第一次月考总复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习练100题（乱序版）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册语法词汇综合专练（译林版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习练100题（乱序版） 【适用版本：译林版新教材；限时30分钟，总100小题，满分100分】 一、单词拼写 1．I thought it impossible to talk about poems without ________ (提到) Li Bai. 【答案】mentioning 【详解】句意：我认为谈论诗歌不可能不提到李白。句中without是介词，介词后面需要接动名词形式，mention意为“提到”，动名词形式为mentioning。 2．Volunteers are trained to serve the athletes and visitors with ________ (kind). 【答案】kindness 【详解】句意：志愿者们接受培训，以便友善地为运动员和游客服务。空格前的介词“with”后面需要接名词作宾语，kind对应的名词形式是kindness，意为“善意、友善”，serve sb. with kindness表示“友善地为某人服务”。 3．The young player remains ________ (confidence) that he can work with his teammates well and will not let down everyone who supports him in the final match. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：这位年轻球员依然自信，相信自己能与队友配合默契，不会在决赛中让所有支持他的人失望。空格前“remains”是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，confidence对应的形容词形式是confident，意为“有信心的”，构成固定搭配remain confident that…“对……有信心”。 4．He ________ (nod) to me in greeting when I entered the meeting room this morning. 【答案】nodded 【详解】句意：今天早上我走进会议室的时候，他向我点头致意。 时间状语this morning以及从句entered都是一般过去时，说明动作发生在过去，nod要用过去式nodded。nod为重读闭音节，双写d再加‑ed。 5．Important messages must be ________ (pass) on to all passengers before they get on the coach. 【答案】passed 【详解】句意：重要信息必须在所有乘客登上长途汽车之前传达给他们。句子主语Important messages（重要信息）和括号内动词pass（传递）之间是被动关系，即“信息是被传递的”，pass的过去分词是passed。 6．Students in our school are ________ (应该) to wear the school uniforms from Monday to Friday. 【答案】supposed 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生周一到周五应该穿校服。括号中文提示为“应该”，应用固定短语be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”。本句已有be动词are，此处应用suppose的过去分词supposed。 7．He ________ (success) in finishing the difficult task with the help of his teammates. 【答案】succeeded 【详解】句意：他在队友的帮助下成功完成了这项艰巨的任务。句子缺少谓语动词，success是名词，意为“成功”，需要变形为动词形式succeed，构成succeed in doing sth，表示“成功做某事”。句子描述的是过去已经发生的事情，要用一般过去时，因此动词变为过去式succeeded。 8．Being careful is important for engineers, and its ________ (对立的事物)—carelessness—may cause terrible results. 【答案】opposite 【详解】句意：细心对工程师来说很重要，而它的对立面——粗心——可能会造成严重后果。空格前“its“后面需要接名词，“对立的事物”对应的名词是opposite。 9．All the visitors were deeply impressed by the young artist’s great ________ (imagine) shown in his wonderful new works. 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意：这位年轻艺术家在精彩的新作中所展现出的非凡想象力给所有参观者留下了深刻的印象。空格前的形容词“great”需要修饰名词，动词imagine要变为名词形式imagination，意为“想象力”，不可数名词。 10．Neither Tom nor his elder sister is ________ (外向的), so they prefer to stay at home instead of joining parties. 【答案】outgoing 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的姐姐都不外向，所以他们宁愿待在家里也不愿参加聚会。“外向的”对应的英文形容词是outgoing，在句中作“is”的表语，符合语境和语法要求。 11．Things are going from bad to ________ (bad) for him, but he never gives up. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：情况对他来说越来越差，但他从不放弃。from bad to worse“每况愈下、情况越来越糟”，是固定搭配，需填bad的比较级worse。 12．He can’t play the piano, ________ (也不) can he play the violin. 【答案】neither/nor 【详解】句意：他不会弹钢琴，也不会拉小提琴。前句有否定词can’t，后句中“也不”，用到倒装结构“neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+(...)”，在本句中连接同一个主语的两个并列否定情况。故填neither/nor。 13．Never give up! The dream you are looking forward to ________ (come) true soon. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：永不放弃！你期待的梦想很快就会实现。句末的时间副词soon意为“不久”，是一般将来时标志词，用来描述还未发生、即将到来的动作，因此这里要使用will+动词原形的结构，句中“you are looking forward to”是修饰先行词the dream的定语从句，不影响主句的谓语形式，所以填will come。 14．Many teenagers like to use ________ (society) media like WeChat to share their life with friends far away. 【答案】social 【详解】句意：许多青少年喜欢使用社交媒体，比如微信，与远方的朋友分享他们的生活。空格后是名词media（媒体），需要用形容词来修饰名词，括号内给出的名词society意为“社会”，其对应的形容词形式social意为“社会的”，social media是固定搭配，意为“社交媒体”，符合句意。 15．Tom is so ________ (care) that he often makes lots of mistakes in his maths homework. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：汤姆如此粗心，以至于他经常在数学作业里犯很多错误。根据空格前“is”以及“so…that…”结构可知，此处应用形容词作表语；结合下文“often makes lots of mistakes”可知，汤姆很粗心，应用care对应的形容词careless“粗心的”，故填careless。 16．Don’t worry. Your bag ________ (keep) here until you come back, so enjoy yourself. 【答案】will be kept 【详解】句意：别担心。你的包会保存在这里直到你回来，尽情玩吧。主语“Your bag”与动词keep是被动关系，包是“被保管”；until引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为“will be done”，keep的过去分词为kept，故填will be kept。 17．The highway ________ (connect) the two cities far away hasn’t been built so far. 【答案】connecting 【详解】句意：到目前为止，连接这两座遥远城市的高速公路尚未建成。句子的谓语部分是hasn’t been built，空格处不能再填谓语形式，这里要修饰名词highway（公路），highway和connect（连接）是主动的逻辑关系，意思是“连接这两座遥远城市的高速公路”，所以用connect的现在分词形式connecting作后置定语。 18．Tony is so popular in his club. He can always ________ (调整) his conversation to whoever he’s with. 【答案】adjust 【详解】句意：托尼在他的俱乐部里很受欢迎。他总能根据交谈对象的不同调整自己的谈话内容。adjust one’s conversation to...，意为“调整自己的谈话内容以适配……”，同时空格前是情态动词can，后面需要接动词原形，因此填adjust。 19．The young scientist is ________ (consider) as a role-model that teenagers should learn from because he has made valuable contributions to environmental protection. 【答案】considered 【详解】句意：这位年轻科学家被看作青少年应当学习的榜样，因为他为环境保护做出了宝贵贡献。主语“The young scientist”与动词consider是被动关系，固定短语be considered as意为“被看作，被认为是”；空格前已有“is”，此处应用consider的过去分词形式considered。 20．Some people say that it is your ________ (personal) that decides your destiny. 【答案】personality 【详解】句意：有人说，决定你命运的是你的人格。空格前有形容词性物主代词your，后面需要接名词，括号内给出的形容词personal意为“个人的”，对应的名词personality表示“个性、性格”。 21．Climbing the mountain alone is a big c_______ for a boy of ten. 【答案】challenge/hallenge 【详解】句意：独自爬这座山对一个十岁男孩来说是一项巨大的挑战。根据句意以及首字母提示，可知此处要表达“挑战”的意思，challenge“挑战” 。冠词a后面接单数名词，故用原形challenge。 22．We should pay attention to ________ (communicate) well when we talk with different people in our daily lives. 【答案】communicating 【详解】句意：在日常生活中与不同的人交谈时，我们应该注意良好沟通。“pay attention to”是固定短语，意为“注意”，其中to是介词，后接动词-ing形式；communicate的动名词形式是communicating。 23．Everyone except the twins ________ (prepare) for the coming school exam these days, as they will take part in a maths competition. 【答案】is preparing 【详解】句意：除了这对双胞胎之外，所有人这些天都在为即将到来的学校考试做准备，因为双胞胎要参加一场数学竞赛。except the twins是介词短语，不作主语。真正主语是Everyone，谓语动词用is。these days表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时is preparing。 24．Neither the manager nor the workers ________ (remain) calm when they found the mistakes in the plan. 【答案】remained 【详解】句意：当他们发现计划中的错误时，经理和工人们都没有保持冷静。neither…nor…（既不……也不……）连接并列主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则；本句靠近谓语的主语是the workers（复数）。从句found为一般过去时，主从句时态一致，remain用过去式remained。 25．Kitty practises dancing in her ________ (空余的) time. 【答案】spare 【详解】句意：Kitty在她空余的时间练习跳舞。句中“空余的”为形容词，修饰名词time，单词spare表示“空余的”，在句子中作定语，故填spare。 26．________ (假设) you had to live without the Internet for a month. How would you stay connected with others? 【答案】Suppose 【详解】句意：假设你必须在没有网络的情况下生活一个月。你会如何和其他人保持联系？suppose意为“假设”，此句为祈使句，用动词原形，首字母需要大写。 27．Once you miss the chance to show your talent, you may r________ for a long time. 【答案】regret/egret 【详解】句意：一旦你错过展示才能的机会，你可能会后悔很长一段时间。句中情态动词may后面需要接动词原形，根据首字母r以及句意可知，是单词regret，意为“后悔”，故填regret。 28．You should not ________ (炫耀) in front of your classmates. 【答案】show off 【详解】句意：你不应该在同学面前炫耀。 show off“炫耀”，动词短语；should not情态动词否定形式，后面接动词原形。 29．We should face ________ (艰难的) problems bravely in our life. 【答案】tough 【详解】句意：在生活中我们应该勇敢面对艰难的问题。括号内中文提示“艰难的”，此处需要形容词修饰名词problems，tough表示“艰难的”，符合语境，故填tough。 30．His bad ________ /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ made the manager very angry. 【答案】behaviour 【详解】句意：他的不良行为让经理非常生气。音标/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/对应单词是behaviour，表示“行为”，符合语境。 31．The children are looking forward to ________ (visit) the science museum next week. 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：孩子们期待着下周参观科学博物馆。look forward to中to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，visit的动名词形式是visiting。 32．The boy is ________ (curiosity) about everything around him. 【答案】curious 【详解】句意：这个男孩对他周围的一切都很好奇。括号内curiosity是名词，意为“好奇心”。 be动词is后面需要接形容词作表语。 curiosity的形容词形式是curious，意为“好奇的”。 33．We are considering ________ (cooperate) with other teams to finish the hard task. 【答案】cooperating 【详解】句意：我们正在考虑与其他团队合作来完成这项艰巨的任务。cooperate“合作”，consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，为固定搭配，这里要填cooperating。 34．The project i________ lots of risk, so every member must be careful enough. 【答案】involves/nvolves 【详解】句意：这个项目涉及很多风险，所以每位成员都必须足够谨慎。根据“lots of risk”和首字母可知，此处表示项目涉及风险，involve“涉及”符合语境；主语The project是单数，句子描述该项目的客观情况，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式involves。 35．You need to use your ________ (imagine) when you write stories. 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意：当你写故事的时候，你需要运用你的想象力。句中形容词性物主代词your后面需要接名词imagine是动词，它的名词形式为imagination，故填imagination。 36．I feel ________ (困倦的) with too much homework. 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：作业太多，我感觉很困倦。此处感官动词feel后需接形容词作表语，sleepy是形容词，意为“困倦的”，符合句子语法和语义要求。 37．He has ________ (强大的) personal charm. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：他拥有强大的个人魅力。powerful形容词，含义：强大的、有影响力的。powerful personal charm是常用地道搭配，侧重 “富有感染力、强大的个人魅力”。故填powerful。 38．Think twice before you make a d________. 【答案】decision/ecision 【详解】句意：做决定前要三思。句中冠词a后需要接可数名词单数，结合“Think twice（三思）”的语境及首字母d可知，此处表达“做决定”的含义，decision“决定”，符合语境。 39．Too much noise almost drives me ________ (发疯的). 【答案】mad 【详解】句意：太多噪音几乎把我逼疯了。drive sb. mad是固定搭配，意为“使某人发疯”，此处需要填入表示“发疯的”英文形容词mad。 40．I doubt whether it is worth ________ (spend) too much time on games. 【答案】spending 【详解】我怀疑是否值得在游戏上花费太多时间。结合句子结构可知此处需要动名词，作worth的宾语；固定句型be worth doing表示“值得做某事”，worth后面必须接动词-ing 形式，使用spending。 41．There is some d________ about the plan and he is d________. 【答案】 doubt/oubt doubtful/oubtful 【详解】句意：关于这个计划存在一些疑问，他对此表示怀疑。第一空所在句是there be存在句型，there is后面需要接名词作主语，同时空后搭配介词about，符合固定结构 there is (some) doubt about sth，意为“对某事存在疑问”，此处doubt作不可数名词，被形容词some修饰，语义和语法完全适配。 第二空位于be动词is之后，属于主系表结构的表语位置，需要填入形容词描述主语he的状态，doubtful是doubt对应的形容词形式，意为“怀疑的、心存疑虑的”，构成搭配sb be doubtful，表示“某人持怀疑态度”。应填doubt；doubtful。 42．Can you come up with a good ________ (solve) to the problem? 【答案】solution 【详解】句意： 你能想出一个好的解决办法来处理这个问题吗？空格前“a good”后接可数名词单数，solve是动词，其名词形式为solution“解决办法”，用单数形式即可。 43．This job is ________ (suit) for your personality. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：这份工作适合你的性格。句中“is”为系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，说明主语的性质；suit的形容词形式为suitable，意为“合适的”，常与“for”连用，符合句意。 44．You have no ________ (选择) but to keep trying. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：你别无选择，只能继续尝试。空格处在no后，需用名词形式作宾语。“选择”译为choice，为可数名词单数，符合句意，且have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择”是固定表达。故填choice。 45．It is ________ (值得的) to communicate with your parents. 【答案】worthwhile 【详解】句意：和你的父母交流是值得的。本句结构为It is+adj.+to do sth.，空格填形容词作表语。中文“值得的”对应形容词worthwhile 。 46．Why not l________ to manage your own feelings? 【答案】learn/earn 【详解】句意：为什么不学会管理你自己的情绪呢？句中“Why not”后接动词原形，结合句意及首字母提示，此处表示“学会”，应用单词learn。 47．Millie is ________ (有条理的) and plans everything well. 【答案】organized 【详解】句意：米莉做事有条理，把一切都计划得很好。句中“is”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，结合汉语提示“有条理的”，应用单词organized。 48．Many teenagers face heavy study ________ (压力). 【答案】stress 【详解】句意：许多青少年面临沉重的学习压力。句中“heavy”为形容词，形容词后接名词，结合汉语提示“压力”，应用单词stress，stress为不可数名词，故填stress。 49．It’s necessary ________ (understand) your own personality. 【答案】to understand 【详解】句意：了解你自己的性格是很有必要的。本句使用固定句型“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以understand要变为to understand，故填to understand。 50．My cousin is ________ (精力充沛的) and loves sports. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：我的表弟/表妹精力充沛，热爱运动。句中“is”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，“精力充沛的”对应形容词energetic。 51．Though he met many difficulties, he refused to ___________ (放弃). 【答案】give up 【详解】句意：虽然他遇到了许多困难，但他拒绝放弃。根据汉语提示可知，give up“放弃”，动词短语。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，所以空处填原形。故填give up。 52．My parents are s_______ with me about my homework. 【答案】strict/trict 【详解】句意：我的父母在作业方面对我很严格。根据首字母提示和“My parents are…with me about my homework.”可知，此处考查固定搭配be strict with sb. about sth.，表示“在某事上对某人要求严格”，strict“严格的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，符合语境，故填strict。 53．The terrible noise drove her _________ (发疯的) than before. 【答案】madder 【详解】句意：这可怕的噪音把她逼得比以前更加发狂。句中“than”是比较级的标志词，提示要用形容词比较级。mad表示“发疯的”，比较级为madder。 54．She asked me whether I ___________ (finish) my homework yet. 【答案】had finished 【详解】句意：她问我是否已经完成了我的家庭作业。主句“She asked me”为一般过去时，宾语从句中“完成作业”这个动作发生在“询问”之前，是过去的过去，要用过去完成时，yet也常和完成时连用，故填had finished。 55．To apply for this job, you need to send your resume and clearly state which p________ you are interested in. 【答案】position/osition 【详解】句意：申请这份工作需要投递简历，并清晰写明你意向的岗位。根据“apply for this job”（求职）和首字母提示“p”可知，此处填“职位”，对应的名词是position。 56．It is s________ to push your own responsibility onto others when trouble comes. 【答案】silly/illy 【详解】句意：遇到麻烦时，把自己的责任推给别人是愚蠢的。根据句子语境“遇到麻烦时把自己的责任推给别人”，结合首字母“s”，此处应填入形容词“silly”，意为“愚蠢的”，符合语义逻辑，构成“It is + adj. + to do sth.”的常用句型，表达“做某事是……的”。 57．Simon’s mother often tells him ________ (fun) stories to cheer him up. 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：Simon的妈妈经常给他讲有趣的故事来让他振作起来。stories是名词，名词前面要用形容词修饰，fun是名词，形容词为funny，意为“有趣的、好笑的” ，故填funny。 58．Playing too many computer games has a bad e_______ on your study. 【答案】effect/ffect 【详解】句意：玩太多电脑游戏会对你的学习产生不良影响。根据首字母和“has a bad…on your study.”可知，此处为固定搭配，have a bad effect on…“对……有坏影响”，effect符合语境。 59．While a________ with my classmates, I suddenly realized that I should keep calm. 【答案】arguing/rguing 【详解】句意：当我和同学争吵的时候，我突然意识到我应该保持冷静。while引导时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语一致，可省略主语和be动词，空处用现在分词。根据“I suddenly realized that I should keep calm”以及首字母提示可知，这里指争吵，用动词argue表示。故填arguing。 60．All the workers try their best to satisfy this strict m________ requirements. 【答案】manager’s/anager’s 【详解】句意：所有工人都尽全力满足这位经理严格的要求。空处修饰名词requirements，用名词所有格或形容词。根据“All the workers try their best”及首字母提示可知，这里指经理的要求，manager表示“经理”。this后接单数名词，故填所有格manager’s。 61．If you look carefully, you’ll find a nice little boat at the b________ of the lake, and it looks quiet in the water. 【答案】bottom/ottom 【详解】句意：如果你仔细看，你会在湖底发现一艘漂亮的小船，它在水中看起来很安静。根据首字母提示和“you’ll find a nice little boat at the...”可知，此处表示在湖底发现小船，bottom“底部”符合语境；固定搭配at the bottom of表示“在湖的底部”。 62．My friend wanted her ______ (青少年的) children to have a similar experience. 【答案】teenage 【详解】句意：我的朋友希望她青少年时期的孩子们拥有相似的经历。空格后为名词children，需要使用形容词进行修饰，teenage为形容词，意为“青少年的”。故填teenage。 63．The r________ increase in population brings many problems, such as heavy traffic and environmental pollution, so we must take action to solve them. 【答案】rapid/apid 【详解】句意：人口快速增长带来交通拥堵、环境污染等诸多问题，我们必须采取行动解决。根据句意和首字母提示“r”可知，此处填“快速的”，对应的形容词是rapid。The rapid increase意为“快速增长”。故填rapid。 64．It is s________ of you to worry about such a small problem. 【答案】silly/illy 【详解】句意：你为这样一件小事而担忧真是荒唐。本句为“It is + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.”句型，用来评价人的品质；结合“为小事而担忧”这一语境以及首字母s的提示，silly意为“傻的，荒唐的”，符合句意，故填silly。 65．Nobody knows the r_______ why Simon is often late for school. 【答案】reason/eason 【详解】句意：没有人知道西蒙上学经常迟到的原因。后半句“why Simon is often late for school”是用来解释空格处的内容，结合首字母r的提示，空处应填reason“原因”。 66．Rich i________ can help us create new ideas and make our life more colourful. 【答案】imagination/magination 【详解】句意：丰富的想象力可以帮助我们产生新想法，让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。空格前形容词Rich（丰富的）修饰名词，首字母提示为i，结合后半句“帮助我们创造新想法”的逻辑，对应单词imagination“想象力”，是不可数名词。 67．Please o________ your true feelings calmly instead of shouting during the talk. 【答案】open/pen 【详解】句意：在交谈中，请平静地说出你的真实感受，而不是大喊大叫。本句是祈使句，Please后面需要接动词原形；根据“your true feelings”和首字母可知，此处指表达感受，应填open，open one’s feelings表示“倾诉、表达感受”。 68．Many parents are too ________ (严格的) about their children’s daily free‑time plans. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意：许多父母对孩子每日的空闲时间安排要求过于严格。固定搭配be strict about sth.表示“对某事严格”，strict是形容词，放在副词too后面，用原级。故填strict。 69．When you meet unexpected ________ (麻烦), ask adults around you for useful advice. 【答案】trouble 【详解】句意：当你遇到意外麻烦时，向身边的成年人寻求有用的建议。unexpected是形容词，后面需要接名词，trouble表示“麻烦”，是不可数名词，不需要变形。故填trouble。 70．It is unwise to ________ (坚持) to your own ideas without listening to others’ opinions. 【答案】stick 【详解】句意：不听别人的意见而坚持自己的想法是不明智的。句中“It is + 形容词 +to do sth.” 是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，to后面需要接动词原形；表示“坚持”的短语是stick to，故填stick。 71．Learning ________ (balance) study and rest is an important lesson for Grade Nine students. 【答案】to balance 【详解】句意：学会平衡学习与休息是九年级学生的重要一课。句中“Learning”为learn的动名词，作主语；空格处需填入动词不定式，构成“learn to do sth.”的固定搭配，故填to balance。 72．The teacher suggested ________ (take) a short break when students feel too tired. 【答案】taking 【详解】句意：老师建议当学生感到太累时休息一会儿。句中suggest意为“建议”，后接动词时需用动名词形式，即suggest doing sth.，表示“建议做某事”。take的动名词形式为taking，故填taking。 73．________ the peer‑support volunteers, more teens get out of their bad moods. (多亏；由于) 【答案】Thanks to 【详解】句意：多亏了同伴支持志愿者，更多的青少年走出了他们的坏情绪。根据汉语提示可知，“多亏；由于”对应的英文短语是thanks to，该短语位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Thanks to。 74．It’s wise to take a________ to change your situation when you feel terrible. 【答案】action/ction 【详解】句意：当你感觉糟糕的时候，采取行动改变处境是明智的。本题为首字母提示，首字母是a，take action表示“采取行动”，此处填名词action。 75．Never r________ hurting your friendship just for your own personal wishes. 【答案】risk/isk 【详解】句意：永远不要仅仅为了你自己的个人愿望而冒险伤害你的友谊。所给首字母为r，结合“hurting your friendship”可知，需要填入一个表示“冒险”的动词，英文单词risk符合语境，常用risk doing sth.表示“冒险做某事”。祈使句以动词原形开头，故填risk。 76．Some teenagers r________ not speaking out their real thoughts after big family quarrels. 【答案】regret/egret 【详解】句意：一些青少年在激烈的家庭争吵后后悔没有说出自己真实的想法。所给首字母为r，结合“not speaking out their real thoughts”可知，需要填入一个表示“后悔”的动词，英文单词regret符合语境，常用regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事”。本句描述一般事实，主语Some teenagers为复数，regret用原形。 77．The singer will appear on the big ________ (舞台) tonight. 【答案】stage 【详解】句意：这位歌手今晚将会登上大舞台。stage表示 “舞台”，the big stage为固定表达 “大舞台”。 78．Making a big ________ (decide) needs careful thought. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：做一个重大的决定需要仔细思考。 冠词a后接可数名词单数，括号内decide是动词，意为“决定”，要变为名词decision，固定搭配make a big decision表示做重大决定，故填decision。 79．We should ________ (沟通) more with our parents. 【答案】communicate 【详解】句意：我们应该多和父母沟通。 根据中文提示“沟通”，情态动词should后面接动词原形，固定搭配communicate with表示“与……沟通”。 80．The noisy boy almost ________ (迫使；驾驶) his teacher mad. 【答案】drove 【详解】句意：这个吵闹的男孩几乎把他的老师逼疯了。drive“迫使；驾驶”，固定搭配drive sb. mad表示“迫使某人发疯”，本句描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，drive的过去式是drove。 81．Don’t risk ________ (stay) up late before exams. 【答案】staying 【详解】句意：考试前不要冒险熬夜。句中动词risk后需要接动名词作宾语，固定搭配risk doing sth.表示“冒险做某事”，stay的动名词形式为staying。 82．Don’t look at phone ________ (screen) for hours every day. 【答案】screens 【详解】句意：不要每天长时间盯着手机屏幕看。泛指“手机屏幕” 这一类事物，用复数screens。 83．Travelling brings us many wonderful ________ (experience). 【答案】experiences 【详解】句意：旅行给我们带来许多美好的经历。experience作“具体的经历、体验”讲时为可数名词，此处many修饰可数名词复数，其复数形式为experiences。 84．All students are busy preparing for the final ________ (考试). 【答案】exams 【详解】句意：所有学生都在忙于为期末考试做准备。exam“考试”，可数名词；final exams“期末考试”，泛指多门期末科目，常用复数。 85．The ________ (字典) covers are all worn out after being used by the students for a year. 【答案】dictionaries’ 【详解】句意：这些字典的封面在被学生使用一年后都磨损了。dictionary“字典”，是可数名词；根据covers are可知，此处需要名词的复数形式的所有格，表示“字典的封面”，故用复数名词dictionaries的所有格dictionaries’，符合句意。故填dictionaries’。 86．He cried out with great ________ (pain) in his knee. 【答案】pain 【详解】句意：他膝盖剧痛，大叫了一声。great（强烈的）是形容词，形容词后面接名词；pain表示身体上的疼痛，属于不可数名词，没有复数形式，直接填原形pain。 87．My father got ________ (气愤；疯的) at me for staying out late. 【答案】mad 【详解】句意：父亲因为我在外逗留很晚而对我发火。此处got为系动词（get 的过去式），后面需要用形容词作表语。形容词mad意为“气愤的，疯的”，固定搭配get mad at意为“对……生气”。 88．It’s a ________ (羞耻) to give up your dream halfway. 【答案】shame 【详解】句意：半途放弃你的梦想是一件羞耻的事。原句中“a”是关键词，不定冠词后接可数名词单数，中文提示“羞耻”对应的名词是shame，因此用“shame”，符合句子逻辑及语境。 89．You can look up new words in this English ________ (词典). 【答案】dictionary 【详解】句意：你可以在这本英语词典里查阅生词。根据汉语提示可知，dictionary“词典”，可数名词；空前有指示代词this，此处应用名词单数形式。 90．That was a s________ thing to say to your friend. 【答案】silly/illy 【详解】句意：对你的朋友说那样的话是件很傻的事。句中名词“thing”前需要用形容词进行修饰，结合语境“对朋友说出那样的话”以及给出的首字母s可知，这个行为是不妥当、欠考虑的，silly“愚蠢的，傻的”，完全契合语境要求。 91．—Do you know the key word for China in 2025? —Resilience (韧) is one of them. Resilience is not just a word, but a s________ that helps us face difficulties bravely. Many people say it is the most important quality in life. 【答案】spirit/pirit 【详解】句意： ——你知道2025年中国的关键词吗？ ——“韧”是其中之一。韧性不仅仅是一个词，更是一种帮助我们勇敢面对困难的精神。很多人说它是人生中最重要的品质。空格前有不定冠词“a”，需填可数名词单数；结合后文“helps us face difficulties bravely”及“the most important quality in life”，此处是指勇敢面对困难的精神，首字母s对应名词spirit“精神”，用单数形式即可。 92．He shouted ________ (angry), full of ________ (angry). 【答案】 angrily anger 【详解】句意：他愤怒地喊道，满心愤怒。第一个空格位于动词“shouted”之后，修饰动词，应用副词形式，angry的副词为angrily，表示“愤怒地”；第二个空格位于介词“of”之后，作介词宾语，应用名词形式，angry的名词为anger，表示“愤怒”。故填angrily；anger。 93．I doubt if it is worth s________ so much time online. 【答案】spending/pending 【详解】句意：我怀疑是否值得花这么多时间上网。根据首字母提示和“so much time online”可知，此处表示花费时间上网。固定搭配be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，动词spend要变为动名词spending。 94．An e________ person is always full of energy. 【答案】energetic/nergetic 【详解】句意：一个有活力的人总是精力充沛。根据首字母提示和“always full of energy”可知，此处表示一个人总是充满活力，形容词energetic“精力充沛的/有活力的”符合语境。故填energetic。 95．Don’t be ________ (自负的) even if you get good grades. 【答案】conceited 【详解】句意：即使你取得了好成绩，也不要自负。be动词后面接形容词作表语，括号内中文提示“自负的”对应形容词conceited，符合语境，故填conceited。 96．Never keep your ________ (担忧) deep in your heart. 【答案】worries 【详解】句意：永远不要把担忧深藏在心里。括号里给的是中文“担忧”，空格前有形容词性物主代词your，需要填一个名词作keep的宾语，worry作名词时意为“担忧、烦恼”，句子表达的是“你内心的各种担忧”，通常用复数形式worries，表示多种忧虑。 97．He has trouble ________ (平衡) hobbies and schoolwork. 【答案】balancing 【详解】句意：他在平衡爱好和学业时有困难。根据汉语提示，balance“平衡”，动词；固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，因此填写balance的动名词形式balancing。 98．He cried because of the ________ (pain) wound on his left arm after the fall. 【答案】painful 【详解】句意：摔倒之后，他因为左臂上疼痛的伤口哭了。空格修饰名词wound，要用形容词，pain为名词，表达“疼痛的”需变为形容词painful。 99．Do not talk to him; his ________ (mood) expression shows he is in a bad state. 【答案】moody 【详解】句意：别和他说话；他那阴郁的神情表明他状态很差。空格后“expression”为名词，提示此处需要使用形容词作定语。mood的形容词形式为moody，故填moody。 100．We need more ________ (cooperate) among different teams to finish this hard project. 【答案】cooperation 【详解】句意：为了完成这个困难的项目，我们需要不同团队之间更多的协作。more此处为形容词，后接名词；cooperate是动词翻译为“合作”，其名词是cooperation“合作”，不可数，符合语境。 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习练100题（乱序版） 【适用版本：译林版新教材；限时30分钟，总100小题，满分100分】 一、单词拼写 1．I thought it impossible to talk about poems without ________ (提到) Li Bai. 2．Volunteers are trained to serve the athletes and visitors with ________ (kind). 3．The young player remains ________ (confidence) that he can work with his teammates well and will not let down everyone who supports him in the final match. 4．He ________ (nod) to me in greeting when I entered the meeting room this morning. 5．Important messages must be ________ (pass) on to all passengers before they get on the coach. 6．Students in our school are ________ (应该) to wear the school uniforms from Monday to Friday. 7．He ________ (success) in finishing the difficult task with the help of his teammates. 8．Being careful is important for engineers, and its ________ (对立的事物)—carelessness—may cause terrible results. 9．All the visitors were deeply impressed by the young artist’s great ________ (imagine) shown in his wonderful new works. 10．Neither Tom nor his elder sister is ________ (外向的), so they prefer to stay at home instead of joining parties. 11．Things are going from bad to ________ (bad) for him, but he never gives up. 12．He can’t play the piano, ________ (也不) can he play the violin. 13．Never give up! The dream you are looking forward to ________ (come) true soon. 14．Many teenagers like to use ________ (society) media like WeChat to share their life with friends far away. 15．Tom is so ________ (care) that he often makes lots of mistakes in his maths homework. 16．Don’t worry. Your bag ________ (keep) here until you come back, so enjoy yourself. 17．The highway ________ (connect) the two cities far away hasn’t been built so far. 18．Tony is so popular in his club. He can always ________ (调整) his conversation to whoever he’s with. 19．The young scientist is ________ (consider) as a role-model that teenagers should learn from because he has made valuable contributions to environmental protection. 20．Some people say that it is your ________ (personal) that decides your destiny. 21．Climbing the mountain alone is a big c_______ for a boy of ten. 22．We should pay attention to ________ (communicate) well when we talk with different people in our daily lives. 23．Everyone except the twins ________ (prepare) for the coming school exam these days, as they will take part in a maths competition. 24．Neither the manager nor the workers ________ (remain) calm when they found the mistakes in the plan. 25．Kitty practises dancing in her ________ (空余的) time. 26．________ (假设) you had to live without the Internet for a month. How would you stay connected with others? 27．Once you miss the chance to show your talent, you may r________ for a long time. 28．You should not ________ (炫耀) in front of your classmates. 29．We should face ________ (艰难的) problems bravely in our life. 30．His bad ________ /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ made the manager very angry. 31．The children are looking forward to ________ (visit) the science museum next week. 32．The boy is ________ (curiosity) about everything around him. 33．We are considering ________ (cooperate) with other teams to finish the hard task. 34．The project i________ lots of risk, so every member must be careful enough. 35．You need to use your ________ (imagine) when you write stories. 36．I feel ________ (困倦的) with too much homework. 37．He has ________ (强大的) personal charm. 38．Think twice before you make a d________. 39．Too much noise almost drives me ________ (发疯的). 40．I doubt whether it is worth ________ (spend) too much time on games. 41．There is some d________ about the plan and he is d________. 42．Can you come up with a good ________ (solve) to the problem? 43．This job is ________ (suit) for your personality. 44．You have no ________ (选择) but to keep trying. 45．It is ________ (值得的) to communicate with your parents. 46．Why not l________ to manage your own feelings? 47．Millie is ________ (有条理的) and plans everything well. 48．Many teenagers face heavy study ________ (压力). 49．It’s necessary ________ (understand) your own personality. 50．My cousin is ________ (精力充沛的) and loves sports. 51．Though he met many difficulties, he refused to ___________ (放弃). 52．My parents are s_______ with me about my homework. 53．The terrible noise drove her _________ (发疯的) than before. 54．She asked me whether I ___________ (finish) my homework yet. 55．To apply for this job, you need to send your resume and clearly state which p________ you are interested in. 56．It is s________ to push your own responsibility onto others when trouble comes. 57．Simon’s mother often tells him ________ (fun) stories to cheer him up. 58．Playing too many computer games has a bad e_______ on your study. 59．While a________ with my classmates, I suddenly realized that I should keep calm. 60．All the workers try their best to satisfy this strict m________ requirements. 61．If you look carefully, you’ll find a nice little boat at the b________ of the lake, and it looks quiet in the water. 62．My friend wanted her ______ (青少年的) children to have a similar experience. 63．The r________ increase in population brings many problems, such as heavy traffic and environmental pollution, so we must take action to solve them. 64．It is s________ of you to worry about such a small problem. 65．Nobody knows the r_______ why Simon is often late for school. 66．Rich i________ can help us create new ideas and make our life more colourful. 67．Please o________ your true feelings calmly instead of shouting during the talk. 68．Many parents are too ________ (严格的) about their children’s daily free‑time plans. 69．When you meet unexpected ________ (麻烦), ask adults around you for useful advice. 70．It is unwise to ________ (坚持) to your own ideas without listening to others’ opinions. 71．Learning ________ (balance) study and rest is an important lesson for Grade Nine students. 72．The teacher suggested ________ (take) a short break when students feel too tired. 73．________ the peer‑support volunteers, more teens get out of their bad moods. (多亏；由于) 74．It’s wise to take a________ to change your situation when you feel terrible. 75．Never r________ hurting your friendship just for your own personal wishes. 76．Some teenagers r________ not speaking out their real thoughts after big family quarrels. 77．The singer will appear on the big ________ (舞台) tonight. 78．Making a big ________ (decide) needs careful thought. 79．We should ________ (沟通) more with our parents. 80．The noisy boy almost ________ (迫使；驾驶) his teacher mad. 81．Don’t risk ________ (stay) up late before exams. 82．Don’t look at phone ________ (screen) for hours every day. 83．Travelling brings us many wonderful ________ (experience). 84．All students are busy preparing for the final ________ (考试). 85．The ________ (字典) covers are all worn out after being used by the students for a year. 86．He cried out with great ________ (pain) in his knee. 87．My father got ________ (气愤；疯的) at me for staying out late. 88．It’s a ________ (羞耻) to give up your dream halfway. 89．You can look up new words in this English ________ (词典). 90．That was a s________ thing to say to your friend. 91．—Do you know the key word for China in 2025? —Resilience (韧) is one of them. Resilience is not just a word, but a s________ that helps us face difficulties bravely. Many people say it is the most important quality in life. 92．He shouted ________ (angry), full of ________ (angry). 93．I doubt if it is worth s________ so much time online. 94．An e________ person is always full of energy. 95．Don’t be ________ (自负的) even if you get good grades. 96．Never keep your ________ (担忧) deep in your heart. 97．He has trouble ________ (平衡) hobbies and schoolwork. 98．He cried because of the ________ (pain) wound on his left arm after the fall. 99．Do not talk to him; his ________ (mood) expression shows he is in a bad state. 100．We need more ________ (cooperate) among different teams to finish this hard project. 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $