Unit 1 What’s on your plate 常考易错语法知识点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

外研版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 What’s on your plate? 常考易错语法知识点专项训练 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ Unit1 核心考点归纳 单词短语：plate, food group, fruit, candy, chocolate, cola, chips, soup, potato, choose, meat, enough, bad, bread, biscuit, healthy, problem, sugar, snack 重点句型：询问食物、选择食物、评价食物健康与否、表达数量与状态 核心语法：可数/不可数名词辨析；a few 用法；一般现在时陈述句、疑问句；形容词（healthy/bad/heavy/slow）用法 易错题型专项训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should eat ________ (health) food every day. 2. There are a few ________ (potato) on the white plate. 3. Too much sugar is ________ (bad) for our body. 4. I feel ________ (sleepy) after eating too many biscuits. 5. My mum ________ (choose) fresh fruit for my snack. 6. We don’t have ________ (enough) bread for everyone. 7. Too many sweet ________ (snack) bring big problems. 8. Slow ________ (down) and choose your food carefully. 9. There is some ________ (soup) in the big bowl. 10. He always ________ (change) his eating habits. 二、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. fruit B. meat C. sugar ( ) 2. A. cola B. chips C. plate ( ) 3. A. healthy B. heavy C. problem ( ) 4. A. biscuit B. chocolate C. stomach ( ) 5. A. choose B. change C. enough 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. I have ______ nuts and oats for breakfast. A. a few B. few C. a little ( ) 2. Don’t eat too much ______. It’s bad for your teeth. A. candy B. potato C. plate ( ) 3. —______ food group do you like best?—Fruit group. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 4. There ______ some delicious soup on the table. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. We ______ choose healthy snacks every day. A. should B. shouldn’t C. don’t ( ) 6. Too much cola makes us feel ______. A. fresh B. sleepy C. happy ( ) 7. —Is there enough bread?—______ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, it isn’t. ( ) 8. Eating too many chips is a big ______. A. question B. problem C. habit ( ) 9. My sister always ______ healthy food for dinner. A. choose B. chooses C. choosing ( ) 10. ______! Don’t eat too fast. A. Whoa B. Great C. Sorry 四、选择合适单词，并用正确形式填空（每词只用一次） enough, healthy, choose, bad, snack 1. You need ________ vegetables every day to keep fit. 2. Please ________ your food from different food groups. 3. Eating too much chocolate is ________ for your stomach. 4. Fruits are very ________ and good for us. 5. I only eat a small ________ in the afternoon. 五、句型转换 1. I like eating fresh fruit.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. Too much sugar is bad for us.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. There are some potatoes on the plate.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 4. I feel sleepy after sweet food.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. She chooses healthy food every day.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 六、语法完形填空 Hello, everyone! Let’s talk about our eating habits. We have different 1.______ groups. We can 2.______ food from fruit, meat and grains. We need 3.______ food to keep healthy. Too much candy and cola are 4.______. They make us sleepy and bring many 5.______. We should change our bad habits and eat well every day. ( ) 1. A. food B. plate C. snack ( ) 2. A. chooses B. choose C. choosing ( ) 3. A. enough B. few C. little ( ) 4. A. healthy B. bad C. good ( ) 5. A. problems B. problem C. questions 七、阅读理解 Good eating habits are very important for us. We need to eat food from different food groups. Fruit and vegetables are healthy for our body. We can eat a few potatoes and some meat every day. But too much chocolate, candy and cola are bad. They have lots of sugar. If we eat too many sweet snacks, we will feel sleepy and tired. We must choose food carefully and have enough healthy food every meal. ( ) 1. We need food from different ______. A. food groups B. shops C. plates ( ) 2. ______ are healthy food. A. Cola and candy B. Fruit and vegetables C. Chocolate and chips ( ) 3. Too much sugar makes us ______. A. happy B. sleepy C. strong ( ) 4. We should ______ food carefully. A. change B. choose C. waste ( ) 5. The passage tells us to keep ______ eating habits. A. bad B. fast C. healthy 参考答案 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. healthy 2. potatoes 3. bad 4. sleepy 5. chooses 6. enough 7. snacks 8. down 9. soup 10. changes 二、选出不同类的一项 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 四、选择合适单词，并用正确形式填空 1. enough 2. choose 3. bad 4. healthy 5. snack 五、句型转换 1. Do you like eating fresh fruit? 2. Too much sugar isn’t bad for us. 3. Are there any potatoes on the plate? 4. How do you feel after sweet food? 5. She doesn’t choose healthy food every day. 六、语法完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 七、阅读理解 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $