精品解析：湖南邵阳市新邵县新航初级中学 2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情测试英语

2026年九年级上学期入学测试英语试题卷 （时量100分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who allows the girl to go online? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Nobody. 2. What are they talking about? A. Table manners. B. An interesting meeting. C. An interesting dinner. 3. Where is the restaurant? A. In front of the bank. B. Behind the bank. C. In front of the park. 4. What subject did the girl use to like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 5. Why can’t Tina go to the party? A. Because she has to do her homework. B. Because she wants to watch TV. C. Because she must go to the hospital. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。聽每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long has the girl been at home alone? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 7. What will the speakers do after seeing a movie? A. Play computer games. B. Go shopping. C. Have dinner. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When is the reading show? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 9. What will Sandy do tomorrow? A. Copy words. B. Sell tickets. C. Read books. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where will they go first? A. To the father’s primary school. B. To the father’s middle school. C. To the father’s university. 11. How long did it take the father to walk to school in old days? A. 20 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. An hour. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A volunteer. B. A musician. C. A teacher. 13. What does the boy like doing? A. drawing pictures. B. singing and dancing. C. singing and telling stories. 14. When will the boy help to look after children? A. on weekends. B. on Friday. C. on Wednesday. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy B. Windy C. Sunny 16. How will Lily and Peter go to Uncle Georges farm? A. By bus B. By bike C. By car 17. What was wrong with Ann? A. She hurt her left leg B. She hurt her right leg C. She hurt her left arm 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When will Linda move out of her house? A. On September 21st. B. On September 22nd. C. On September 23rd. 19. What has Linda sold? A. The toy bear. B. The old magazines. C. The bread maker. 20. How long has Linda had the old bread maker? A. For ten years. B. For twelve years. C. For fourteen years. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分32分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A From the Forbidden City to the Great Wall, we have designed (设计) three different Beijing one- day tours. The Badaling Great Wall - the Summer Palace Tour Time: 10 hours Attractions: the Badaling Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Olympic Green Special Experiences: Have an enjoyable walk in the Summer Palace. See the modern side of Beijing at the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. Price: ¥57 every person Half- day Tour to Hutongs Time: 4 hours Attractions: Hutongs, Shichahai, Nanluoguxiang, the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower Special Experiences: Have a hutong tour by taking a rickshaw (黄包车) and pay a visit to a local family to find the sign of the old Beijing life. Learn about old hutong culture and people’s life in hutongs. Price: ¥48 every person Half- day Tour to the Forbidden City Time: 4 hours Attractions: the Forbidden City, Tian’ anmen Square Special Experiences: See a typical symbol of China - the Tian’ anmen Tower in the Tian’ anmen Square, and the Forbidden City. Price: ¥44 every person 1. If you want to find the modern side of Beijing, you should choose ______. A. The Badaling Great Wall — the Summer Palace Tour B. Half- day Tour to Hutongs C. Half- day Tour to the Forbidden City 2. If two people choose “Half- day Tour to Hutongs”, how much should they pay? A. ¥114. B. ¥108. C. ¥96. 3. According to the passage, a typical symbol of China is ______. A. hutongs B. the Summer Palace C. the Tian’ anmen Tower B Scientists tell how healthy rainforests are by listening to the sounds of their wildlife. A healthy forest is full of animal calls and birdsong but an unhealthy forest is much quieter. However, that is a big job. Researchers can make thousands of hours of recordings but then someone has to listen to them all and pick out the different animal and bird calls. What if that someone is an AI? Scientists are using AI technology to help with the task. Through the new Forest Listeners web experiment (实验), scientists want people around the world — including you — to help too. The website gets you to move around a virtual (虚拟的) forest, listening for wildlife. When you find a new species (物种), you listen to its song until you can remember it. The next step is to listen to real forest recordings (there are more than 1.2 million of them), and decide for each one whether you can tell that animal call or not, or if you’ re not sure. The answers people give are then used to train AI to tell what animals they are by their sounds. Scientists say that the project helps them deal with a huge number of recordings. Without AI, it would take many years to study them all. “Every sound tagged (贴标签) by a forest listener helps train our AI models,” the scientists said, “This group effort provides us with valuable information, allowing us to find out differences among different animals. These are important signs for a healthy forest.” 4. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in Paragraph 1? A. Recording wildlife pictures. B. Comparing different animal calls. C. Checking forest health by listening. 5. What question does Paragraph 3 mainly answer? A. What can show a rainforest is healthy? B. How do people help in the web experiment? C. Why do the scientists start the web experiment? 6. How does AI help the scientists? A. By dealing with recordings quickly. B. By remembering new species’ sounds. C. By inviting more people to care for forests. 7. What is the main idea of the text? A. Forests are in danger now. B. Helping forests is helping humans. C. Humans together with AI protect forests. C In a world where social media is part of daily life, Australia has made a historic decision: it is the first country to ban (禁止) children under 16 from having social media accounts. This new law came into force on December 10, 2025, and it has drawn much attention around the globe. The government says the rule is to keep teenagers safe online. Everyone knows that young people may face many risks when using social media. For example, some algorithms are designed to make users spend more time on the apps, which can be addictive. Besides, cyberbullying often hurts teens’ feelings, and there are even dangerous people who try to harm them online. The new law aims to stop all these bad things. Big social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok have to check users’ ages strictly. If they don’t shut down accounts of under-16 users, they may have to pay a fine of up to 49.5 million Australian dollars. Most platforms agree to follow the rule, but X, the app that used to be called Twitter, thinks the ban limits people’s free speech. Not all apps are included in the ban. Some useful or kid-friendly ones like WhatsApp, YouTube Kids and Roblox are still allowed. The government says this list might change as new apps become popular. Parents are mostly happy with the ban, as they worry less about their children’s online safety. However, critics have different ideas. They say teenagers might just move to other platforms with less regulation. It’s like playing a “whack-a-mole” game—when you hit one mole, another pops up, bringing new risks. 8. What can we learn about Australia’s new law? A. It started to work on December 10, 2025. B. It has been discussed for ten years. C. It is the second such law in the world. 9. Why does X disagree with the new rule? A. It will lose a large number of young users. B. It is too difficult to check users’ ages. C. It limits people’s freedom of speech. 10. The underlined phrase “whack-a-mole” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________. A. a game that helps solve problems completely B. a method to check social media platforms C. a situation where problems keep appearing 11. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Australian teens use social media safely. B. Australian action to protect teens from social media. C. Australian parents support social media bans. ★第二节语篇补全（4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Want to be a better person? It’s easier than you might think. Here are some tips to help you. Develop your conversation skills. ____12____ Reading every day can help you. Reading improves your knowledge so that you can express yourself clearly. ____13____ Focus on what others are saying and respond (回应) kindly and positively. Together, these habits help you connect better with others and become more confident. ____14____ It’s very important to win others’ trust. If you tell someone that you’ll do something, just do it. This shows you respect them and lets them know they can trust you. Offer a helping hand. ____15____ When you see a child having difficulty reaching a book in a library, offer to help. Being kind to others not only helps others but also helps you become a better person. Set goals. You grow as a person when you try to improve yourself. Start by thinking about your dream. ____16____ Keep working hard even when it’s difficult, because dealing with challenges also helps you become stronger. A. Keep your promises. B. Then make a plan with some small steps. C. Always look for chances of helping others. D. Also, when others are speaking, be a good listener. E. Being able to communicate well is important to everyone. 第一节完形填空（10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 第三部 分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the 2024 Olympic Games, Quan Hongchan beat other athletes to win the women’s10- meter platform gold medal. Known as one of the most ___17___ athletes, she has made history for China once again. Success doesn’t happen overnight, as the saying goes. Quan’s experience of diving doesn’t run ___18___ all the time. Instead, it includes plenty of sweat. Born in the city of Zhanjiang in Guangdong Province, Quan ___19___ diving at the age of seven. In 2018, she ___20___ the Guangdong Diving Team, spending three years there before breaking into the national team at the end of 2020. He Weiyi is a diving coach at the Guangdong Provincial Sports Team. Quan Hongchan was under his ___21___ in this diving hall for three years. Up on the 10- meter platform, Coach He said how he found Quan’s talents. “It looks high up here, but in just three years, Quan managed some very difficult sets of movements. Her development was much quicker than most athletes, I supposes she has got ___22___ talent!” But talent alone doesn’t guarantee (确保) to ___23___ success. For Quan, hard work has been the key. He said, “Quan practices harder than other athletes around her age. She is the most hard- working. She kept asking me ___24___ she did well, and she would get unhappy if I couldn’t answer her at once. Her spirit is a desire for perfection.” As for her big wins within years, he said there were also ___25___ along the way. “In fact, there is a set of positions she didn’t feel comfortable doing, but I think athletes are all trained to have a calm state of mind and self confidence. Her good emotion really helped her win gold.” He hopes Quan can take full advantage of her physical prowess (体能) , and ___26___ bigger goals for the future. 17. A. honest B. pleasing C. talented 18. A. smoothly B. quickly C. certainly 19. A. succeeded B. started C. stopped 20. A. attended B. invited C. joined 21. A. control B. instruction C. agreement 22. A. unimportant B. unreal C. unexpected 23. A. expect B. achieve C. share 24. A. when B. why C. whether 25. A. challenges B. decisions C. situations 26. A. realize B. develop C. set 第二节，选词填空（10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。(每空一词) next, quick, but, instead, accident, way, interest, difference, in, thousand, they Have you ever heard an old saying “A blessing in disguise (因祸得福)”? It means bad luck can turn into something totally ____27____. With the 2026 Year of the Horse coming up, a strange toy became a perfect example of this old wisdom. It all started with a goof (乌龙). A man in Hangzhou bought a plush (毛绒的) horse online to celebrate the New Year. ____28____ when he opened the box, he was shocked to find the horse’s mouth was sewn (缝制) upside down! Looking at this “Crying Horse”, he thought it was ____29____ and posted a photo online. What happened next was completely unexpected. ____30____ of complaining (抱怨), tons of young people fell in love with this “ugly-cute” toy. Feeling stressed in daily life, they felt this crying face really expressed their feelings. It reminded ____31____ that it’s okay to be a little sad sometimes. Seeing this, the factory bosses in Yiwu acted ____32____ to produce more. Even though it started as a production mistake, it became a huge hit. They opened 10 new production lines ____33____ just 48 hours. The increase in sales was crazy. This is a real “blessing in disguise”. The ____34____ time you face a small mistake, remember the “Crying Horse”—a mistake isn’t the end of the world, it might just turn into something wonderful. The best things may happen completely by ____35____, not by plan. After all, it was a simple sewing mistake that brought joy to ____36____ of people. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Recently, the US social media (社交媒体) star, IShowSpeed, has become super popular in China. Born in 2005, IShowSpeed, whose real name is Darren Watkins Jr., became famous for live streaming (直播) sports games and his travels across Europe and Asia. He has 37 million followers on YouTube. Chinese fans call him “Jia Kang Ge” (甲亢哥) because of his excited feelings and big body language. In late March, he started a live-streaming tour in China, visiting places like Shanghai, Beijing, Henan, Sichuan and Chongqing. He learned about Chinese history and culture, tasted local food, and met excited fans and people from all walks of life. In Shanghai, he joined park activities and got to drive the Chinese-made cars like Xiaomi. In Henan province, he visited the Shaolin Temple and learned kung fu. There, he heard some famous words, “It’s pain (苦痛), but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.” IShowSpeed’s videos give a real picture of what China is like and are changing how many people around the world see the country. “After watching this video, I realized how foolish my earlier ideas on China were. I feel that if I don’t go to China, I’ll regret it for the rest of my life,” a US viewer said on YouTube. 37. What is IShowSpeed’s job? ________________________________________________ 38. Why do Chinese fans call him “Jia Kang Ge”? ________________________________________________ 39. When did he start a live-streaming tour in China? ________________________________________________ 40. What did he do in Shanghai? ________________________________________________ 41. What other Chinese cultures will you introduce to foreigners if they come to China? ________________________________________________ 第二节根据要求完成短文写作。（15分） 42. 假如你是李学，十一期间，一批来自英国的中学生将到新邵进行研学交流。活动主办方正面向初中生招募志愿者，负责用英文介绍中南文化和风景名胜。你对此很感兴趣，请结合以下提示，用英文给活动负责人Mr. Smith写一封自荐信。 要求：（1）短文必须包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Mr. Smith, I saw your advertisement, and I’m willing to Sign up as a volunteer Reasons ☆ interested in cultural exchange ☆… Advantages ☆ good at English ☆ familiar with Chinese culture ☆… Things to do ☆ teach Chinese greeting ways ☆ introduce places of interest in Xinshao ☆… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级上学期入学测试英语试题卷 （时量100分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who allows the girl to go online? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Nobody. 2. What are they talking about? A. Table manners. B. An interesting meeting. C. An interesting dinner. 3. Where is the restaurant? A. In front of the bank. B. Behind the bank. C. In front of the park. 4. What subject did the girl use to like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 5. Why can’t Tina go to the party? A. Because she has to do her homework. B. Because she wants to watch TV. C. Because she must go to the hospital. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。聽每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long has the girl been at home alone? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 7. What will the speakers do after seeing a movie? A. Play computer games. B. Go shopping. C. Have dinner. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When is the reading show? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 9. What will Sandy do tomorrow? A. Copy words. B. Sell tickets. C. Read books. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where will they go first? A. To the father’s primary school. B. To the father’s middle school. C. To the father’s university. 11. How long did it take the father to walk to school in old days? A. 20 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. An hour. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A volunteer. B. A musician. C. A teacher. 13. What does the boy like doing? A. drawing pictures. B. singing and dancing. C. singing and telling stories. 14. When will the boy help to look after children? A. on weekends. B. on Friday. C. on Wednesday. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy B. Windy C. Sunny 16. How will Lily and Peter go to Uncle Georges farm? A. By bus B. By bike C. By car 17. What was wrong with Ann? A. She hurt her left leg B. She hurt her right leg C. She hurt her left arm 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When will Linda move out of her house? A. On September 21st. B. On September 22nd. C. On September 23rd. 19. What has Linda sold? A. The toy bear. B. The old magazines. C. The bread maker. 20. How long has Linda had the old bread maker? A. For ten years. B. For twelve years. C. For fourteen years. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分32分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A From the Forbidden City to the Great Wall, we have designed (设计) three different Beijing one- day tours. The Badaling Great Wall - the Summer Palace Tour Time: 10 hours Attractions: the Badaling Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Olympic Green Special Experiences: Have an enjoyable walk in the Summer Palace. See the modern side of Beijing at the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. Price: ¥57 every person Half- day Tour to Hutongs Time: 4 hours Attractions: Hutongs, Shichahai, Nanluoguxiang, the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower Special Experiences: Have a hutong tour by taking a rickshaw (黄包车) and pay a visit to a local family to find the sign of the old Beijing life. Learn about old hutong culture and people’s life in hutongs. Price: ¥48 every person Half- day Tour to the Forbidden City Time: 4 hours Attractions: the Forbidden City, Tian’ anmen Square Special Experiences: See a typical symbol of China - the Tian’ anmen Tower in the Tian’ anmen Square, and the Forbidden City. Price: ¥44 every person 1. If you want to find the modern side of Beijing, you should choose ______. A. The Badaling Great Wall — the Summer Palace Tour B. Half- day Tour to Hutongs C. Half- day Tour to the Forbidden City 2. If two people choose “Half- day Tour to Hutongs”, how much should they pay? A. ¥114. B. ¥108. C. ¥96. 3. According to the passage, a typical symbol of China is ______. A. hutongs B. the Summer Palace C. the Tian’ anmen Tower 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种从故宫到长城的一日游方案。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Badaling Great Wall - the Summer Palace Tour中“See the modern side of Beijing at the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube.”可知，如果想要看北京现代化的一面，可选择八达岭长城——颐和园之旅。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: ¥48 every person”可知，每人48元，两人96元。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“See a typical symbol of China - the Tian’ anmen Tower in the Tian’ anmen Square, and the Forbidden City.”可知，天安门塔楼是中国的一个典型象征。故选C。 B Scientists tell how healthy rainforests are by listening to the sounds of their wildlife. A healthy forest is full of animal calls and birdsong but an unhealthy forest is much quieter. However, that is a big job. Researchers can make thousands of hours of recordings but then someone has to listen to them all and pick out the different animal and bird calls. What if that someone is an AI? Scientists are using AI technology to help with the task. Through the new Forest Listeners web experiment (实验), scientists want people around the world — including you — to help too. The website gets you to move around a virtual (虚拟的) forest, listening for wildlife. When you find a new species (物种), you listen to its song until you can remember it. The next step is to listen to real forest recordings (there are more than 1.2 million of them), and decide for each one whether you can tell that animal call or not, or if you’ re not sure. The answers people give are then used to train AI to tell what animals they are by their sounds. Scientists say that the project helps them deal with a huge number of recordings. Without AI, it would take many years to study them all. “Every sound tagged (贴标签) by a forest listener helps train our AI models,” the scientists said, “This group effort provides us with valuable information, allowing us to find out differences among different animals. These are important signs for a healthy forest.” 4. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in Paragraph 1? A. Recording wildlife pictures. B. Comparing different animal calls. C. Checking forest health by listening. 5. What question does Paragraph 3 mainly answer? A. What can show a rainforest is healthy? B. How do people help in the web experiment? C. Why do the scientists start the web experiment? 6. How does AI help the scientists? A. By dealing with recordings quickly. B. By remembering new species’ sounds. C. By inviting more people to care for forests. 7. What is the main idea of the text? A. Forests are in danger now. B. Helping forests is helping humans. C. Humans together with AI protect forests. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍科学家通过聆听野生动物声音来判断雨林健康状况。研究人员会录制大量音频，但人工分析耗时巨大。目前科学家正借助AI技术和网络实验平台，邀请全球公众共同参与：人们在虚拟森林中识别动物叫声，训练AI模型，从而高效分析海量森林录音。 【4题详解】 第一段提到“Scientists tell how healthy rainforests are by listening to the sounds of their wildlife.”，“that”指代前文提到的“通过聆听判断森林健康状况”这件事，选项C正确。 【5题详解】 第三段介绍了网络实验平台的操作步骤：在虚拟森林中寻找野生动物、记住叫声、在真实录音中判断是否能识别该叫声。所以本段主要回答了“人们如何参与网络实验”，选项B正确。 【6题详解】 第四段提到“scientists say that the project helps them deal with a huge number of recordings. Without AI, it would take many years to study them all.”，因此AI通过快速处理大量录音来帮助科学家，选项A正确。 【7题详解】 全文介绍人类与AI合作，通过分析森林声音来判断雨林健康状况，所以主旨是“人类与AI共同保护森林”，选项C正确。A“森林现在处于危险中”文中未直接强调；B“帮助森林就是帮助人类”不是文章主旨。 C In a world where social media is part of daily life, Australia has made a historic decision: it is the first country to ban (禁止) children under 16 from having social media accounts. This new law came into force on December 10, 2025, and it has drawn much attention around the globe. The government says the rule is to keep teenagers safe online. Everyone knows that young people may face many risks when using social media. For example, some algorithms are designed to make users spend more time on the apps, which can be addictive. Besides, cyberbullying often hurts teens’ feelings, and there are even dangerous people who try to harm them online. The new law aims to stop all these bad things. Big social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok have to check users’ ages strictly. If they don’t shut down accounts of under-16 users, they may have to pay a fine of up to 49.5 million Australian dollars. Most platforms agree to follow the rule, but X, the app that used to be called Twitter, thinks the ban limits people’s free speech. Not all apps are included in the ban. Some useful or kid-friendly ones like WhatsApp, YouTube Kids and Roblox are still allowed. The government says this list might change as new apps become popular. Parents are mostly happy with the ban, as they worry less about their children’s online safety. However, critics have different ideas. They say teenagers might just move to other platforms with less regulation. It’s like playing a “whack-a-mole” game—when you hit one mole, another pops up, bringing new risks. 8. What can we learn about Australia’s new law? A. It started to work on December 10, 2025. B. It has been discussed for ten years. C. It is the second such law in the world. 9. Why does X disagree with the new rule? A. It will lose a large number of young users. B. It is too difficult to check users’ ages. C. It limits people’s freedom of speech. 10. The underlined phrase “whack-a-mole” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________. A. a game that helps solve problems completely B. a method to check social media platforms C. a situation where problems keep appearing 11. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Australian teens use social media safely. B. Australian action to protect teens from social media. C. Australian parents support social media bans. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳大利亚颁布的禁止16岁以下儿童拥有社交媒体账户的新法律，涵盖了法律生效时间、制定目的、平台责任、例外情况以及社会各界的不同反应。 【8题详解】 根据第一段“This new law came into force on December 10, 2025”可知，该法律于2025年12月10日开始生效。 【9题详解】 根据第三段“but X, the app that used to be called Twitter, thinks the ban limits people’s free speech”可知，X反对该规则是因为认为它导致言论自由权利减少。 【10题详解】 根据第五段“when you hit one mole, another pops up, bringing new risks”可知，该短语比喻问题解决后又会不断出现的情况，即“问题不断出现”。 【11题详解】 通读全文可知，文章核心围绕澳大利亚出台法律禁止未成年人使用社交媒体以保护其安全展开，介绍了相关行动及细节。 ★第二节语篇补全（4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Want to be a better person? It’s easier than you might think. Here are some tips to help you. Develop your conversation skills. ____12____ Reading every day can help you. Reading improves your knowledge so that you can express yourself clearly. ____13____ Focus on what others are saying and respond (回应) kindly and positively. Together, these habits help you connect better with others and become more confident. ____14____ It’s very important to win others’ trust. If you tell someone that you’ll do something, just do it. This shows you respect them and lets them know they can trust you. Offer a helping hand. ____15____ When you see a child having difficulty reaching a book in a library, offer to help. Being kind to others not only helps others but also helps you become a better person. Set goals. You grow as a person when you try to improve yourself. Start by thinking about your dream. ____16____ Keep working hard even when it’s difficult, because dealing with challenges also helps you become stronger. A. Keep your promises. B. Then make a plan with some small steps. C. Always look for chances of helping others. D. Also, when others are speaking, be a good listener. E. Being able to communicate well is important to everyone. 【答案】12. E 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕“如何成为一个更好的人”这一主题，从提高沟通技巧、信守承诺、伸出援助之手以及设定并践行个人目标等四个方面，给出了具体且实用的建议。 【12题详解】 根据小标题“Develop your conversation skills.”以及空后“Reading every day can help you. Reading improves your knowledge…”可知，本段旨在讨论沟通和交流能力。E项“Being able to communicate well is important to everyone.”点明沟通对每个人的重要性，并与小标题完美契合，适合作为该段的首句。 【13题详解】 根据空前“…so that you can express yourself clearly.”以及空后“Focus on what others are saying and respond kindly and positively.”可知，此处是从“表达/说话”向“倾听/关注别人说话”的逻辑过渡。D项“Also, when others are speaking, be a good listener.”在语义上起到了完美的承上启下作用。 【14题详解】 根据后文中的“It’s very important to win others’ trust. If you tell someone that you’ll do something, just do it.”可知，本段的核心内容是告诉人们要说到做到，以此来赢得他人的信任。A项“Keep your promises.”能够高度概括本段的主旨，适合作为本段的小标题。 【15题详解】 根据本段小标题“Offer a helping hand.”以及空后“When you see a child having difficulty reaching a book in a library, offer to help.”对具体助人场景的细节描写可知，本段的核心思想是倡导人们主动去帮助他人。C项“Always look for chances of helping others.”完美契合了该段小标题并统领了后文。 【16题详解】 根据本段小标题“Set goals.”以及空前“Start by thinking about your dream.”可知，实现梦想需要具体的行动步骤。B项“Then make a plan with some small steps.”以表示顺承关系的副词“Then”开头，承接了前文的“thinking about your dream”，给出了实现梦想的下一步具体做法。 第一节完形填空（10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 第三部 分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the 2024 Olympic Games, Quan Hongchan beat other athletes to win the women’s10- meter platform gold medal. Known as one of the most ___17___ athletes, she has made history for China once again. Success doesn’t happen overnight, as the saying goes. Quan’s experience of diving doesn’t run ___18___ all the time. Instead, it includes plenty of sweat. Born in the city of Zhanjiang in Guangdong Province, Quan ___19___ diving at the age of seven. In 2018, she ___20___ the Guangdong Diving Team, spending three years there before breaking into the national team at the end of 2020. He Weiyi is a diving coach at the Guangdong Provincial Sports Team. Quan Hongchan was under his ___21___ in this diving hall for three years. Up on the 10- meter platform, Coach He said how he found Quan’s talents. “It looks high up here, but in just three years, Quan managed some very difficult sets of movements. Her development was much quicker than most athletes, I supposes she has got ___22___ talent!” But talent alone doesn’t guarantee (确保) to ___23___ success. For Quan, hard work has been the key. He said, “Quan practices harder than other athletes around her age. She is the most hard- working. She kept asking me ___24___ she did well, and she would get unhappy if I couldn’t answer her at once. Her spirit is a desire for perfection.” As for her big wins within years, he said there were also ___25___ along the way. “In fact, there is a set of positions she didn’t feel comfortable doing, but I think athletes are all trained to have a calm state of mind and self confidence. Her good emotion really helped her win gold.” He hopes Quan can take full advantage of her physical prowess (体能) , and ___26___ bigger goals for the future. 17. A. honest B. pleasing C. talented 18. A. smoothly B. quickly C. certainly 19. A. succeeded B. started C. stopped 20. A. attended B. invited C. joined 21. A. control B. instruction C. agreement 22. A. unimportant B. unreal C. unexpected 23. A. expect B. achieve C. share 24. A. when B. why C. whether 25. A. challenges B. decisions C. situations 26. A. realize B. develop C. set 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员全红婵的事迹。 【17题详解】 句意：作为最有天赋的运动员之一，她再次为中国创造了历史。 honest诚实的；pleasing令人高兴的；talented有天资的。 根据“ Quan Hongchan beat other athletes to win the women’s10- meter platform gold medal.”可知，此处指“最有天赋的运动员之一”，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：句意：全的跳水之路并不是一帆风顺的。 smoothly顺利地；quickly快速地；certainly当然。 根据“Instead, it includes plenty of sweat.”可知，她的跳水之路不是顺利的，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：全出生于广东省湛江市，7岁时她开始跳水。 succeeded成功；started开始；stopped停止。根据“at the age of seven”可知，此处指她七岁时开始跳水，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：2018年，她进入广东跳水队。 attended参加；invented发明；joined加入。根据“the Guangdong Diving Team”可知，此处指加入广东跳水队，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：在他的指导下，全红婵在这个跳水馆里跟随他学习了三年。 control控制；instruction指导；agreement协议。根据“He Weiyi is a diving coach”可知，何威仪是一名跳水教练，所以应是说全红婵在他的指导下，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我认为她有意想不到的才能。 unimportant不重要的；unreal不真实的；unexpected出乎意料的，意想不到的。根据“Her development was much quicker than most athletes.”可知，她的进步比其他人都快，所以推断她有着意想不到的才能，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但是只有天赋并不能保证获得成功。 expect期待；achieve获得，实现；share共享。 根据“For Quan, hard work has been the key.”可知，此处指只有天赋并不能获得成功，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她不停地问我她做得好不好。 when在……时候；why为什么；whether是否。 根据“and she would get unhappy if I couldn’t answer her at once”及语境可知，此处指全红婵问他自己做得好不好，whether符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：至于她在几年内取得的重大胜利，他说这一路也有挑战。 challenges挑战；decisions决定；situations情形。根据“In fact, there is a set of positions she didn’t feel comfortable doing”可知，此处应是介绍训练中也有挑战，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意： 他希望全能充分利用自己的身体优势，为未来设定更大的目标。 realize意识到；develop发展；set设定。根据“bigger goals for the future”可知，此处应是设定目标，故选C。 第二节，选词填空（10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。(每空一词) next, quick, but, instead, accident, way, interest, difference, in, thousand, they Have you ever heard an old saying “A blessing in disguise (因祸得福)”? It means bad luck can turn into something totally ____27____. With the 2026 Year of the Horse coming up, a strange toy became a perfect example of this old wisdom. It all started with a goof (乌龙). A man in Hangzhou bought a plush (毛绒的) horse online to celebrate the New Year. ____28____ when he opened the box, he was shocked to find the horse’s mouth was sewn (缝制) upside down! Looking at this “Crying Horse”, he thought it was ____29____ and posted a photo online. What happened next was completely unexpected. ____30____ of complaining (抱怨), tons of young people fell in love with this “ugly-cute” toy. Feeling stressed in daily life, they felt this crying face really expressed their feelings. It reminded ____31____ that it’s okay to be a little sad sometimes. Seeing this, the factory bosses in Yiwu acted ____32____ to produce more. Even though it started as a production mistake, it became a huge hit. They opened 10 new production lines ____33____ just 48 hours. The increase in sales was crazy. This is a real “blessing in disguise”. The ____34____ time you face a small mistake, remember the “Crying Horse”—a mistake isn’t the end of the world, it might just turn into something wonderful. The best things may happen completely by ____35____, not by plan. After all, it was a simple sewing mistake that brought joy to ____36____ of people. 【答案】27. different 28. But 29. interesting 30. Instead 31. them 32. quickly 33. in 34. next 35. accident 36. thousands 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杭州一位男子购买的毛绒马玩具因缝制失误变成了“哭马”，反而受到年轻人喜爱，成为热销产品，体现了“因祸得福”的道理。 【27题详解】 句意：这意味着坏运气可以变成完全不同的东西。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“不同的”。因为前文“bad luck”与后文“something wonderful”形成对比，结合固定短语“turn into something different”，所以选择difference，并变为形容词different。 【28题详解】 句意：但是当他打开盒子时，他震惊地发现马的嘴巴被缝反了。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示转折关系。因为前文说买马庆祝新年，后文发现缝反了，前后语义转折，所以选择but，注意句首首字母大写为But。 【29题详解】 句意：看着这匹“哭马”，他觉得很有趣，就把照片发到了网上。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“有趣的”。因为后文提到年轻人喜欢这种“丑萌”玩具，说明他最初觉得有趣才拍照分享，所以选择interest，并变为形容词interesting。 【30题详解】 句意：而不是抱怨，大量年轻人爱上了这个“丑萌”玩具。此处需要一个介词短语的一部分，构成固定搭配“instead of”表示“代替，而不是”。因为后文说年轻人喜欢它，与前文“抱怨”形成对比，所以选择instead，注意句首首字母大写为Instead。 【31题详解】 句意：它提醒他们，有时候有点伤心也是可以的。此处需要一个代词，在句中作reminded的宾语。因为前文提到“tons of young people”，指代这些年轻人，所以选择they，并用它的宾格them。 【32题详解】 句意：看到这种情况，义乌的工厂老板们迅速行动，生产更多产品。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词acted，表示“迅速地”。因为后文提到开设新生产线，说明反应快，所以选择quick，并变为副词quickly。 【33题详解】 句意：他们在短短48小时内开设了10条新生产线。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示时间范围，即“在……之内”。因为“48 hours”是一段时间，固定用法“in+时间段”表示“在……内”，所以选择in。 【34题详解】 句意：下次你面对一个小错误时，记住“哭马”。此处需要一个形容词，构成固定短语“next time”表示“下一次”。因为后文提到面对错误时的建议，所以选择next。 【35题详解】 句意：最好的事情可能完全是偶然发生的，而不是计划好的。此处需要一个名词，构成固定短语“by accident”表示“偶然地”。因为后文说“not by plan”，形成对比，所以选择accident。 【36题详解】 句意：毕竟，只是一个简单的缝纫错误就给成千上万的人带来了快乐。此处需要一个数词，构成固定短语“thousands of”表示“成千上万的”。因为后文“people”为复数，且表示数量众多，所以选择thousand，并变为复数形式thousands。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Recently, the US social media (社交媒体) star, IShowSpeed, has become super popular in China. Born in 2005, IShowSpeed, whose real name is Darren Watkins Jr., became famous for live streaming (直播) sports games and his travels across Europe and Asia. He has 37 million followers on YouTube. Chinese fans call him “Jia Kang Ge” (甲亢哥) because of his excited feelings and big body language. In late March, he started a live-streaming tour in China, visiting places like Shanghai, Beijing, Henan, Sichuan and Chongqing. He learned about Chinese history and culture, tasted local food, and met excited fans and people from all walks of life. In Shanghai, he joined park activities and got to drive the Chinese-made cars like Xiaomi. In Henan province, he visited the Shaolin Temple and learned kung fu. There, he heard some famous words, “It’s pain (苦痛), but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.” IShowSpeed’s videos give a real picture of what China is like and are changing how many people around the world see the country. “After watching this video, I realized how foolish my earlier ideas on China were. I feel that if I don’t go to China, I’ll regret it for the rest of my life,” a US viewer said on YouTube. 37. What is IShowSpeed’s job? ________________________________________________ 38. Why do Chinese fans call him “Jia Kang Ge”? ________________________________________________ 39. When did he start a live-streaming tour in China? ________________________________________________ 40. What did he do in Shanghai? ________________________________________________ 41. What other Chinese cultures will you introduce to foreigners if they come to China? ________________________________________________ 【答案】37. He is a social media star. 38. Because he always gets excited and uses big body language. 39. In late March. 40. He joined park activities and drove Chinese-made cars like Xiaomi. 41. I will introduce paper-cutting and Chinese kung fu to foreigners. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国社交媒体明星IShowSpeed在中国走红及其中国直播之旅的经历，展示了他眼中的真实中国。 【37题详解】 文章第一段“US social media star”提到他是一位社交媒体明星，直接提取答案。 【38题详解】 文章第一段“because of his excited feelings and big body language”提到中国粉丝称他为“甲亢哥”的原因是他情绪亢奋、肢体动作幅度大直接提取粉丝这样称呼他的原因。 【39题详解】 文章第二段“In late March, he started a live-streaming tour in China”提到他在三月下旬开启了中国直播之旅，直接提取他开始中国之旅的时间。 【40题详解】 文章第二段“In Shanghai, he joined park activities and got to drive the Chinese-made cars like Xiaomi.”提到他在上海的活动是参与公园活动，还体验驾驶小米等中国品牌的汽车，关键信息从原文提取。 【41题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。可以向外国人介绍任意一种中国文化，参考答案为：I will introduce paper-cutting and Chinese kung fu to foreigners. 第二节根据要求完成短文写作。（15分） 42. 假如你是李学，十一期间，一批来自英国的中学生将到新邵进行研学交流。活动主办方正面向初中生招募志愿者，负责用英文介绍中南文化和风景名胜。你对此很感兴趣，请结合以下提示，用英文给活动负责人Mr. Smith写一封自荐信。 要求：（1）短文必须包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Mr. Smith, I saw your advertisement, and I’m willing to Sign up as a volunteer Reasons ☆ interested in cultural exchange ☆… Advantages ☆ good at English ☆ familiar with Chinese culture ☆… Things to do ☆ teach Chinese greeting ways ☆ introduce places of interest in Xinshao ☆… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Smith, I saw your advertisement, and I’m willing to sign up as a volunteer for the coming study tour. I want to be a volunteer because I’m interested in cultural exchange. Also, I hope to make friends with them. I think I’m suitable for this job. First, I’m so good at English that I can communicate with them. Second, I’m familiar with Chinese culture. Besides, I’m ready to help others. If I’m chosen as a volunteer, I’ll do my best. I’ll teach them Chinese greeting ways and introduce places of interest in Xinshao to them. Furthermore, I plan to share some delicious local food with them. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Xue 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性应用文，用一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：申请志愿者的原因、优势、要做的事 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实人名和校名 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：表明自己申请志愿者的原因、优势，说明自己要做的事 结尾段：表达期待早日答复 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：申请志愿者的原因、优势 原因：am interested in cultural exchange/enjoy meeting new people/would like to spread Chinese culture to foreign students等 优势：can communicate with them/have good listening and speaking skills in English/know a lot about local history and customs等 要点二：自己要做的事 要做的事：teach them Chinese greeting ways/show them around Xinshao/introduce traditional Chinese art to them等 要点三：表达期待早日答复 期待早日答复：looking forward to your early reply/hope you will reply soon等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $