内容正文:
译林版(新教材)九年级上册月考复习(Units 1-2)
单词·短语·语法·句型综合必刷100题
学校:______________ 班级:______________ 姓名:______________
(考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
一、词汇过关(共40小题,每题1分,满分40分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词(15小题)
1.Please don’t tell your personal information to ________ (陌生人).
2.The loud noise outside almost ________ (迫使) me crazy and I couldn’t do my homework carefully at all.
3.These products don’t meet the _______ (标准), so they can’t be sold.
4.Has the manager ________ (提到) the pay at the meeting?
5.I ________ (推断) it will rain tomorrow, so take an umbrella.
6.He didn’t want to _________ (冒… 风险) losing his job because he had a family to feed.
7.Don't give him too much _________ (精神压力). He is already hard-working.
8.—What’s the ________ (对立的人或物) of the word “foolish”?
—It’s “clever”.
9.After results were announced, the coach __________ (保持不变) where he stood, unable to say a word.
10.My mother looks after our house well. She always keeps everything in good ________ (顺序).
11.It’s ________ (正常的) for you to feel nervous before a big exam.
12.She tried to ignore the _______ (恶霸) who kept making unkind comments during class.
13.Mr Liu has taught for twenty years in our school, and he has rich teaching ________ (经验).
14.Children must play this game with an ________ (成年人) nearby.
15.The noise of Rock music next door almost drives me ________ (疯的).
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(15小题)
1.I think that people should treat each other with ________ (kind) and warmth.
2.I need to think about it carefully. It’s a big ________ (decide).
3.Yang Zhenning, the Nobel Prize ________ (win) in physics, passed away on October 18, 2025. It’s a great pity for the whole world.
4.It was ________ (care) of me to leave the windows open on such a rainy day. Now it is all wet!
5.Mike is so ________ (energy) that he never feels bored with everything.
6.He had an ________ (argue) with the boss about equal pay for men and women.
7._________ (communicate) will become much easier as the 5G times have come.
8.I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the ________ (manage).
9.Without ________ (imagine), we can’t enjoy art, music and storybooks.
10.High prices of houses can cause some ________ (society) problems.
11.Growing out of nothing, modern science and technology have been developing ________ (rapid).
12.Lily was not at home. He ________ (probable) went out for shopping.
13.Sam visited Africa in his ________ (young), and it was unforgettable.
14.A boy or girl between 13 and 19 is usually called a ________ (teenage).
15.Judging from Tom’s regretful face, I knew that he was feeling really ________ (shame).
Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(10小题)
1.Lisa is c________ and she always believes in herself.
2.Don’t always have n________ ideas. Try to see the bright side of things.
3.Yesterday he had a toothache and he r________ not listening to his mom and ate that ice-cream.
4.Tina is c________ visiting Japan next month. She hasn’t decided yet.
5.—Whether you s________ or fail, we are always with you.
—Thanks, my dear friends.
6.Linda arrived late for school yesterday, and she e________ to the teacher that she was ill.
7.I don’t think this yellow dress really s________ me. The color is too bright.
8.Don’t w_______ food. You should eat up the food on the plate.
9.The boy hurt his knee yesterday, and now he has a great p________ in it.
10.Taking part in the competition is a great c________ for me, but I will try my best.
二、短语运用(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)
根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.看电影时, 我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西。
We should ________ talk loudly ________ eat in the theater while watching a movie.
2.她要么走路上学要么骑自行车上学。
She goes to school ________ on foot ________ by bike.
3.作为医生,你再细心也不为过。毕竟,失之毫厘,谬以千里。
As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. After all, a miss is ________ ________ ________ a mile.
4.每个人都天生具有学习的能力。
Everyone is ________ ________ the ability to learn.
5.考试没及格,他这几天一直情绪低落。
He has been ________ ________ ________ these days because he failed the exam.
6.杰克学习不刻苦,结果,他考试未通过。
Jack didn’t study hard, and ________ ________ ________, he failed the exam.
7.如果你沉迷于电脑游戏,你将落后于其他人。
You will ________ ________ others if you’re crazy about computer games.
8.别浪费食物,把盘子里的东西都吃光。
Don’t waste food. ________ ________ everything on your plate.
9.我实在无法忍受那个乱糟糟的房间,所以我决定今天把它彻底打扫干净。
I can't _________ _________ _________ the messy room any more, so I decided to clean it up today.
10.他们总是让灯亮着,真是资源浪费啊!
They leave the lights on _________ _________ _________. It’s a _________ of resources.
11.谢谢你指出我的错误。
Thank you for ________ ________ my mistakes.
12.汤姆是个机灵的男孩。他总能想出主意去解决问题。
Tom is a smart boy. He can always ________ ________ ________ ideas to solve problems.
13.你经历过的所有事情都会成为宝贵的经验。
All the things you have ________ ________ will become valuable experience.
14.如果我们坚持努力学习永不放弃,我们一定会取得巨大进步并实现梦想。
If we __________ __________ studying hard and never give up, we will surely make great progress and realize our dreams.
15.虽然孙颖莎经常赢得人们的高度赞扬,但她从不炫耀。
Although Sun Yingsha often wins high praise from people, she never ________ ________.
16.Jenny 总是注意着把一切保持得井然有序。
Jenny always ________ ________ ________ ________ everything in order.
17.桑德拉决心成为一名医生,她锲而不舍的努力终于得到了回报。
Sandra was determined to become a doctor and her persistence finally __________ __________.
18.当看到有人被欺负时,我们需要勇气挺身而出维护他们。
When we see someone being bullied, we need courage to __________ __________ __________ them.
19.不要让负面评论让你灰心丧气;保持好心情。
Don't let negative comments __________ __________ __________; keep your spirits high.
20.如果你不想陷入麻烦,你最好停止那么做。
If you don’t want to _________ _________ _________, you’d better stop doing like that.
三、语法选择(共25小题,每题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.After lots of practice, neither Susan nor I ________ afraid of giving a speech in public now.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
( )2.The teacher told the students that light ______ faster than sound.
A.travel B.travels C.travelled D.is travelling
( )3.The idiom “Time and tide wait for no man” tells us ________.
A.how can we achieve success B.what people do for their goals
C.why we should value time D.where we can wait for the man
( )4.—Could you tell me________ the nearest hospital is? My friend hurt his leg badly.
—It’s just across from the train station.
A.what B.where C.which D.who
( )5.—Bob, do you know ________?
—Let me see. I remember it was on May 24.
A.when you moved here B.why you moved here
C.when did you move here D.why did you move here
( )6.I do not know ________ gold medal this is. But I know its owner must be worried.
A.who B.which C.whose D.where
( )7.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It’s used to collect plastic bottles and give you points.
A.what the smart bin is for B.what is the smart bin
C.where the smart bin is D.where is the smart bin
( )8.I didn’t realise _________ the most important thing I should do now is to study until my mother and I had the conversation.
A.what B.that C.whether D.when
( )9.________ Auntie Jane ________ her children likes playing bridge.
A.All; with B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D./; as well as
( )10.Everyone except Bill and Jim ______there when the meeting began.
A.was B.is C.are D.were
( )11.—The song Together for a Shared Future is very popular now.
—That’s for sure! Both the young and the old ________ it.
A.likes B.like C.liked D.are liking
( )12.The manager promised that he ________ me up at the airport the next day.
A.would pick B.will pick C.picked D.has picked
( )13.—Can you guess if he ________ speaking English with us?
—I think he will if he is free.
A.practice B.practices C.practiced D.will practice
( )14.The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us ________.
A.what we can enjoy B.what are we good at
C.how can we work hard D.how we can open our minds
( )15.Can you tell me ________ she is waiting for?
A.why B.whose C.who D.how
( )16.— We are still discussing ________we will go to Tina’s party tomorrow or not.
— If we ________, we’ll go.
A.whether; invite B.if; will invite
C.whether; are invited D.whether; will be invited
( )17.—Nancy, where is your brother?
—He as well as his classmates __________ the World Cup games in that room.
A.watch B.watches C.is watching D.are watching
( )18.Peter as well as his parents ________ going to visit Beijing next week.
A.will B.will be C.is D.are
( )19.Not only Monica but also her classmates ________ reading sci-fi novels.
A.enjoys B.is enjoying C.enjoy D.are enjoying
( )20.__________ I __________ my sister likes the TV show China has hip-hop. We watch it together every time.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
( )21.Neither the parents nor the teacher ________ the students to stay out late.
A.don’t allow B.allows C.doesn’t allow D.allow
( )22.Either the boys or Mr. Smith ________ a walk in the park in the evening.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.takes
( )23.Either you or I ________ right, there is only one right answer.
A.are B.am C.is D.be
( )24.—________ you ________ Daniel has to finish the report tonight.
—Why not ask both? It will take much time.
A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor
C.Either; or D.Both; and
( )25.—I have a headache. Can you tell me ________?
—Daping Hospital. It has the best doctors in the city.
A.where should I go B.what I should do
C.which hospital to go D.which hospital I should go to
四、句型转换(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1.Both Tom and his sister watch TV after supper. (改为否定句)
Neither Tom ________ his sister ________ TV after supper.
2.Leo is 12 years old. I am 12 years old too. (改为同义句)
________ Leo and I ________ 12 years old.
3.When does the sun rise in summer? I want to know.
I want to know ______ the sun ______ in summer.
4.I haven’t decided when I will leave for Macao. (改为同义句)
I haven’t decided ________ ________ leave for Macao.
5.Ariana Grande is not only a singer, but also an actress. (保持句意基本不变)
Ariana Grande is an actress ________ ________ as a singer.
6.Not only Alan but also Bob enjoys Tiangong Class. (改为同义句)
________ Alan ________ Bob enjoy Tiangong Class.
7.Mr Green doesn’t enjoy listening to music. His wife doesn’t, either. (合并为一句)
________ Mr Green ________ his wife ________ listening to music.
8.Lucy relaxes in the room. Or you relax in the room. (合并为一句)
________ you or Lucy ________ in the room.
9.Nobody knows. Did anybody get there on time?
Nobody knows ________ anybody ________ there on time.
10.The policemen had no idea how to clear the road in such a short time.
The policemen had no idea ________ ________ ________ clear the road in such a short time.
11."Do you study traditional Chinese medicine in the university?" Mr.Brown asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)
Mr. Brown asked me ________ I ________traditional Chinese medicine in the university.
12.I don't know what I should do with the broken bike.(同义句转换)
I don't know what _______ _______ with the broken bike.
13."What do you like for dinner?" My best friend asked me. (改写句子, 句意不变)
My best friend asked me _____________ I ____________ for dinner.
14.I think wealth is less important than health. (改为同义句)
I _________think wealth is _________important than health.
15.“Can I borrow your pen?” Tom asked me. (改为同义句)
Tom asked me ________ he ________ borrow my pen.
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答案解析
一、词汇过关(40分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词(15小题)
1. 答案:strangers;解析:stranger n.陌生人,前面无冠词,表一类人用复数strangers。
2. 答案:driven;解析:drive sb mad 迫使某人发疯;has+过去分词构成现在完成时,drive过去分词driven。
3. 答案:standards;解析:standard n.标准,meet the standards 达到标准,常用复数。
4. 答案:mentioned;解析:mention v.提到;has后接过去分词mentioned,现在完成时。
5. 答案:suppose;解析:suppose v.推断、认为;主语I,一般现在时用原形suppose。
6. 答案:risk;解析:risk doing sth 冒险做某事;want to后加动词原形risk。
7. 答案:stress;解析:stress n.精神压力,不可数名词,too much后直接加stress。
8. 答案:opposite;解析:opposite n.对立面;the opposite of ……的反面,固定搭配。
9. 答案:remained;解析:remain v.保持;句子时态为一般过去时,remain过去式remained。
10. 答案:order;解析:in good order 井然有序,固定短语,order为不可数名词。
11. 答案:normal;解析:normal adj.正常的;It’s +adj.+to do sth 固定句型,用形容词normal。
12. 答案:bully;解析:bully n.恶霸,欺凌者;the后接单数名词bully。
13. 答案:experience;解析:experience n.经验(不可数),rich teaching experience 丰富教学经验。
14. 答案:adult;解析:adult n.成年人;an后接单数可数名词adult。
15. 答案:mad;解析:drive sb mad 把某人逼疯,固定搭配,mad形容词作宾语补足语。
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(15小题)
1. 答案:kindness;解析:with介词后接名词;kind形容词→kindness名词善良。
2. 答案:decision;解析:big形容词修饰名词;decide动词→decision名词决定。
3. 答案:winner;解析:Prize后填表人的名词;win动词赢→winner获胜者。
4. 答案:careless;解析:后文窗户淋湿说明粗心;care细心→careless粗心的。
5. 答案:energetic;解析:so后接形容词作表语;energy名词精力→energetic精力充沛的。
6. 答案:argument;解析:an后接名词;argue动词争吵→argument名词争吵。
7. 答案:Communication;解析:句子缺主语,用名词;communicate动词交流→communication交流,句首大写。
8. 答案:manager;解析:speak to+人;manage管理→manager经理。
9. 答案:imagination;解析:without介词后接名词;imagine想象→imagination想象力。
10. 答案:social;解析:修饰名词problems用形容词;society社会→social社会的。
11. 答案:rapidly;解析:修饰动词develop用副词;rapid快速的→rapidly快速地。
12. 答案:probably;解析:修饰动词went用副词;probable可能的→probably大概。
13. 答案:youth;解析:one’s youth 某人的青年时期,young形容词→youth名词青春。
14. 答案:teenager;解析:a后接单数名词;teenage形容词青少年的→teenager青少年。
15. 答案:ashamed;解析:feel系动词后接形容词;shame羞愧→ashamed羞愧的。
Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(10小题)
1. 答案:confident;解析:be confident 自信的,后文believes in herself相信自己对应自信。
2. 答案:negative;解析:后文see bright side看积极一面,对应不要有消极negative想法。
3. 答案:regretted;解析:regret not doing sth 后悔没做;yesterday过去时,regret变regretted。
4. 答案:considering;解析:consider doing sth 考虑做某事;is+doing现在进行时,consider变considering。
5. 答案:succeed;解析:succeed or fail 成功或失败,whether引导从句,主语you,原形succeed。
6. 答案:explained;解析:explain to sb向某人解释;yesterday过去式,explain变explained。
7. 答案:suits;解析:sth suit sb某物适合某人;主语this dress三单,suit变suits。
8. 答案:waste;解析:Don’t后接动词原形,waste food浪费食物。
9. 答案:pain;解析:have a great pain 剧痛,pain名词疼痛。
10. 答案:challenge;解析:a great challenge 巨大挑战,challenge名词挑战。
二、短语运用(20分)
1. 答案:neither; nor;解析:neither…nor… 既不……也不……,否定两者并列。
2. 答案:either; or;解析:either…or…要么……要么……,二选一。
3. 答案:as good as;解析:固定习语a miss is as good as a mile 失之毫厘谬以千里。
4. 答案:born with;解析:be born with 天生具有,固定短语。
5. 答案:in low spirits;解析:be in low spirits 情绪低落,spirits只用复数。
6. 答案:as a result;解析:as a result 结果,引出事情后果。
7. 答案:fall behind;解析:fall behind 落后,will后加动词原形。
8. 答案:eat up;解析:eat up 吃光,祈使句动词原形开头。
9. 答案:put up with;解析:put up with 忍受,can’t后接动词原形。
10. 答案:at all times; waste;解析:at all times 总是;a waste of resources 资源浪费。
11. 答案:pointing out;解析:point out指出;for介词后接动名词pointing。
12. 答案:come up with;解析:come up with 想出主意,can后接原形。
13. 答案:gone through;解析:go through经历;have+过去分词,go变gone。
14. 答案:stick to;解析:stick to doing sth坚持做某事,if从句一般现在时,主语we用原形stick。
15. 答案:shows off;解析:show off炫耀;主语she三单,show变shows。
16. 答案:pays attention to keeping;解析:pay attention to doing 注意做;主语Jenny三单,pay变pays。
17. 答案:paid off;解析:pay off奏效、得到回报;主句过去式,pay变paid。
18. 答案:stand up for;解析:stand up for sb维护某人,to后接动词原形。
19. 答案:get you down;解析:get sb down 使某人沮丧;don’t后接原形get。
20. 答案:get into trouble;解析:get into trouble 陷入麻烦,want to后接原形。
三、语法选择(25分)
1. 答案:A;解析:neither…nor…遵循就近原则,靠近谓语主语I,be动词用am。
2. 答案:B;解析:宾语从句客观真理永远用一般现在时,light单数,动词travels。
3. 答案:C;解析:谚语“岁月不待人”告诉我们要珍惜时间;A语序错误,B/D语义不符。
4. 答案:B;解析:答句across from station是地点,用where引导宾语从句表地点。
5. 答案:A;解析:答句May24是时间,用when;宾语从句陈述语序,排除C/D;why问原因,语义不符。
6. 答案:C;解析:whose谁的,修饰gold medal,表“谁的金牌”;who谁,which哪一个,where哪里均不修饰名词。
7. 答案:A;解析:答句介绍用途,用what…for询问用途;宾语从句陈述语序,排除B/D;where问地点语义不符。
8. 答案:B;解析:宾语从句句意完整不缺成分,用that引导,无实义只起连接作用。
9. 答案:B;解析:Not only…but also…遵循就近原则,谓语随her children;All with主谓看前面;Both and谓语复数;as well as看前面,不能拆分前后主语。
10. 答案:A;解析:except就远原则,主语everyone单数;began过去时,用was。
11. 答案:B;解析:both…and连接两个主语,谓语用复数;句子一般现在时,like原形。
12. 答案:A;解析:主句promised过去时,宾语从句时态倒退,will变would。
13. 答案:D;解析:if翻译为“是否”引导宾语从句,后文if he is free可知动作未发生,用一般将来时will practice。
14. 答案:D;解析:诗句欲穷千里目更上一层楼,告诉我们如何开阔眼界;A语义错,B/C疑问语序错误。
15. 答案:C;解析:wait for sb,for缺少宾语,指人用who。
16. 答案:C;解析:or not只能搭配whether;第二个if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主语we是被动“被邀请”are invited。
17. 答案:C;解析:as well as就远原则,主语He单数;语境正在看世界杯,现在进行时is watching。
18. 答案:C;解析:as well as就远原则,主语Peter单数;be going to一般将来时,用is。
19. 答案:C;解析:Not only…but also就近原则,主语classmates复数;陈述喜好不用进行时,用原形enjoy。
20. 答案:D;解析:后文every time一起看,说明两者都喜欢;Neither nor两者都不;Either or二选一;Both and谓语复数,题干likes单数,只能选Not only but also就近一致。
21. 答案:B;解析:neither…nor就近原则,主语teacher单数;本身含否定含义,不用再加don’t,谓语allows三单。
22. 答案:D;解析:either…or就近原则,靠近谓语Mr.Smith单数,take变takes。
23. 答案:B;解析:either…or就近原则,靠近主语I,be动词am。
24. 答案:C;解析:答句为什么不叫两人,说明只需两人中一人完成;Not only but also两者都;Neither nor两者都不;Both and两者都。
25. 答案:D;解析:答句Daping Hospital是医院名称,询问哪家医院;A疑问语序错误;B问做什么语义不符;C go后缺少介词to。
四、句型转换(15分)
1. 答案:nor; watches;解析:neither…nor…否定句,就近原则,sister单数,watch变watches。
2. 答案:Both; are;解析:Leo和我都是12岁,both…and连接主语,谓语复数are。
3. 答案:when; rises;解析:特殊疑问词引导宾语从句陈述语序;the sun单数,一般现在时rises。
4. 答案:when to;解析:宾语从句可简化为“疑问词+to do”结构,when I will leave = when to leave。
5. 答案:as well;解析:as well as 也,同义替换not only…but also。
6. 答案:Both; and;解析:both…and两者都,谓语用原形enjoy,替换就近一致的not only but also。
7. 答案:Neither; nor; enjoys;解析:两者都不,neither…nor就近原则,wife单数,enjoy变enjoys。
8. 答案:Either; relaxes;解析:either…or二选一,就近原则Lucy单数,relax变relaxes。
9. 答案:if/whether; got;解析:一般疑问句变宾语从句用if/whether;主句knows过去式,从句时态倒退get变got。
10. 答案:how they could;解析:how to do = how sb could do,主句had过去式,can变could。
11. 答案:if/whether; studied;解析:一般疑问句改宾语从句用if/whether;主句asked过去式,study变studied。
12. 答案:to do;解析:宾语从句简化what I should do = what to do。
13. 答案:what; liked;解析:特殊疑问词what引导宾语从句;主句asked过去式,like变liked。
14. 答案:don’t; more;解析:I think否定转移,否定前移;less important = not more important。
15. 答案:if/whether; could;解析:一般疑问句改宾语从句用if/whether;主句asked过去式,can变could。
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