Units 1-2 月考提优训练100题-2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语

参考答案与解析 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（50题） 1. amazing 解析：修饰事物buildings，用-ing形容词amazing，意为“令人惊叹的”；amazed修饰人。 2. bored 解析：主语she是人，bored“感到无聊的”；boring修饰事物。 3. Russian 解析：形容词修饰名词artwork，Russian 俄罗斯的。 4. tears 解析：thousands of后接可数名词复数，tear眼泪，复数tears。 5. reminds 解析：主语the story单数，一般现在时，谓语用reminds，remind提醒，使想起。 6. decorating 解析：固定搭配finish doing sth.完成做某事。 7. dries 解析：主语this glue不可数名词，一般现在时，谓语dries。 8. is nodding 解析：Look!是现在进行时标志，结构be doing；主语boy单数，is nodding。 9. writer 解析：the后接名词，write动词，writer作家。 10. freely 解析：修饰动词describe，用副词；free形容词，freely副词自由地。 11. Freshly 解析：修饰形容词picked，用副词freshly，刚刚。句首大写。 12. scissors 解析：scissors剪刀，本身常用复数形式。 13. fought 解析：last term过去时，fight过去式fought。fight against 与……作斗争。 14. is 解析：nothing作主语视为单数，一般现在时用is。 15. playing 解析：be good at doing sth.擅长做某事。 16. surprised 解析：主语是人，surprised感到惊讶的。 17. probably 解析：修饰整个句子，用副词probably，很可能，大概。 18. regular 解析：形容词regular修饰名词exercise，regular有规律的。 19. to pack 解析：forget to do sth.忘记要做某事（事情没做）；forget doing忘记做过。 20. won’t forget 解析：一般将来时否定，won’t forget不会忘记。 21. forgetful 解析：形容词修饰名词girl，forgetful健忘的。 22. block 解析：the后接名词，block大楼。 23. luggage 解析：luggage行李，不可数名词，无复数。 24. painting 解析：动名词作定语，painting poster彩绘海报。 25. really 解析：副词修饰形容词good，real→really。 26. brought 解析：陈述过去发生，bring过去式brought。 27. to help 解析：固定搭配be ready to do sth.准备好做某事。 28. special 解析：不定代词定语后置，nothing special没有特别的事。 29. anywhere 解析：否定/疑问句中somewhere改为anywhere。 30. took 解析：固定短语take one’s breath away，描述过去，take过去式took。 31. invited 解析：last weekend过去时间，invite过去式invited。 32. to hunt 解析：plan to do sth.计划做某事。 33. waiting 解析：instead of介词短语，后接doing。 34. is sleeping 解析：Keep quiet提示现在进行时；baby单数，is sleeping。 35. is cleaned 解析：被动语态，rubbish不可数，一般现在时被动is cleaned。 36. me 解析：介词with后用人称代词宾格。 37. community 解析：名词作定语，community centre社区中心，原形。 38. jokes 解析：后面谓语made，后面all，用复数jokes。 39. plates 解析：several几个，后接可数名词复数plate→plates。 40. smells 解析：the air不可数，一般现在时，smell闻起来。 41. rises 解析：until引导时间状语从句，主将从现；sun单数，rises。 42. using 解析：介词with后接doing。 43. journey 解析：the后接名词，journey旅程，原形。 44. didn’t pull 解析：just now刚才，一般过去时否定didn’t+动词原形。 45. silk 解析：名词作定语silk scarf丝绸围巾，名词原形。 46. scenery 解析：scenery风景，不可数名词。 47. guided 解析：last summer过去时，guide过去式guided。 48. photos 解析：take photos拍照，固定搭配，复数。 49. rainbow 解析：comes单数，主语单数rainbow。 50. staying 解析：enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（20题） 51. metro 地铁 解析：take the metro 乘地铁。 52. palace 宫殿 解析：the palace 宫殿，单数。 53. get （get together 聚会） 解析：will后接动词原形get。 54. budget 预算 解析：budget名词，预算。 55. passport 护照 解析：护照，名词，your后接名词。 56. noon 中午 解析：at noon 在中午。 57. sick 恶心的；生病的 解析：feel sick 感到恶心。 58. tower 塔 解析：the tower塔，单数。 59. sort 分类 解析：will情态动词后接动词原形sort。 60. balcony 阳台 解析：balcony阳台。 61. hang （hang up 挂起） 解析：please祈使句，动词原形hang。 62. shopping （go shopping购物） 解析：固定短语go shopping。 63. borrow 借（借入） 解析：情态动词could后接动词原形borrow。 64. treasure 宝物 解析：treasure不可数名词，宝物。 65. lift 搭便车 解析：give sb a lift 固定短语，搭便车。 66. notes （take notes做笔记） 解析：固定短语take notes。 67. community 社区 解析：community名词，社区。 68. Almost 几乎 解析：句首大写，almost几乎。 69. apartment 公寓套房 解析：apartment公寓。 70. artwork 艺术作品 解析：artwork不可数名词。 三、完成句子（30小题，每空一词） 71. takes our breath away 解析：take one’s breath away 令人惊叹；主语view单数，一般现在时takes。 72. nothing but 解析：nothing but 只；仅仅。 73. ready to 解析：be ready to do sth.准备好做某事。 74. Especially 解析：especially副词，尤其；句首大写。 75. Thousands of 解析：thousands of成千上万，句首大写。 76. reminds; to 解析：remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事；主语story单数，reminds。 77. fight against 解析：fight against 反对；与……作斗争，should后用原形。 78. During 解析：during在……期间，句首大写。 79. victory; joy 解析：victory胜利；joy喜悦，不可数名词。 80. easily 解析：副词easily修饰动词washes，容易地。 81. Wherever 解析：wherever无论哪里，引导让步状语从句，句首大写。 82. matter 解析：It doesn’t matter.没关系。 83. Perhaps 解析：perhaps副词，也许，句首大写。 84. turned around 解析：turn around转身，描述过去，turned。 85. looking for 解析：现在进行时be doing；look for寻找。 86. add; to 解析：add sth. to sth.把……加入……；祈使句动词原形add。 87. share; with 解析：share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物；want to后接原形share。 88. packed up 解析：pack up打包；and后got为过去式，pack用packed。 89. yet; bathroom 解析：yet用于否定疑问句；bathroom浴室。 90. invited; living room 解析：yesterday过去式invited；living room客厅。 91. until 解析：not…until…直到……才……。 92. Be careful with 解析：be careful with当心；注意；句首大写Be。 93. clean up 解析：let’s后接动词原形，clean up清扫。 94. plan; hunt 解析：plan计划；treasure hunt寻宝游戏。 95. lifted up 解析：lift up举起；and后put过去式，lift用lifted。 96. dead 解析：dead adj.不运行的，死的。 97. notes; describe 解析：take notes做笔记；to后接动词原形describe描述。 98. got together 解析：get together聚会；用过去式got。 99. In the sun 解析：in the sun 在阳光下，句首大写In。 100. probably 解析：probably副词，很可能，修饰动词forget。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年新教材人教版八年级上册第一次月考提优训练100题 考试范围：Unit 1 The changing world - Unit 2 Inspiring people （满分：100分　　建议用时：60分钟） 学校：________　　姓名：____________　　班级：____________　　得分：___________ 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共50小题，每小题1分，共50分） 1. The old town is full of ________ (amaze) ancient buildings. 2. She felt ________ (bore) after staying at home for the whole vacation. 3. The guide told us that this ________ (Russia) artwork has a long history. 4. Thousands of ________ (tear) came out when she heard the sad story. 5. The story ________ (remind) us that peace is very important. 6. We finished ________ (decorate) our bedroom yesterday afternoon. 7. This kind of glue ________ (dry) easily in the open air. 8. Look! The little boy ________ (nod) his head to show agreement. 9. The ________ (write) of this holiday story loves travelling in the countryside. 10. You can describe your holiday journey ________ (free) in your diary. 11. ________ (fresh) picked flowers smell wonderful in the living room. 12. The ________ (scissor) are very sharp, so keep them away from kids. 13. He ________ (fight) against bad habits and made great progress last term. 14. Nothing ________ (be) more exciting than seeing the rainbow after rain. 15. My uncle is good at ________ (play) the accordion. 16. She was ________ (surprise) to see a deer beside the house in the forest. 17. It is ________ (probable) the most fantastic trip I have ever had. 18. The ________ (regular) exercise helps you keep healthy during your holiday. 19. I forgot ________ (pack) my luggage before leaving for the town. 20. Don’t worry. I ________ (not forget) to take notes of the beautiful scenery. 21. The ________ (forget) girl always leaves her passport at home. 22. The ________ (build) blocks the sunlight of the apartment. 23. He pulled the heavy ________ (luggage) onto the train slowly. 24. This ________ (paint) poster covers all the old marks on the wall. 25. The steam chicken soup tasted ________ (real) good. 26. The victory ________ (bring) people much joy after the war. 27. We should be ready ________ (help) others when they are in trouble. 28. There is nothing ________ (special) in my holiday plan. 29. You can go ________ (somewhere) interesting if you have enough budget. 30. I ________ (take) my breath away when I saw the square at night. 31. The girl ________ (invite) many friends to her new apartment last weekend. 32. We plan ________ (hunt) for treasure in the forest tomorrow. 33. He gave me a lift instead of ________ (wait) for the metro. 34. Keep quiet! The baby ________ (sleep) in the bedroom. 35. The rubbish ________ (clean) up by volunteers every day. 36. She shares her interesting holiday stories with ________ (I). 37. The ________ (community) centre will hold a party this weekend. 38. The ________ (joke) he told made all of us laugh loudly. 39. Several ________ (plate) of biscuits are on the table for guests. 40. The air ________ (smell) fresh after the heavy rain. 41. We will stay here until the sun ________ (rise). 42. Be careful with ________ (use) the glue. It is sticky. 43. The ________ (journey) to the countryside took us three hours. 44. He ________ (not pull) the heavy box away just now. 45. The ________ (silk) scarf is my favourite souvenir from the trip. 46. The ________ (scenery) in the countryside is much better than that in cities. 47. The guide ________ (lead) us through the palace last summer. 48. We can take ________ (photo) of the fantastic landscape. 49. The ________ (rainbow) comes out after the heavy shower. 50. Everyone enjoys ________ (stay) in the comfortable hotel. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 51. We took the ________ (地铁) to visit the beautiful station yesterday. 52. The ________ (宫殿) looks amazing under the blue sky. 53. We will ________ (收集) together to celebrate the victory. 54. The ________ (预算) for our holiday is not enough for a faraway trip. 55. You need your ________ (护照) when travelling abroad. 56. The ________ (中午) meal was simple but delicious. 57. I felt ________ (恶心的) after eating too much ice cream. 58. The ________ (塔) in the town is hundreds of years old. 59. We will ________ (分类) all the rubbish before throwing it away. 60. The ________ (阳台) of our new house faces the garden. 61. Please ________ (挂起) this poster on the wall. 62. We will go ________ (购物) for biscuits this afternoon. 63. Could you ________ (借) me your scissors? 64. The ________ (宝物) in the story is hidden in the forest. 65. Can you give me a ________ (搭便车) to the station? 66. I will take ________ (笔记) about the artwork in the museum. 67. The ________ (社区) has a big garden for all people. 68. ________ (几乎) all students like this interesting journey story. 69. This ________ (公寓套房) has a beautiful view of the sky. 70. The paper-cut is a kind of beautiful ________ (艺术作品). 三、完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，在横线上填入适当的单词或短语，每空一词（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 71. 这个景色美得令人惊叹。 The view ______ ______ ______ ______. 72. 假期里除了读书我什么都没做。 I did ______ ______ reading during the vacation. 73. 她准备好去探索远方的森林。 She is ______ ______ explore the faraway forest. 74. 在旅途中，尤其要注意你的护照。 ______ ______, be careful with your passport during the journey. 75. 成千上万的游客来到这个广场看彩虹。 ______ ______ tourists come to this square to watch the rainbow. 76. 这个故事提醒我们要珍惜和平。 The story ______ us ______ value peace. 77. 我们应该反对战争，热爱和平。 We should ______ ______ war and love peace. 78. 在旅行期间，我们品尝了美味的汽锅鸡。 ______ ______ our trip, we tasted the steamed chicken soup. 79. 胜利带给人们巨大的喜悦。 The ______ brings people lots of ______. 80. 这个丝绸围巾很容易清洗。 This silk scarf washes ______. 81. 无论你去哪里，记得给我发短信。 ______ ______ you go, remember to text me. 82. 没关系，你可以下次再来。 It doesn’t ______. You can come next time. 83. 也许我们可以在购物中心附近挑选颜料。 ______ we can choose paint near the shopping centre. 84. 他转过身，惊讶地看见了一只鹿。 He ______ ______ and saw a deer in surprise. 85. 我正在寻找一张好看的海报来装饰房间。 I am ______ ______ a nice poster to decorate the room. 86. 请把这些饼干加到盘子里。 Please ______ these biscuits ______ the plate. 87. 我想和你分享这次奇妙的旅行经历。 I want to ______ this wonderful travel experience ______ you. 88. 我们打包好行李，准备出发。 We ______ ______ our luggage and got ready to leave. 89. 你还没有打扫浴室吗？ Have you ______ cleaned the ______? 90. 他昨天邀请我去他的客厅。 He ______ me to his ______ ______ yesterday. 91. 我们等到雨停才出发。 We won’t leave ______ the rain stops. 92. 小心，这个胶水很黏。 ______ ______ ______ the glue. It is sticky. 93. 让我们清扫社区里的垃圾。 Let’s ______ ______ the rubbish in the community. 94. 我的计划是去乡村寻宝。 My ______ is to go treasure ______ in the countryside. 95. 他举起箱子，把它放到公寓里。 He ______ ______ the box and put it into the apartment. 96. 这台机器不运行了。 This machine is ______. It doesn’t work. 97. 他写下笔记描述这次难忘的旅行。 He took ______ to ______ this unforgettable journey. 98. 我们一起聚会唱歌跳舞。 We ______ ______ to sing and dance together. 99. 在阳光下，这个古老的塔看起来更美。 ______ ______ ______ ______, this ancient tower looks more beautiful. 100. 他很可能会忘记这次寻宝游戏。 He will ______ ______ forget the treasure hunt. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $