精品解析：湖南省邵阳市新邵县小塘镇月考2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025年九年级上第二次学情监测英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。Number one. how do you learn english? Linton. I usually steady with a group. IT helps me a lot. How do you learn english? Linton, I usually steady with a group. IT helps . me a lot. Number two, where did you go during the national day holiday? Dm. I went to my grandparents home. IT was a wonderful time. Where did you go during the national day holiday? Dim, I went to my grandparents home. IT was a wonderful time. Number three, did you use to be shy though? Yes, I was very shy in the past, but now i'm more outgoing. Did you use to be shy . though? Yes, I was very shy in the past, but now i'm more outgoing. Number four, excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bookstore? Sure, go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Excuse me, could you tell me the way . to the bookstore? Sure, go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Number five. does this read back belong to you? No, IT doesn't. Mine is blue. Does this read back . belong to you? No, IT doesn't. Mine is blue. 第二节听下面6段对话. 或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七题。mr. Smith, can you tell me something about the spring festival? sure. It's the most important traditional festival . in china. What do people usually do during the festival? They get together with families, eat dumplings and set off fires crackers. That sounds interesting. mr. Smith, can you tell me something about the spring festival? sure. It's the most important traditional festival in china. What do people usually do during the festival? They get together with families, eat dumplings and set off fires crackers. That sounds interesting. 听第七段对话，回答第八、九题。Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? sure. Go straight along this street for about ten minutes. You'll see IT on your right. Is IT far from here. Not too far. You can walk there. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? sure. Go straight along this street for about ten minutes. You'll see IT on your right. Is IT far from here. Not too far. You can walk there. 听第八段对话，回答第十、十一题。Hi bob. Long time. No, see. Hi Lucy. Yeah, I just came back from my grandparents home. I haven't seen them for three years. really. Did you use to work glasses when you were Young? No, I didn't. I started wearing glasses two years ago. Hi bob. Long time. No. hi Lucy. Yeah, I just came back my grandparents home. I haven't seen them for three years. really. Did you use to work glasses when you were Young? No, I didn't. I started wearing glasses two years ago. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14题。What did you do on new year's day? Bob, I like dumplings with my family. What about you? Tina. I ate twelve grapes at midnight. It's a spanish tradition for good luck. That's interesting. I'd like to learn more about different cultures. Me too. I planned to visit china this year to experience the spring festival. What did you do on new year's day? Bob, I like dumplings with my family. What about you? Tina. I ate twelve grapes at midnight. It's a spanish tradition for good luck. That's interesting. I'd like to learn more about different cultures. Me too. I planned to visit china this year to experience the spring festival. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17题。How do you like your new school? Jane, it's great. I've made many good friends. especially Emily. That's nice. Is there anything interesting at school? Yes, we'll have an english party on saturday evening. Would you like to come? sure. I'd love to. How do you like your new school? Jane, it's great. I've made many good friends. especially Emily. That's nice. Is there anything interesting . at school? Yes, we'll have an english party on saturday evening. Would you . like to come? sure. I'd love to. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Hello, everyone, i'd like to show some good ways to become good learners. Lisa improves her english by watching english movies. IT helps with her listening and speaking. Jenny practices reading every day. Now he can read about fifty words each minute. Mike wants to be a sports reporter. When he grows up, he learns english by reading sports news. Remember, everyone can become a good learner with the right methods. Hello, everyone, i'd like to share some good ways to become good learners. Lissa improves hurting english by watching english movies. IT helps with her listening and speaking. Jeni practices reading every day. Now you can read about fifty words each minute. Mike wants to be a sports reporter. When he grows up, he learns english by reading sports news. Remember, everyone can become a good lead with the right methods. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年九年级（上）第二次学情监测 英 语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Lin Tao usually learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By listening to tapes. B. By studying with a group. C. By reading aloud. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you learn English, Lin Tao? W: I usually study with a group. It helps me a lot. 2. Where did Tim go during the National Day holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To the Great Wall. C. To the beach. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go during the National Day holiday, Tim? M: I went to my grandparents’ home. It was a wonderful time. 3. What was Bill like in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Outgoing. B. Shy. C. Popular. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you use to be shy, Bill? M: Yes, I was very shy in the past. But now I’m more outgoing. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Policeman and stranger. C. Friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bookstore? M: Sure. Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. 5. What color is the girl’s bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Does this red bag belong to you? W: No, it doesn’t. Mine is blue. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which festival are the speakers talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. What does the woman think of the festival? A. Interesting. B. Special. C. Exciting. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Smith, can you tell me something about the Spring Festival? M: Sure. It’s the most important traditional festival in China. W: What do people usually do during the festival? M: They get together with families, eat dumplings and set off firecrackers. W: That sounds interesting. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To a bookstore. C. To a supermarket. 9. How will the woman go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? M: Sure. Go straight along this street for about 10 minutes. You’ll see it on your right. W: Is it far from here? M: Not too far. You can walk there. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long hasn’t Bob’s grandma seen Bob? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years. 11. Did Bob use to wear glasses? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. I don’t know. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob! Long time no see. M: Hi, Lucy! Yeah, I just came back from my grandparents’ home. I haven’t seen them for three years. W: Really? Did you use to wear glasses when you were young? M: No, I didn’t. I started wearing glasses two years ago. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Bob do on New Year’s Day? A. He ate some grapes. B. He ate some noodles. C. He ate some dumplings. 13. Which food do Spanish people like to eat on New Year’s Eve? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Grapes. 14. What will Tina do this year? A. Learn Chinese. B. Visit China. C. Study for a senior high. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do on New Year’s Day, Bob? M: I ate dumplings with my family. What about you, Tina? W: I ate 12 grapes at midnight. It’s a Spanish tradition for good luck. M: That’s interesting! I’d like to learn more about different cultures. W: Me too. I plan to visit China this year to experience the Spring Festival. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Jane think of the school? A. Boring. B. Great. C. Sad. 16. Who is Jane’s best friend? A. Mr. Green. B. Emily. C. Billy. 17. When is the English party? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Saturday evening. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you like your new school, Jane? W: It’s great! I’ve made many good friends, especially Emily. M: That’s nice. Is there anything interesting at school? W: Yes, we’ll have an English party on Saturday evening. Would you like to come? M: Sure, I’d love to. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How does Lisa improve her English? A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English movies. C. By doing grammar exercises. 19. How many words can Jenny read each minute now? A. About 25. B. About 35. C. About 50. 20. What does Mike want to be? A. An English writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A basketball player. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share some good ways to become good learners. Lisa improves her English by watching English movies. It helps with her listening and speaking. Jenny practices reading every day. Now she can read about 50 words each minute. Mike wants to be a sports reporter when he grows up. He learns English by reading sports news. Remember, everyone can become a good learner with the right methods. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Qingshuitang Happy Water World Opening time 11:00 a.m.—7.00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 10:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. from Saturday to Sunday Ticket price Adults: 50 yuan person; 40 yuan/member(会员） Children: above 1.2 meters: 25 yuan/person; 20 yuan/member (under 1.2 meters/Free) Should not take food, pets, knives, rings 21. How long is the water world open on Sunday? A. For eight hours. B. For nine hours. C. For ten hours. 22. An adult member and a child member of 1.5 meters should pay for the tickets. A. 40 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 70 yuan 23. What can visitors probably take to Qingshuitang Happy Water World? A. Food. B. Knives. C. Mobile phones. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了清水塘水世界的开放时间、门票和不能携带的东西。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10:00a.m.—8:00p.m. from Saturday to Sunday”可知，周日开放时间为10个小时。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: 50 yuan person; 40 yuan/member(会员）Children: above 1.2 meters: 25 yuan/person; 20 yuan/member (under 1.2 meters/Free)”可知，成年人会员是40元，儿童是20元，40+20=60元。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Should not take: food, pets, knives, rings”可知，不能携带食物，宠物，刀和戒指，可以带手机。故选C。 B The new city library will be opened next month. It is on Green Street, between the park and the supermarket. Many new books have been bought for children and teenagers. A lot of interesting activities will be held there. For example, a reading club will be started in December. The library belongs to all people in our city. Everyone can get a free library card. You just need to show your ID card. Then you can borrow books and use the computers in the library. The library is a quiet and comfortable place for reading. People are not allowed to talk loudly or eat inside. Welcome to our new library! 24. Where is the new library? A. In front of the park. B. On Green Street. C. Behind the supermarket. 25. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The park. B. The library. C. The supermarket. 26. What activity will be started in December? A. A football game. B. A reading club. C. An English corner. 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The library is only for children. B. People can borrow books for free. C. People can eat and talk in the library. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了将于下月对外开放的新建市图书馆的地理位置、馆藏特色、特色活动、办卡借阅规则以及馆内管理规定，邀请市民前往体验。 【24题详解】 第一段提到：“It is on Green Street, between the park and the supermarket.”，表明新图书馆位于Green Street。 【25题详解】 第一段提到：“The new city library will be opened next month.”，紧接着的第二句中的代词It指代的是上文中提到的“The new city library”（新城市图书馆）。 【26题详解】 第一段提到：“For example, a reading club will be started in December.”，表明十二月份将启动的活动是阅读俱乐部。 【27题详解】 第二段提到：“Everyone can get a free library card. You just need to show your ID card. Then you can borrow books”，表明办理借书卡是免费的，因此可以免费借书。 C My name is Tim. I have a special blue bike. It belongs to me, but I don’t use it often. Last Sunday, I rode it to the town. When I came back, I couldn’t find my bike! I was so worried. I looked for it everywhere. Then, an old man walked to me and asked, “Excuse me, are you looking for something?” I said, “Yes, I’m looking for my blue bike.” The man said, “I saw a boy ride a blue bike to the park. It might be yours.” I walked to the park quickly. I saw my bike! It was under a tree. A little boy stood beside it. I asked him, “Is this your bike?” The boy said, “No, it isn’t mine. I found it here. I am waiting for its owner.” I was so happy and said thanks to the nice boy. 28. What color is Tim’s bike? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 29. What happened to Tim last Sunday? A. He lost his bike. B. He bought a new bike. C. He helped a little boy. 30. Who told Tim that the bike might be in the park? A. A little boy. B. An old man. C. His friend. 31. What was the little boy doing when Tim found him? A. He was riding the bike. B. He was waiting for the bike’s owner. C. He was talking with the old man. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tim周日骑车去镇上，回来后自行车不见了，一位老人给了他线索，最后他在公园找到自行车，发现小男孩正在原地等候车主的小故事。 【28题详解】 根据第一段“I have a special blue bike.”可知，Tim的自行车是蓝色的。 【29题详解】 根据第一段“When I came back, I couldn’t find my bike!”可知，上周日Tim弄丢了他的自行车。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“Then, an old man walked to me”以及“The man said, ‘I saw a boy ride a blue bike to the park. It might be yours.’”可知，是一位老人告诉Tim自行车可能在公园。 【31题详解】 根据第三段小男孩说的“No, it isn’t mine. I found it here. I am waiting for its owner.”可知，Tim找到小男孩时，小男孩正在等候自行车的主人。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The world is full of amazing inventions that make our lives easier. ____32____ It keeps our food fresh and safe to eat. Without it, we would have to go shopping for food every day. Among all the great inventions, the zipper is a small but useful one. ____33____ You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, and bags. It is such a great invention that it is used everywhere in our daily lives. Another important invention is the telephone. It was invented by Bell in 1876. ____34____ Today, we have mobile phones that can do much more than that. We can use them to take photos, send messages and learn about the world. What about the television? It was invented by Baird in 1927. ____35____ It makes our life more colorful. We can watch news, movies and sports games at home. Inventions are always changing the world. Creative minds and hard work lead to new things every day. A. It is used for closing clothes and bags. B. It brings us pictures and sound from all over the world. C. Let’s start with the refrigerator. D. He was a very famous inventor in history. E. It allows us to talk to people who are far away. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冰箱、拉链、电话、电视几种深刻影响日常生活的实用发明，点明创意与钻研催生新发明，发明始终在改变世界、便利人们的生活。 【32题详解】 根据空格后句“It keeps our food fresh and safe to eat.”，此处介绍的发明是冰箱。选项 C“Let’s start with the refrigerator.”后文的描述正是冰箱的功能，逻辑衔接通顺。 【33题详解】 本段主题是拉链（zipper）。空格后句列举了拉链出现在裙子、裤子、鞋子和包上。选项 A“It is used for closing clothes and bags.”说明了拉链的功能，与后文列举的物品相呼应。 【34题详解】 本段主题是电话（telephone）。空格后句提到“Today, we have mobile phones that can do much more than that.”，手机能做比那更多的事情，其中的“that”指代电话原本的功能。选项 E“It allows us to talk to people who are far away.”描述了电话的基本功能，符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 本段主题是电视（television）。空格后句提到“We can watch news, movies and sports games at home.”，可以在家看新闻、电影和体育比赛。选项 B“It brings us pictures and sound from all over the world.”准确描述了电视的功能，与后文内容一致。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese food culture has a long history. People still keep the habit of eating some traditional food, even in modern society. Yuanxiao is one of my favorites. On the Lantern Festival, we not only stay ____36____ our families, but also eat yuanxiao and guess riddles on hanging lanterns. It’s usually interesting for Chinese to guess riddles on the ____37____ on that day. There are some places where ____38____ performances such as dragon dances are carried out. My grandfather was good at making yuanxiao. In his eyes, making yuanxiao was not just about making a living. It was also important for him to ____39____ our traditional culture. So ____40____ someone asked my grandpa how to make yuanxiao, he would teach him or her happily. Because he ____41____ wanted to pass on the craft (手艺). ____42____ great my grandpa was! When I was little, I always ____43____ the table while my grandfather and my parents made yuanxiao together. Now, maybe yuanxiao made by machines is much ____44____. But I prefer (更喜欢) yuanxiao made by my family. Though my grandpa passed away (过世), his words and the hot yuanxiao will always give me warmth and ____45____. The Lantern Festival is the first full moon day in a year. Yuanxiao is a symbol of reunion (团圆). 36. A. with B. up C. on 37. A. tickets B. lanterns C. hats 38. A. serious B. common C. folk 39. A. learn B. pick C. spread 40. A. when B. although C. because 41. A. really B. finally C. easily 42. A. How B. What C. How a 43. A. put off B. dealt with C. laid out 44. A. stronger B. smaller C. nicer 45. A. attention B. reason C. love 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了元宵节以及做元宵的意义的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：在元宵节，我们不仅和家人在一起，还要吃元宵、在挂灯笼上猜谜语。 with和；up向上；on在……上面。stay with sb“和某人待在一起”，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：那天，中国人猜灯笼上的谜语通常很有趣。 tickets票；lanterns灯笼；hats帽子。根据“but also eat yuanxiao and guess riddles on hanging lanterns.”可知是指猜灯笼上的谜语，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：有些地方还进行舞龙等民间表演。 serious严重的；common普遍的；folk民间的。根据“such as dragon dances are carried out.”可知是指民间表演。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：传播我们的传统文化对他来说也很重要。 learn学习；pick摘；spread传播。根据“someone asked my grandpa how to make yuanxiao, he would teach him or her happily.”可知是指传播我们的传统文化，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：所以当有人问我爷爷怎么做元宵时，他会很高兴地教他或她。 when当；although虽然；because因为。根据“someone asked my grandpa how to make yuanxiao, he would teach him or her happily”可知是指当有人问我爷爷怎么做元宵时，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：因为他真的很想传承这门手艺。 really真地；finally最后地；easily容易地。根据“wanted to pass on the craft”可知是指真的很想传承这门手艺。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我的爷爷真棒！ How引导感叹句；What引导感叹句；How a错误形式。此处符合感叹句结构how+形容词+主谓，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：当我小的时候，我总是在爷爷和父母一起做元宵的时候摆桌子。 put off推迟；dealt with处理；laid out布置。根据“the table”可知是指摆桌子。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：现在，也许机器做的元宵好多了。 stronger更强；smaller更小；nicer更好。根据“made by machines”可知是指机器做的元宵更好。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然爷爷去世了，但他的话语和热的元宵永远给我温暖和爱。 attention关注；reason原因；love爱。根据“his words and the hot yuanxiao will always give me warmth and”可知是指温暖和爱。故选C。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。 I’m Lin Feng. I’m a student in No. 6 Middle School. When I was in Grade Seven, I always did ____46____ (bad) in English. And I even got poor grades in English tests. That made me feel very sad. I wanted to give ____47____at that time. ____48____ my parents and my teacher encouraged me to work hard. They asked me not to lose hope. My teacher gave me some ____49____ (suggestion). She asked me to speak as much as possible. She said, “The more you speak it, the ____50____ (good) your English will become. Don’t be shy and don’t be afraid of ____51____ (make) mistakes.” Now I am ____52____ (interest) in English. And I put my heart into English study all the time. Last week, I took part in the ____53____ (nine) English speech competition held by our school, and I ____54____ (win) the first prize. How happy I was! Hope is always there, in _____55_____ (we) hearts. So just keep it in mind and the dreams will come true one day. 【答案】46. badly 47. up 48. But 49. suggestions 50. better 51. making 52. interested 53. ninth 54. won 55. our 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位中学生林鹏，因为英语比较薄弱而感到非常难过，通过老师和父母的帮助最终在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。 【46题详解】 句意：当我七年级的时候，我的英语总是很差。根据“did...(bad) in ”可知，此处指do badly in“在某方面表现很差”，使用副词修饰动词，故填badly。 【47题详解】 句意：当时我想放弃。根据“I wanted to give...…at that time,”可知，此处指give up“放弃”，故填up。 【48题详解】 句意：当时我想放弃，但我的父母和老师鼓励我努力学习。根据“I wanted to give …at that time, …my parents and my teacher encouraged me to work hard.”可知，此处表转折，使用连词but，句首首字母大写，故填But。 【49题详解】 句意：我的老师给了我一些建议。根据“some”可知，后跟名词复数，故填suggestions。 【50题详解】 句意：你说得越多，你的英语就会越好。根据“The more you speak it, the…”可知，The+比较级，the+比较级“越……，越……”，good的比较级为better，故填better。 【51题详解】 句意：不要害羞，不要害怕犯错误。根据“be afraid of”可知，be afraid of doing“害怕做”，故填making。 【52题详解】 句意：现在我对英语感兴趣。根据“am…(interest) in”可知，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【53题详解】 句意：上周，我参加了学校举办的第九届英语演讲比赛，获得了一等奖。根据“the…(nine) English speech competition”可知，此处使用序数词，表示第九届英语演讲比赛，故填ninth。 【54题详解】 句意：上周，我参加了学校举办的第九届英语演讲比赛，获得了一等奖。根据“Last week, I took part in...( win) the first prize.”可知，此处是一般过去时，win的过去式是won，故填won。 【55题详解】 句意：希望永远在我们心中。根据“hearts”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填our。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 The Story of the Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People celebrate it to remember a great poet (诗人) named Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan lived in the state of Chu during the Warring States period (战国时期) . He was not only a wise man but also deeply loved his country. Unfortunately, the emperor would not listen to his good advice. When Chu was later defeated (击败) , Qu Yuan felt so sad that he jumped into the Miluo River and died. The local people admired Qu Yuan. They raced out in their boats, trying to find his body. They also threw rice balls, now known as zongzi, into the water. They hoped the fish would eat the rice instead of disturbing (打扰) Qu Yuan. Today, eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races have become the most important parts of this festival. The festival shows the Chinese people’s love for their country and great respect for their culture. 56. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? ________________________________________________________________ 57. What did Qu Yuan do when his country was defeated? ________________________________________________________________ 58. How do people celebrate the festival today? ________________________________________________________________ 59. When is the Dragon Boat Festival? ________________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中画线部分 “The festival shows the Chinese people’s love for their country and great respect for their culture.” 翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. To remember a great poet named Qu Yuan. 57. He jumped into the Miluo River and died. 58. Eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races. 59. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 60. 这个节日表明了中国人对祖国的爱和对自己文化的极大尊重。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍端午节的起源，讲述了屈原的故事，并且说明了如今人们庆祝端午节的方式。 【56题详解】 首段最后一句提到“People celebrate it to remember a great poet named Qu Yuan.”，本题询问人们庆祝端午节的原因，答案直接提取原文信息。 【57题详解】 第二段末尾写明“When Chu was later defeated, Qu Yuan felt so sad that he jumped into the Miluo River and died.”，国家覆灭后，屈原纵身跳入汨罗江离世，答案直接摘抄原文内容。 【58题详解】 第三段提到“Today, eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races have become the most important parts of this festival.”，吃粽子、赛龙舟是当代人们庆祝该节日的方式，整理得到答案。 【59题详解】 首段第二句给出“It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.”，端午节的时间是农历五月初五，答案提取原文即可。 【60题详解】 “The festival shows the Chinese people’s love for their country and great respect for their culture.”译为：这个节日表明了中国人对祖国的爱和对自己文化的极大尊重。“The festival”译为“这个节日”，作句子主语；“shows”译为“表明”，作句子谓语；“the Chinese people’s love for their country and great respect for their culture” 译为“中国人对祖国的爱和对自己文化的极大尊重”，并列结构作句子宾语；“for their country”与“for their culture”均为介词短语，分别作后置定语修饰love与respect。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 情景与提示：以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends”为题，写一篇短文讨论你是否经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动。 内容要求： （1）你父母的观点是什么？ （2）你的观点是什么？ Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9. My parents think that as a Grade 9 student, I should spend more time studying. They believe going out is a waste of time and may make me tired. Besides, they worry about my safety. However, I have different ideas. In my opinion, suitable outdoor activities can help me relax after a week’s hard work. It can also make me healthier and improve my study efficiency. What’s more, I can learn a lot from nature and society. I hope my parents can allow me to go out for a short time on weekends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（观点讨论短文） 明确要点：父母对于青少年周末外出的观点、自己对于青少年周末外出的观点 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：包含题目要求全部要点，围绕周末外出话题，写出双方不同看法，逻辑通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，说明经常和父母争论周末能否外出 主体段：第一层阐述父母的观点；第二层表达自己不同的看法 结尾段：表达愿望，总结全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出话题 基础句：I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9./I often have disagreements with my parents on whether I can go out on weekends. 要点二：父母的观点 观点句：My parents think that as a Grade 9 student, I should spend more time studying./My parents believe I need to focus more on my schoolwork. 理由一：They believe going out is a waste of time and may make me tired./They say hanging outside will take up my study time. 理由二：Besides, they worry about my safety./What's more, they are afraid I will meet danger outside. 要点三：个人观点 过渡句：However, I have different ideas./But I hold a different opinion. 观点句：In my opinion, suitable outdoor activities can help me relax after a week’s hard work./I think proper outdoor activities are good for me after busy school days. 理由一：It can also make me healthier and improve my study efficiency./Outdoor activities help me keep fit and study better later. 理由二：What’s more, I can learn a lot from nature and society./Besides, I can get useful experience outside the classroom. 要点四：结尾表达 愿望句：I hope my parents can allow me to go out for a short time on weekends./I hope my parents can agree that I can go out for a while on weekends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年九年级（上）第二次学情监测 英 语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Lin Tao usually learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By listening to tapes. B. By studying with a group. C. By reading aloud. 2. Where did Tim go during the National Day holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To the Great Wall. C. To the beach. 3. What was Bill like in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Outgoing. B. Shy. C. Popular. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Policeman and stranger. C. Friends. 5. What color is the girl’s bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which festival are the speakers talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. What does the woman think of the festival? A. Interesting. B. Special. C. Exciting. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To a bookstore. C. To a supermarket. 9. How will the woman go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long hasn’t Bob’s grandma seen Bob? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years. 11. Did Bob use to wear glasses? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. I don’t know. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Bob do on New Year’s Day? A. He ate some grapes. B. He ate some noodles. C. He ate some dumplings. 13. Which food do Spanish people like to eat on New Year’s Eve? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Grapes. 14. What will Tina do this year? A. Learn Chinese. B. Visit China. C. Study for a senior high. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Jane think of the school? A. Boring. B. Great. C. Sad. 16. Who is Jane’s best friend? A. Mr. Green. B. Emily. C. Billy. 17. When is the English party? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Saturday evening. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How does Lisa improve her English? A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English movies. C. By doing grammar exercises. 19. How many words can Jenny read each minute now? A. About 25. B. About 35. C. About 50. 20. What does Mike want to be? A. An English writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A basketball player. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Qingshuitang Happy Water World Opening time 11:00 a.m.—7.00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 10:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. from Saturday to Sunday Ticket price Adults: 50 yuan person; 40 yuan/member(会员） Children: above 1.2 meters: 25 yuan/person; 20 yuan/member (under 1.2 meters/Free) Should not take food, pets, knives, rings 21. How long is the water world open on Sunday? A. For eight hours. B. For nine hours. C. For ten hours. 22. An adult member and a child member of 1.5 meters should pay for the tickets. A. 40 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 70 yuan 23. What can visitors probably take to Qingshuitang Happy Water World? A. Food. B. Knives. C. Mobile phones. B The new city library will be opened next month. It is on Green Street, between the park and the supermarket. Many new books have been bought for children and teenagers. A lot of interesting activities will be held there. For example, a reading club will be started in December. The library belongs to all people in our city. Everyone can get a free library card. You just need to show your ID card. Then you can borrow books and use the computers in the library. The library is a quiet and comfortable place for reading. People are not allowed to talk loudly or eat inside. Welcome to our new library! 24. Where is the new library? A. In front of the park. B. On Green Street. C. Behind the supermarket. 25. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The park. B. The library. C. The supermarket. 26. What activity will be started in December? A. A football game. B. A reading club. C. An English corner. 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The library is only for children. B. People can borrow books for free. C. People can eat and talk in the library. C My name is Tim. I have a special blue bike. It belongs to me, but I don’t use it often. Last Sunday, I rode it to the town. When I came back, I couldn’t find my bike! I was so worried. I looked for it everywhere. Then, an old man walked to me and asked, “Excuse me, are you looking for something?” I said, “Yes, I’m looking for my blue bike.” The man said, “I saw a boy ride a blue bike to the park. It might be yours.” I walked to the park quickly. I saw my bike! It was under a tree. A little boy stood beside it. I asked him, “Is this your bike?” The boy said, “No, it isn’t mine. I found it here. I am waiting for its owner.” I was so happy and said thanks to the nice boy. 28. What color is Tim’s bike? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 29. What happened to Tim last Sunday? A. He lost his bike. B. He bought a new bike. C. He helped a little boy. 30. Who told Tim that the bike might be in the park? A. A little boy. B. An old man. C. His friend. 31. What was the little boy doing when Tim found him? A. He was riding the bike. B. He was waiting for the bike’s owner. C. He was talking with the old man. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The world is full of amazing inventions that make our lives easier. ____32____ It keeps our food fresh and safe to eat. Without it, we would have to go shopping for food every day. Among all the great inventions, the zipper is a small but useful one. ____33____ You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, and bags. It is such a great invention that it is used everywhere in our daily lives. Another important invention is the telephone. It was invented by Bell in 1876. ____34____ Today, we have mobile phones that can do much more than that. We can use them to take photos, send messages and learn about the world. What about the television? It was invented by Baird in 1927. ____35____ It makes our life more colorful. We can watch news, movies and sports games at home. Inventions are always changing the world. Creative minds and hard work lead to new things every day. A. It is used for closing clothes and bags. B. It brings us pictures and sound from all over the world. C. Let’s start with the refrigerator. D. He was a very famous inventor in history. E. It allows us to talk to people who are far away. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese food culture has a long history. People still keep the habit of eating some traditional food, even in modern society. Yuanxiao is one of my favorites. On the Lantern Festival, we not only stay ____36____ our families, but also eat yuanxiao and guess riddles on hanging lanterns. It’s usually interesting for Chinese to guess riddles on the ____37____ on that day. There are some places where ____38____ performances such as dragon dances are carried out. My grandfather was good at making yuanxiao. In his eyes, making yuanxiao was not just about making a living. It was also important for him to ____39____ our traditional culture. So ____40____ someone asked my grandpa how to make yuanxiao, he would teach him or her happily. Because he ____41____ wanted to pass on the craft (手艺). ____42____ great my grandpa was! When I was little, I always ____43____ the table while my grandfather and my parents made yuanxiao together. Now, maybe yuanxiao made by machines is much ____44____. But I prefer (更喜欢) yuanxiao made by my family. Though my grandpa passed away (过世), his words and the hot yuanxiao will always give me warmth and ____45____. The Lantern Festival is the first full moon day in a year. Yuanxiao is a symbol of reunion (团圆). 36. A. with B. up C. on 37. A. tickets B. lanterns C. hats 38. A. serious B. common C. folk 39. A. learn B. pick C. spread 40. A. when B. although C. because 41. A. really B. finally C. easily 42. A. How B. What C. How a 43. A. put off B. dealt with C. laid out 44. A. stronger B. smaller C. nicer 45. A. attention B. reason C. love 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。 I’m Lin Feng. I’m a student in No. 6 Middle School. When I was in Grade Seven, I always did ____46____ (bad) in English. And I even got poor grades in English tests. That made me feel very sad. I wanted to give ____47____at that time. ____48____ my parents and my teacher encouraged me to work hard. They asked me not to lose hope. My teacher gave me some ____49____ (suggestion). She asked me to speak as much as possible. She said, “The more you speak it, the ____50____ (good) your English will become. Don’t be shy and don’t be afraid of ____51____ (make) mistakes.” Now I am ____52____ (interest) in English. And I put my heart into English study all the time. Last week, I took part in the ____53____ (nine) English speech competition held by our school, and I ____54____ (win) the first prize. How happy I was! Hope is always there, in _____55_____ (we) hearts. So just keep it in mind and the dreams will come true one day. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 The Story of the Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People celebrate it to remember a great poet (诗人) named Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan lived in the state of Chu during the Warring States period (战国时期) . He was not only a wise man but also deeply loved his country. Unfortunately, the emperor would not listen to his good advice. When Chu was later defeated (击败) , Qu Yuan felt so sad that he jumped into the Miluo River and died. The local people admired Qu Yuan. They raced out in their boats, trying to find his body. They also threw rice balls, now known as zongzi, into the water. They hoped the fish would eat the rice instead of disturbing (打扰) Qu Yuan. Today, eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races have become the most important parts of this festival. The festival shows the Chinese people’s love for their country and great respect for their culture. 56. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? ________________________________________________________________ 57. What did Qu Yuan do when his country was defeated? ________________________________________________________________ 58. How do people celebrate the festival today? ________________________________________________________________ 59. When is the Dragon Boat Festival? ________________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中画线部分 “The festival shows the Chinese people’s love for their country and great respect for their culture.” 翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 情景与提示：以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends”为题，写一篇短文讨论你是否经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动。 内容要求： （1）你父母的观点是什么？ （2）你的观点是什么？ Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $