第一次月考自编模拟卷（湖州专用）-2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

保密★启用前 2026—2027学年七年级英语上册第一次月考自编模拟卷（湖州专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.测试范围：七年级上册Starter Units1-Unit1人教版2024 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1．How many animals are there on the farm? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 2．Where may Micheal and Jane be? A．In the dining hall. B．In the playground. C．In the library. 3．What colour is the ruler? A．It’s black. B．It’s brown. C．It’s blue. 4．What’s the boy’s last name? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. 5．Are those the boy’s books? A．Yes, they are. B．No, they are Helen’s. C．No, they are the boy’s brother’s. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 6．What is Linda’s telephone number? A．289-6547. B．298-6547. C．289-6457. 7．What is Linda’s last name? A．Smith. B．Brown. C．Green. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．How old is Julia? A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. 9．Who is Julia’s twin sister? A．Lily. B．Lucy. C．Lisa. 10．What does the boy do after school? A．He plays tennis. B．He plays ping-pong. C．He plays basketball. 第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。 11．Who is Tom ? A．Sally’s brother. B．Sally’s cousin. C．Sally’s friend. 12．Who has long hair? A．Sally. B．Alice. C．Jane. 13．Who is Grace’s sister? A．Sally. B．Alice. C．Tom. 14．Who is in No.6 Middle  School? A．Grace. B．Tom. C．Dale. 15．How many people are there in the photo? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bill Age (年龄): 12 School: No.5 Middle School Class: 3 From: the US His ruler, bottle and cap are all white. Jane Age:13 School: No.2 Middle School Class: 7 From: the UK Her bottle is white. Her ruler and cap are both purple. Frank Age:14 School: No.3 Middle School Class:1 From: Australia His ruler is purple. His bottle and cap are both white. 16．What class is Jane in? A．Class 3. B．Class 2. C．Class 7 D．Class 13. 17．Who is in No.3 Middle School? A．Bill. B．Jane. C．Frank. D．We don’t know. 18．________ and ________ are white. A．Bill’s cap; Jane’s cap B．Frank’s bottle; Jane’s ruler C．Jane’s bottle; Frank’s ruler D．Bill’s ruler; Frank’s cap B Emma’s dad can’t find his new brown glasses. He asks Emma, “Do you see them?” Emma looks around and says, “Oh, Dad, they’re on your head!” Dad laughs and says thank you to Emma. He didn’t notice he was wearing them all the time. 19．What color are Dad’s glasses? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Brown. D．Black. 20．Where are the glasses? A．On the desk. B．On Dad’s head. C．Under the sofa. D．In the bag. 21．Who helps Dad find the glasses? A．Ella. B．Emma. C．Mum. D．A friend. 22．What can we learn from the passage? A．Dad’s glasses are lost forever. B．Dad is wearing his glasses. C．Emma can’t see the glasses. D．The glasses are broken. C We always know about shared (共享的) bikes and shared cars, but do you know shared farms? On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables. These days, there are shared farms in many cities in China. At first, many people in cities want to plant vegetables, but they can’t find a good place. Chen Yougui is the first one to use the shared farm and thinks it’s a good idea. Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai. On Chen’s shared farm, there are about 200 members (成员). Some members even keep ducks and rabbits on the farm. Many members are parents. “They do this to teach their children about science, nature (自然) and farming,” Chen says. About the shared farm, different people have different ideas. Jane says, “Working on the farm makes me busy, but I have lots of fun on the farm. I can have fun keeping some small animals.” Linda says, “Now more people like green vegetables in China. For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.” 23．What can people do on the shared farm? A．Cook food. B．Plant vegetables. C．Rent bikes. 24．What does the underlined word “runs” mean in Chinese? A．经营 B．播放 C．奔跑 25．What can we know about Chen’s shared farm? A．Chen teaches children about farming there. B．All members keep animals there. C．It helps parents teach their children. 26．What does Linda get from the shared farm? A．More animals. B．Green vegetables. C．Some free time. D Hello, everyone. My name is Jack Brown. I’m 35 years old and I’m from America. I like basketball, football and swimming. But football is my favorite sport, and I can play it very well. I like cooking, too. I have two daughters and they are now at St. Paul’s School. I work at the school, too. But I’m not a teacher there. What do I do? I’m a cook. I cook lunch for the students there. I think it’s important to eat the right food and be healthy, so I don’t cook food like hamburgers for the students. I cook healthy and delicious food for them. It’s not easy to make all the students like the food, but I do what I can do to make the lunch delicious. Many students say that they like the food. I’m really happy about that. 27．Where is Jack Brown from? A．China. B．Australia. C．The UK. D．The US. 28．What does Jack do? A． B． C． D． 29．What does the underlined word “them” in the text refer to? A．The students. B．The teachers. C．Jack’s two daughters. D．The hamburgers. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Jack works in a shop. B．Jack plays football very well. C．Jack has lunch at home every day. D．Students can eat hamburgers at school. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中一项是多余选项），使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整，并回答第5题。 Many schools have sports games in autumn, because it might be the best season to do exercise. Here are some tips for autumn exercise. : In autumn, cold weather makes your body less flexible（灵活的）. So always start slowly to warm up before exercising. : Autumn has big temperature differences between morning and evening. Put on a coat right after exercise so you don’t get a cold. Be careful: Autumn often means wet leaves on the roads. Choose the right shoes and be careful. : The autumn air is dry, so drink water when exercising. After exercising, also drink some water slowly. : Don’t play too hard or too fast. Start with light activities like walking. If you feel good, you can slowly do a little more later. A．Don’t exercise too much. B．Warm up. C．Drink water. D．Keep warm. E．Choose a good place. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What do you think is important in autumn exercise?（no more than 15 words） 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Betty. I’m from London, so I am a(n)   36 girl. I’m 13 years old. I am 37 Class 5, Grade 7. 38 the woman over there. She is Mrs Green. She teaches English 39 . Her classes are interesting and we all like 40 very much. The boy is my friend. He is Tony Smith. Tony is his first name and Smith is his 41 name. He likes 42 very much. He likes to 43 basketball with his friends every Saturday. Can you 44 the girl under the tree? Her 45 is Zhang Lin. She is from Wenzhou. She is 13 years old and we are of the same 46 . We are friends, but we are in different classes. She isn’t in Class 5. She is in Class 6. And we have many differences. I’m 47 and talk little. But she is funny. She always makes me 48 happily. We also have different 49 . I like playing ping-pong 50 I think it’s interesting. Zhang Lin likes playing the erhu. 36．A．English B．Chinese C．American D．Australian 37．A．at B．on C．in D．of 38．A．Put up B．Look at C．Call up D．Look for 39．A．next B．exactly C．together D．well 40．A．him B．her C．she D．he 41．A．first B．full C．last D．middle 42．A．sports B．food C．animals D．numbers 43．A．make B．have C．play D．put 44．A．raise (提高) B．answer C．read D．see 45．A．name B．school C．answer D．teacher 46．A．country B．home C．age D．band 47．A．modern B．happy C．funny D．quiet 48．A．laugh B．notice (注意) C．think D．write 49．A．hobbies B．colours C．seats D．photos 50．A．so B．but C．because D．or 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空一词。 greet    mean    mistake    different    hobby Lily and I are good friends. We like to talk about our 51 — I like drawing, and she likes dancing. Every morning, Lily’s little brother 52 her with a big “Hello!” But last Monday, he didn’t say anything. Lily thought he was angry. She asked him, “Why didn’t you say hi?” He said, “I am tired.” Lily tells me, “Now I know: not saying ‘Hi’ doesn’t 53 he doesn’t like me.” “Oh,” I say, “so it was just a small 54 .” We learn that people show care in 55 ways — with words, smiles, or even quiet moments. B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Hello, 56 (每个人). My name is Ella and I’m a student in a middle school in Beijing. On Saturday, I go to the park to study. There are many 57 (人们) in the park. They have fun there. I know there is a 58 (美妙的；极好的) place in the park. I go there and 59 (开始) to study. I learn how to 60 (问候) others from my English book. In the 61 (下午), I meet an English girl. I have a 62 (交谈) with her. “Hello! I’m Ella. 63 (可以) I have your name?” I say. “Hello! My name is Annie. Let me 64 (拼写) it. A-N-N-I-E, Annie,” she says. After that, we sit down and talk about our school things. Oh, Annie has 65 (十二) pens and all of them are black. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning. 66 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 67 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 68 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 69 (be) very nice. I like to play (玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 70 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 71 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 72 (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 73 English girl. Her favourite colour is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 74 a white cup. Her favourite 75 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 第四部分 写作 (共一节，满分20分) 76．每个人都有自己的朋友，你一定有自己的好朋友吧。请以“My best friend”为题，并根据表格中的要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最好的朋友。 My best friend Name Wang Han Nationality (国籍） China Age 13 Favourite subject PE/… Hobby swimming/reading… Personality (性格) helpful/… Wish (愿望) join the English club/… Plan (计划) learn to… 要求： （1）短文必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）100词左右。 My best friend __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C C C B A B B C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B B B A C C D C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B B A C B D C A B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A C B D B C A C D A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C D A A C 1．B 【原文】W: Tony, let me show you my grandparents’ farm. M: Wow. It’s so big! Are there any animals on the farm? W: Yes. There are eight rabbits and six cows. 2．C 【原文】W: Where are Michael and Jane? Are they in the dining hall or in the playground? M: They go to the library to read some books. W: Let’s go there to meet them. 3．C 【原文】A: Hi, Dale. Is the ruler brown? B: No, it’s blue. 4．C 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Grace Brown. M: I’m Eric Black. Nice to meet you. W: Nice to meet you, too. 5．B 【原文】W: Are those your books? M: No, they aren’t. They’re my friend Helen’s. 6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Hello, I’m Mike. What’s your name? W: My name is Linda Brown. M: What’s your telephone number, Linda? W: It’s 289-6547. 8．B 9．C 10．C 【原文】M: Hi, Julia! How old are you? W: I’m twelve. And my sister Lisa is twelve too. M: Wow, you look the same! What do you like to do in your free time? W: I love playing tennis. It’s my favourite sport. Lisa likes playing ping-pong. M: That’s cool! I like playing basketball and I usually play it with my friends after school. 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．A 【原文】Hi, I’m Sally. Here is a photo of my good friends. The boy is Tom. The girl is my good friend Grace. Her sister is Alice. Alice has long hair, but she isn’t in the photo. Grace and I are in No. 1 Middle School. Alice is in No. 3 Middle School. Tom is in No. 6 Middle School. 16．C 17．C 18．D 【导语】本文介绍了三名学生的年龄、就读学校、班级、国籍，以及他们的尺子、瓶子、帽子的颜色相关信息。 【详解】16．根据介绍Jane的段落中“Class: 7”可推知，Jane所在的班级是7班。 17．根据介绍Frank的段落中“School: No.3 Middle School”可推知，Frank在第三中学就读。 18．根据介绍Bill的段落中“His ruler, bottle and cap are all white.”和介绍Frank的段落中“His bottle and cap are both white.”可推知，Bill的尺子和Frank的帽子都是白色的。 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾玛的爸爸找眼镜，结果发现眼镜一直戴在自己头上的趣事。 【详解】19．第一句“Emma’s dad can’t find his new brown glasses.”明确指出爸爸的眼镜颜色是棕色。 20．第三句Emma说的话“Oh, Dad, they’re on your head!”明确指出眼镜在爸爸的头上。 21．第二句和第三句提到“He asks Emma…Emma looks around and says…”，可知是Emma帮爸爸找到了眼镜。 22．最后一句“He didn’t notice he was wearing them all the time.”明确指出爸爸其实一直戴着眼镜却没发现。 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文介绍了共享农场这一新兴事物。 【详解】23．根据“On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables.”可知，在共享农场，人们可以租一个地方来种植蔬菜。故选B。 24．根据“Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai.”可知，应该是经营着一家共享农场。故选A。 25．根据“Many members are parents. ‘They do this to teach their children about science, nature (自然) and farming,’ Chen says.”可知，陈的共享农场帮助父母教育孩子关于科学、自然和农业的知识。故选C。 26．根据“For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.”可知，Linda说自己可以从共享农场吃到更多的绿色蔬菜。故选B。 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是杰克·布朗的自我介绍，内容涵盖他的国籍、年龄、爱好、家庭情况，以及他作为学校厨师的工作内容与健康饮食理念。 【详解】27．根据第一段“I’m from America.”可知，杰克·布朗来自美国，“The US”是“America”的同义表述。 28．根据第二段“I’m a cook.”可知，杰克的职业是厨师，图片3可识别出是戴厨师帽、端着食物的厨师形象，与杰克的职业匹配。 29．根据第三段“so I don’t cook food like hamburgers for the students. I cook healthy and delicious food for them.”可知，划线代词“them”指代前文中提到的学生 (the students)。 30．根据第一段“But football is my favorite sport, and I can play it very well.”可知，杰克足球踢得很好。 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．We should warm up before exercising.（开放性题目，答案不唯一） 【导语】本文介绍了秋季锻炼的几条实用小贴士，告诉我们秋季运动时需要注意热身、保暖、补水以及不要运动过量。 【详解】31．根据“warm up before exercising”可知本段主题是热身，故填B。    32．根据“Put on a coat right after exercise so you don’t get a cold” 可知本段强调运动后保暖，故填D。 33．根据“drink water when exercising”可知本段主题是补水，故填C。 34．根据“Don’t play too hard or too fast”可知本段提醒不要过度锻炼，故填A。 35．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，回答要基于短文内容，且词数不超过15词。示例答案：We should warm up before exercising. 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Betty介绍了自己和她的老师、朋友，讲述了他们的基本情况、爱好以及彼此的性格差异，展现了校园生活里的友谊。 【详解】36．句意：我来自伦敦，所以我是一个英国女孩。 前文提到“I’m from London”，伦敦是英国的城市，这里用English“英国的”，和前文的地点信息呼应；Chinese“中国的”、American“美国的”、Australian“澳大利亚的”均不符合语境。 37．句意：我在七年级五班。 表示“在某一个班级”要用介词in，这是固定搭配；at、on、of都不符合该用法。 38．句意：看那边的那位女士。 后文介绍这位女士的身份，这里用Look at“看”，用来提示别人注意这个人；Put up“张贴”、Call up“打电话”、Look for“寻找”都和语境不符。 39．句意：她英语教得很好。 后文提到“Her classes are interesting”，说明她的教学效果很好，这里用well“好地”修饰动词teaches；next“接下来”、exactly“确切地”、together“一起”都不符合语境。 40．句意：她的课很有趣，我们都非常喜欢她。 这里指代的是Mrs Green，且在动词like后面作宾语，要用宾格形式her；him“他”、she“她（主格）”、he“他（主格）”都不符合语法和指代要求。 41．句意：Tony是他的名，Smith是他的姓。 在英文姓名“Tony Smith”中，Tony是first name（名），Smith是last name（姓）；first、full、middle都不符合这个姓名结构的用法。 42．句意：他非常喜欢运动。 后文提到“He likes to play basketball”，篮球属于运动项目，这里用sports“运动”和后文呼应；food“食物”、animals“动物”、numbers“数字”都和后文内容无关。 43．句意：他每个星期六都喜欢和朋友们打篮球。 这里考查动词与球类名词的固定搭配，“打篮球”的标准表达是play basketball；make“制作”、have“有”、put“放”都无法和basketball搭配表达“进行篮球运动”的含义。 44．句意：你能看见树下的那个女孩吗？ 后文开始介绍这个女孩的信息，这里用see“看见”，用来询问对方是否注意到这个女孩；raise“提高”、answer“回答”、read“阅读”都不符合语境。 45．句意：她的名字是张琳。 “Zhang Lin”是一个人名，这里用name“名字”来指代；school“学校”、answer“回答”、teacher“老师”都和这个内容不匹配，因此选A。 46．句意：她13岁，我们年纪一样。 前文提到“She is 13 years old”，这里用age“年龄”，表示两人年龄相同；country“国家”、home“家”、band“乐队”都不符合语境。 47．句意：我很安静，很少说话。 后文提到“talk little”，说明性格是不爱说话的，这里用quiet“安静的”和后文呼应；modern“现代的”、happy“开心的”、funny“有趣的”都不符合“talk little”的描述。 48．句意：她总是让我开心地笑。 前文提到Betty说自己安静少话，而Zhang Lin很有趣，结合make sb. do sth.的用法，这里表达她的有趣会让我开心地笑，laugh符合语境；notice、think、write都和前后文的逻辑不匹配。 49．句意：我们也有不同的爱好。 后文提到“I like playing ping-pong...Zhang Lin likes playing the erhu”，这些都是爱好，这里用hobbies“爱好”；colours“颜色”、seats“座位”、photos“照片”都和后文内容无关。 50．句意：我喜欢打乒乓球，因为我觉得它很有趣。 后文是喜欢打乒乓球的原因，这里用because“因为”来引导原因状语从句；so“所以”、but“但是”、or“或者”都不符合逻辑关系。 51． hobbies 52． greets 53． mean 54． mistake 55． different 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和朋友Lily通过Lily弟弟没有打招呼这件小事，明白了人们表达关心的方式是不同的。 【详解】51．句意：我们喜欢谈论我们的爱好——我喜欢画画，她喜欢跳舞。根据后文“I like drawing, and she likes dancing.”可知，此处指爱好，空前是形容词性物主代词our，后接可数名词复数。hobby意为“爱好”，复数形式hobbies。 52．句意：每天早上，Lily的弟弟大声说“Hello!”向她打招呼。根据句中的“Hello!”可知，此处表达打招呼的动作，greet“打招呼”符合语境。主语Lily’s little brother是第三人称单数，应用greets。 53．句意：现在我知道：不说“Hi”并不意味着他不喜欢我。根据“not saying ‘Hi’ doesn’t…he doesn’t like me”可知此处表达“意味着”，mean符合语境，doesn’t后跟动词原形，故填mean。 54．句意：哦，我说，所以这只是一个小小的误会。根据前文误以为弟弟生气这件事，此处表达误会，备选词mistake意为“误会，错误”，空前有a，用名词单数。 55．句意：我们了解到人们用不同的方式表达关心 —— 用语言、微笑，甚至安静的瞬间。根据破折号后列举多种表达关心的方法，此处表达“不同的”，different意为“不同的”，在此处作定语。 56．everyone 57．people 58．great 59．start 60．greet 61．afternoon 62．conversation 63．May 64．spell 65．twelve 【导语】本文讲述了Ella周六去公园学习，在下午遇到英国女孩Annie，二人互相交流。 【详解】56．句意：大家好。“每个人”对应的英文为everyone；本句常用于打招呼。 57．句意：公园里有很多人。“人们”对应的英文为people，本身是复数概念，many后直接用people。 58．句意：我知道公园里有一个极好的地方。“美妙的、极好的”对应的英文为great，形容词作定语修饰名词place。 59．句意：我去那儿开始学习。“开始”对应的英文为start；and连接并列谓语，和go形式要保持一致，故填原形start。 60．句意：我从英语书上学如何问候别人。“问候”对应的英文为greet；how to do sth.意为“如何做某事”。 61．句意：在下午，我遇见了一个英国女孩。“下午”对应的英文为afternoon，固定搭配in the afternoon意为“在下午”。 62．句意：我和她进行了一次交谈。“交谈”对应的英文为conversation，空前有a，用单数形式；固定短语have a conversation with sb.意为“和某人交谈”。 63．句意：可以告诉我你的名字吗？“可以”用May表示，句首首字母要大写；“May I…?”是礼貌的请求句型。 64．句意：让我拼写一下它。“拼写”对应的英文为spell；固定短语let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，所以Let me后用动词原形 spell。 65．句意：哦，安妮有十二支钢笔，并且它们全都是黑色的。 “十二”对应的英文为twelve，基数词，后接可数名词复数。 66． How 67． first 68． in 69． are 70． spell 71． rulers 72． his 73． an 74． and 75． numbers 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Nancy介绍自己以及同学Peter、朋友Cathy的个人相关信息。 【详解】66．句意：你好吗？此处是固定句型“How are you?”，用于问候，句首首字母大写，此处为How。 67．句意：Nancy是我的名。“first name”是固定短语，意为“名”，用序数词first修饰名词“name”。 68．句意：我现在是一名在中国的学生。表示“在某个国家”应用介词in，“in China”意为“在中国”。 69．句意：我班里的学生都很友好。全文时态是一般现在时，主语“Students”是复数，be动词用are。 70．句意：我会拼写他的名字，P‑E‑T‑E‑R。“can”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，应用原形spell。 71．句意：他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮。“three”后跟名词复数形式，ruler的复数形式为rulers。 72．句意：而且325‑2145是他的电话号码。空处修饰名词短语“telephone number”，需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词为his。 73．句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个英国女孩”，“English”是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。 74．句意：她有一件白色夹克、一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。前后物品是并列关系，应用连词and连接。 75．句意：她最喜欢的数字是6和8。后面be动词是“are”，说明主语为复数，number的复数形式为numbers。 76． 例文： My best friend Hello, I’m Li Hua. I want to introduce my best friend, Wang Han. He is from China and he is 13 years old. His favourite subject is PE because he loves sports. In his free time, he likes swimming and reading. Wang Han is a helpful person. He often helps his classmates when they have problems. His wish is to join the English club to improve his English. He also plans to learn to play the guitar because he is interested in music. I’m really glad to have such a great friend. 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍好友Wang Han，包含人物基础信息（Name；Nationality；Age），学科爱好与性格（Favourite subject；Hobby；Personality），愿望与计划（Wish；Plan） 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)；第三人称(he/his) 注意事项：不得出现真实人名校名，词数100词左右 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，引出朋友，介绍人物基础信息 主体段：介绍人物兴趣、性格以及未来的愿望和计划 结尾段：抒发感受，总结全文 第三步：要点展开 要点一：人物基础信息 姓名：I want to introduce my best friend, Wang Han. 国籍：He is/comes from China 年龄：he is 13 years old/he is a 13-year-old boy等 要点二：学科爱好与性格 学科选择：His favourite subject is PE because he loves sports/He likes Math best because he loves thinking等 爱好选择： In his free time, he likes swimming/reading/playing chess/drawing pictures等 性格特点：Wang Han is a helpful person./He is helpful/brave/honest等 具体表现：He often helps his classmates when they have problems./He always tells the truth./He is not afraid of difficulties. When he meets hard problems, he will try his best to solve them等 要点三：愿望与计划 愿望表达：His wish is to join the English club to improve his English./He hopes to join the music club to learn more about music./He hopes to take part in the reading club to open his eyes等 计划表达：He also plans to learn to play the guitar./He plans to do more sports to keep healthy./He plans to read more books to open his eyes等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Tony, let me show you my grandparents farm. Wow, it's so big. Are there any animals on the phone? Yes, there are eight rabbits and six calls. Tony, let me show you my grandparents far. Wow, it's so big. Are there any animals on the phone? Yes, there are eight rabbits and six cows. Listen to the next question. Where are Michael, len, jane? Are they in the dining hall or in the playground? They go to the library to read some books. Let's go there to meet them. Where are Michael and jane? Are they in the dining hall or in the playground? They go to the library to read . some books. Lets go there to meet them. Listen to the next . question. Hi, dale. Is the ruler Brown? No, it's blue. Hi deal. Is the ruler Brown? No, it's blue. Listen to the next . question. Hello, i'm Grace Brown. I'm a black. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Hello, i'm Grace Brown. I'm a black. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Listen to the next question. Are those your books? No, they aren't there, my . friend Helen. Are those your books? No, they aren't there, my friend Helen. Listen to the next question. Hello, I mike. What's your name? My name is Linda Brown. What's your telephone number? Linda, it's two, eight, nine, six, five, four, seven. Hello, I mike. What's your name? My name is Linda Brown. What's your telephone number? Linda, it's two, eight, nine, six, five, four, seven. Listen to the next . question. Hi Julia. How old are you? I'm twelve, and my sister lisa is twelve too. Wow, you look the same. What do you like to do in your free time? I love playing tennis. It's my favorite sport. Lisa likes playing pingpong. That's cool. I like playing basketball, and I usually played IT with my friends after school. Hi Julia, how old are you? I'm twelve, and my sister lisa is twelve too. Wow, you look the same. What do you like to do in . your free time? I love playing tennis. It's my favorite sport. Lisa likes playing pingpong. That's cool. I like playing basketball, and I usually played IT with my friends after school. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm Sally. Here is a photo of my good friends. The boy is tom. The girl is my good friend Grace. Her sister is Alice. Alice has long hair, but SHE isn't in the photo. Grace and I are in number one middle school. Alex is in number three middle school. Tom is in number six middle school. Hi, i'm Sally. Here is a photo of my good friends. The boy is. The girl is my good friend Grace. Her sister is Alice. Alice has long hair, but SHE isn't in the photo. Grace and I are in number one middle school. Allies is in number three middle school. Tom is in number six middle school. 听力部分到此结束。