Unit 3【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（天津专用）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 3 Past passing by【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（天津专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） · 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—The movie Hi, Mom is really a big ________. It is the most attractive movie that I have seen recently. —But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by everybody. A．hit B．hat C．put D．cut 2．A new ________ study shows that some bronze masks from Sanxingdui were made with materials from faraway areas. A．chemical B．historical C．archaeological D．cultural 3．—Many young people are learning to make traditional paper cutting now. ________, some schools even add it to their art courses. —That’s a good way to pass down cultural heritage. A．Except B．Besides C．Instead D．However 4．With good research plans, their work went on ________ without trouble. A．noisily B．pretty C．centrally D．smoothly 5．Many young people prefer ________ about history by visiting museums rather than just read books. A．learn B．learning C．learned D．to learn 6．The bronze mask is ________ heavy ________ one person to carry. A．too; for B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; for 7．Sanxingdui is not only an important archaeological site ________ also a window into ancient China. A．but B．and C．or D．so 8．________ the archaeologists were working at the site, they made many exciting discoveries. A．Unless B．While C．Although D．Because 9．________ amazing discovery the meteoritic iron object is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 10．Since in 1986, more than 10,000 cultural relics ________ at the Sanxingdui site. A．uncovers B．uncovered C．have been uncovered D．will uncover 11．The archaeologists knew exactly ________ to do when they came across the iron object. A．what B．how C．which D．that 12．The bronze object ________ was found at Sanxingdui is now on display at the museum. A．who B．which C．what D．whom 13．The little girl talks to her dog ________ it could understand her. A．as well B．as if C．even if D．as long as 14．A well-preserved iron sword ________ in a tomb in Chongqing last January. A．finds B．found C．is found D．was found 15．We should ________ our traditional culture to the younger generations. A．pass on B．take on C．get on D．turn on 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） Mangtuan is a small village in Yunnan. It is famous for an ancient 16 . Of the 179 families in the village, over 60 work on paper-making all year round. In 2006, the villagers’ paper-making skill was 17 in the national intangible cultural heritage list (国家级非物质文化遗产名录). Local artisan Ai Ye grew up watching her 18 elders wash the mulberry bark (桑树皮) to create handmade paper. 19 , she fell in love with the craft. Ai chose to stay and carried on the tradition 20 leaving the village to find work in cities like other young people at her age. When Ai was 13 years old, she learned about Cai Lun who invented paper-making. After graduating from junior high school, she 21 to the village. Since then, she has been making paper for nearly 20 years. In 2014, she set up a handmade art 22 and invited the village’s paper-making families to join and make money together. One piece of paper takes three days to make. The paper needs no bleaching (漂白). As long as the sunshine is good and the water is clear, the paper will be white and 23 . Last year, the village produced more than 3.9 million pieces of paper. The paper-making industry has 24 many job chances for local villagers and has increased their income (收入). Ai believes that, like people, paper has 25 . “If you treat it well, it will not let you down,” she said. 16．A．celebration B．tradition C．education D．project 17．A．introduced B．discovered C．treated D．included 18．A．village’s B．city’s C．country’s D．town’s 19．A．Suddenly B．Widely C．Gradually D．Wisely 20．A．without doubt B．instead of C．in person D．in public 21．A．went out B．took off C．looked up D．came back 22．A．invention B．connection C．business D．fair 23．A．smooth B．silent C．convenient D．lively 24．A．requested B．provided C．translated D．avoided 25．A．experiences B．abilities C．pride D．feelings 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE! The Tree-planting ClubTrees are useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal. Time: Monday-Wednesday Tel: 3457-6788 The Riding ClubBike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel: 3458-6789 The Volunteering ClubJoin the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be. Time: On weekends Tel: 3457-6878 The Shopping ClubTry green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel: 3458-6987 26．As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get? A．Some delicious food. B．A “GREEN” medal. C．A lovely animal. D．Some plastic bags. 27．If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she may join ________. A．the Tree-planting Club B．the Riding Club C．the Volunteering Club D．the Shopping Club 28．Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers ________. A．on Monday B．on Wednesday C．on Thursday D．on Sunday 29．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B．Go to the Riding Club on weekends. C．Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D．Pay some money before joining each club. 30．The material may be ________. A．a poster B．a news report C．a postcard D．an e-mail B O. Henry is one of the most famous American short-story writers. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. When he was a young boy, his mother died. He left school at fifteen, but he never stopped reading. He read all kinds of books, from history to popular novels. This laid a good foundation for his later writing. In his twenties, Porter worked in a bank. Unluckily, he was put into prison because of a bank problem in 1898. During the three years in prison, he began to write short stories to make money for his daughter. After he came out of prison, he moved to New York and took the pen name “O. Henry”. O. Henry’s stories are mostly about common poor people in New York City. He knew the hard lives of ordinary people very well. Most of his short-stories have surprising endings. Readers can never guess what will happen until the last paragraph. The Last Leaf is one of his most moving works. It shows the warmth among ordinary people. Another famous story is The Gift of the Magi. It tells about a poor young couple. They sell their most valuable things to buy Christmas gifts for each other. Though their gifts become useless, true love shines brightly. O. Henry died in 1910. He wrote more than 300 short stories in his short life. Even today, many of his works are still widely read all over the world. 31．What can we learn about O. Henry in his childhood? A．His father taught him to write stories. B．He left school at 15 but kept reading. C．He studied writing in a famous college. D．His mother taught him lots of reading skills. 32．Why did O. Henry begin writing short-stories? A．To become world-famous. B．To make money for his daughter while in prison. C．To record people’s life in New York. D．To fight against unfair society. 33．What is the main feature of O. Henry’s short stories? A．They are all long novels about history. B．They mainly talk about rich people’s happy life. C．They usually have surprise endings. D．Most of them are written for children. 34．Which work shows the true love of a poor young couple? A．The Last Leaf. B．The Gift of the Magi. C．King Lear. D．A Dream of Red Mansions. 35．What is the main idea of this passage? A．It introduces O. Henry’s life and his writing features. B．It tells the full story of The Last Leaf. C．It compares different American short-story writers. D．It teaches us how to write short stories with surprise endings. C Silk Painting Discovered at Mawangdui Tombs In August 2026, researchers from Hunan Museum made a remarkable discovery at the Mawangdui Tombs in Changsha, Hunan. They found a well-preserved silk painting that dates back more than 2,000 years. The painting, which measures 60 centimetres by 40 centimetres, was found in a lacquerware box that had been sealed for centuries. It shows scenes of daily life in the Han Dynasty, including farming, fishing, and celebrations. “This is a very important discovery,” said Dr. Liu, one of the lead researchers. “The painting is so well preserved that we can see the details clearly. It gives us a true picture of life in the Han Dynasty.” The researchers have been using special technology to study the painting without damaging it. They found that the painting was made with natural pigments—colours made from plants and minerals. “Studying this painting is like reading a history book,” Dr. Liu said. “It tells us about the clothes people wore, the tools they used, and the festivals they celebrated. It shows that life in the Han Dynasty was not so different from today in some ways.” The painting is now being prepared for exhibition at the Hunan Museum. It is expected to attract many visitors when it opens to the public next year. “This discovery tells us that we still have much to learn about our past,” Dr. Liu added. “Every object we find has a story to tell.” 36．Why was the painting so well preserved? A．Because it was made of special materials. B．Because it was sealed in a lacquerware box for centuries. C．Because it was buried deep in the ground. D．Because it was painted on silk. 37．What does Dr. Liu mean by “Studying this painting is like reading a history book”? A．The painting has writing on it. B．The painting was made by a historian. C．The painting is as old as a history book. D．The painting provides information about the lives of people in the Han Dynasty. 38．According to Dr. Liu, what does the painting tell us about the Han Dynasty? A．People in the Han Dynasty lived very differently from us. B．People in the Han Dynasty did not have festivals. C．People in the Han Dynasty had some similarities to people today. D．People in the Han Dynasty did not wear clothes. 39．What can be inferred about the researchers’ approach to studying the painting? A．They used methods that could harm the painting. B．They focused only on the colours used in the painting. C．They used technology to avoid damaging the painting. D．They studied the painting without using any tools. 40．What does the author mainly want to do in this passage? A．To describe how silk paintings were made. B．To introduce a new discovery about the Mawangdui Tombs. C．To compare the Han Dynasty with modern times. D．To advertise the Hunan Museum. 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing? B: Hi, Carl. I’m visiting a museum online. A: Visiting the museum online? 41 B: It’s amazing. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum and click around to get information about it. A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. 42 B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free! A: Wow, great! 43 B: You can visit the websites of the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Centre for the Performing Arts. A: Thanks. 44 B: For three hours. A: What a long time! 45 B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk. A．How can I find them? B．What do you think of it? C．How much did you pay for the visit? D．I want to visit the National Museum of China. E．Can you share some other online activities with me? F．You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt. G．By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 46．下课后，所有的学生一个接一个地从教室出来。 All the students come out of the classroom ________ ________ ________ after class. 47．机器人的双眼亮起，声音清晰响起——那一刻，这台机器真的“活”了过来。 The robot’s eyes lit up and it spoke clearly—in that moment, the machine truly ________ ________ ________. 48．许多父母为孩子们日复一日的进步与付出感到自豪。 Many parents ________ ________ ________ their children’s progress and hard work every day. 49．这些故事让年轻学生感受到鲜活的历史。 The stories ________ history ________ for young students. 50．三星堆是一个如此神奇的地方，以至于它现在举世闻名。 Sanxingdui is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ it is now world-famous. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 The Terracotta Army is one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in China. It dates back to over 2,200 years ago. The thousands of clay soldiers were made to guard the tomb of an ancient emperor. Each soldier has a different face, so they amaze visitors from all over the world. Experts have been studying the Terracotta Army for many years. They hope to find more information about Qin Dynasty life. The site is so famous that it has become a world-famous tourist attraction. We take pride in such amazing ancient works. They help us connect with the past passing by. 51．The Terracotta Army over 2,200 years ago. 52．The clay soldiers were made to guard an tomb. 53．Every soldier has face. 54．Experts study it to learn about life. 55．People these ancient works. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sanxingdui is one of the most amazing archaeological sites in China. It l 56 in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. It is the r 57 of the ancient Shu Kingdom. Sanxingdui is s 58 an amazing place that it is now world-famous. Archaeologists have been working there s 59 1934. Many people put in a great deal of e 60 . The surprising discoveries are the f 61 of their hard work. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history. This p 62 that Chinese culture was open from a very early period. Different cultures mixed with each other to f 63 today’s China. The treasures are so beautiful that they come alive in my i 64 . People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that we are amazed by their works. We will work even harder so that people know more about our wonderful p 65 . 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国考古发现很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封英文邮件，介绍三星堆遗址的最新发现。 内容包括： 三星堆遗址的基本情况（位置、年代、重要性）；2026年考古学家发现了什么（陨石铁器）； 这个发现的意义。 注意： 1. 词数80—100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I heard that you are interested in Chinese archaeology. I’m happy to share with you the latest discovery at the Sanxingdui site._______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit China one day and see these amazing artifacts for yourself! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 3 Past passing by【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（天津专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） · 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—The movie Hi, Mom is really a big ________. It is the most attractive movie that I have seen recently. —But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by everybody. A．hit B．hat C．put D．cut 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——电影《你好，李焕英》真是一个大成功。这是我最近看过的最吸引人的电影。——但我恐怕不会每个人都喜欢它。 hit成功的事物；hat帽子；put放；cut切。根据“It is the most attractive movie that I have seen recently.”可知电影非常吸引人，“a big hit”是固定搭配，意为“大受欢迎”。故选A。 2．A new ________ study shows that some bronze masks from Sanxingdui were made with materials from faraway areas. A．chemical B．historical C．archaeological D．cultural 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一项新的考古研究表明，三星堆的一些青铜面具是用来自遥远地区的材料制成的。 chemical化学的；historical历史的；archaeological考古的；cultural文化的。根据“bronze masks from Sanxingdui”以及“study”可知，这是一项关于三星堆文物的考古研究，archaeological符合语境。 3．—Many young people are learning to make traditional paper cutting now. ________, some schools even add it to their art courses. —That’s a good way to pass down cultural heritage. A．Except B．Besides C．Instead D．However 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——现在很多年轻人正在学习制作传统剪纸。此外，一些学校甚至把它加入艺术课程。——这是传承文化遗产的好方法。 Except除……之外（不包含在内）；Besides此外、而且；Instead反而；However然而。前文说年轻人学剪纸，后文说学校把它加入课程，是递进关系，besides表示“除此之外还有”，符合语境。 4．With good research plans, their work went on ________ without trouble. A．noisily B．pretty C．centrally D．smoothly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有了好的研究计划，他们的工作顺利进行，没有麻烦。 noisily吵闹地；pretty相当/漂亮地；centrally中央地；smoothly顺利地。根据“without trouble”可知，他们的工作很“顺利地”进行，应填“smoothly”。 5．Many young people prefer ________ about history by visiting museums rather than just read books. A．learn B．learning C．learned D．to learn 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多年轻人更喜欢通过参观博物馆来学习历史，而不是仅仅读书。 根据“…about history by visiting museums rather than just read books”可知，此处表示“宁愿通过参观博物馆了解历史，也不愿只读书”的语义，固定搭配prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，应选不定式结构to learn。 6．The bronze mask is ________ heavy ________ one person to carry. A．too; for B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个青铜面具太重，一个人搬不动。 too…for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说太……而不能做某事；so…that... 如此……以至于……，that后接从句；such…that...如此……以至于……，such修饰名词，that后接从句；enough…for对某人来说足够……。本句末尾不是从句，排除B、C；此处表示“超出能力，无法完成”，用too…for结构。 7．Sanxingdui is not only an important archaeological site ________ also a window into ancient China. A．but B．and C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：三星堆不仅是一个重要的考古遗址，而且也是一扇通往古代中国的窗口。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。根据句中not only和also可知，此处应填but构成固定搭配“not only...but also...”，意为“不仅……而且……”，应填but。 8．________ the archaeologists were working at the site, they made many exciting discoveries. A．Unless B．While C．Although D．Because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：考古学家在遗址工作时，有了许多振奋人心的发现。 Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；While当……的时候，引导时间状语从句，从句常用进行时；Although虽然，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句。此处表示在考古学家工作的这段期间，while符合语境。 9．________ amazing discovery the meteoritic iron object is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这块陨铁物体是多么惊人的发现啊！ 本句为感叹句，感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语”或“How+形容词+主语+谓语”。空后“amazing discovery”为“形容词+单数可数名词”结构，应用What引导，且amazing以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 10．Since in 1986, more than 10,000 cultural relics ________ at the Sanxingdui site. A．uncovers B．uncovered C．have been uncovered D．will uncover 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自1986年以来，超过一万件文物在三星堆遗址被发掘出来。 时间标志词Since in 1986是现在完成时的典型提示，这个时态用来表示从过去某一时间开始、一直持续到现在的动作。主语more than 10,000 cultural relics和动词uncover是被动关系：文物不会自己主动发掘，是被考古工作者发掘的，需要用被动语态。现在完成时的被动结构是“have/has been + 过去分词”，主语是复数，对应结构就是have been uncovered。 11．The archaeologists knew exactly ________ to do when they came across the iron object. A．what B．how C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当考古学家遇到这件铁器时，他们确切地知道该做什么。 what什么；how如何；which哪一个；that那个。“what to do”为“疑问词+不定式”结构，意为“做什么”，在句中作knew的宾语。how to do中do后需接宾语，不能单独使用；which和that均不符合语法。 12．The bronze object ________ was found at Sanxingdui is now on display at the museum. A．who B．which C．what D．whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在三星堆发现的这件青铜器现在正在博物馆展出。 who用来指代人；which用来指代物；what不能引导定语从句；whom用来指代人，在从句中作宾语。先行词“the bronze object”是物品，要用关系代词which引导定语从句，因此填which。 13．The little girl talks to her dog ________ it could understand her. A．as well B．as if C．even if D．as long as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个小女孩和她的小狗说话，好像小狗能听懂她的话。 as well也；as if好像；even if即使；as long as只要。结合语句“The little girl talks to her dog … it could understand her”可知，小狗并不能真正听懂话语，此处表达“仿佛、好像”的含义，as if符合语境。 14．A well-preserved iron sword ________ in a tomb in Chongqing last January. A．finds B．found C．is found D．was found 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年一月，一把保存完好的铁剑在重庆的一座墓中被发现。 主语“A well-preserved iron sword”与动词find之间为被动关系，表示“被发现”；“last January”表示过去时间，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”。主语为单数，用was found。 15．We should ________ our traditional culture to the younger generations. A．pass on B．take on C．get on D．turn on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该把我们的传统文化传递给年轻一代。 pass on传递；take on承担，呈现；get on上车，进展；turn on打开。根据句中“our traditional culture to the younger generations”可知，此处表达 “传递文化”，填pass on。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） Mangtuan is a small village in Yunnan. It is famous for an ancient 16 . Of the 179 families in the village, over 60 work on paper-making all year round. In 2006, the villagers’ paper-making skill was 17 in the national intangible cultural heritage list (国家级非物质文化遗产名录). Local artisan Ai Ye grew up watching her 18 elders wash the mulberry bark (桑树皮) to create handmade paper. 19 , she fell in love with the craft. Ai chose to stay and carried on the tradition 20 leaving the village to find work in cities like other young people at her age. When Ai was 13 years old, she learned about Cai Lun who invented paper-making. After graduating from junior high school, she 21 to the village. Since then, she has been making paper for nearly 20 years. In 2014, she set up a handmade art 22 and invited the village’s paper-making families to join and make money together. One piece of paper takes three days to make. The paper needs no bleaching (漂白). As long as the sunshine is good and the water is clear, the paper will be white and 23 . Last year, the village produced more than 3.9 million pieces of paper. The paper-making industry has 24 many job chances for local villagers and has increased their income (收入). Ai believes that, like people, paper has 25 . “If you treat it well, it will not let you down,” she said. 16．A．celebration B．tradition C．education D．project 17．A．introduced B．discovered C．treated D．included 18．A．village’s B．city’s C．country’s D．town’s 19．A．Suddenly B．Widely C．Gradually D．Wisely 20．A．without doubt B．instead of C．in person D．in public 21．A．went out B．took off C．looked up D．came back 22．A．invention B．connection C．business D．fair 23．A．smooth B．silent C．convenient D．lively 24．A．requested B．provided C．translated D．avoided 25．A．experiences B．abilities C．pride D．feelings 【答案】 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文介绍云南芒团村古法造纸技艺及其传承人艾叶的故事，展现传统手工艺的价值与生命力。 【详解】16．句意：它因一项古老的传统而闻名。 celebration庆祝；tradition传统；education教育；project项目。根据“In 2006, the villagers’ paper-making skill ... in the national intangible cultural heritage list”可知，该村的造纸技艺是一项古老的传统。故选B。 17．句意：2006年，村民们的造纸技艺被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 introduced介绍；discovered发现；treated对待；included包括，计入。根据“in the national intangible cultural heritage list”可知，是指被包含在国家级非物质文化遗产名录里。故选D。 18．句意：当地手艺人艾叶从小看着村里的长辈清洗桑树皮来制作手工纸。 village’s村庄的；city’s城市的；country’s国家的；town’s城镇的。根据“elders”及前文提及的芒团村可知，是指村里的长辈。故选A。 19．句意：渐渐地，她爱上了这门手艺。 Suddenly突然；Widely广泛地；Gradually逐渐地；Wisely明智地。根据“watching her ... elders wash the mulberry bark (桑树皮) to create handmade paper.”可知，是在观察中逐渐爱上这门手艺。故选C。 20．句意：艾选择留下并传承这个传统，而不是像其他与她年龄相仿的年轻人那样离开村庄到城市找工作。 without doubt毫无疑问；instead of而不是；in person亲自；in public公开地。根据“Ai chose to stay and carried on the tradition ... leaving the village to find work in cities”可知，是指选择留在村里而不是离开。故选B。 21．句意：初中毕业后，她回到了村子。 went out外出；took off起飞；looked up查阅；came back回来。根据“she set up a handmade art ... and invited the village’s paper-making families to join and make money together.”可知，她在村子里造纸，说明她是回到了村里。故选D。 22．句意：2014年，她创办了一家手工艺术生意，并邀请村里的造纸家庭加入，一起赚钱。 invention发明；connection连接；business生意；fair展会。根据“and invited the village’s paper-making families to join and make money together.”可知，她创办了手工艺术生意并邀请造纸家庭加入，一起赚钱。故选C。 23．句意：只要阳光好，水清澈，纸就会洁白光滑。 smooth光滑的；silent沉默的；convenient方便的；lively活泼的。根据“the paper will be white and”可知，纸应是洁白光滑的。故选A。 24．句意：造纸业为当地村民提供了许多就业机会，并增加了他们的收入。 requested要求；provided提供；translated翻译；avoided避免。根据“many job chances for local villagers”可知，是为当地村民提供就业机会。故选B。 25．句意：艾认为，纸像人一样有情感。 experiences经历；abilities能力；pride骄傲；feelings情感。根据“If you treat it well, it will not let you down”可知，是认为纸像人一样有情感。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE! The Tree-planting ClubTrees are useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal. Time: Monday-Wednesday Tel: 3457-6788 The Riding ClubBike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel: 3458-6789 The Volunteering ClubJoin the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be. Time: On weekends Tel: 3457-6878 The Shopping ClubTry green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel: 3458-6987 26．As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get? A．Some delicious food. B．A “GREEN” medal. C．A lovely animal. D．Some plastic bags. 27．If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she may join ________. A．the Tree-planting Club B．the Riding Club C．the Volunteering Club D．the Shopping Club 28．Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers ________. A．on Monday B．on Wednesday C．on Thursday D．on Sunday 29．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B．Go to the Riding Club on weekends. C．Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D．Pay some money before joining each club. 30．The material may be ________. A．a poster B．a news report C．a postcard D．an e-mail 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个以“保护地球”为主题的暑期俱乐部，包括各俱乐部的活动内容、时间和联系方式，且所有俱乐部均免费开放。 【详解】26．根据题干关键词“Tree-planting Club”定位到第一个俱乐部的介绍，文中明确提到“Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal”，说明加入植树俱乐部可以获得一枚“绿色”奖章。 27．根据题干要求“保护环境和保持健康”，定位到第二个俱乐部“The Riding Club”的介绍，文中提到“It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise”，说明骑行俱乐部既可以减少污染保护环境，又能锻炼身体保持健康，符合Jenny的需求。 28．根据题干“clean the parks with other volunteers”可知对应第三个俱乐部“The Volunteering Club”，文中明确说明该俱乐部的时间是“On weekends”，周末包括周六和周日。 29．根据第三个俱乐部的介绍“You can take part in protecting animals too”，可知加入志愿俱乐部可以参与保护动物。 30．文章介绍了四个暑期环保俱乐部的活动、时间、联系方式，目的是吸引学生报名参加，符合“海报”的宣传性质。 B O. Henry is one of the most famous American short-story writers. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. When he was a young boy, his mother died. He left school at fifteen, but he never stopped reading. He read all kinds of books, from history to popular novels. This laid a good foundation for his later writing. In his twenties, Porter worked in a bank. Unluckily, he was put into prison because of a bank problem in 1898. During the three years in prison, he began to write short stories to make money for his daughter. After he came out of prison, he moved to New York and took the pen name “O. Henry”. O. Henry’s stories are mostly about common poor people in New York City. He knew the hard lives of ordinary people very well. Most of his short-stories have surprising endings. Readers can never guess what will happen until the last paragraph. The Last Leaf is one of his most moving works. It shows the warmth among ordinary people. Another famous story is The Gift of the Magi. It tells about a poor young couple. They sell their most valuable things to buy Christmas gifts for each other. Though their gifts become useless, true love shines brightly. O. Henry died in 1910. He wrote more than 300 short stories in his short life. Even today, many of his works are still widely read all over the world. 31．What can we learn about O. Henry in his childhood? A．His father taught him to write stories. B．He left school at 15 but kept reading. C．He studied writing in a famous college. D．His mother taught him lots of reading skills. 32．Why did O. Henry begin writing short-stories? A．To become world-famous. B．To make money for his daughter while in prison. C．To record people’s life in New York. D．To fight against unfair society. 33．What is the main feature of O. Henry’s short stories? A．They are all long novels about history. B．They mainly talk about rich people’s happy life. C．They usually have surprise endings. D．Most of them are written for children. 34．Which work shows the true love of a poor young couple? A．The Last Leaf. B．The Gift of the Magi. C．King Lear. D．A Dream of Red Mansions. 35．What is the main idea of this passage? A．It introduces O. Henry’s life and his writing features. B．It tells the full story of The Last Leaf. C．It compares different American short-story writers. D．It teaches us how to write short stories with surprise endings. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国著名短篇小说家欧·亨利的生平经历、创作背景以及其作品的主要特点和代表作品。 【详解】31．根据文章第一段“He left school at fifteen, but he never stopped reading.”可知，欧·亨利十五岁离开学校但从未停止阅读。 32．根据文章第二段“During the three years in prison, he began to write short stories to make money for his daughter.”可知，他在监狱开始写短篇小说是为了给女儿赚钱。 33．根据文章第三段“Most of his short-stories have surprising endings.”可知，他的短篇小说大多有令人惊讶的结局。 34．根据文章第三段“Another famous story is The Gift of the Magi. It tells about a poor young couple...Though their gifts become useless, true love shines brightly.”可知，展现贫穷年轻夫妇真爱的是《麦琪的礼物》。 35．通读全文，结合文章第一段“O. Henry is one of the most famous American short-story writers.”及全文内容可知，文章核心内容是介绍欧·亨利的生平及其写作特点。 C Silk Painting Discovered at Mawangdui Tombs In August 2026, researchers from Hunan Museum made a remarkable discovery at the Mawangdui Tombs in Changsha, Hunan. They found a well-preserved silk painting that dates back more than 2,000 years. The painting, which measures 60 centimetres by 40 centimetres, was found in a lacquerware box that had been sealed for centuries. It shows scenes of daily life in the Han Dynasty, including farming, fishing, and celebrations. “This is a very important discovery,” said Dr. Liu, one of the lead researchers. “The painting is so well preserved that we can see the details clearly. It gives us a true picture of life in the Han Dynasty.” The researchers have been using special technology to study the painting without damaging it. They found that the painting was made with natural pigments—colours made from plants and minerals. “Studying this painting is like reading a history book,” Dr. Liu said. “It tells us about the clothes people wore, the tools they used, and the festivals they celebrated. It shows that life in the Han Dynasty was not so different from today in some ways.” The painting is now being prepared for exhibition at the Hunan Museum. It is expected to attract many visitors when it opens to the public next year. “This discovery tells us that we still have much to learn about our past,” Dr. Liu added. “Every object we find has a story to tell.” 36．Why was the painting so well preserved? A．Because it was made of special materials. B．Because it was sealed in a lacquerware box for centuries. C．Because it was buried deep in the ground. D．Because it was painted on silk. 37．What does Dr. Liu mean by “Studying this painting is like reading a history book”? A．The painting has writing on it. B．The painting was made by a historian. C．The painting is as old as a history book. D．The painting provides information about the lives of people in the Han Dynasty. 38．According to Dr. Liu, what does the painting tell us about the Han Dynasty? A．People in the Han Dynasty lived very differently from us. B．People in the Han Dynasty did not have festivals. C．People in the Han Dynasty had some similarities to people today. D．People in the Han Dynasty did not wear clothes. 39．What can be inferred about the researchers’ approach to studying the painting? A．They used methods that could harm the painting. B．They focused only on the colours used in the painting. C．They used technology to avoid damaging the painting. D．They studied the painting without using any tools. 40．What does the author mainly want to do in this passage? A．To describe how silk paintings were made. B．To introduce a new discovery about the Mawangdui Tombs. C．To compare the Han Dynasty with modern times. D．To advertise the Hunan Museum. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了马王堆墓新发现一幅保存完好的汉代帛画，介绍其出土情况、研究方式、历史价值以及后续展览安排。 【详解】36．文章第2段“The painting, which measures 60 centimetres by 40 centimetres, was found in a lacquerware box that had been sealed for centuries.”表明帛画保存完好的原因是它被封存在漆盒中数百年。 37．文章第5段“‘Studying this painting is like reading a history book,’” Dr. Liu said. ‘It tells us about the clothes people wore, the tools they used, and the festivals they celebrated.’”表明这句话的含义是这幅画能提供大量汉代民众生活的信息，和历史书一样承载史料价值。 38．文章第5段“It shows that life in the Han Dynasty was not so different from today in some ways.”表明汉代人与现代人有一些相似之处。 39．文章第4段“The researchers have been using special technology to study the painting without damaging it.”表明研究人员使用技术避免损坏帛画。 40．全文围绕马王堆新出土的帛画发现展开：介绍出土背景、画作内容、研究过程、价值和后续展出计划，核心是介绍马王堆的这一新考古发现。B项最符合主旨。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing? B: Hi, Carl. I’m visiting a museum online. A: Visiting the museum online? 41 B: It’s amazing. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum and click around to get information about it. A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. 42 B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free! A: Wow, great! 43 B: You can visit the websites of the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Centre for the Performing Arts. A: Thanks. 44 B: For three hours. A: What a long time! 45 B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk. A．How can I find them? B．What do you think of it? C．How much did you pay for the visit? D．I want to visit the National Museum of China. E．Can you share some other online activities with me? F．You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt. G．By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum? 【答案】41．B 42．E 43．A 44．G 45．F 【导语】本文是一段Carl与Matt关于线上文化活动的对话，Matt正在线上参观博物馆，Carl询问其感受、其他线上活动、查找方式、参观时长，并最后提醒休息。 【详解】41．A问“Visiting the museum online?”，B回答“It’s amazing.”，说明A在询问Matt对线上博物馆的看法。选项B“What do you think of it?”询问看法，符合语境。 42．A说从未听说过，B回答“Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!”，说明A在询问是否还能分享其他线上活动。选项E“Can you share some other online activities with me?”询问其他线上活动，符合语境。 43．A说“Wow, great!”，B回答具体网址，说明A在询问如何找到这些线上活动。选项A“How can I find them?”询问查找方式，符合语境。 44．A说“Thanks.”，B回答“For three hours.”，说明A在询问参观时长。选项G“By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum?”询问所花时间，符合语境。 45．A说“What a long time!”，B同意并提议散步，说明A在提醒对方需要休息。选项F“You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.”提醒休息，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 46．下课后，所有的学生一个接一个地从教室出来。 All the students come out of the classroom ________ ________ ________ after class. 【答案】 one by one 【详解】句中“一个接一个”是关键词，英文用one by one，表示“一个接一个地”。 47．机器人的双眼亮起，声音清晰响起——那一刻，这台机器真的“活”了过来。 The robot’s eyes lit up and it spoke clearly—in that moment, the machine truly ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 came to life 【详解】句中“活过来”是关键词，英文用come to life。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，come的过去式为came。 48．许多父母为孩子们日复一日的进步与付出感到自豪。 Many parents ________ ________ ________ their children’s progress and hard work every day. 【答案】 take pride in 【详解】原句中的关键词是“为……感到自豪”，英文表达为take pride in，固定搭配，本句是一般现在时，主语Many parents是复数，所以，take应用动词原形。 49．这些故事让年轻学生感受到鲜活的历史。 The stories ________ history ________ for young students. 【答案】 bring alive 【详解】原句中“使……鲜活”是关键词，搭配bring…alive表示“使……鲜活”，主语The stories为复数，谓语动词使用原形。 50．三星堆是一个如此神奇的地方，以至于它现在举世闻名。 Sanxingdui is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ it is now world-famous. 【答案】 such an amazing place that 【详解】原句中“如此……以至于”“神奇的地方”是关键词，固定句型such a/an+形容词+单数名词+that，表示“如此……以至于”；amazing表示“神奇的”，修饰amazing冠词用an，place表示“地方”。因此应填such；an；amazing；place；that。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 The Terracotta Army is one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in China. It dates back to over 2,200 years ago. The thousands of clay soldiers were made to guard the tomb of an ancient emperor. Each soldier has a different face, so they amaze visitors from all over the world. Experts have been studying the Terracotta Army for many years. They hope to find more information about Qin Dynasty life. The site is so famous that it has become a world-famous tourist attraction. We take pride in such amazing ancient works. They help us connect with the past passing by. 51．The Terracotta Army over 2,200 years ago. 52．The clay soldiers were made to guard an tomb. 53．Every soldier has face. 54．Experts study it to learn about life. 55．People these ancient works. 【答案】51．dates back to 52．ancient emperor’s 53．a different 54．Qin Dynasty 55．take pride in 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国伟大的考古发现兵马俑，包括其历史渊源、制作目的、独特之处以及研究意义。 【详解】51．第一段提到“The Terracotta Army is one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in China. It dates back to over 2,200 years ago.”，兵马俑的历史可以追溯到2200多年前，dates back to意为“追溯到”。 52．第二段提到“The thousands of clay soldiers were made to guard the tomb of an ancient emperor.”，这些陶土士兵被制造出来是为了守护一位古代皇帝的陵墓。“the tomb of an ancient emperor”可转换为所有格形式“an ancient emperor’s tomb”。 53．第二段提到“Each soldier has a different face...”，每个士兵都有一张不同的脸。“a different”保持不变。 54．第三段提到“They hope to find more information about Qin Dynasty life.”，专家研究它是为了了解秦朝的生活。 55．最后一段提到“We take pride in such amazing ancient works.”，人们为这些惊人的古代作品感到自豪。主语由“We”变为泛指的人们“People”，谓语动词保持原形，填take pride in。 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sanxingdui is one of the most amazing archaeological sites in China. It l 56 in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. It is the r 57 of the ancient Shu Kingdom. Sanxingdui is s 58 an amazing place that it is now world-famous. Archaeologists have been working there s 59 1934. Many people put in a great deal of e 60 . The surprising discoveries are the f 61 of their hard work. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history. This p 62 that Chinese culture was open from a very early period. Different cultures mixed with each other to f 63 today’s China. The treasures are so beautiful that they come alive in my i 64 . People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that we are amazed by their works. We will work even harder so that people know more about our wonderful p 65 . 【答案】 56．lies/ies 57．remains/emains 58．such/uch 59．since/ince 60．effort/ffort 61．fruit/ruit 62．proves/roves 63．form/orm 64．imagination/magination 65．past/ast 【导语】本文介绍了三星堆遗址的位置、地位，讲述了考古学家从1934年至今的工作与发现，说明这些发现填补了中国历史的空白，体现了早期中国文化的开放性，也展现了古蜀人的创造力，呼吁人们了解我们的历史。 【详解】56．句意：它位于四川省广汉市西北部。句中缺少谓语动词。后文为地点，所以此处表示“位于”，由首字母l可知，lie符合句意。主语It是单数第三人称，句子用一般现在时，所以lie用第三人称单数形式lies。 57．句意：它是古蜀国的遗迹。the后接名词。the remains of... 表示“……的遗迹/遗址”，符合三星堆作为古蜀文明遗址的语境。 58．句意：三星堆是如此令人惊叹的地方，以至于它现在举世闻名。由后文that引导的从句以及首字母s可知，此处表示“如此……以至于”，且修饰名词，所以填such。 59．句意：考古学家自1934年以来一直在那里工作。本句时态为现在完成时，此处应是时间状语结构。由1934年和首字母s可知，此处应填since，意为“自从”。 60．句意：许多人付出了巨大的努力。考古需要付出努力，由首字母e可知，此处应填effort。put in effort表示“付出努力”。 61．句意：这些惊人的发现是他们努力工作的成果。这里需要一个名词，来表达“发现”和“辛勤工作”之间的关系——也就是“成果、产物”的意思。由首字母f可知，此处应填fruit，意为“成果”。 62．句意：这证明中国文化从很早的时期就具有开放性。句中缺少谓语动词。本句是在表达这个发现带来的结论，需要一个动词来表示“表明、证明”的含义。结合首字母p，prove符合句意。句子描述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时；主语This为单数第三人称，prove应用第三人称单数形式proves。 63．句意：不同文化相互融合形成了今天的中国。此处to为不定式标志，后接动词原形。由首字母f及后文的“今天的中国”，可知此处表示“形成”，应填form。 64．句意：这些珍宝如此美丽，以至于它们在我的想象中栩栩如生。此处需要名词作宾语。再由首字母i可知，应填imagination。in one’s imagination表示“在某人的想象中”。 65．句意：我们甚至会更加努力，以便让人们更多地了解我们精彩的过去。此处需要名词作about的宾语。前文介绍的古蜀文明的历史，属于我们的过去。由首字母p可知，此处应填past。 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国考古发现很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封英文邮件，介绍三星堆遗址的最新发现。 内容包括： 三星堆遗址的基本情况（位置、年代、重要性）；2026年考古学家发现了什么（陨石铁器）； 这个发现的意义。 注意： 1. 词数80—100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I heard that you are interested in Chinese archaeology. I’m happy to share with you the latest discovery at the Sanxingdui site._______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit China one day and see these amazing artifacts for yourself! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I heard that you are interested in Chinese archaeology. I’m happy to share with you the latest discovery at the Sanxingdui site. Sanxingdui is an important archaeological site in Sichuan. It was a centre of the ancient Shu Kingdom over 3,000 years ago. In May 2026, archaeologists discovered an iron object made from meteorite there. The iron came from a meteorite falling to Earth thousands of years ago. It is the first discovery of this kind in the area. The finding proves ancient Shu people had great metalworking skills. It changes our knowledge of ancient Chinese civilization. I feel amazed that people could use space materials more than 3,000 years ago. I hope you can visit China one day and see these amazing artifacts for yourself! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤   [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时和一般过去时为主   明确要点：三星堆遗址的基本情况（位置、年代、重要性）/2026年考古学家发现了什么（陨石铁器）/这个发现的意义   确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（it/they） 注意事项：词数80—100词/可适当增加细节/不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构：   第一段：引出话题，表明写信目的（分享三星堆最新发现）   第二段：介绍三星堆基本情况，描述2026年的新发现，说明发现的意义   第三段：表达个人感受，邀请对方来中国参观 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：三星堆基本情况 an important archaeological site in Sichuan/a centre of the ancient Shu Kingdom/over 3,000 years ago/one of the most important archaeological finds in China/known for its bronze masks and gold items/has a history of more than 3,000 years等 要点二：2026年新发现 in May 2026/archaeologists discovered an iron object made from meteorite/found in No. 7 sacrificial pit/a small iron object about 7 centimetres long/contained high levels of nickel/the first discovery of this kind at Sanxingdui等 要点三：发现的意义 proves ancient Shu people had great metalworking skills/shows they could use space materials/changes our knowledge of ancient Chinese civilization/attracts attention from historians around the world/helps us understand the Shu Kingdom better等 要点四：个人感受与邀请 feel amazed/surprised and proud/could use space materials more than 3,000 years ago/hope you can visit China one day/see these amazing artifacts for yourself/look forward to your reply等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $