Unit 1【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（天津专用）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分题（新教材外研版） Unit 1 Teenagers today【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（天津专用） 时间：100分钟 ；满分：100分 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．All the ________ pay full attention to every movement of the puppet performer. A．creators B．viewers C．educators D．scarecrows 2．She ________ short videos about puppetry online and they are flooded with warm messages. A．kills B．scares C．posts D．bursts 3．The teacher advised us ________ our problems with parents or friends when we feel upset. A．discuss B．to discuss C．discussing D．discussed 4．—Have you ________ joined a volunteer club? —Yes, I helped clean up the city park last month. A．ever B．never C．yet D．already 5．Young people should learn to be ________ and shoulder their own responsibility. A．wealthy B．independent C．lost D．old-fashioned 6．I think ________ is necessary for us to take part in some outdoor activities to relax ourselves. A．it B．this C．that D．one 7．My sister has made great progress in her study ________ she started to manage her time carefully. A．before B．until C．since D．while 8．We were ________ at the ________ performance of the old-fashioned puppet show. A．amazed; surprising B．surprising; amazed C．amazed; amazed D．surprising; surprising 9．The diary with teenage growth notes ________ belong to Lisa. I saw her write down her worries in it this morning. A．can’t B．might C．could D．must 10．Our head teacher always encourages each of us ________ our true feelings with family instead of hiding them. A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared 11．If teenagers keep good self-management habits, they ________ achieve a better balance between study and hobbies. A．are B．were C．will D．have been 12．The book tells the story of a teenager who ________ to protect her cultural heritage. A．makes an effort B．takes risks C．makes progress D．takes action 13．The farmers built a fence ________ their crops from wild animals. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 14．—What do you think of the young inventor? —________ amazing he is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 15．—Could you tell me more about the lion lights? —________. They are very simple but effective. A．No way B．Sorry, I can’t C．Sure D．Never mind 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） Growing up as a teenager brings hidden troubles that few adults fully understand. A recent survey from China Daily shows over 60% of teens have communication gaps with their parents. Most parents set strict rules on screen time and after-school activities. Teenagers are seldom 16 to arrange their spare time freely. Some even shout back when disagreements appear. Soon after quarrels, they 17 losing their temper, because they realize parents’ rules are made out of love. Unbalanced time planning creates another headache. Lots of students have 18 into the bad habit of putting all revision work off till the night before exams. Teachers encourage us 19 time wisely and avoid over-tiring ourselves. When anxiety or confusion comes, we 20 keep all our feelings to ourselves. Parents and teachers have richer life experience, so they 21 offer practical ways to clear our minds. We are on the way to independent growth, so we must learn 22 all kinds of growing pains. Teenage life is filled with challenges, 23 every difficulty helps us become more mature. With the warm 24 of family and school, every teenager can overcome troubles and turn into a more 25 young person. 16．A．ordered B．forced C．warned D．allowed 17．A．regret B．regret to C．regretted to D．regretful 18．A．turned B．taken C．fallen D．stepped 19．A．manage B．to manage C．managing D．managed 20．A．don’t B．won’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 21．A．can B．should C．must D．need 22．A．deal B．dealing C．dealt D．to deal 23．A．so B．but C．and D．or 24．A．pressure B．trouble C．support D．silence 25．A．confident B．lazy C．quiet D．careless 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Experience the Speed of China The world’s largest high-speed rail network 🌟 Why Choose High-Speed Rail? — 🕐 Fast: Travel at speeds of up to 350 km/h — 🛋️ Comfortable: Spacious seats with plenty of legroom — 📶 Connected: Free Wi-Fi and power outlets at every seat — 🍽️ Convenient: On-board dining service available — 💚 Green: Low carbon emissions compared to flying 📍 Popular Routes: Beijing – Shanghai (4.5 hours) Guangzhou – Shenzhen (1 hour) Chengdu – Chongqing (1.5 hours) Book your ticket today and enjoy the journey! 26．What is the maximum speed of China’s high-speed trains? A．250 km/h. B．300 km/h. C．350 km/h. D．400 km/h. 27．What is available on the train according to the poster? A．Free meals. B．Free Wi-Fi and power outlets. C．Free accommodation. D．Free travel insurance. 28．Why is high-speed rail considered “green”? A．It is painted green. B．It produces less carbon emissions than flying. C．It uses green energy. D．It has green seats. 29．How long does it take from Guangzhou to Shenzhen? A．30 minutes. B．1 hour. C．1.5 hours. D．2 hours. 30．What is the purpose of this poster? A．To introduce the history of high-speed rail. B．To encourage people to take high-speed trains. C．To compare trains and planes. D．To show the cost of tickets. B Grandma’s eightieth birthday was near and I wondered what to give her. She had moved into a nursing home and didn’t have room for extra things. She insisted that she didn’t need any gift. Finally, I came up with an idea. In her birthday card, I sent her a gift certificate (礼券) for “A letter a week for the next year!” It was a big promise. I’ve never been much of a letter writer but now I was living far from home, and should be able to find plenty of news. Growing up just a mile from my grandparents, we’d always been close. I knew that she’d love to hear what was going on in my life. The letter gift certificate was a big hit. She got fifty-two letters that first year. All showed her that I was thinking of her regularly. As her next birthday rolled around, she asked for another letter gift certificate. In fact, for nine and a half years I had written to her. But she was hardly able to write back. So much happened during these years! At first, I wrote about the cold Michigan winters. Then I wrote about my pregnancy (怀孕). During the kids’ preschool years, I shared every funny thing they did and said, and as they grew they started adding “picture letters” to the envelope. Once I flew home to visit Grandma and found that all the staff in the nursing home knew the details of my life, as they often read letters to her. My last letter arrived the day after her death. I never missed a letter and I felt I had given her the best gift I could. What I hadn’t counted on was how her gift would come full circle to me. Months later, while going through her things, my dad found a box full of letters from me. Those letters are a journal of my life, filled with moments and pictures I had completely forgotten. But Grandma saved those memories for me in my letters. Life really does fly by. Loved ones come and go. But sometimes our gifts to others come back to us in unexpected ways. This is one of those times. 31．The writer sent Grandma a gift certificate because ________. A．She had no other gift to give her grandma. B．She didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. C．She wanted Grandma to choose her favourite gift herself. D．There wasn’t enough room for bigger gifts in the nursing home. 32．The underlined phrase “a big hit” probably means ________. A．a big failure B．a big success C．a bright future D．a satisfying letter 33．From the passage, we can infer that the writer ________. A．could always hear from Grandma B．might live in Michigan after getting married C．was afraid to write letters when she was a kid D．felt very regretful after Grandma passed away 34．Which of the following is TRUE ? A．Grandma died when she was about ninety years old. B．The writer’s dad sent Grandma a box to keep the letters. C．The writer was brought up by Grandma so they were very close. D．Later the kids wrote the letters to Grandma instead of the writer. 35．What’s the best title of the passage ? A．Common gifts in life. B．The details of my life. C．The saved memories. D．My grandma and I. C “Roses are red. Violets are blue.” As an English poem tells us, most things we see in the world have a certain color. However, if a red rose shrinks (缩小) to the world of nanometers (纳米), chances are you might see it in orange, yellow, or blue, depending on its size. This incredible phenomenon is due to the quantum effect (量子效应). An element’s properties (性质) are largely determined by how many electrons it has, noted the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. However, when matter shrinks to nanometers, its properties are determined by its size. Based on this effect, Alexei Ekimov from Russia and Louis Brus and Moungi Bawendi from the US received the Nobel Prize in chemistry this year for the discovery and development of quantum dots (量子点), semiconducting nanoparticles (半导体纳米粒子) that are usually 2 to 10 nanometers in size. “Quantum dots have many fascinating and unusual properties. Importantly, they have different colors depending on their size,” said Johan Aqvist, Chair of the Nobel Committee for Chemistry. Quantum dots absorb light and then release it at another wavelength (波长). The smaller the dot is, the shorter the wavelength is, resulting in a bluer light. Likewise, the larger it is, the redder the light will be. The research by the three scientists opened up a whole new world for chemistry. The light from quantum dots is pure and bright, providing more convenience and enjoyment in many aspects of our lives. In hospitals, quantum dots are applied to bioimaging (生物成像) and traceable (可追踪的) drug delivery. They can guide doctors when they remove tumors (肿瘤). The dots are much brighter than traditional organic dyes (染料). In our homes, we enjoy pure and dynamic light from TV and computer displays using QLED technology (Q stands for quantum dots). In labs, chemists make use of light from quantum dots to catalyze (催化) chemical reactions. Looking ahead, scientists believe that quantum dots could help in the making of tiny sensors and thinner solar cells, as well as in encrypted (加密的) quantum communication. Quantum dots have been benefiting humankind in many ways. However, our exploration of them is still at an early stage. 36．What determines the color of quantum dots? A．The material they are made of. B．The amount of light they absorb. C．Their sizes. D．The wavelength they emit. 37．Quantum dots absorb light and release it at a different wavelength. Which accurately explains the relationship between quantum dot size and color? A．Smaller dots appear bluer. B．Smaller dots appear redder. C．Larger dots appear bluer. D．Larger dots appear lighter. 38．In what aspects are quantum dots being used in hospitals? a. Biological imaging    b. Write a prescription (开处方) c. Tumor removal    d. Dye usage    e. Drug delivery A．a, b, c B．b, c, e C．a, c, e D．a, d, e 39．According to the article, which of the following statements is correct? A．Three scientists received the Nobel Prize in chemistry for their discovery of quantum effects. B．The applications of quantum dots are achieving great success. C．Research on quantum dots is still in the early stage. D．The smaller the quantum dot, the longer the wavelength it releases. 40．What’s the main idea of this article? A．Introduction to three scientists who have won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. B．The importance of quantum effect in determining an element’s properties. C．Explored the potential application fields of future quantum dots. D．The discovery and development of quantum dots and their applications in different fields. 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to our folk art show. B: Thank you. Many teenage students take part in this activity. 41 A: Yes, some people think puppet art is old-fashioned. B: 42 You won’t understand its beauty unless you watch carefully. A: A young performer posted puppet videos online recently. B: 43 Her page is flooded with messages from viewers abroad. A: Does she work alone to spread this art? B: No. She joins a volunteer group to report art stories. 44 A: We youth should shoulder the responsibility to protect folk arts. B: 45 We have energy and creativity to create better works. A．They are all puppet performers from local high schools. B．But it still has special creative value for our nation. C．That sounds amazing and surprising! D．Great artists inspire their creativity all the time. E．You are totally right. F．Don’t kill the small plants near the valley fence. G．Eagles on the valley edge give her new ideas. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 46．青少年应该学会如何处理学习压力。 Teenagers should learn how to ________ ________ pressure from studies. 47．她发布木偶短视频，页面涌入国内外大量观众留言。 She posts puppet short videos, and her page ________ ________ ________ messages from viewers at home and abroad. 48．我们青年应当坚持热爱，肩负传承传统文化的责任。 We youth should ________ ________ our love and ________ ________ ________ to pass on traditional culture. 49．理查德想到了一个解决问题的主意。 Richard ________ ________ ________ an idea to solve the problem. 50．詹皓晶在学校举办了一场木偶表演，以便让更多学生了解这门传统艺术。 Zhan Haojing held a puppet show at school ________ ________ more students could learn about this traditional art. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. Therefore, we should find out how we can learn from them. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉) in person. A good apology will likely make the other person understand you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to find the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work. You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating trouble. Often mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better. 51．If you can learn from mistakes, they can . 52．A good apology will likely make the other person . 53．If you are stressed, look at ways to from the stress of work. 54．Often our mistakes are caused by . 55．This passage mainly tells us we should . 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Nowadays, t 56 have more chances to show themselves. A young p 57 loves puppetry, an old t 58 art. His d 59 is to keep this art a 60 and pass it on h 61 and abroad. He knows it is his r 62 . He draws people’s a 63 with his lifelike puppet shows. He wants to set an e 64 for other young people and call on them to t 65 action to protect traditional treasures. 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办题为“The Person I Admire Most”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最敬佩的一个人。 内容要点：1. 这位人物的身份。 2. 他/她所做的一件令你印象深刻的具体事例。 3. 你从他/她身上学到的最宝贵的品质。 4. 他/她对你的个人影响。 注意：1. 短文须包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分题（新教材外研版） Unit 1 Teenagers today【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（天津专用） 时间：100分钟 ；满分：100分 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．All the ________ pay full attention to every movement of the puppet performer. A．creators B．viewers C．educators D．scarecrows 【答案】B 【详解】句意：所有的观众都全神贯注地注视着木偶表演者的每一个动作。 creators创作者；viewers观众；educators教育工作者；scarecrows稻草人。根据“pay full attention to every movement of the puppet performer”可知，此处指观看表演的人，即观众。 2．She ________ short videos about puppetry online and they are flooded with warm messages. A．kills B．scares C．posts D．bursts 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她在网上发布关于木偶戏的短视频，视频下满是暖心留言。 kills杀死；scares使害怕；posts发布；bursts爆发。 后半句“短视频收获暖心留言”和前半句“在网上上传视频”逻辑匹配，用posts。 3．The teacher advised us ________ our problems with parents or friends when we feel upset. A．discuss B．to discuss C．discussing D．discussed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师建议当我们感到难过时，与父母或朋友讨论我们的问题。 固定搭配advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语，应填to discuss。 4．—Have you ________ joined a volunteer club? —Yes, I helped clean up the city park last month. A．ever B．never C．yet D．already 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你曾经加入过志愿者俱乐部吗？——是的，我上个月帮忙打扫了城市公园。 ever曾经；never从不；yet还；already已经。根据答语可知问句询问是否曾经做过某事，ever常用于现在完成时的疑问句中，因此应选A。 5．Young people should learn to be ________ and shoulder their own responsibility. A．wealthy B．independent C．lost D．old-fashioned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：年轻人应当学会独立，承担属于自己的责任。 wealthy富有的；independent独立的；lost迷路的；old-fashioned老式的。结合后文“shoulder their own responsibility（承担自己的责任）”的语境，independent符合句意；其余词汇均无法与后半句内容形成逻辑呼应。 6．I think ________ is necessary for us to take part in some outdoor activities to relax ourselves. A．it B．this C．that D．one 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为参加一些户外活动来放松我们自己对我们来说是有必要的。 it它；this这个；that那个；one一个。本句使用固定句型it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，因此应选A。 7．My sister has made great progress in her study ________ she started to manage her time carefully. A．before B．until C．since D．while 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我姐姐自从开始仔细管理时间以来，在学习上取得了很大进步。 before在……之前；until直到；since自从；while当……时候。句子前半部分My sister has made great progress是现在完成时，表达“已经取得巨大进步”的状态，后半句是过去的时间节点“她开始认真规划时间”。since+一般过去时的句子，是现在完成时的标志性搭配，意思是“自从某件事发生以来”，完全符合本句语义 8．We were ________ at the ________ performance of the old-fashioned puppet show. A．amazed; surprising B．surprising; amazed C．amazed; amazed D．surprising; surprising 【答案】A 【详解】句意： 我们对这场老式木偶戏的令人惊讶的表演感到吃惊。 amazed感到惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据句意可知，本题表示“我们”对这场表演的感受，以及这场表演本身给别人的感受。-ed形容词修饰人；-ing形容词修饰事物。第一个空描述主语We，即“人”的感受，应用amazed“感到惊讶的”；第二个空描述 performance“表演”，即事物的性质，应用surprising“令人惊讶的”。其他选项搭配均不符合“-ed修饰人，-ing修饰物”的基本规则。应填amazed; surprising。 9．The diary with teenage growth notes ________ belong to Lisa. I saw her write down her worries in it this morning. A．can’t B．might C．could D．must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这本带有青少年成长笔记的日记一定属于丽莎。我今天早上看见她在里面写下了她的烦恼。 can’t不可能；might可能；could可能；must一定。根据后句“I saw her write down her worries in it this morning.”可知，说话者亲眼所见，推测把握很大，表示“肯定”，应用must。 10．Our head teacher always encourages each of us ________ our true feelings with family instead of hiding them. A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班主任总是鼓励我们每个人与家人分享我们的真实感受，而不是隐藏它们。 固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”，空格处填动词不定式作宾语补足语。 11．If teenagers keep good self-management habits, they ________ achieve a better balance between study and hobbies. A．are B．were C．will D．have been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果青少年保持良好的自我管理习惯，他们将会在学习和爱好之间取得更好的平衡。 are是；were是（过去式）；will将要；have been已经是。根据“If teenagers keep...”可知，if引导的条件状语从句用了一般现在时，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时，will符合语境。 12．The book tells the story of a teenager who ________ to protect her cultural heritage. A．makes an effort B．takes risks C．makes progress D．takes action 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这本书讲述了一个青少年采取行动保护她的文化遗产的故事。 makes an effort努力；takes risks冒险；makes progress取得进步；takes action采取行动。根据“protect her cultural heritage”可知，此处指采取行动保护遗产，take action to do sth.“采取行动去做某事”，强调为保护文化遗产付诸行动，符合语境。makes an effort侧重“付出精力”，不如takes action更合适。应填takes action。 13．The farmers built a fence ________ their crops from wild animals. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：农民们建了一道栅栏来保护他们的庄稼免受野生动物的侵害。 建栅栏的目的是保护庄稼，动词不定式用来表示目的，应填to protect。 14．—What do you think of the young inventor? —________ amazing he is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这位年轻发明家怎么样？——他是多么令人惊叹啊！ What多么；What an多么一个；How多么；How a 错误结构。中心词amazing是形容词，后面紧跟主语he和谓语is，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语”的结构。应填How。 15．—Could you tell me more about the lion lights? —________. They are very simple but effective. A．No way B．Sorry, I can’t C．Sure D．Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我更多关于狮子灯的事情吗？——当然。它们非常简单但有效。 问句是请求告知信息，根据答语后句“They are very simple but effective.”可知说话人愿意介绍狮子灯的情况，因此前面应表示同意。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） Growing up as a teenager brings hidden troubles that few adults fully understand. A recent survey from China Daily shows over 60% of teens have communication gaps with their parents. Most parents set strict rules on screen time and after-school activities. Teenagers are seldom 16 to arrange their spare time freely. Some even shout back when disagreements appear. Soon after quarrels, they 17 losing their temper, because they realize parents’ rules are made out of love. Unbalanced time planning creates another headache. Lots of students have 18 into the bad habit of putting all revision work off till the night before exams. Teachers encourage us 19 time wisely and avoid over-tiring ourselves. When anxiety or confusion comes, we 20 keep all our feelings to ourselves. Parents and teachers have richer life experience, so they 21 offer practical ways to clear our minds. We are on the way to independent growth, so we must learn 22 all kinds of growing pains. Teenage life is filled with challenges, 23 every difficulty helps us become more mature. With the warm 24 of family and school, every teenager can overcome troubles and turn into a more 25 young person. 16．A．ordered B．forced C．warned D．allowed 17．A．regret B．regret to C．regretted to D．regretful 18．A．turned B．taken C．fallen D．stepped 19．A．manage B．to manage C．managing D．managed 20．A．don’t B．won’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 21．A．can B．should C．must D．need 22．A．deal B．dealing C．dealt D．to deal 23．A．so B．but C．and D．or 24．A．pressure B．trouble C．support D．silence 25．A．confident B．lazy C．quiet D．careless 【答案】 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述青少年成长中的烦恼，涉及与父母沟通、时间管理及焦虑问题，并强调了家庭和学校支持的重要性。 【详解】16．句意：青少年很少被允许自由安排业余时间。 根据“Parents set strict rules”可知父母管得严，很少“允许”自由安排，allowed“允许”符合语境。其他选项ordered“命令”；forced“强迫”；warned“警告”不符合语境。 17．句意：争吵后不久，他们后悔发脾气，因为他们意识到父母的规矩是出于爱而制定的。 “regret doing”表示“后悔做过某事”，为固定搭配，动词原形regret符合“发脾气后后悔”的语境。“regret to和regretted to”搭配错误，“regretful后悔的”是形容词，均可排除。 18．句意：许多学生养成了把所有复习工作都拖到考试前一晚才做的坏习惯。 “fall into a habit”意为“养成习惯”，“fallen”符合语境。其他选项turned“转变”；taken“拿”；stepped“踩踏”无此搭配。 19．句意：老师鼓励我们明智地管理时间，避免让自己过度劳累。 “encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”，“to manage”符合题意，manage为动词原形、managing为动名词或现在分词、managed为过去式或过去分词，均搭配错误。 20．句意：当焦虑或困惑来袭时，我们不应该把所有感受藏在心里。 根据后文父母能提供帮助，可知隐瞒感受“不应该”，“shouldn’t不应该”符合语境。don’t“不”；won’t“将不”语气不符，mustn’t“禁止”语气过强。 21．句意：家长和老师拥有更丰富的生活经验，所以他们能提供实用的方法来帮我们理清思路。 根据“richer life experience”可知有能力提供帮助，表示可能性，can“能”符合语境。should“应该”；must“必须”；need“需要”侧重义务或需求，均不符合题意。 22．句意：我们正在走向独立成长的道路上，我们必须学会处理各种成长之痛。 “learn to do sth.”意为“学习做某事”，“to deal为不定式”符合题意。deal为动词原形、dealing为动名词或现在分词、dealt为过去式或过去分词，均搭配错误。 23．句意：生活充满挑战，但每个困难帮助我们成熟。 前后句意存在转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。so“所以”；and“和”；or“或者”逻辑不通。 24．句意：有了家庭和学校的温暖支持每个青少年都能克服困难，变成更自信的年轻人。 根据“overcome troubles”可知需要正面的“支持”，support“支持”符合语境。pressure“压力”；trouble“麻烦”；silence“沉默”均为负面或中性。 25．句意：有了家庭和学校的温暖支持每个青少年都能克服困难，变成更自信的年轻人。 克服困难后应变得更“自信”，符合成长主题，confident“自信的”符合语境。lazy“懒惰的”；careless“粗心的”为负面，quiet“安静的”不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Experience the Speed of China The world’s largest high-speed rail network 🌟 Why Choose High-Speed Rail? — 🕐 Fast: Travel at speeds of up to 350 km/h — 🛋️ Comfortable: Spacious seats with plenty of legroom — 📶 Connected: Free Wi-Fi and power outlets at every seat — 🍽️ Convenient: On-board dining service available — 💚 Green: Low carbon emissions compared to flying 📍 Popular Routes: Beijing – Shanghai (4.5 hours) Guangzhou – Shenzhen (1 hour) Chengdu – Chongqing (1.5 hours) Book your ticket today and enjoy the journey! 26．What is the maximum speed of China’s high-speed trains? A．250 km/h. B．300 km/h. C．350 km/h. D．400 km/h. 27．What is available on the train according to the poster? A．Free meals. B．Free Wi-Fi and power outlets. C．Free accommodation. D．Free travel insurance. 28．Why is high-speed rail considered “green”? A．It is painted green. B．It produces less carbon emissions than flying. C．It uses green energy. D．It has green seats. 29．How long does it take from Guangzhou to Shenzhen? A．30 minutes. B．1 hour. C．1.5 hours. D．2 hours. 30．What is the purpose of this poster? A．To introduce the history of high-speed rail. B．To encourage people to take high-speed trains. C．To compare trains and planes. D．To show the cost of tickets. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一则高铁宣传海报（应用文），主要介绍了中国高铁的速度、舒适度、设施、环保特点及热门路线。 【详解】26．由“Travel at speeds of up to 350 km/h”可知，中国高铁最高时速为350公里。 27．由“Free Wi-Fi and power outlets at every seat”可知，列车上提供免费Wi-Fi和电源插座。 28．由“Low carbon emissions compared to flying”可知，高铁被认为是“绿色”的，因为与乘飞机相比，碳排放更低。 29．由“Guangzhou – Shenzhen (1 hour)”可知，广州到深圳需要1小时。 30．海报介绍了高铁的优点和路线，目的是鼓励人们乘坐高铁。 B Grandma’s eightieth birthday was near and I wondered what to give her. She had moved into a nursing home and didn’t have room for extra things. She insisted that she didn’t need any gift. Finally, I came up with an idea. In her birthday card, I sent her a gift certificate (礼券) for “A letter a week for the next year!” It was a big promise. I’ve never been much of a letter writer but now I was living far from home, and should be able to find plenty of news. Growing up just a mile from my grandparents, we’d always been close. I knew that she’d love to hear what was going on in my life. The letter gift certificate was a big hit. She got fifty-two letters that first year. All showed her that I was thinking of her regularly. As her next birthday rolled around, she asked for another letter gift certificate. In fact, for nine and a half years I had written to her. But she was hardly able to write back. So much happened during these years! At first, I wrote about the cold Michigan winters. Then I wrote about my pregnancy (怀孕). During the kids’ preschool years, I shared every funny thing they did and said, and as they grew they started adding “picture letters” to the envelope. Once I flew home to visit Grandma and found that all the staff in the nursing home knew the details of my life, as they often read letters to her. My last letter arrived the day after her death. I never missed a letter and I felt I had given her the best gift I could. What I hadn’t counted on was how her gift would come full circle to me. Months later, while going through her things, my dad found a box full of letters from me. Those letters are a journal of my life, filled with moments and pictures I had completely forgotten. But Grandma saved those memories for me in my letters. Life really does fly by. Loved ones come and go. But sometimes our gifts to others come back to us in unexpected ways. This is one of those times. 31．The writer sent Grandma a gift certificate because ________. A．She had no other gift to give her grandma. B．She didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. C．She wanted Grandma to choose her favourite gift herself. D．There wasn’t enough room for bigger gifts in the nursing home. 32．The underlined phrase “a big hit” probably means ________. A．a big failure B．a big success C．a bright future D．a satisfying letter 33．From the passage, we can infer that the writer ________. A．could always hear from Grandma B．might live in Michigan after getting married C．was afraid to write letters when she was a kid D．felt very regretful after Grandma passed away 34．Which of the following is TRUE ? A．Grandma died when she was about ninety years old. B．The writer’s dad sent Grandma a box to keep the letters. C．The writer was brought up by Grandma so they were very close. D．Later the kids wrote the letters to Grandma instead of the writer. 35．What’s the best title of the passage ? A．Common gifts in life. B．The details of my life. C．The saved memories. D．My grandma and I. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述作者在奶奶八十大寿时承诺一年每周写一封信，坚持近十年。这份特殊礼物温暖了奶奶，多年后信件也成为留存自身回忆的珍贵宝藏。 【详解】31．根据第一段第二句“She had moved into a nursing home and didn’t have room for extra things.”和第二段“Finally, I came up with an idea...I sent her a gift certificate (礼券) for...”，作者送礼券是因为“养老院没有足够空间存放更大的礼物”。 32．第二段作者送出了礼券，第三段写道“The letter gift certificate was a big hit. She got fifty-two letters that first year...As her next birthday rolled around, she asked for another letter gift certificate.”，第一年她收到了52封信，下一个生日时，她又要求再要一个信件礼券，说明这个礼物很受欢迎，很成功。所以a big hit意为“很成功、很受欢迎”。 33．根据第四段“At first, I wrote about the cold Michigan winters. Then I wrote about my pregnancy (怀孕).”，起初，我写密歇根州寒冷的冬天，然后我写到了我的怀孕。可推断，作者在“结婚怀孕后可能居住在密歇根州”。 34．根据第一段“Grandma’s eightieth birthday was near (奶奶的八十岁生日快到了)” 和第三段“In fact, for nine and a half years I had written to her.  (事实上，我给她写了九年半的信)”以及第五段“My last letter arrived the day after her death. (最后一封信是在她去世后的第二天到的)”可知，奶奶去世时大约是80+9.5≈90 岁。 35．文章主要讲述了作者给奶奶写信作为礼物，奶奶去世后，作者发现奶奶保存了所有的信，这些信保存了作者遗忘的生活瞬间和记忆。根据第六段最后一句“But Grandma saved those memories for me in my letters.”可知，C项“The saved memories (被保存的记忆)”最能概括文章主旨。 C “Roses are red. Violets are blue.” As an English poem tells us, most things we see in the world have a certain color. However, if a red rose shrinks (缩小) to the world of nanometers (纳米), chances are you might see it in orange, yellow, or blue, depending on its size. This incredible phenomenon is due to the quantum effect (量子效应). An element’s properties (性质) are largely determined by how many electrons it has, noted the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. However, when matter shrinks to nanometers, its properties are determined by its size. Based on this effect, Alexei Ekimov from Russia and Louis Brus and Moungi Bawendi from the US received the Nobel Prize in chemistry this year for the discovery and development of quantum dots (量子点), semiconducting nanoparticles (半导体纳米粒子) that are usually 2 to 10 nanometers in size. “Quantum dots have many fascinating and unusual properties. Importantly, they have different colors depending on their size,” said Johan Aqvist, Chair of the Nobel Committee for Chemistry. Quantum dots absorb light and then release it at another wavelength (波长). The smaller the dot is, the shorter the wavelength is, resulting in a bluer light. Likewise, the larger it is, the redder the light will be. The research by the three scientists opened up a whole new world for chemistry. The light from quantum dots is pure and bright, providing more convenience and enjoyment in many aspects of our lives. In hospitals, quantum dots are applied to bioimaging (生物成像) and traceable (可追踪的) drug delivery. They can guide doctors when they remove tumors (肿瘤). The dots are much brighter than traditional organic dyes (染料). In our homes, we enjoy pure and dynamic light from TV and computer displays using QLED technology (Q stands for quantum dots). In labs, chemists make use of light from quantum dots to catalyze (催化) chemical reactions. Looking ahead, scientists believe that quantum dots could help in the making of tiny sensors and thinner solar cells, as well as in encrypted (加密的) quantum communication. Quantum dots have been benefiting humankind in many ways. However, our exploration of them is still at an early stage. 36．What determines the color of quantum dots? A．The material they are made of. B．The amount of light they absorb. C．Their sizes. D．The wavelength they emit. 37．Quantum dots absorb light and release it at a different wavelength. Which accurately explains the relationship between quantum dot size and color? A．Smaller dots appear bluer. B．Smaller dots appear redder. C．Larger dots appear bluer. D．Larger dots appear lighter. 38．In what aspects are quantum dots being used in hospitals? a. Biological imaging    b. Write a prescription (开处方) c. Tumor removal    d. Dye usage    e. Drug delivery A．a, b, c B．b, c, e C．a, c, e D．a, d, e 39．According to the article, which of the following statements is correct? A．Three scientists received the Nobel Prize in chemistry for their discovery of quantum effects. B．The applications of quantum dots are achieving great success. C．Research on quantum dots is still in the early stage. D．The smaller the quantum dot, the longer the wavelength it releases. 40．What’s the main idea of this article? A．Introduction to three scientists who have won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. B．The importance of quantum effect in determining an element’s properties. C．Explored the potential application fields of future quantum dots. D．The discovery and development of quantum dots and their applications in different fields. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了量子点（quantum dots）这一科学发现及其广泛应用和潜在前景。 36．细节理解题。根据“The smaller the dot is, the shorter the wavelength is, resulting in a bluer light. Likewise, the larger it is, the redder the light will be.”可知，量子点的颜色由其尺寸决定。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“The smaller the dot is, the shorter the wavelength is, resulting in a bluer light.” 可知，较小的量子点释放的光波长较短，因此呈现更蓝的颜色。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“In hospitals, quantum dots are applied to bioimaging and traceable drug delivery. They can guide doctors when they remove tumors.”可知，量子点在医院的应用包括生物成像（a）、肿瘤切除（c）和药物输送（e）。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“However, our exploration of them is still at an early stage.”可知，我们对量子点的探索处于早期阶段。故选C。 40．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了量子点的发现、特性（如颜色与尺寸的关系）及其在医疗、显示技术等领域的应用，因此选项D最全面。故选D。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to our folk art show. B: Thank you. Many teenage students take part in this activity. 41 A: Yes, some people think puppet art is old-fashioned. B: 42 You won’t understand its beauty unless you watch carefully. A: A young performer posted puppet videos online recently. B: 43 Her page is flooded with messages from viewers abroad. A: Does she work alone to spread this art? B: No. She joins a volunteer group to report art stories. 44 A: We youth should shoulder the responsibility to protect folk arts. B: 45 We have energy and creativity to create better works. A．They are all puppet performers from local high schools. B．But it still has special creative value for our nation. C．That sounds amazing and surprising! D．Great artists inspire their creativity all the time. E．You are totally right. F．Don’t kill the small plants near the valley fence. G．Eagles on the valley edge give her new ideas. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．E 【导语】本文主要围绕民间艺术展展开，双方交流木偶艺术，谈论青年表演者传播木偶艺术的相关情况，呼吁年轻人承担保护民间艺术的责任。 【详解】41．上文B提到“许多青少年学生参加此活动”，选项A“They are all puppet performers from local high schools.”是对学生身份的具体补充，语意连贯，符合语境。 42．上文A提到有人认为木偶艺术“过时了”，选项B“But it still has special creative value for our nation.”用But转折，指出它对国家仍有“特殊的创造价值”，反驳了过时的观点，与下文“除非仔细看否则不懂其美”逻辑一致。 43．上文A提到年轻表演者网上发视频，下文B提到页面充满国外观众留言，选项C“That sounds amazing and surprising!”是对这一成功现象的自然反应和评价。 44．上文提到志愿者小组报道艺术故事，选项D“Great artists inspire their creativity all the time.”与艺术故事的内容相关。选项F和G涉及山谷、植物、鹰等无关词汇，为干扰项，故排除。 45．上文A提出“青少年应承担保护民间艺术的责任”这一观点，下文B补充说“我们有精力和创造力”，选项E“You are totally right.”表示对A观点的赞同，承上启下。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 46．青少年应该学会如何处理学习压力。 Teenagers should learn how to ________ ________ pressure from studies. 【答案】 deal with 【详解】原句中“处理”是关键词，表示“处理；应对”的短语是deal with或do with，但空格前给的特殊疑问词为how，所以此处选择deal with，固定结构how to do sth.意为“如何做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填deal；with。 47．她发布木偶短视频，页面涌入国内外大量观众留言。 She posts puppet short videos, and her page ________ ________ ________ messages from viewers at home and abroad. 【答案】 is flooded with 【详解】原句中关键词是“涌入”。固定短语be flooded with表示“被……大量涌入、充斥着”，可以形象表达留言大量涌进页面，贴合题干中文“涌入”的语境。前半句动词“posts”为一般现在时，前后分句时态要保持一致，主语“her page”是单数，be动词选用is。因此填is；flooded；with。 48．我们青年应当坚持热爱，肩负传承传统文化的责任。 We youth should ________ ________ our love and ________ ________ ________ to pass on traditional culture. 【答案】 stick to shoulder the responsibility 【详解】原句中“坚持”和“肩负……的责任”是关键词，“坚持”对应的短语是stick to，“肩负……的责任”对应的短语是shoulder the responsibility。should为情态动词，后接动词原形stick和shoulder，and连接两个并列的动词短语。应填stick；to；shoulder；the；responsibility。 49．理查德想到了一个解决问题的主意。 Richard ________ ________ ________ an idea to solve the problem. 【答案】came up with 【详解】原句中“想到了”是关键词，表示“想到（主意、办法）”的常用固定短语是“come up with”。根据中文“想到了”可知该动作已经发生，句子应使用一般过去时。动词come的过去式为came。 50．詹皓晶在学校举办了一场木偶表演，以便让更多学生了解这门传统艺术。 Zhan Haojing held a puppet show at school ________ ________ more students could learn about this traditional art. 【答案】 so that 【详解】原句中“以便”是关键词，应用引导目的状语从句的连接词so that。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. Therefore, we should find out how we can learn from them. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉) in person. A good apology will likely make the other person understand you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to find the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work. You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating trouble. Often mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better. 51．If you can learn from mistakes, they can . 52．A good apology will likely make the other person . 53．If you are stressed, look at ways to from the stress of work. 54．Often our mistakes are caused by . 55．This passage mainly tells us we should . 【答案】51．move you forward 52．understand you 53．relax and keep away 54．bad habits 55．learn from mistakes 【导语】本文讲述人人都会犯错，我们应该学会真诚道歉、找到犯错原因、改掉坏习惯，从错误中学习进步。 【详解】51．第一段点明：“If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward.”，即错误能推动你前进，故第一空填“move you forward”。 52．第二段说明：“A good apology will likely make the other person understand you.”，即好的道歉会让别人理解你，故第二空填“understand you”。 53．第三段提到：“if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work.”，即有压力时要放松并远离工作压力，故第三空填“relax and keep away”。 54．第四段指出：“Often mistakes are caused by bad habits.”，即错误通常是由坏习惯造成的，故第四空填“bad habits”。 55．全文强调：“we should find out how we can learn from them.”，文章主要告诉我们要从错误中学习，故第五空填“learn from mistakes”。 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Nowadays, t 56 have more chances to show themselves. A young p 57 loves puppetry, an old t 58 art. His d 59 is to keep this art a 60 and pass it on h 61 and abroad. He knows it is his r 62 . He draws people’s a 63 with his lifelike puppet shows. He wants to set an e 64 for other young people and call on them to t 65 action to protect traditional treasures. 【答案】 56．teenagers/eenagers 57．performer/erformer 58．traditional/raditional 59．dream/ream 60．alive/live 61．home/ome 62．responsibility/esponsibility 63．attention/ttention 64．example/xample 65．take/ake 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位年轻木偶戏表演者热爱传统木偶艺术，心怀传承非遗的梦想，以身作则号召青年守护传统珍宝的故事。 【详解】56．句意：如今，青少年拥有更多展示自我的机会。句子谓语have为原形，主语需用复数名词，后文“A young performer”提示文章围绕年轻人展开，首字母t对应teenagers。 57．句意：一位年轻表演者热爱木偶戏，一门古老的传统艺术。空格前有不定冠词A与形容词young，需填单数名词，后文puppetry木偶表演点明人物身份，首字母p对应performer。 58．句意：一位年轻表演者热爱木偶戏，一门古老的传统艺术。空格修饰名词art，需填形容词，木偶戏属于流传已久的技艺，首字母t对应traditional。 59．句意：他的梦想是让这门艺术延续下去，并将它海内外传播。空格前为形容词性物主代词His，后接be动词is，需填单数名词，后文是他想要完成的人生目标，首字母d对应dream。 60．句意：他的梦想是让这门艺术延续下去，并将它海内外传播。固定搭配keep sth. alive意为“使某物永葆生机、延续下去”，贴合传承艺术的语境，首字母a对应alive。 61．句意：他的梦想是让这门艺术延续下去，并将它海内外传播。固定搭配home and abroad 意为“国内外”，与abroad海外形成对应，首字母h对应home。 62．句意：他明白传承这门艺术是自己的责任。形容词性物主代词his后接名词，传承传统非遗是他肩负的使命，首字母r对应responsibility。 63．句意：他栩栩如生的木偶表演吸引了人们的目光。固定搭配draw one’s attention意为“吸引某人的注意力”，贴合表演引人关注的语境，首字母a对应attention。 64．句意：他想要为其他年轻人树立榜样，号召他们行动起来保护传统瑰宝。固定搭配set an example for sb.意为“为某人树立榜样”，首字母e对应example。 65．句意：他想要为其他年轻人树立榜样，号召他们行动起来保护传统瑰宝。固定搭配take action意为“采取行动”，call on sb. to后接动词原形，首字母t对应take。 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办题为“The Person I Admire Most”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最敬佩的一个人。 内容要点：1. 这位人物的身份。 2. 他/她所做的一件令你印象深刻的具体事例。 3. 你从他/她身上学到的最宝贵的品质。 4. 他/她对你的个人影响。 注意：1. 短文须包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文1： The Person I Admire Most The person I admire most is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is not only knowledgeable but also very kind and patient. Ms. Li always makes her classes interesting and encourages us to ask questions. She stays late after school to help students who have difficulties. What I admire most about her is her passion for teaching and her care for every student. Because of her, I become more confident in learning English. She teaches me that with hard work and a positive attitude, nothing is impossible. I want to be a person like her in the future. 例文2： The Person I Admire Most The person I admire most is my father. He is not a famous person, but he is the kindest and hardest-working person I know. My father is a doctor. He always puts his patients first and works long hours to help them. Even when he is tired, he never complains. He tells me that helping others is the most important thing in life. He has taught me to be honest, responsible, and to never give up easily. I hope to become a person like him one day, someone who makes a real difference in the world. 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 文体：写人记叙文（征文类） 时态：一般现在时 要点：介绍敬佩人物身份、叙述具体感人事例、提炼学到的品质、写出对自己的成长影响 人称：第一人称I、第三人称she/he 要求：80-100词，覆盖全部四点要点，行文流畅，无真实校名、人名 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，点明最敬佩的人是英语老师，介绍人物性格特点 主体段：描写老师日常坚持的暖心行为，作为印象深刻的事例 结尾段：说明老师带给自己的改变、收获的道理以及自己的理想 第三步：要点展开 要点一：介绍人物身份 核心词汇/短语：admire most, English teacher, kind and patient等 拓展词汇/短语：knowledgeable, warm-hearted, full of energy等 要点二：印象深刻的事例 核心词汇/短语：make classes interesting, encourage sb. to do, stay late after school, help students with difficulties等 拓展词汇/短语：explain problems patiently, be ready to offer help, care about every student等 要点三：学到的宝贵品质 核心词汇/短语：passion for teaching, care for others等 拓展词汇/短语：responsible, keep positive, be devoted to work等 要点四：带来的个人影响 核心词汇/短语：become confident, learn the importance of hard work等 拓展词汇/短语：change my way of study, inspire me to keep moving forward等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $