Unit 1 Different friends常考语法知识点(专项训练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心词汇与语法，通过词汇转换、语法应用到句子表达的渐进式训练，系统强化语言知识运用，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |按要求写单词|8题（含人称代词宾格等）|词汇形式转换|从基础词汇变形（如复数、反义词）切入，夯实语言知识根基| |单词适当形式填空|15题|语法语境应用|结合名词复数、动词ing等语法点，训练词汇在语境中的准确运用| |中文提示填空|15题|词汇汉译英|强化核心词汇（如clever、robot）的记忆与拼写，巩固语言知识| |句型转换|8题|句子结构变化|涵盖疑问句、否定句等转换，提升语法规则的灵活运用能力| |翻译句子|8题|中英互译|综合词汇与语法，训练简单句的准确表达，提升语言输出能力|

人教PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Different friends常考语法知识点专项练习 一、按要求写单词 A. 人称代词 1. he (宾格) ______________ B. 名词复数形式 1. team（复数）______________ 2. player（复数）______________ 3. robot（复数）______________ 4. star（复数）______________ C. 形容词反义词 1. young（反义词）______________ 2. easy（反义词）______________ D. 其他形式转换 1. front（短语：在……前面）______________ 2. Australia（形容词，澳大利亚的）______________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are two new ________ (player) in our ________ (team). 2. Look at ________ (he). He is hard‑working. 3. These ________ (robot) are wonderful. 4. She is a ________ (love) girl. 5. My friend is good at ________ (jump). 6. We can play ________ (chess) after class. 7. There ________ (be) a star in the sky. 8. He ________ (study) science every week. 9. It’s easy for ________ (I) to play the piano. 10. The girl in ________ (front) of me is clever. 11. Those ________ (star) are great. 12. We have a ________ (wonder) party today. 13. Mike is from ________ (Australian). 14. She likes ________ (play) the piano. 15. There ________ (be) some teams in the game. 三、根据中文提示填空 1. Wang Hong is ________（聪明的）. 2. My PE teacher is ________（辛勤的）. 3. There is a ________（机器人）in the science room. 4. He can ________（跳）very high. 5. I can play the ________（钢琴）. 6. They play ________（国际象棋）after school. 7. It is ________（容易的）for me. 8. That singer is a big ________（明星）. 9. The show is ________（精彩的）. 10. He is in ________（前面）of the classroom. 11. There are many members in our ________（队）. 12. That ________（运动员）is from Australia. 13. She is a ________（美丽的）girl. 14. My favourite subject is ________（科学）. 15. He is too ________（年轻的）to play this game. 四、句型转换 1. The boy is clever.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the boy? 2. He is good at jumping.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ good at jumping? 3. There is a robot in the room.（改为复数句） There ________ some ________ in the room. 4. She is in front of me.（改为否定句） She ________ in front of me. 5. Mike is from Australia.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Mike from? 6. I can play the piano.（改为否定句） I ________ play the piano. 7. The player is hard‑working.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the player hard‑working? 8. They have a wonderful show.（改成单数句） He ________ a wonderful show. 五、根据中文翻译句子 1. 他是一名运动员。 He is a ________. 2. 张鹏擅长跳高。 Zhang Peng is ________ ________ jumping. 3. 机器人在教室的前面。 The robot is ________ ________ ________ the classroom. 4. 她是一个勤奋的女孩。 She is a ________‑________ girl. 5. 他来自澳大利亚。 He ________ ________ Australia. 6. 这场演出很精彩。 The show is ________. 7. 我喜欢科学。 I like ________. 8. 我们放学后下国际象棋。 We ________ ________ after school. 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 A.1. him B.1. teams 2. players 3. robots 4. stars C.1. old 2. difficult/hard D.1. in front of 2. Australian 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. players；team 2. him 3. robots 4. lovely 5. jumping 6. chess 7. is 8. studies 9. me 10. front 11. stars 12. wonderful 13. Australia 14. playing 15. are 三、根据中文提示填空 1. clever 2. hard‑working 3. robot 4. jump 5. piano 6. chess 7. easy 8. star 9. wonderful 10. front 11. team 12. player 13. lovely 14. science 15. young 四、句型转换 1. How is 2. Is he 3. are; robots 4. isn’t 5. Where is 6. can’t 7. Is 8. has 五、根据中文翻译句子 1. player 2. good at 3. in front of 4. hard‑working 5. is from 6. wonderful 7. science 8. play chess 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $