内容正文:
Section A
3a-3e
Unit 3
Smart Learning
Learning Aims
语言能力
文化意识
思维品质
学习能力
1. Master words: active, enjoyable, strategy, step by step, build up.
2. Master object clauses: that / if / whether + statement word order.
3. Use object clauses correctly to talk about learning ideas.
Thinking Quality
1. Summarize rules independently to improve self-Learning Ability.
2. Practice in pairs to improve cooperative learning.
1. Summarize grammar rules to improve inductive thinking.
2. Use correct clauses to express ideas logically.
1. Understand active learning and lifelong learning awareness.
2. Form positive and scientific learning attitudes.
Learning Ability
Read the podcast interview. Why did Ella invite Binbin to her podcast?
3a
Ella invited Binbin because he is going to give some ideas for learning English.
1. What does Binbin say about writing?
A. He writes his diary in Englis B. He only writes in Chinese.
C. He writes emails to friends. D. He never writes in English.
2. How does Binbin describe his starting point in English?
A. He learned fast from the beginning.B. He started with no knowledge at all.
C. He had a good teacher at first. D. He already knew some English.
3. What problem did Binbin have when learning English?
A. He didn’t have enough time. B. He came across difficulties.
C. He didn’t like his teacher. D. He found speaking too easy.
4. What does Binbin suggest about dealing with problems?
A. Ask the teacher for help immediately.B. Skip the hard parts.
C. Take things step by step. D. Study with a group.
5. What can we learn about Binbin’s learning style?
A. He learns only by reading. B. He only studies for exams.
C. He prefers studying alone. D. He uses different methods to learn.
Read the podcast interview and answer the questions.
1.What does Binbin think is first needed for learning English?
Becoming an active learner.
2.Does “being an active learner” mean studying all the time?
3.What does Binbin do to use English (give one example)?
4.How did Binbin start learning English?
He speaks English with friends. (Or: He repeats the dialogues from the films/reads English books/writes diaries in English.)
He started out at zero and took things step by step/started simple and built up.
No, it doesn’t.
Read the podcast again and finish the table about Binbin’s advice for learning English and specific ways.
Binbin’s advice for learning English
When people start to learn English, they
should —start with the
content and gradually.
He also mentions that learners become active learners who spend time the language instead of just all the time.
take things step by step
simple
build up
need to
using
studying
specific ways
1. He with
his friends.
2.He from the films he likes.
3.He books.
4.Sometimes he in English.
speaks English
repeats the dialogues
reads English
writes his diary
引导学生运用寻读与略读技巧浏览这篇播客访谈,定位特定信息,以此提升他们从真实英语语篇中提取关键细节的能力。
3b
Which of these active learning tips does Binbin follow? What about you?
TOP TIPS FOR LEARNING ENGLISH ACTIVELY
Spend time using the language
Read a lot
Make learning enjoyable
Develop your own strategies
Be positive when you have difficulties
adv. /ˈæktɪvli/
adv. /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/
adv. /ˈstrætədʒi/
3c
A. Jenny practises what she learnt in maths class when going shopping.
B. Frank takes evening classes to prepare for his HSK examination.
C. Tony wrote a play based on his favourite history lesson.
D. Cathy often puts off working on her project to the last day.
汉语水平考试
推迟;拖延
Read the descriptions and find out who are active learners.
Ella: Hi, this is Ella's podcast. Today's guest is Binbin. He's going to give us some ideas for learning English.
Binbin: Hi, Ella. Thanks for having me! For learning English, I think first you need to become an active learner.
Ella: What do you mean by that?
Binbin: Well, because I want to speak English
well, I practise English all the time.
Ella: Oh, you must spend a lot of time studying!
3d
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
Binbin: Well, it doesn't mean you have to study all the time. You need to spend time using the language. For example, I speak English with friends. I repeat the dialogues from the films I like. I read English books, and sometimes I write my diary in English.
Ella: Wow! I guess you really enjoy learning.
Binbin: Yes, it’s true! But you see, I started out at zero and came across problems. I mean, you just have to take
things step by step. Start simple and build up.
Ella: That's so true.
3e
Discuss the ways for you to learn other school subjects actively.
Group Discussion Task Card
Topic: How can we learn other school subjects actively?
Step 1: Choose a subject your group will discuss
□ Maths □ History □ Science □ Chinese
□ Art □ Music □ Other: ___________
Examples:
For maths:
We can practise solving problems in real life, like calculating shopping costs.
For history:
We can write a short story based on historical events (like Tony’s play).
...
What can we do in class to learn this subject actively?
What can we do outside class?
Can we learn it with friends? How?
Ask questions / Share ideas / Help friends
Use maths when shopping / Count money / Measure things
Play maths games / Have a quiz / Solve problems together
Idea Example
1. _______________________ _______________________
2. _______________________ _______________________
3. _______________________ _______________________
Use maths in real life
Play maths games with friends
Explain problems to others
Calculate discounts when shopping
Make your own quiz
Teach a friend how to solve a difficult problem
Language points
Point 1
1. Thanks for having me!
(1)Thanks for...=Thank you for...,都是表达感谢的方式,意为“因……而感谢(你/你们)”, for为介词,其后接感谢的原因(名词、代词或动名词)(2019.43,2016.27涉及)。
该句型的常用答语为:Not at all./You are welcome./That’s all right./My pleasure./It is my pleasure./Don’t mention it.等。
(2)thankful常用短语:
be thankful to do sth.对做某事感到欣慰
be thankful for sth. 感谢某物/某事
【注意】
(1)thanks为名词, give/express thanks to sb.意为“向某人致谢”。
(2)thanks to是介词短语,意为“幸亏,由于”,to是介词,其后接名词、代词作宾语。
【即学即练】 用所给词的正确形式填空。
①Try to be (thank)for the kindness around us, and only then can we find real happiness in life and enjoy ourselves.
②Thank you for (give)me some advice on how to deal with the
relationships with my classmates.
thankful
giving
2. A: Thank you for lending me the book, and I really love it!
B: . Good friends should share good things with each other.
You are welcome/That’s all right/...
Point 2
Oh, you must spend a lot of time studying!
辨析take,pay,spend,cost
take
pay
spend
It+takes/took+人+时间+to do sth.=
sb. spend/spends/spent some time (in) doing sth.
人+pay(s)/paid+💴 + for + sth.
人+spend(s)/spent+💴 + (on) doing sth.
人+spend(s)/spent+时间 + (in) doing sth.
花费
cost
v. 需付费
n. 费用;花费
n. 代价
sth. cost(s) sb. some money某物花费某人一些钱
the cost of sth. 某物的价钱
at the cost of以……为代价
spend time/money on sth. 在某物/某事上花费时间/金钱
E.g: I spend one hour on my homework.
spend time/money in doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事
E.g: I spend one hour in doing my homework.
spend some time with sb. 和某人共度时光
E.g: The teacher often spends time with students after class.
① Amy wanted to finish her project quickly, so she stayed up
late the cost of her health.(盲填)
② Technology makes e-books available for children all around the
world, saving the cost producing books and transport.(盲填)
at
of
take spend pay cost
The Strand Bookstore in New York City is a perfect place for anyone who likes to ① time in reading. Located on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, it only ② you about an hour to get there. It has all kinds of books from novels to books on business and art. The books are reasonably priced and they won’t
③ you too much. There’s a cafe in the bookstore. If you’re not in a hurry, you can ④ money for a cup of coffee and read your books.
spend
takes
cost
pay
Point 3
I think first you need to become an active learner.
need 作情态动词时,后加动词原形,无人称变化。
E.g: She needn’t finish the homework tonight. 她不必今晚完成家庭作业。
注意: 回答一般疑问句时,肯定回答用“yes, 主语+must.”,否定回答用“No,
主语+needn't.”
E.g: Need I hand in my homework now? —Yes, you must./No, you needn’t.
need作实义动词时,有人称和数的变化,后加to do sth.。
need to do sth. /don’t need to do sth. 需要做某事/不需要做某事
E.g: She needs to practise English every day.
need还可作名词,a need for sth. 对某物的需求
E.g: There is a need for English teachers in my school.
in need 在困境中
E.g:We should help people in need.
Point 4
I guess you really enjoy learning.
enjoy v. 享受,喜爱
enjoy+名词/代词
E.g: Students enjoy English songs in class.
enjoy+doing sth.
E.g: We enjoy practising spoken English with classmates.
enjoy oneself =have a good time=have fun
E.g: The children enjoyed themselves at the party.
enjoyable 作形容词,意为“有乐趣的;使人快乐的”。
It was a sunny and enjoyable day.
那是阳光明媚、令人愉快的一天。
Make learning enjoyable让学习变得有趣
Point 5
enjoy作动词,意为“享受……的乐趣;欣赏;喜爱”。
We thoroughly enjoyed our time in New York.
我们在纽约的时间过得十分快活。
Musically there is a lot to enjoy.
在音乐方面有许多可欣赏。
I enjoy playing tennis and squash.
我喜欢打网球和壁球。
put off意为“推迟;拖延”,后接动名词作宾语,表示推迟做某事。
Cathy often puts off working on projects until the last day.
凯茜经常把项目的工作拖延到最后一天才去做。
She decided to put off going to the dentist.
她决定推迟去看牙医。
Point 6
put off + 名词 = put + 名词 + off
put + 人称代词(只能放中间)+ off
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
We have to put off the sports meeting because of the rain.
因为下雨,我们不得不推迟运动会。
My mother asked me not to put it off until tomorrow.
妈妈让我不要把这件事拖到明天。
(= put the sports meeting off)
与put相关的其他短语:
put down 放下;写下 put out 熄灭
put away 把……放回原处 put in 安装
put up 张贴;搭建;举起 put on 穿上;上演;体重增加
put through 为……接通电话 put forward 提出(计划、建议等)
词块拓展
1. give up doing sth 放弃做某事
Don't give up trying just because it's hard.不要因为困难就放弃尝试。
2. delay doing sth 延迟做某事
We may have to delay launching the app until next month.
我们可能得把应用上线推迟到下个月。
3. suggest doing sth 建议做某事
She suggested going to the cinema tonight.她建议今晚去看电影。
I mean, you just have to take things step by step. Start simple and build up.
build up 增加;加强;创建
If you don’t express your feelings, frustration and anger can build up.
你如果不把自己的感受表达出来,沮丧和愤怒的情绪就会越积越多。
Taking exercise will build up your strength. 锻炼可以增强你的体力。
The teacher’s encouragement built up his confidence a lot.
老师的鼓励极大地增强了他的信心。
① 增加;加强 build up one’s confidence 增强某人的信心。
We want to build up a new school in the village.
我们想在村子里建一所新学校。
② 创建
Point 7
—How does your English teacher help you to practice English?
—By encouraging us to ________ some dialogues with our partners in class.
A.look up B.take up C.make up D.turn up
— How can I solve the problems?
— Let's ask Tom. Maybe he can______ some new ideas.
A.come up B.come up with C.come across D.come along
It’s a good habit to ________ new words in the dictionary when you don’t know them.
A.look up B.look for C.look after D.look through
一.单项选择题
Exercises
A
C
B
单项选择
二、补全句子。
1. I often (花时间) reading English stories after school.
2. My teacher always (给我) useful advice on learning.
3. We should (练习) speaking English every day.
4. When you meet new words, you can (从简单入手) and
remember them slowly.
5. She (偶然遇见) her old friend in the library yesterday.
spend time
gives me
practise
came across
start simple
三、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子。
1. To learn a language well, you need to use it a______ , not just study it.
2. I find reading English stories very e________. It never feels like homework.
3. Ella has her own p______ where she invites friends to talk about learning.
4. A good learning s_______ helps you study more efficiently.
5. I started learning English from z________, but now I can speak a little.
ctively
njoyable
odcast
trategy
ero
_________ (general), he prefers to have breakfast at 7 a.m. before going to work.
This dress isn’t ________(suit) for the party.
We should take part in all kinds of competitions ________ (active).
The teacher ________ (repeat) the sentence several times so that everyone could understand.
Generally
四、用所给词的正确形式填空。
suitable
actively
repeated
5.I encourage you __________ (create) your “Good Things Jug” today.
6.I think ________ (take) notes carefully is very important.
7.Walking is a cheap, safe, and _________ (enjoy) form of exercise.
四、用所给词的正确形式填空。
to create
taking
enjoyable
三、选词填空
Learning English is a journey that requires patience and effort. Lily is a ninth-grader who loves English. Every day, she ______ at least 40 minutes reading English articles because she believes reading is the key to improving comprehension. After school, she often ______ speaking English with her classmates in the English corner—they laugh and learn together, so she always ______ herself there. Last week, she ______ across a wonderful English book about travel in the school library. The book has many useful expressions, but some parts are a bit difficult. Her teacher told her to ______things step by step instead of trying to finish them quickly. Now, Lily reads a few pages every day and takes notes. She finds it much easier to understand!
take come enjoy spend practise
spends
practises
enjoys
came
take
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我在阅读时偶尔会遇到一些生词。
I sometimes _______ _______ new words when I am reading.
2. 学习新技能需要一步一步来。
Learning a new skill needs to be done ________ ________ ________.
3. 每天练习一点点,慢慢就能建立起自信心。
Practise a little every day, and you will _____ _______ confidence.
4. 不要把作业推迟到最后一刻。
Don’t _______ _______ your homework until the last minute.
come across
step by step
build up
put off
本课句型
Summary
我都 学会了!
Key words
Expression
actively, enjoyable, podcast, strategy, zero,
come across, step by step, build up, put off,give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. ,spend time doing sth.,come across, practise doing sth. ,need to do sth.
—What do you mean by that?
—Well, because I want to speak English well...
Sentences
Basic (必做)
1.Recite the conversation of 3a.
Improving(选做)
2. Talk with a partner in English for one minute. Share one English
learning tip and use “practise” or “enjoy”.
Extend (选做)
3.Write 3—4 sentences about the topic “How can I learn English actively?”. Use at least one key word (spend/practise/enjoy).
Homework
Thank you !
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