内容正文:
Unit 6
Section 1 Listening and
Section 3 speaking
沪教版2024英语(九年级上)
Food and health
1
学习目标
I can
identify the different parts of a balanced diet.
understand the relationship between food and health.
review the food and service of a restaurant.
understand the hardships farmers face with food production.
2
01
听
力
训
练
前
03
听
力
训
练
后
06
回
顾
总
结
07
随
堂
小
练
02
听
力
训
练
中
04
迁
移
创
新
05
考
点
速
递
学习内容
3
Listening
4
Pre-listening
1
5
In our daily life, there are many kinds of drinks, such as soda, sports drinks, energy drinks and even “diet” drinks, which one is best for you?
I like energy drinks because they can make me full of energy, but they also make me more difficult to sleep.
In our daily life, there are many kinds of drinks, such as soda, sports drinks, energy drinks and even “diet” drinks, which one is best for you?
I like to drink natural juice with fibre because fibre can keep me healthy. but fruit juice still contains a lot of calories.
In our daily life, there are many kinds of drinks, such as soda, sports drinks, energy drinks and even “diet” drinks, which one is best for you?
I like soft drinks(soda)because they taste nice and bring cool feeling. But these drinks are usually full of sugar and cause health problems.
In our daily life, there are many kinds of drinks, such as soda, sports drinks, energy drinks and even “diet” drinks, which one is best for you?
I like tea because it tastes good and helps me relax, but too much tea will influence my sleep.
In our daily life, there are many kinds of drinks, such as soda, sports drinks, energy drinks and even “diet” drinks, which one is best for you?
I like milk drinks because they have protein and taste sweet, but many of them have lots of added sugar.
In our daily life, there are many kinds of drinks, such as soda, sports drinks, energy drinks and even “diet” drinks, which one is best for you?
I think water is the best for me. We all need water to survive, and pure water is still the healthiest and cheapest choice.
While-listening
02
12
What’s is a healthy drink?
Think
Choosing a healthy drink
1 Look at the words and phrases below and try to find out the meanings of them with the help of a dictionary.
Listening
sports drinks energy drinks soda calorie fibre
2 Listen to an interview with a health expert and tick( √)the drinks that are mentioned.
a coffee
b cola
c diet drinks
d juice
e milk
f soda
g sports drinks
h tea
i water
√
√
√
√
√
3 Listen again and complete the notes below.
Dr Wang's advice on healthy drinks
• For most people,(1)__________is the best choice.
• ⑵_______________are not good because they contain a lot of caffeine
and sugar. They can make it more difficult for us to ⑶__________.
They can also ⑷___________________________ .
• We should not drink ⑸________________with added sugar — it is
(6)_________________________________.
• We should drink ⑺______________________with fibre. We need fibre to
(8)_____________________________
• (9)________________contains a lot of calories, so we should not
(10)_______________________.
water
drink too much of it
Energy drinks
sleep
cause other health problems
fruit juice
almost as bad as soft drinks
natural juice
stay healthy
Fruit juice
post-listening
03
16
Lisa: We see ads for many kinds of drinks every day—soda, sports
drinks, energy drinks and even “diet” drinks. With so many
choices, which one should we pick? Let's ask Dr Wang for
advice. Hello, Dr Wang, what's your suggestion on healthy
drinks, especially for teenagers?
Dr Wang: Hello, Lisa. Well, if we're talking about drinks, the best
choice is water for most people. We all need water to survive,
and pure water is still the healthiest and cheapest option.
Lisa: Well, that's true. But water doesn't have much taste. Energy
drinks are popular nowadays. Is it OK to drink them?
Dr Wang: Energy drinks claim to make you more energetic because
they contain a lot of caffeine. You may feel good after having
an energy drink, but the caffeine can cause anxiety, and it also
makes it more difficult for us to sleep. Energy drinks can also
cause other health problems. These drinks are usually full of
sugar, so they contain a lot of calories.
Lisa: Oh, I didn't know that! What about juice?
Dr Wang: It depends on the juice and how much we drink. First, we should
not drink fruit juice with added sugar—it's almost as bad as soft
drinks. Second, we should drink natural juice with fibre. We need
fibre to stay healthy. Finally, fruit juice still contains a lot of calories,
so we should not drink too much of it. A small glass is fine, but
don't drink more than that.
Lisa: I understand—the best drink is still water. Thank you, Dr Wang!
迁移创新
04
19
...
...
Your ideas
4 Discuss the questions below.
(1)What do you usually drink when you are thirsty?
(2)What have you learnt from the interview?
Speaking
21
How can we eat healthily and nutritious meals?
Think
Planning a healthy lunch menu
You are going to plan a lunch menu for the students at your school. Discuss in groups what food to include on the menu. Read the dialogue and pay attention to the expressions in blue.
Healthy lunch menu
Let's have some dairy products, such as yogurt and milk. I'd rather have some fresh milk.
What would you like to have on the menu?
I think we should include different types of grains, such as corn and rice.
I think we should include more vegetables and fruits. I’d prefer some cucumbers, carrots and cabbages. Apples and bananas are good choices too.
Expressing preferences
When we express our preference for something, we say we like it better than something else. Sometimes we give a reason why we like it.
I'd rather have some beef noodles for dinner. It's a quick and healthy
meal.
I'd prefer a cup of milk to coffee. It's rather late.
I like tea more than coffee.
表达偏好
当我们表达对某事物的偏好时,我们是指相比于其他事物,我们更喜欢它。有时我们会给出喜欢它的原因。
• I’d rather (do)... 我宁愿/更想(做某事)。
• I’d prefer A to B 相比B,我更喜欢A。
• I like A more than B. 比起 B,我更喜欢 A。
考点速递
05
27
1.听力抓取观点、利弊、原因,学会听访谈对话,区分采访者提问和
专家观点。
2.学会抓取关键限定词。
3.能对比不同饮品优缺点,归纳信息,细节题,选择类听力任务。
回顾总结
06
29
听力内容:青少年健康饮品选择;区分水、功能饮料、果汁、汽水的利弊,树立健康饮水观念。
学会表达偏好的句式。
课堂小练
07
31
一、根据首字母完成句子
1. We should keep h________ eating habits and stay away from too much sugar.
2. Don’t drink too much e____ drink. It may make you hard to fall asleep.
3. The waiter handed me the m____ so I could pick my food and drink.
4. I p____ pure water to soda because water has no extra sugar.
5. C______ is a kind of green vegetable and it is good for our body.
6. Water is the best c____ when we want a healthy drink.
7. Natural juice may also c_______ many calories, so do not drink too much.
8. The healthy eating rules i_______ eating more fresh vegetables.
healthy
energy
menu
prefer
Cabbage
choice
contain
include
二、完成句子(表达喜好)
1.我宁愿喝水,也不喝能量饮料。(would rather…than)
I’d rather drink water than energy drinks.
2. 比起能量饮料,我更喜欢牛奶。(would prefer A to B)
I’d prefer milk to energy drinks.
3. 比起咖啡,我更喜欢牛奶。( like A more than B.)
I like milk more than coffee.
4. 我宁愿喝水,因为它是最健康的选择。(would rather…)
I’d rather drink water, because it is the healthiest choice.
5. 相比能量饮料,我更喜欢牛奶,因为能量饮料含有大量咖啡因。(would prefer A to B)
I’d prefer milk to energy drinks, for energy drinks have too much caffeine.
三、短文填空
Nowadays, we can see all kinds of drink ads around us, including soda, energy drinks and fruit juice. Many teenagers are 1.c_________ about which drinks are healthy for them.
I think that pure water is always the best 2.c__________for teenagers. We all need water to 3.s_________, and it is the healthiest and cheapest drink with no extra sugar or calories. However, many students 4.p_______ energy drinks because they believe these drinks can make them full of energy. In fact, energy drinks 5.c________ lots of caffeine and sugar. They will cause anxiety and make it hard for us to sleep, which is bad for our health.
When it comes to juice, we should choose 6.n________ juice with fibre instead of juice with added sugar. Fibre helps us keep healthy, but we must not drink too much juice for its high calories.
In short, I realize that nothing can take the place of water. We should 7.d________ good drinking habits to keep fit.
confused
choice
survive
prefer
contain
natural
develop
Thank you!
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