山西大同市第一中学校2026-2027学年第一学期高一年级9月月考英语试卷

参考答案：2026—2027—9高一英语09月学情检测 1. 【原文】W: Hey, Peter, how’s the weather in Beijing? M: Hi, mom. It’s raining cats and dogs. Oh and now, there’s lightning. W: Oh, don’t go outside. It’s dangerous. M: Don’t worry. I’m staying in. 2. 【原文】W: Look! A ping-pong bat is here. Is it yours, Peter? M: No, it’s not mine. My bat is in my backpack. Is it Alice’s? W: No. I’m afraid not. Alice likes tennis. 3. 【原文】W: Excuse me, would you please stop smoking? M: Why? W: Look at the sign. This is a no smoking hospital. M: Oh, sorry. 4. 【原文】W: Look! There is a white blouse under the tree. M: It may be Linda’s. She always likes wearing white clothes. W: I know she has a pair of white shoes. 5. 【原文】W: Hi, James, who is the woman with short hair? M: My mom, but she used to have long straight hair. W: I think she looks nice now. 6. 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore in this town? W: Sure. There is one bookstore on Center Street. M: Thank you so much. How long does it take to get there? W: About five minutes, if you take a bus there. M: What a sunny day and I want to take a walk. W: Good idea. Walk straight and take the second turning on your right. you can see it next to the bank. It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk. M: Great. Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 7. 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. What did you do during the winter vacation? W: Hi. David. May and I worked as volunteers in the deaf children’s home. M: Cool! What did you do? W: I cleaned the rooms for them and May cooked for them. M: What a wonderful experience! W: Yes, it really was. We have learned a lot from it. What about you? M: I’ve been to an English winter camp. I made some new friends there. We also put on a talent show for the old in the community. W: Great! Helping others makes us happy. 8. 【原文】 W: What’s your new classroom like, Peter? M: It’s large. There are forty student desks in the room, and a teacher’s desk in front of the blackboard. W: Where do you sit? M: I sit in the middle of the classroom. W: That’s nice. What’s special in your classroom? M: There is a smart white board next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back of the classroom. W: Another blackboard? M: Yes, we put up important notices there. W: Are there any lockers in the classroom? M: No, there aren’t. We put our things in the desk drawers. 9. 【原文】 W: Hi, John. We’ll have an English class party. Can you help me? M: With pleasure, Miss Green. When shall we have it? W: This Friday afternoon. There is still a lot to do to get it ready. M: Are we going to have it in our classroom? W: No, I’m afraid not. Our classroom is a little small. I want to have it in the meeting room. M: Good idea. What can I do for you? W: I have asked Sue, Tom for help. Sue will make the room look nicer with balloons, and Tom has promised he will play the music and make a playlist from your favourite songs. M: I hear Tom plays in a band. He can play wonderful music. W: So he does. M: I’m good at cooking. I’ll make a chocolate cake and a fruit cake for the class party. W: Great, thanks a lot. 10. 【原文】 W: Hi, I’m Jane. I was very busy last Sunday. In the morning, I read the history book as the history test was coming. We have history tests twice a month. In the afternoon, I first drew some pictures; then I cleaned my bedroom. My mother asked me to clean it twice a week. In the evening, my friend Tracy came to me. She wanted to take a one-day trip to the beach next Saturday, but she had to look after her brother on the weekend. She didn’t know what to do, so she asked me for advice. 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分60分） 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. D 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. warmly 57. musicians 58. to play 59. made 60. was chosen 61. beautiful 62. in 63. the 64. but 65. me 第四部分：单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 66. is 67. to explore 68. was concentrated 69. what 70. it 71. graduates 72. addicted 73. came 74. reviewed 75. annoyance 76. with 77. under 78. confusion 79. curiosity 80. movements 第五部分：应用文（15分） Dear Sherry, Thank you for writing to me. In your last letter, you asked me about my new school life. Now I’ll tell you. Going to senior high school is a really big challenge, which puts us under a lot of pressure. Learning has become much more difficult because the knowledge we learn in class is wider and deeper. Besides, I was worried about whether I could fit in and make new friends on campus. Luckily, our teachers and classmates are kind and easy to get along with. Now I have built confidence in myself and my happiness is beyond description. I will keep working hard and go all out to improve myself every day. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027高一年级9月学情检测 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like in Beijing? A. Cloudy. B. Stormy. C. Sunny. 2. What are they talking about? A. A ping-pong bat. B. A football. C. A basketball. 3. Which sign are they talking about? A. No entry. B. No parking. C. No smoking. 4. What is under the tree? A. A blouse. B. Shoes. C. A dress. 5. What did James’ mother look like in the past? A. Having short straight hair. B. Having long straight hair. C. Having wavy hair. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where does the man want to go? A. A bookstore. B. A bus stop. C. A bank. 7. How does the man decide to go there at last? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What did Jane do during the vacation? A. She put on a show. B. She cleaned her rooms. C. She did some voluntary work. 9. Who cooked for the children? A. Jane. B. May. C. David. 10. Where did David go during the vacation? A. To a winter camp. B. To a friend’s party. C. To an old people’s home. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. How many blackboards are there in Peter’s classroom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. Where does Peter sit? A. In front of the blackboard. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 13. Where can Peter put his things? A. Next to the whiteboard. B. In his locker. C. In his desk drawer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. Where does Miss Green want to have the English class party? A. In the meeting room. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 15. Who is good at playing the music? A. Sue. B Tom. C. John. 16. What will John do for the party? A. Making the room nicer. B. Making a playlist. C. Making cakes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What did Jane do in the morning last Sunday? A. She read the history book. B. She cleaned her bedroom. C. She drew some pictures. 18. How often does Jane clean her bedroom? A. Twice a day. B Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. What would Tracy have to do on the weekend? A. Studying for a test. B. Doing the housework. C. Looking after her brother. 20. Why did Tracy come to Jane? A. To tell her about the test. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite her to a trip. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people have strong interest in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, backpacking trip, means an outdoor camp, where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days to several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency, you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome, you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. All you need is to find a suitable parking lot where you can park your car. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for starters. 21. Which camping is suitable for beginner campers? A. Tent camping. B. Hiking camping. C. Survival camping. D. RV camping. 22. What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A. They attract kids. B. They are family-friendly. C. They require training. D. They may be risky. 23. What is a unique advantage of RV camping? A. Homely comfort. B. Access to nature. C. Low costs. D. Flexible schedules B At age 90, I finally realized that I qualify as “elderly”. However, I don’t ever want that label of “senior citizen”. How I look and feel is only part of facing reality. The big factor is how other people treat me. This hit me rather dramatically as I was exiting a building the other day. As I started for the door, a young woman stepped ahead of me. Then she opened and held the door for me. I expected an active retirement, but my body had other plans. I’m learning to embrace it. This kind of thing is beginning to happen all the time. At the hardware store, I bought a few minor items — light bulbs and birdseed weighing perhaps a total of 10 pounds. As I started to pick up the bag, the cashier said, “Sir, let me get someone to help you with that.” For a few weeks, all of these made me sad. I am a man of a certain generation after all: former Air Force officer and jet fighter pilot, former corporate executive, author, former speaker and consultant, and so on. But I’m too old for anyone to hire me even if I wanted them to. It can be depressing. It didn’t help a lot to realize that I’ve had a great life. But as I thought about that, trying my best to count my blessings, it began to sound like an obituary (讣告). It has taken several weeks to realize that respect and learn from the past, but don’t let yourself be held prisoner by your memories; and always look to the future with optimism but live in the present, treasuring every single minute of every single day, even the ones that your younger self would have complained about. Finally, when all those younger folks offer to help, let go of the chagrin, realize that it makes other people feel good to help and just say, “Thank you.” I think they, whoever they are, refer to that as aging gracefully. 24. What made the author realize he was elderly? A The help offered by a young woman. B. The memories of his successful past. C. His label “senior citizen” given by society. D. His physical appearance and health condition. 25. How did the author firstly react to being treated like an old person? A. He was indifferent. B. He felt spiritless. C. He was bored with it. D. He accepted it agreeably. 26. What do we know about the author from the text? A. He is lost in his past success. B. He has an idea for his obituary. C. He is suffering memory loss. D. He has a positive outlook on life. 27. What does the underlined word “chagrin” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Fear. B. Past. C. Confidence. D. Annoyance. C Have you ever been on an airplane, minding your own business, and found your eyes filled with tears for no reason? Or perhaps you sat near someone who burst into tears. Is there something happening to your body that triggers (引发) the tears? There sure is! When you’re inside a flying airplane, you’re miles off the ground. Not exactly a place where humans usually find themselves. The airplane is pressurized (加压) to keep passengers comfortable. But it’s still not the pressure levels that you’ll experience at ground level. It’s a bit like having climbed a pretty high mountain. The primary tear-trigger is the lower amount of oxygen in your blood. The oxygen levels in the plane are lower than what you’ll find on the ground. And it can bring you bad feelings. Another cause is dehydration. Because the air in the plane is very dry, we may get dehydrated. And being dehydrated can have all kinds of harmful effects on your 30,000 foot-high body, which is making you have bad feelings like sadness and worry. In fact, there is a spiritual reason, too! Even if you’re not afraid of planes, it’s a high-stress situation. Taking a flight often involves saying goodbye to someone in the place you’re leaving. You can also be worried about a plane crash or losing your baggage. You can drink plenty of water before your flight to fight back your tears. You can also keep your mind busy with a puzzle or brain game. And if you’re going to watch a movie, maybe choose one that’s a bit more relaxing. In short, make flying a more pleasant and less stressful experience. 28. In Paragraph 1 the author started with questions in order to________. A. lead to the topic of the text B. give background information C. ask why some people feel bad on the plane D. show the do’s and don’ts on the plane 29. What triggers tears when you’re on an airplane? A. The weather. B The altitude. C. Your health. D. The temperature. 30. What does the underlined word “dehydration” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Catching a disease. B. Drinking too much water. C. Losing too much water from one’s body. D. Sleeping too much m the daytime. 31. In the last paragraph the author mainly tells us ________. A. suggestions on how to take a safe flight B. tips on how to hold back tears while flying C. advice on how to get over fears when flying D. ways of making yourself comfortable while flying D Instant noodles are a favorite quick meal when people don’t want to cook. Picture eating them while watching TV on a stormy night — pure comfort! But many believe they’re just junk food that harms health. The truth is, whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how you prepare them. The main issue isn’t the noodles themselves, but the common way people make them: pouring boiling water over dried noodles and adding all the salty seasoning packets. These flavor packets contain high levels of salt and artificial additives (人工添加剂), making this version unbalanced and unhealthy. Actually, plain instant noodles aren’t terrible. They’re fried during production (which adds some oil and calories), but they fill you up well and provide quick energy when you’re hungry. To make them healthier, cook them properly: boil the noodles first, drain excess starchy (含有淀粉的) water, then use fresh water or broth (肉汤). Crucially, use only half the seasoning packet to reduce salt. Add vegetables like spinach or carrots and protein like an egg or tofu while cooking. This boosts vitamins and protein while cutting sodium (钠). This transforms them into a balanced meal! So, are instant noodles junk food? If prepared lazily with all the seasoning and no extras, yes. But when cooked with less seasoning plus veggies and protein, they become a good occasional meal. Remember: the secret is variety. Enjoy them once or twice a week as part of a different diet, and they won’t harm your health. They’re far less frightening than people think — just upgrade your cooking method! 32. What determines if instant noodles are unhealthy? A. Their quick cooking time. B. The time of eating. C. The junk food label. D. The preparation method. 33. What is the major cause of unhealthy instant noodles? A. The flavor packets. B. The dried noodles. C. Using boiling water. D. People avoiding cooking. 34. What is the main purpose of the third paragraph? A. Warn about health dangers. B. Argue noodles are harmless. C. Give cooking directions. D. List harmful additives. 35. What is the suitable title for the passage? A. Instant Noodles: How to Cook? B. Instant Noodles: Not All Waste. C. Instant Noodles: Eat Sometimes. D. Instant Noodles: What we know? 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Living in a shared apartment for the first time? Here are some tips to help you settle in smoothly. Don’t just shout. Talk it out. Whether you’re sharing with old friends or someone new, living together can bring unexpected challenges. 36 Don’t let small misunderstandings grow into bigger issues. If talking face-to-face doesn’t solve things, consider asking a third person to help. Make your room represent (代表) you. 37 It’s your mirror, reflecting your inner world. Make an effort to organize it your way. Hang photos that inspire you, choose bedsheets that reflect your style, or keep a small plant to bring life to your corner. A space that feels like “you” can greatly improve your mood and comfort. A clean room is a happy room. In a shared apartment, cleanliness can easily become a source of tension (紧张). No one wants to be the person cleaning up after the others all the time. 38 This way, you can avoid arguments and keep the kitchen, bathroom, and living room pleasant for everyone. 39 Living with people from different backgrounds can be a wonderful experience. You might meet someone who cooks strange foods (to you), listens to unfamiliar music, or follows unique daily routines. 40 Ask them about their habits or interests. It’s a chance to broaden your own eyes and maybe even find a close friend. A. Be open to differences. B. Keep a healthy distance. C. The key to making it work is communication. D. Therefore, show curiosity rather than judgement. E. Create a schedule that can be stuck to by everyone. F. Your room is more than just four walls for your body. G. Try to avoid arguing with your roommates over small matters. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Holly Cooke wasn’t a fan of weekends for a long time. Whenever Friday came, it 41 her that she had no one to spend her spare time with. Despite (尽管) having high hopes of going to restaurants and the theater, she was 42 to do those activities alone. Cooke was especially longing for 43 . She finally found herself googling: “How to make friends in London.” But the search results proved mostly 44 . Actually, she found a handful of women who were sharing the same 45 . Wishing to deal with the situation, Cooke 46 a Facebook group called “The London Lonely Girls Club”, and invited 47 people she connected with online to join it. She then encouraged them to meet for lunch. 48 , many of them showed up and they felt close to each other right away. And they started a 49 conversation. Cooke was encouraged by the 50 of the first meet up and realized she wasn’t the only one experiencing 51 . After that, Cooke began 52 meetups regularly, and word slowly 53 about the group. It has welcomed a wide range of people and organized different types of activities. “We want to be as inclusive (包容的) as we can be,” explained Cooke. She also said she didn’t 54 how many women have made lasting friendships through her club. “Having such a group is beneficial, and it’s the reason why I’ve 55 ,” she added. “As long as there is a need, we will be here.” 41. A. taught B. promised C. reminded D. warned 42. A. unwilling B. amazed C. careful D. curious 43. A. confidence B. education C. space D. company 44. A. important B. encouraging C. impossible D. useless 45. A. responsibility B. trouble C. interest D. mistake 46. A. changed B. created C. searched D. questioned 47. A. talented B. skilled C. hard-working D. like-minded 48. A. Unexpectedly B. Secretly C. Helplessly D. Terribly 49. A. strange B. boring C. joyful D. serious 50. A. goal B. success C. style D. difference 51. A. progress B. fear C. loneliness D. failure 52. A. forgetting B. organizing C. influencing D. comparing 53. A. improved B. disappeared C. spread D. finished 54. A. remember B. miss C. exchange D. forgive 55. A. given in B. stayed up C. calmed down D. carried on 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist LangLang played “Loving Dream” “Jasmine Flower” and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 56 (warm) welcomed by the audience (观众). What he did helped with the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. Lang Lang is one of the leading 57 (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, it was his first time 58 (play) the piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature 59 (make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang. “The piece. ‘Jasmine Flower’ 60 (choose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this 61 (beauty) piece from my own culture. And I hope to make the audience interested 62 learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.” Before Lang Lang played 63 third piece, his fingers became a little cold, 64 he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “This show means a lot to 65 (I). I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a closer relationship between the two countries than before,” added Lang Lang. 第四部分： 单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 66. Either his parents or Tom ________ (be) going to listen to the lecture this afternoon. 67. I am excited that there is a lot________ (explore) at senior high school. 68. Since his attention ________ (concentrate) on the book, he ignored his partner. 69. The anxious students didn’t know ________ could be done to achieve his goal. 70. The organizer has opened several ways to sell tickets, which makes ________easier and quicker to buy tickets. 71. Many new ________ (graduate) are interested in this job. 72. People ________ (addict) to shopping online have difficulty in giving up the habit. 73. The holiday we have been looking forward to ________ (come) at last. 74. With his notes ________ (review), he felt confident for the coming quiz. 75. Much to my ________ (annoy), I missed the school bus again. 76. If you have a book and don’t want to keep it, you can exchange it ________ me. 77. The whole question of how to take good notes is still ________ debate. 78. There is some ________ (confuse) about the course requirements. 79. Children are full of ________ (curious) about everything around them. 80. The dancer’s graceful ________ (move) have made a deep impression on me. 第五部分 写作（15分） 假定你是李华，最近你的英国笔友Sherry给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你进入高中后学校生活的情况。请你根据以下内容提示给他回封电子邮件，介绍一下你的情况。 1．学习难度加大，学习内容增多； 2．渴望交到新朋友； 3．老师和同学们很好相处。 注意： 1．词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。注意书写。 Dear Sherry, Thank you for writing to me. In your last letter, you asked me about my new school life. Now I’ll tell you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $