Units 1-2 月考单元重点词汇、词性转换、短语、语法综合训练 2026-2027学年译林版八年级上册英语

译林版新教材九年级上册英语第一次月考 Unit 1 & Unit 2 月考重点词汇、词性转换、短语、语法综合训练 一、词汇词形转换。 1. person n. 人，个人 → ____________ adj. 个人的；私人的 2. honest adj.诚实的，正直的 → ____________ n. 诚实；正直 3. humour n. 幽默 → ____________ adj. 幽默的 4. active adj. 活跃的；积极的 → ____________ n. 活动 5. believe vt. 相信 → ____________ adj. 可信的 6. importance n. 重要性 → ____________ adj. 重要的 7. develop vt.&vi.（使）发展；开发 → ____________ n. 发展 8. suggest vt. 建议 → ____________ n. 建议 9. foreign adj. 外国的 → ____________ n. 外国人 10. patient adj.有耐心的 → ____________ n. 耐心 11. understand vt.&vi.理解 → ____________ adj.善解人意的 12. brave adj.勇敢的 → ____________ n. 勇敢 13. danger n.危险 → ____________ adj.危险的 14. thought n.想法，主意 → ____________ adj.体贴的；深思的 15. difference n.差异，不同之处 → ____________ adj.不同的 16. improve vt.&vi.改进，改善 → ____________ n. 改进，改善 17. aware adj.意识到，知道 → ____________ n. 意识；认识 18. secret n.秘密 → ____________ adj.秘密的 19. cheerful adj.快乐的；乐观的 → ____________ v. 欢呼，使振奋 20. plastic adj.塑料的 → ____________ n. 塑料 21. Japanese adj.日本(人)的；日语的 → ____________ n.日本 22. French n.法语；法国人 → ____________ n.法国 23. German n.德语；德国人 → ____________ n.德国 24. bore v.使厌烦 → ____________ adj.感到厌倦的，烦闷的 25.carefully adv.仔细地；小心地 → ____________ adj.仔细的，小心的 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. It’s important to tell the ____________ (true) to your best friend. 2. My deskmate is a ____________ (humour) boy and he often makes us laugh. 3. We should be ____________ (patience) when we listen to others. 4. Do you know the ____________ (important) of keeping secrets for your friends? 5. He is an ____________ (act) member of the school football club. 6. Thank you for your ____________ (suggest). They are very helpful. 7. We should try our best to help ____________ (foreign) visitors. 8. The rapid ____________ (develop) of our country surprises many people. 9. She is a ____________ (care) girl and she seldom makes mistakes. 10. Don’t be ____________ (bore) with the boring story. 11. We need to be ____________ (understand) when our friends have problems. 12. It takes great ____________ (brave) to tell the truth. 13. Don’t play with fire. It is ____________ (danger). 14. There are many ____________ (different) between the two schools. 15. He is thinking about how ____________ (improve) his English. 16. We should be ____________ (cheer) even when we meet difficulties. 17. You should pay attention to ____________ (protect) the environment. 18. Everyone likes him because of his ____________ (honest). 19. The ____________ (thought) girl always thinks more of others. 20. We are ____________ (awareness) of the importance of friendship. 21. ____________ (person), I think true friendship is very valuable. 22. We enjoyed ____________ (we) at the school trip last week. 23. He offered ____________ (help) me with my English study. 24. The ____________ (France) girl can speak Chinese very well. 25. We look forward to ____________ (have) a wonderful school life. 三、根据括号内的汉语提示，在空格处填入正确的单词或短语。 1. My best friend is ____________ (诚实的) and never tells lies. 2. We should ____________ (理解) our parents better. 3. It’s a good idea to ____________ (保守秘密) for your friends. 4. You need to ____________ (注意) your spelling in the test. 5. ____________ (多亏) his help, I finished the difficult task. 6. I ____________ (期待) the coming school trip very much. 7. We should try our best to ____________ (改善) our living environment. 8. The girl is ____________ (体贴的) and she always helps others. 9. Don’t put yourself in ____________ (危险). 10. He wants to ____________ (尝试) making a salad by himself. 11. It’s important to ____________ (和睦相处) with your classmates. 12. Please give me some ____________ (建议) on how to learn English well. 13. The ____________ (环境) around us is getting better and better. 14. She is ____________ (乐观的) even when bad things happen. 15. We should be ____________ (勇敢的) when facing problems. 16. I want to learn a new ____________ (语言) in the coming holiday. 17. We must be ____________ (意识到) the importance of protecting trees. 18. The ____________ (外国的) visitors are interested in Chinese food. 19. He is good at telling ____________ (笑话) to make people happy. 20. A true friend will tell you the ____________ (事实). 21. We can use ____________ (塑料的) bags for shopping. 22. I ____________ (提供) some useful information for him yesterday. 23. There is a little ____________ (少量) milk in the bottle. 24. We will have a ____________ (测验) next Monday morning. 25. We should learn to keep our ____________ (秘密) to ourselves. 四、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. A h______ person can always bring fun to people around him. 2. It’s h______ of you to tell me the truth. 3. My mother is a p______ woman and she never gets angry easily. 4. We should keep s______ for our close friends. 5. Please pay a______ to your pronunciation when you read English. 6. T______ to your help, I passed the exam. 7. I look f______ to visiting the new library soon. 8. Can you give me some s______ on learning English? 9. We should protect our e______ from pollution. 10. Don’t play with fire. It is full of d______. 11. The t______ girl always thinks of others first. 12. It is important to get a______ with your classmates at school. 13. This f______ boy comes from Canada. 14. We should i______ our reading skills every day. 15. He is a c______ boy and seldom makes careless mistakes. 16. I felt b______ when I watched the long boring film. 17. You should be b______ enough to face your mistakes. 18. There are many d______ between British and American English. 19. We need to d______ our hobbies after school. 20. She o______ to help me with my homework yesterday. 21. I want to learn a new l______ in my free time. 22. There is a b______ match in our school this afternoon. 23. Don’t tell lies. Please tell the t______. 24. He has a good s______ of humour. 25. We are a______ of the importance of friendship. 五、方框选词填空（用正确形式，每词限用一次） get along with, pay attention to, keep secrets, look forward to, thanks to, have a go, sense of humour, a little bit, tell jokes, be aware of 1. He has a good ________________________, so everyone likes staying with him. 2. You should ________________________ your handwriting when you write. 3. It’s necessary to ________________________ your friends. They trust you. 4. I ________________________ the coming summer holiday. 5. ________________________ his advice, I made great progress. 6. Try to ________________________ making the salad by yourself. 7. The boy is ________________________ shy when he speaks in front of the class. 8. It is not easy to ________________________ all the classmates. 9. My best friend often ________________________ to make me happy. 10. We must ________________________ the danger of polluting the environment. 六、语篇填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Friendship is very important in our school life. A good friend can make our life 1.______(cheer). A true friend is honest and helpful. He or she will keep 2.______(secret) for you and never tell lies. My best friend is Tom. He has a good sense 3.______ humour. He often 4.______(tell) jokes to make me laugh. He is patient and 5.______(understand). When I meet problems, he always offers 6.______(help) me. We get along well 7.______ each other. We should pay attention 8.______ our friendship. We need 9.______(be) brave to tell the truth. We should be aware 10.______ the importance of true friendship. It is 11.______ (important) than anything else. We look forward to 12.______ (keep) our friendship for a long time. We will try 13.______ (we) best to improve ourselves. 14.______ (thank) to our friendship, our school life becomes much 15.______ (good). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 一、词汇词形转换 1. personal；adj. 个人的；私人的 2. honesty；n. 诚实；正直 3. humorous；adj. 幽默的 4. activity；n. 活动 5. believable；adj. 可信的 6. important；adj. 重要的 7. development；n. 发展 8. suggestion；n. 建议 9. foreigner；n. 外国人 10. patience；n. 耐心 11. understanding；adj.善解人意的 12. bravery；n.勇敢 13. dangerous；adj.危险的 14. thoughtful；adj.体贴的；深思的 15. different；adj.不同的 16. improvement；n.改进，改善 17. awareness；n.意识；认识 18. secret；adj.秘密的 19. cheer；v.欢呼，使振奋 20. plastic；n.塑料 21. Japan；n.日本 22. France；n.法国 23. Germany；n.德国 24. bored；adj.感到厌倦的，烦闷的 25. careful；adj.仔细的，小心的 二、词形填空 1. truth 2. humorous 3. patient 4. importance 5. active 6. suggestions 7. foreign 8. development 9. careful 10. bored 11. understanding 12. bravery 13. dangerous 14. differences 15. to improve 16. cheerful 17. protecting 18. honesty 19. thoughtful 20. aware 21. Personally 22. ourselves 23. to help 24. French 25. having 三、汉语提示写单词/短语 1. honest 2. understand 3. keep secrets 4. pay attention to 5. Thanks to 6. look forward to 7. improve 8. thoughtful 9. danger 10. have a go 11. get along with 12. suggestions 13. environment 14. cheerful 15. brave 16. language 17. aware of 18. foreign 19. jokes 20. truth 21. plastic 22. offered 23. bit 24. test 25. secrets 四、首字母填空 1. humorous 2. honest 3. patient 4. secrets 5. attention 6. Thanks 7. forward 8. suggestions 9. environment 10. danger 11. thoughtful 12. along 13. foreign 14. improve 15. careful 16. bored 17. brave 18. differences 19. develop 20. offered 21. language 22. badminton 23. truth 24. sense 25. aware 五、方框选词 1. sense of humour 2. pay attention to 3. keep secrets 4. look forward to 5. Thanks to 6. have a go 7. a little bit 8. get along with 9. tells jokes 10. be aware of 六、语篇填空 1. cheerful 2. secrets 3. of 4. tells 5. understanding 6. to help 7. with 8. to 9. to be 10. of 11. more important 12. keeping 13. our 14. Thanks 15. better 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $