高中英语单元测试——Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good（较易版02）

高中英语单元测试——Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good（较易版02）（解析版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a grocery store. B．At home. C．At the doctor’s. 2．（本题1.5分）How does the man stay positive? A．By getting a low-stress job. B．By enjoying delicious food. C．By exercising a lot. 3．（本题1.5分）What does Robert plan to do? A．Work from home. B．Finish a project soon. C．Lose some weight. 4．（本题1.5分）Why does Michael take exercise? A．To get stronger. B．To lose weight. C．To relax himself. 5．（本题1.5分）What happened to the woman? A．She has been ill. B．She missed a party. C．She didn’t sleep well last night. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)What may skipping breakfast cause according to the man? A．Poor concentration. B．Sudden weight loss. C．Higher stress levels. 7．(1.5分)What does the man share with the woman? A．An apple and yogurt. B．A chocolate bar and milk. C．A chocolate bar and an apple. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What’s wrong with the man’s phone? A．It has been stolen. B．It is broken. C．It is out of power. 9．(1.5分)Why can “Sunset” help the woman sleep? A．It blocks out blue light. B．It plays white noise. C．It limits screen time. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．(1.5分)What is the man’s problem? A．He is ill. B．He sleeps badly. C．He gets terrible grades. 11．(1.5分)Why did the professor scold the man this morning? A．He forgot to hand in a report. B．He did the experiment wrongly. C．He failed to put down the experiment data. 12．(1.5分)What does the woman advise the man to do finally? A．Get relaxed and eat more. B．Relax and live a regular life. C．Take some pills and go to bed earlier. （本题6分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Old friends. C．Doctor and patient. 14．(1.5分)Why does the man look fat now? A．He exercises less. B．His wife told him to eat more. C．He lost his job. 15．(1.5分)What does the woman mean? A．She is too busy to work out in a health club. B．It’s cheap to apply for membership. C．Normal people should exercise every day. 16．(1.5分)What does the man think of the woman? A．Weak. B．Fat. C．Thin. （本题6分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．(1.5分)What is the speaker doing? A．Delivering a speech. B．Giving a lesson. C．Presenting a report. 18．(1.5分)What causes long-term tiredness in teens? A．The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B．An addiction to screens and social media. C．A preference for drinking energy drinks. 19．(1.5分)What are teens advised to avoid? A．Shutting off all screens 1 hour before bed. B．Completing work 2 hours before bed. C．Drinking energy drinks 3 hours before bed. 20．(1.5分)What is the main benefit of following the sleep rule? A．Reducing work stress. B．Falling asleep faster. C．Getting longer sleep. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）Healthy Diet is a new magazine for people who want to enjoy their best health and understand how to make healthy choices every day. What we do Cutting through the confusion and fashion that have flooded the health, nutrition and fitness industries, Healthy Diet provides clear and sensible advice from the best health professionals and TV experts to make healthy eating easy and affordable for the family. Our unique product can help your brand reach the right audiences fast. Healthy Diet offers great value on healthy foods and meals in every issue. Each month, our editorial team and health experts offer readers easy tips and practical advice about everyday life. Our Media Platforms Our media platforms are designed to work harmoniously with key industry brands to reach new and bigger audiences by making use of our publishing and marketing expertise (专长). To find out more about commercial opportunities with Healthy Diet, drop us a line now. 7-day Veggie (素食) Challenge If you’re ready to give up meat for one week, we’re here to help. Inside this guide, you’ll find our favourite meat-free dinners are easy and cheap to cook, and totally delicious too. And we uncover just some of the benefits you can look forward to if you give up the animal protein for seven days. How to contact Click here to update your Healthy Diet preferences. Healthy Diet is brought to you by Anthem Publishing. Registered office: Suite 6 Piccadilly House, London Road, Bath BAI 6PL. You can click here to download your free 7-day Veggie Challenge. 21．(2.5分)What does the magazine Healthy Diet mainly focus on? A．Expert guidance on daily healthy eating. B．Special discount information on healthy food. C．Affordable meat ingredients for veggie challengers. D．Subscribers’ health food orders through the magazine platform. 22．(2.5分)What’s the feature about the meat-free dinner? A．It’s time-consuming to prepare. B．It’s delicious but costly. C．It’s budget-friendly and simple to make. D．It’s not as tasty as meat-based meals. 23．(2.5分)What is the purpose of the text? A．To advertise Healthy Diet. B．To introduce how to eat healthily. C．To show the importance of a healthy diet. D．To promote a 7-day Veggie Challenge. （本题10分）Some people find their purpose by chance, while others grow into it. For Alyssa RaeTootle, the owner and creative mind behind A．R. T Photography, her passion for capturing life’s rawest, most unfiltered (未加滤镜的) moments was planted early and bloomed naturally into the career for which she was meant. Born and raised in Statesboro, Alyssa’s love for photography started at home. Her mother was rarely seen without a camera in hand. At just 12 Alyssa was gifted her first camera. Her world shifted, suddenly everything became an adventure worth documenting. As she grew older, her natural curiosity and love for people were woven into her art. Photography became the perfect marriage between her adventurous spirit and her gift of making others feel seen, and what once was a passion project gradually turned into something much bigger: a career rooted in storytelling and service. The name A．R. T Photography is more than just her initials; it’s her philosophy. Every session is a chance to add artistry into real life, to capture a brief moment and turn it into something timeless. Alyssa describes her style in three words: raw, real moments. She leans into spontaneity (率真) and encourages her customers to do the same, promising to create an atmosphere where they can be their truest selves. Still, no journey is without challenges. For Alyssa, the hardest part of becoming a photographer wasn’t the art itself but combining artistic work with business demands. “There are days where you just have to weigh the pros and cons of a situation and go with the flow,” she said. Looking ahead, Alyssa has an ambition: building A．R. T Photography into a more established and trusted local brand in Statesboro and beyond. But more than anything, she wants her work to continue to inspire others to slow down and notice the small beauty in their own lives, passions and paths — those hidden gems (宝石) that are so often overlooked. 24．(2.5分)What first inspired Alyssa’s interest in photography? A．A camera as a gift. B．A family outing. C．A perfect marriage. D．A chance encounter. 25．(2.5分)Which of the following best reflects Alyssa’s philosophy? A．Art mirrors the soul. B．Form matters more. C．Plan for big moments. D．Find beauty in ordinary life. 26．(2.5分)What was Alyssa’s main challenge? A．Winning local trust. B．Balancing different roles. C．Creating a business model. D．Perfecting her artistic skills. 27．(2.5分)Which of the following best describes Alyssa? A．Curious and patient. B．Creative and ambitious. C．Honest and practical. D．Adventurous and independent. （本题10分）Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two very different things, have become a popular combination (结合体). And it becomes young Chinese people’s new hobby. TCM doctors offer services like check-ups, prescriptions (开处方), acupuncture (针灸), massage (按摩), and healthy living advice at busy night markets. It won many young people’s hearts quickly. In cities across China, like Beijing, Shenyang, Nanyang, Hefei, and Guangzhou, health departments (部门) are working with local hospitals to set up booths at night markets to give free check-ups to people. Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day because of work, so this kind of TCM night market has quickly caught their interest. More importantly, night markets are more relaxing than hospitals, and doctors are friendlier there. It makes the experience better and helps people know more about their health care. Besides enjoying the TCM services, young people can also learn about TCM culture at these markets. These places are not only good for TCM check-ups but also great for teaching people about TCM ideas. In the past, people would travel to enjoy a city’s culture at night markets by shopping for clothes, souvenirs (纪念品), or eating street food. Now, TCM gives them another reason to visit. People can get check-ups, buy TCM herbal products (草药制品), or enjoy a cup of herbal tea themselves. 28．(2.5分)What services do TCM doctors offer at night markets? A．Giving advice on clothes shopping and street food. B．Check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture and massage. C．Telling people how to choose souvenirs. D．Special classes about TCM culture and history. 29．(2.5分)What does the underlined word “booths” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Small stores. B．Large buildings. C．Bus stops. D．Free parks. 30．(2.5分)Young people prefer TCM services at night markets because ________. A．they don’t need to spend more money B．they feel more relaxed there C．they can enjoy free food D．they can teach others about TCM ideas 31．(2.5分)What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To advise people to see TCM doctors. B．To explain the advantages of TCM at night markets. C．To compare different cultures in China. D．To introduce a new lifestyle, a combination of TCM and night markets. （本题10分）Research often points to exercise as a good way to improve mental health, but a recent study from the University of Georgia suggests that it’s not just physical movement that affects mental health. It’s how, where and why you exercise that makes the difference. “In previous (以前的) research, physical-activity research has focused on how long someone exercises for or how many calories are burned,” said Patrick O’Connor, co-author of the study. “The amount of exercise has been the main way researchers have tried to understand how physical activity might influence mental health, while often ignoring whether those minutes were spent exercising with a friend or as part of a game.” Many studies found that people who take part in regular leisure-time physical activity, like going for a run, taking a yoga class or biking for fun, tend to report lower levels of anxiety. But while leisure-time physical activity offers better mental health outcomes, these benefits may vary greatly depending on the environment of the activity, according to the researchers. “For example, if a soccer player runs down the field and kicks the game-winning ball, their mental health is fantastic,” O’Connor said. “In contrast, if you do the exact same exercise but miss the goal and people are blaming (责备) you, you likely feel very differently.” Many studies also showed that adopting regular exercise routines improved mental health, especially for individuals with existing mental health disorders. However, these studies were typically based on similar samples, so the results aren’t probably suitable for more diverse groups. “If we’re trying to help people’s mental health through exercise, then not only do we need to think about the amount and the mode, we also need to ask: What is the context (背景)?” O’Connor said. For O’Connor, the key point is clear. It’s not just movement that matters. It’s the meaning, the context and the experience of the activity that determine the influence of exercise on mental health. 32．(2.5分)What did the past physical-activity research pay most attention to? A．The exercise environment. B．The length and energy cost of exercise. C．The experience of doing sports. D．The feeling of joining group games. 33．(2.5分)Why do two soccer players have different mental feelings with the same exercise? A．They have different exercise habits. B．Their exercise environments and results are different. C．Their health conditions are not the same. D．They spend different time on sports. 34．(2.5分)What can we infer from the passage? A．Exercise amount is the only key to mental health. B．Old study results can fit all kinds of people well. C．The context of exercise plays a vital role in mental health. D．Leisure-time exercise can stop anxiety completely. 35．(2.5分)What does the underlined word “diverse” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Various. B．Simple. C．Healthy. D．Serious. （本题12.5分）There’s a huge difference between outer beauty and inner beauty, and both of them have their place. In our youth-driven culture, external attractiveness is often put at the forefront of desirability in others. 36(2.5分) . Let’s take a look at some truths about inner beauty vs outer beauty. ● 37(2.5分) Physical beauty varies greatly among individuals, with different people finding different features attractive. In contrast, inner beauty is often widely appreciated. Take Princess Diana, for example. While opinions on her physical attractiveness differed, everyone was impressed by her willingness to help others. ● Largely uncontrollable outer beauty, cultivable inner beauty Outer beauty can be achieved with money through plastic surgery, makeup, hair dye, exercise, and wardrobe adjustments. 38(2.5分) . You can read and educate yourself in all manner of different subjects for free via libraries, online videos, or academic resources. Getting involved in charitable works or nonprofit organizations is another great way to get that inner beauty growing. A giving heart and sincere care for others are two unparalleled qualities. 39(2.5分) . ●Traits (特征) that people love most When asked what traits they most look for in a couple or a life partner, the vast majority of people name things that have absolutely nothing to do with outer beauty. Some of the top responses that make the average list are the following: kindness, loyalty, a good sense of humor, trustworthiness, a supportive nature, generosity, integrity, understanding and compassion. 40(2.5分) . They coexist in a complex, beautiful dance that varies from person to person. True beauty surpasses appearance, rooted in the human spirit. It is subjective and cherished for who we are, not how we look. A．Great outer beauty, striking inner beauty B．However, inner beauty can be earned effortlessly C．Subjective outer beauty, universally visible inner beauty D．In contrast, you don’t need a cent to cultivate inner beauty E．Yet, we often adore the people most for their personality traits F．Inner beauty and outer beauty are not enemies but companions G．Even better, they can be developed by anyone in any circumstances 三、完形填空 （本题15分）“What’s it like to have a gap between your teeth?” a girl asked me one day. Nobody had ever asked before. My hand unconsciously rose to 41 my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for an 42 , I realized she was not trying to be rude. “I never think about it,” I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people 43 me and saw only gappy teeth. Later that day at home, I began to 44 my teeth again. I felt 45 . I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have! Of course, Mom 46 everything. She has lived her whole life with gappy teeth, and tried to make me 47 that there was nothing to 48 . When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. “Let’s be 49 though,” she said. “If everyone got surgeries to become attractive, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in 50 .” Her 51 made me reconsider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 52 . Nowadays many people do crazy things to realize their dream of “perfection” . The 53 is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for 54 . So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 55 , I would frankly answer, “You know? It’s really cute.” 41．(1分)A．catch B．touch C．cover D．feel 42．(1分)A．decision B．help C．suggestion D．answer 43．(1分)A．looked at B．thought of C．talked about D．heard of 44．(1分)A．focus B．brush C．see D．consider 45．(1分)A．upset B．frightened C．unique D．sound 46．(1分)A．admitted B．changed C．improved D．noticed 47．(1分)A．believe B．promise C．warn D．judge 48．(1分)A．argue about B．worry about C．know about D．bring about 49．(1分)A．confident B．curious C．serious D．honest 50．(1分)A．individuals B．differences C．performance D．choices 51．(1分)A．sights B．jokes C．dreams D．words 52．(1分)A．life B．attitude C．identity D．talent 53．(1分)A．possibility B．truth C．basis D．pressure 54．(1分)A．wisdom B．beauty C．kindness D．challenge 55．(1分)A．again B．instead C．yet D．once 四、语法填空 （本题15分）短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。 My roommate, Mary, is sensitive 56(1.5分) other people’s evaluation of her appearance. Every day before class, she spends more than an hour in the dormitory 57(1.5分) (make) up. She has 20 lipsticks, often feeling 58(1.5分) (bother) about which one to use. Recently, she has been addicted to a selfie app on the Internet, uploading edited photos every day and hoping to get compliments from others. Although she is 59(1.5分) (skin) now, she still takes diet pills to make her figure slim, 60(1.5分) has brought harm to her health. Buying clothes and cosmetics exhausts her savings, but she still enjoys it. Her behavior is beyond our 61(1.5分) (comprehend) and we even doubt her motive. We advise her many times 62(1.5分) (pay) attention to health, but judging from the expression on her face, she ignored our advice. 63(1.5分) one novelist put it, “Virtue is far better than beauty.” I 64(1.5分) (sincere) hope that she can have a correct understanding of external beauty, overlook some incorrect comments from others, and focus 65(1.5分) (she) attention and energy on learning. 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）假定你是李华，你校英文报“Health”栏目正在征稿，主题为“How to live a healthy lifestyle in high school”，请你给编辑写一封信，就习惯（habit）、饮食（diet）和态度（attitude）这三方面按重要性进行排序陈述。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 I am a senior one student named Leo. I used to be a total couch potato and I’d rather stick to my classroom seat or dorm bed than step outside for even a minute. For meals, I always reached for instant noodles or fried chicken. After school, I would spend all my time on mobile games until midnight, paying no attention to any kind of physical activity. As time went by, the situation became worse, and slowly, my body began to send out warnings. Every class felt like a big struggle. I felt sleepy in class all the time, and I could hardly focus on the teacher’s words. My teacher noticed my tired eyes more than once, and finally, she held my arm gently and told me to go to the school doctor for a check-up. After a thorough examination, the doctor said my poor health was caused by too little exercise, irregular sleep, and an unhealthy diet. She frowned (皱眉) slightly as she warned me that if I didn’t change, it would harm my long-term health. When my classmate Jason heard about this, he kindly invited me to join the school running club. To be honest, I felt ashamed of my poor fitness. So, his invitation fell on deaf ears. I stuck to my old habits, telling myself I was just “not the sporty type.” I thought I would be fine, but my body didn’t lie. Last week, we had the regular 800-meter test in PE class. As everyone else lined up, my heart sank. I dragged my feet to the starting line, hoping just to finish. But after only 200 meters, it was as if all the warnings came crashing down on me. I was gasping (喘气) for air, and I had to stop, my face pale not just from effort, but from a sudden, clear realisation of how weak I had become.注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was at that moment that I recalled Jason’s invitation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks of regular running brought great changes to my life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高中英语单元测试——Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good（较易版02）（解析版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a grocery store. B．At home. C．At the doctor’s. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Here is some medicine for you. Since autumn has arrived, you’d better eat less yogurt. Refrigerated food will do harm to your stomach. W: Got it. I’ll get pure milk and warm it up. M: Yes, that’s it. If you still feel the pain, you’d better go to a clinic. 2．（本题1.5分）How does the man stay positive? A．By getting a low-stress job. B．By enjoying delicious food. C．By exercising a lot. 【答案】C 【原文】W: You always seem positive, despite the obvious pressures of work. Don’t you ever feel stressed? M: Sure I do, but I make sure my work-life balance is healthy. My diet isn’t healthy enough, but I often go for walks in nature, and I go running regularly. 3．（本题1.5分）What does Robert plan to do? A．Work from home. B．Finish a project soon. C．Lose some weight. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Robert. How are things? M: Well, Chloe, I’ve spent the last couple of months working from home on a project. Unfortunately, I put on a bit of weight and now I’m thinking of ways to lose it. 4．（本题1.5分）Why does Michael take exercise? A．To get stronger. B．To lose weight. C．To relax himself. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hey Michael. Where are you going? M: Nowhere special. I was just taking a walk to get a little exercise. I’m gaining weight. 5．（本题1.5分）What happened to the woman? A．She has been ill. B．She missed a party. C．She didn’t sleep well last night. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What’s wrong? I thought you were happy to come to the party today. W: I am! Sorry, I’m just not feeling well. I haven’t recovered from a cold. M: Sorry to hear that. You should go home and get some sleep! （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)What may skipping breakfast cause according to the man? A．Poor concentration. B．Sudden weight loss. C．Higher stress levels. 7．(1.5分)What does the man share with the woman? A．An apple and yogurt. B．A chocolate bar and milk. C．A chocolate bar and an apple. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: You look totally out of it. Did you skip breakfast? W: Yeah, I was running late. M: Skipping breakfast messes with your concentration. I used to do it and bombed a math test because my brain felt foggy. W: Really? Skipping breakfast just makes me super hungry by 10:00 a.m. M: Exactly! Your blood sugar crashes. It’s better to grab a quick snack, like an apple or yogurt. Here, I have a chocolate bar and a bottle of milk. W: Oh, thanks! Next time I won’t start the day on an empty stomach. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What’s wrong with the man’s phone? A．It has been stolen. B．It is broken. C．It is out of power. 9．(1.5分)Why can “Sunset” help the woman sleep? A．It blocks out blue light. B．It plays white noise. C．It limits screen time. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】M: Can I borrow your phone for a second? Mine is dead, and I can’t find my charger. W: Sure. M: Thanks. Hey, what’s wrong with your screen? It’s all dark and the colors look strange. W: Oh! I’ve been using an app called “Sunset” to help me sleep at night. M: Really? How? W: Well, studies show that too much blue light from screens can make sleeping difficult. So, in the evenings, the app adjusts the screen to cancel it out. M: Oh, interesting. Does it help? W: Yeah, I think so! I also listen to white noise, which helps me fall asleep, too. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．(1.5分)What is the man’s problem? A．He is ill. B．He sleeps badly. C．He gets terrible grades. 11．(1.5分)Why did the professor scold the man this morning? A．He forgot to hand in a report. B．He did the experiment wrongly. C．He failed to put down the experiment data. 12．(1.5分)What does the woman advise the man to do finally? A．Get relaxed and eat more. B．Relax and live a regular life. C．Take some pills and go to bed earlier. 【答案】10．B 11．C 12．B 【原文】M: I find it hard to sleep well recently. W: Any reason for yourself? M: Sometimes I even do some experiments in my dream. W: You are overtired. M: Yes, I’m tired every day but I can’t sleep well. I was scolded by my professor this morning because I forgot to write down the data of my experiment. W: You are under great pressure. You can take vitamin B if necessary. It’s helpful in reducing pressure. M: I don’t like taking pills. W: The vitamin B can also be found in some food. For example, meat and vegetables. A balanced diet will provide more than enough. M: Do you mean I have nothing wrong at all? W: Right. Relax yourself and form a good living habit. （本题6分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Old friends. C．Doctor and patient. 14．(1.5分)Why does the man look fat now? A．He exercises less. B．His wife told him to eat more. C．He lost his job. 15．(1.5分)What does the woman mean? A．She is too busy to work out in a health club. B．It’s cheap to apply for membership. C．Normal people should exercise every day. 16．(1.5分)What does the man think of the woman? A．Weak. B．Fat. C．Thin. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C 【原文】M: Hi, it’s good to see you again. W: Yes, it’s been a long time. Hey, you’ve gotten bigger since the last time I saw you. M: Yeah, ever since I got married, I’ve been putting on weight. My wife’s a good cook. W: I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married. But don’t blame your wife’s good cooking. You need to start exercising again. M: I know I should, but after I come home from work, I’m too tired to exercise and I don’t have any place to work out anyway. W: Have you thought about joining a health club? M: I have. But they are expensive. Also, I have friends who go there and it seems like all they ever do is work out. I just don’t have the time. W: I’m a member of Spa Fitness, and you’d be surprised at how inexpensive a year’s membership is. It’s true that there are a few people who are crazy about bodybuilding, but most of the members are normal people who work out for about an hour, just three times a week. M: Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough. W: Well, to tell the truth, I haven’t always been this slim. After I turned 30 I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever since. （本题6分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．(1.5分)What is the speaker doing? A．Delivering a speech. B．Giving a lesson. C．Presenting a report. 18．(1.5分)What causes long-term tiredness in teens? A．The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B．An addiction to screens and social media. C．A preference for drinking energy drinks. 19．(1.5分)What are teens advised to avoid? A．Shutting off all screens 1 hour before bed. B．Completing work 2 hours before bed. C．Drinking energy drinks 3 hours before bed. 20．(1.5分)What is the main benefit of following the sleep rule? A．Reducing work stress. B．Falling asleep faster. C．Getting longer sleep. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】 W: Good morning, everyone. It’s time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands. Doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to 10 hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teens struggle to make it. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson, we’ll be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first we’re going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep rule. This means that 10 hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）Healthy Diet is a new magazine for people who want to enjoy their best health and understand how to make healthy choices every day. What we do Cutting through the confusion and fashion that have flooded the health, nutrition and fitness industries, Healthy Diet provides clear and sensible advice from the best health professionals and TV experts to make healthy eating easy and affordable for the family. Our unique product can help your brand reach the right audiences fast. Healthy Diet offers great value on healthy foods and meals in every issue. Each month, our editorial team and health experts offer readers easy tips and practical advice about everyday life. Our Media Platforms Our media platforms are designed to work harmoniously with key industry brands to reach new and bigger audiences by making use of our publishing and marketing expertise (专长). To find out more about commercial opportunities with Healthy Diet, drop us a line now. 7-day Veggie (素食) Challenge If you’re ready to give up meat for one week, we’re here to help. Inside this guide, you’ll find our favourite meat-free dinners are easy and cheap to cook, and totally delicious too. And we uncover just some of the benefits you can look forward to if you give up the animal protein for seven days. How to contact Click here to update your Healthy Diet preferences. Healthy Diet is brought to you by Anthem Publishing. Registered office: Suite 6 Piccadilly House, London Road, Bath BAI 6PL. You can click here to download your free 7-day Veggie Challenge. 21．(2.5分)What does the magazine Healthy Diet mainly focus on? A．Expert guidance on daily healthy eating. B．Special discount information on healthy food. C．Affordable meat ingredients for veggie challengers. D．Subscribers’ health food orders through the magazine platform. 22．(2.5分)What’s the feature about the meat-free dinner? A．It’s time-consuming to prepare. B．It’s delicious but costly. C．It’s budget-friendly and simple to make. D．It’s not as tasty as meat-based meals. 23．(2.5分)What is the purpose of the text? A．To advertise Healthy Diet. B．To introduce how to eat healthily. C．To show the importance of a healthy diet. D．To promote a 7-day Veggie Challenge. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文介绍了《健康饮食》杂志的内容、平台优势与特色素食挑战活动，并附上联系渠道，目的是对该杂志进行宣传推广。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据What we do部分中的“Cutting through the confusion and fashion that have flooded the health, nutrition and fitness industries, Healthy Diet provides clear and sensible advice from the best health professionals and TV experts to make healthy eating easy and affordable for the family. Our unique product can help your brand reach the right audiences fast. Healthy Diet offers great value on healthy foods and meals in every issue. Each month, our editorial team and health experts offer readers easy tips and practical advice about everyday life.(如今健康、营养与健身行业充斥着各类乱象与跟风潮流，《健康饮食》拨开迷雾，集结顶尖健康从业者与电视栏目专家，奉上清晰合理的建议，让普通家庭轻松践行健康饮食，且花销亲民。这款特色刊物能助力品牌迅速触达目标受众。每期《健康饮食》都会推介高性价比的健康食材与餐食方案。每月，编辑团队与健康专家还会为读者分享日常生活实用妙招与可行建议。)”可知，这本杂志主要专注于为大众提供日常健康饮食的专业指导。 22．细节理解题。根据7-day Veggie (素食) Challenge部分中的“Inside this guide, you’ll find our favourite meat-free dinners are easy and cheap to cook, and totally delicious too.(在这份指南里，你会发现我们精选的素食晚餐做法简单、成本低廉，而且味道十分美味。)”可知，素食晚餐的特点是制作简单且经济实惠。 23．推理判断题。根据文中介绍杂志定位、媒体合作渠道、特色栏目以及联系方式等内容，并结合Our Media Platforms部分中的“To find out more about commercial opportunities with Healthy Diet, drop us a line now.(想了解更多与《健康饮食》合作的商业机会，现在就联系我们吧。)”可知，全文意在宣传推广《健康饮食》这本杂志。 （本题10分）Some people find their purpose by chance, while others grow into it. For Alyssa RaeTootle, the owner and creative mind behind A．R. T Photography, her passion for capturing life’s rawest, most unfiltered (未加滤镜的) moments was planted early and bloomed naturally into the career for which she was meant. Born and raised in Statesboro, Alyssa’s love for photography started at home. Her mother was rarely seen without a camera in hand. At just 12 Alyssa was gifted her first camera. Her world shifted, suddenly everything became an adventure worth documenting. As she grew older, her natural curiosity and love for people were woven into her art. Photography became the perfect marriage between her adventurous spirit and her gift of making others feel seen, and what once was a passion project gradually turned into something much bigger: a career rooted in storytelling and service. The name A．R. T Photography is more than just her initials; it’s her philosophy. Every session is a chance to add artistry into real life, to capture a brief moment and turn it into something timeless. Alyssa describes her style in three words: raw, real moments. She leans into spontaneity (率真) and encourages her customers to do the same, promising to create an atmosphere where they can be their truest selves. Still, no journey is without challenges. For Alyssa, the hardest part of becoming a photographer wasn’t the art itself but combining artistic work with business demands. “There are days where you just have to weigh the pros and cons of a situation and go with the flow,” she said. Looking ahead, Alyssa has an ambition: building A．R. T Photography into a more established and trusted local brand in Statesboro and beyond. But more than anything, she wants her work to continue to inspire others to slow down and notice the small beauty in their own lives, passions and paths — those hidden gems (宝石) that are so often overlooked. 24．(2.5分)What first inspired Alyssa’s interest in photography? A．A camera as a gift. B．A family outing. C．A perfect marriage. D．A chance encounter. 25．(2.5分)Which of the following best reflects Alyssa’s philosophy? A．Art mirrors the soul. B．Form matters more. C．Plan for big moments. D．Find beauty in ordinary life. 26．(2.5分)What was Alyssa’s main challenge? A．Winning local trust. B．Balancing different roles. C．Creating a business model. D．Perfecting her artistic skills. 27．(2.5分)Which of the following best describes Alyssa? A．Curious and patient. B．Creative and ambitious. C．Honest and practical. D．Adventurous and independent. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．B 27．B 【导语】本文介绍摄影师艾莉莎从小爱上摄影，创立A.R.T摄影工作室，分享她真实自然的创作理念、创业难题以及打造本土品牌、传递生活之美的长远追求。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段“At just 12 Alyssa was gifted her first camera. Her world shifted, suddenly everything became an adventure worth documenting.(艾莉莎12岁时收到了人生第一台相机作为礼物。她的世界从此改变，世间万物都成了值得记录的美好经历。)”可知，相机礼物最先激发了她对摄影的兴趣。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段“The name A. R. T Photography is more than just her initials; it’s her philosophy. Every session is a chance to add artistry into real life, to capture a brief moment and turn it into something timeless.(A.R.T摄影工作室这个名字不只是她名字的首字母，更是她的创作理念。每一次拍摄都是把艺术融入现实生活的机会，捕捉短暂瞬间，让它成为永恒。)”以及第五段“But more than anything, she wants her work to continue to inspire others to slow down and notice the small beauty in their own lives, passions and paths — those hidden gems (宝石) that are so often overlooked.(但最重要的是，她希望自己的作品能持续启发人们放慢脚步，留意生活、热爱与人生道路中那些细微美好 —— 那些常常被忽略的珍贵闪光点。)”可知，她的理念是在平凡日常中发现美。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段“For Alyssa, the hardest part of becoming a photographer wasn’t the art itself but combining artistic work with business demands.(对艾莉莎而言，成为摄影师最难的不是摄影技艺本身，而是平衡艺术创作与商业运营的需求。)”可知，她的主要挑战是兼顾创作者与经营者两种身份、平衡两类工作。 27．推理判断题。根据第一段“For Alyssa RaeTootle, the owner and creative mind behind A. R. T Photography, her passion for capturing life’s rawest, most unfiltered (未加滤镜的) moments was planted early and bloomed naturally into the career for which she was meant.(艾莉莎・雷・图特尔是A.R.T摄影工作室的创始人兼创意主创，她热衷于捕捉生活中最质朴、毫无修饰的瞬间。这份热爱自年少时便生根发芽，自然而然成就了这份注定属于她的事业。)”以及第三段她独有的真实自然拍摄风格可知，这能看出她富有创造力；根据第五段“Looking ahead, Alyssa has an ambition: building A. R. T Photography into a more established and trusted local brand in Statesboro and beyond.(展望未来，艾莉莎心怀抱负：把工作室打造成本地乃至更广范围内成熟、值得信赖的品牌。)”可知，这体现她有志向、有抱负。 （本题10分）Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two very different things, have become a popular combination (结合体). And it becomes young Chinese people’s new hobby. TCM doctors offer services like check-ups, prescriptions (开处方), acupuncture (针灸), massage (按摩), and healthy living advice at busy night markets. It won many young people’s hearts quickly. In cities across China, like Beijing, Shenyang, Nanyang, Hefei, and Guangzhou, health departments (部门) are working with local hospitals to set up booths at night markets to give free check-ups to people. Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day because of work, so this kind of TCM night market has quickly caught their interest. More importantly, night markets are more relaxing than hospitals, and doctors are friendlier there. It makes the experience better and helps people know more about their health care. Besides enjoying the TCM services, young people can also learn about TCM culture at these markets. These places are not only good for TCM check-ups but also great for teaching people about TCM ideas. In the past, people would travel to enjoy a city’s culture at night markets by shopping for clothes, souvenirs (纪念品), or eating street food. Now, TCM gives them another reason to visit. People can get check-ups, buy TCM herbal products (草药制品), or enjoy a cup of herbal tea themselves. 28．(2.5分)What services do TCM doctors offer at night markets? A．Giving advice on clothes shopping and street food. B．Check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture and massage. C．Telling people how to choose souvenirs. D．Special classes about TCM culture and history. 29．(2.5分)What does the underlined word “booths” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Small stores. B．Large buildings. C．Bus stops. D．Free parks. 30．(2.5分)Young people prefer TCM services at night markets because ________. A．they don’t need to spend more money B．they feel more relaxed there C．they can enjoy free food D．they can teach others about TCM ideas 31．(2.5分)What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To advise people to see TCM doctors. B．To explain the advantages of TCM at night markets. C．To compare different cultures in China. D．To introduce a new lifestyle, a combination of TCM and night markets. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．B 31．D 【导语】文章主要介绍了中医与夜市结合的新现象，讲述了中医夜市的服务内容、兴起原因及文化意义，展现了这一新兴生活方式的特点。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段“TCM doctors offer services like check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture, massage, and healthy living advice at busy night markets.(中医医生在繁忙的夜市提供检查、开处方、针灸、按摩和健康生活建议等服务。)”可知，中医医生在夜市提供检查、开处方、针灸和按摩等服务。 29．词句猜测题。根据第二段“In cities across China, like Beijing, Shenyang, Nanyang, Hefei, and Guangzhou, health departments are working with local hospitals to set up booths at night markets to give free check-ups to people.(在中国的北京、沈阳、南阳、合肥、广州等城市，卫生部门正与当地医院合作，在夜市设立booths为人们提供免费检查。)”可知，卫生部门在夜市设立的是提供检查服务的小型摊位，因此“booths”意为“小型摊位，小商店”，与“Small stores”意思最接近。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“More importantly, night markets are more relaxing than hospitals, and doctors are friendlier there.(更重要的是，夜市比医院更放松，那里的医生也更友好。)”可知，年轻人更喜欢夜市的中医服务，是因为他们在那里感觉更放松。 31．推理判断题。根据第一段“Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two very different things, have become a popular combination. And it becomes young Chinese people’s new hobby.(中医和夜市这两种截然不同的事物，已经成为一种流行的结合体，也成了中国年轻人的新爱好。)”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了中医与夜市结合的新兴现象，包括其服务内容、兴起原因和文化意义，因此作者的写作目的是介绍这种结合中医与夜市的新生活方式。 （本题10分）Research often points to exercise as a good way to improve mental health, but a recent study from the University of Georgia suggests that it’s not just physical movement that affects mental health. It’s how, where and why you exercise that makes the difference. “In previous (以前的) research, physical-activity research has focused on how long someone exercises for or how many calories are burned,” said Patrick O’Connor, co-author of the study. “The amount of exercise has been the main way researchers have tried to understand how physical activity might influence mental health, while often ignoring whether those minutes were spent exercising with a friend or as part of a game.” Many studies found that people who take part in regular leisure-time physical activity, like going for a run, taking a yoga class or biking for fun, tend to report lower levels of anxiety. But while leisure-time physical activity offers better mental health outcomes, these benefits may vary greatly depending on the environment of the activity, according to the researchers. “For example, if a soccer player runs down the field and kicks the game-winning ball, their mental health is fantastic,” O’Connor said. “In contrast, if you do the exact same exercise but miss the goal and people are blaming (责备) you, you likely feel very differently.” Many studies also showed that adopting regular exercise routines improved mental health, especially for individuals with existing mental health disorders. However, these studies were typically based on similar samples, so the results aren’t probably suitable for more diverse groups. “If we’re trying to help people’s mental health through exercise, then not only do we need to think about the amount and the mode, we also need to ask: What is the context (背景)?” O’Connor said. For O’Connor, the key point is clear. It’s not just movement that matters. It’s the meaning, the context and the experience of the activity that determine the influence of exercise on mental health. 32．(2.5分)What did the past physical-activity research pay most attention to? A．The exercise environment. B．The length and energy cost of exercise. C．The experience of doing sports. D．The feeling of joining group games. 33．(2.5分)Why do two soccer players have different mental feelings with the same exercise? A．They have different exercise habits. B．Their exercise environments and results are different. C．Their health conditions are not the same. D．They spend different time on sports. 34．(2.5分)What can we infer from the passage? A．Exercise amount is the only key to mental health. B．Old study results can fit all kinds of people well. C．The context of exercise plays a vital role in mental health. D．Leisure-time exercise can stop anxiety completely. 35．(2.5分)What does the underlined word “diverse” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Various. B．Simple. C．Healthy. D．Serious. 【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了佐治亚大学的一项最新研究，该研究表明影响心理健康的不仅是运动量，更重要的是锻炼的方式、地点和原因，即锻炼的背景、情境和体验对心理健康起着关键作用。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In previous research, physical-activity research has focused on how long someone exercises for or how many calories are burned. The amount of exercise has been the main way researchers have tried to understand how physical activity might influence mental health. (在以前的研究中，体育活动研究主要关注某人锻炼了多长时间或燃烧了多少卡路里。运动量一直是研究人员试图理解体育活动如何影响心理健康的主要方式。) ”可知，过去的体育活动研究最关注的是锻炼的时长和能量消耗。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But while leisure-time physical activity offers better mental heath outcomes, these benefits may vary greatly depending on the environment of the activity, according to the researchers. (但研究人员指出，尽管休闲时的体育活动能带来更好的心理健康效果，但这些益处会因活动所处的环境而有很大差异。)”和第四段中“For example, if a soccer player runs down the field and kicks the game-winning ball, their mental health is fantastic. In contrast, if you do the exact same exercise but miss the goal and people are blaming you, you likely feel very differently. (例如，如果一名足球运动员冲下球场踢进了制胜球，他们的心理状态非常好。相反，如果你做了完全相同的运动但没进球，而且人们都在责怪你，你可能会感觉非常不同。)”可知，两名足球运动员做相同的运动却有不同的心理感受，是因为他们的锻炼环境和结果不同。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It’s not just movement that matters. It’s the meaning, the context and the experience of the activity that determine the influence of exercise on mental health. (重要的不仅仅是运动，而是活动的意义、背景和体验决定了锻炼对心理健康的影响。)”以及第五段中“If we’re trying to help people’s mental health through exercise, then not only do we need to think about the amount and the mode, we also need to ask: What is the context? (如果我们想通过锻炼来帮助人们的心理健康，那么我们不仅需要考虑运动量和方式，还需要问：背景是什么？)”可推知，锻炼的背景在心理健康中起着至关重要的作用。 35．词句猜测题。根据第五段中“However, these studies were typically based on similar samples, so the results aren’t probably suitable for more diverse groups. (然而，这些研究通常基于相似的样本，所以结果可能不适用于更diverse的群体。)”可知，由于研究基于相似样本，因此结果不适用于更加“多样化的”群体。diverse意为“各种各样的”，与various意思相近。 （本题12.5分）There’s a huge difference between outer beauty and inner beauty, and both of them have their place. In our youth-driven culture, external attractiveness is often put at the forefront of desirability in others. 36(2.5分) . Let’s take a look at some truths about inner beauty vs outer beauty. ● 37(2.5分) Physical beauty varies greatly among individuals, with different people finding different features attractive. In contrast, inner beauty is often widely appreciated. Take Princess Diana, for example. While opinions on her physical attractiveness differed, everyone was impressed by her willingness to help others. ● Largely uncontrollable outer beauty, cultivable inner beauty Outer beauty can be achieved with money through plastic surgery, makeup, hair dye, exercise, and wardrobe adjustments. 38(2.5分) . You can read and educate yourself in all manner of different subjects for free via libraries, online videos, or academic resources. Getting involved in charitable works or nonprofit organizations is another great way to get that inner beauty growing. A giving heart and sincere care for others are two unparalleled qualities. 39(2.5分) . ●Traits (特征) that people love most When asked what traits they most look for in a couple or a life partner, the vast majority of people name things that have absolutely nothing to do with outer beauty. Some of the top responses that make the average list are the following: kindness, loyalty, a good sense of humor, trustworthiness, a supportive nature, generosity, integrity, understanding and compassion. 40(2.5分) . They coexist in a complex, beautiful dance that varies from person to person. True beauty surpasses appearance, rooted in the human spirit. It is subjective and cherished for who we are, not how we look. A．Great outer beauty, striking inner beauty B．However, inner beauty can be earned effortlessly C．Subjective outer beauty, universally visible inner beauty D．In contrast, you don’t need a cent to cultivate inner beauty E．Yet, we often adore the people most for their personality traits F．Inner beauty and outer beauty are not enemies but companions G．Even better, they can be developed by anyone in any circumstances 【答案】36．E 37．C 38．D 39．G 40．F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了内在美和外在美的区别以及二者的关系。 【详解】36．根据上文“There’s a huge difference between outer beauty and inner beauty, and both of them have their place. In our youth-driven culture, external attractiveness is often put at the forefront of desirability in others.(外在美和内在美有很大的不同，它们都有自己的位置。在我们以年轻人为主导的文化中，外在的吸引力往往被放在别人的可取性的首位)”可知，上文提到“外在的吸引力往往被放在别人的可取性的首位”，推测本句说明内在对人的吸引力。故E选项“然而，我们往往最崇拜的人是他们的个性特征”符合语境，故选E。 37．根据本段内容“Physical beauty varies greatly among individuals, with different people finding different features attractive. In contrast, inner beauty is often widely appreciated. Take Princess Diana, for example. While opinions on her physical attractiveness differed, everyone was impressed by her willingness to help others.(人与人之间的外貌差异很大，不同的人认为不同的特征有吸引力。相比之下，内在美往往被广泛欣赏。以戴安娜王妃为例。虽然大家对她的外表评价不一，但她乐于助人的态度给大家留下了深刻的印象)”可知，本段主要说明了外在美是个人的主观感受，但内在美是人们普遍认可的。故C选项“主观的外在美，普遍可见的内在美”符合语境，故选C。 38．根据上文“Outer beauty can be achieved with money through plastic surgery, makeup, hair dye, exercise, and wardrobe adjustments.(外在美可以通过整形手术、化妆、染发、锻炼和调整服装来实现)”可知，上文解释了外在美可以如何提高，推测本句要说明如何培养内在美。故D选项“相反，你不需要一分钱来培养内在美”符合语境，故选D。 39．根据上文“You can read and educate yourself in all manner of different subjects for free via libraries, online videos, or academic resources. Getting involved in charitable works or nonprofit organizations is another great way to get that inner beauty growing. A giving heart and sincere care for others are two unparalleled qualities.(你可以通过图书馆、在线视频或学术资源免费阅读和学习各种不同的科目。参与慈善工作或非营利组织是另一种培养内在美的好方法。一颗奉献的心和对他人的真诚关怀是两种无与伦比的品质)”可知，上文提到了如何培养内在美。空处位于段末，应承接上文。故G选项“更妙的是，任何人在任何情况下都可以发展它们”符合语境，故选G。 40．根据后文“They coexist in a complex, beautiful dance that varies from person to person. True beauty surpasses appearance, rooted in the human spirit. It is subjective and cherished for who we are, not how we look.(它们共存于一种复杂而美丽的舞蹈中，这种舞蹈因人而异。真正的美超越外表，根植于人的精神。它是主观的，看重的是我们是谁，而不是我们的外表)”可知，本段主要说明了内在美和外在美的关系，后文指出共存于一种复杂而美丽的舞蹈中，推测两者是相伴相生的关系。故F选项“内在美和外在美不是敌人，而是伙伴”符合语境，故选F。 三、完形填空 （本题15分）“What’s it like to have a gap between your teeth?” a girl asked me one day. Nobody had ever asked before. My hand unconsciously rose to 41 my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for an 42 , I realized she was not trying to be rude. “I never think about it,” I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people 43 me and saw only gappy teeth. Later that day at home, I began to 44 my teeth again. I felt 45 . I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have! Of course, Mom 46 everything. She has lived her whole life with gappy teeth, and tried to make me 47 that there was nothing to 48 . When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. “Let’s be 49 though,” she said. “If everyone got surgeries to become attractive, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in 50 .” Her 51 made me reconsider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 52 . Nowadays many people do crazy things to realize their dream of “perfection” . The 53 is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for 54 . So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 55 , I would frankly answer, “You know? It’s really cute.” 41．(1分)A．catch B．touch C．cover D．feel 42．(1分)A．decision B．help C．suggestion D．answer 43．(1分)A．looked at B．thought of C．talked about D．heard of 44．(1分)A．focus B．brush C．see D．consider 45．(1分)A．upset B．frightened C．unique D．sound 46．(1分)A．admitted B．changed C．improved D．noticed 47．(1分)A．believe B．promise C．warn D．judge 48．(1分)A．argue about B．worry about C．know about D．bring about 49．(1分)A．confident B．curious C．serious D．honest 50．(1分)A．individuals B．differences C．performance D．choices 51．(1分)A．sights B．jokes C．dreams D．words 52．(1分)A．life B．attitude C．identity D．talent 53．(1分)A．possibility B．truth C．basis D．pressure 54．(1分)A．wisdom B．beauty C．kindness D．challenge 55．(1分)A．again B．instead C．yet D．once 【答案】 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．B 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对牙齿缝隙态度的转变及感悟。 【详解】41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的手不自觉地抬起来遮住我的嘴。A. catch抓住；B. touch触摸；C. cover遮住；D. feel感觉。根据前文“What’s it like to have a gap between your teeth?”可知，女孩问作者牙齿间有缝隙的问题，作者不自觉地抬手遮住嘴。故选C。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，当她看着我，真诚地等待着一个答案时，我意识到她并不是想无礼。A. decision决定；B. help帮助；C. suggestion建议；D. answer答案。根据前文“asked”以及“waiting for”可知，女孩提出了问题，所以是在等待答案。故选D。 43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我怀疑人们是否看着我，只看到我有缝隙的牙齿。A. looked at看着；B. thought of想起；C. talked about谈论；D. heard of听说。根据后文“saw only gappy teeth”可知，作者怀疑人们是否只看到他有缝隙的牙齿，即是否看着他。故选A。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚些时候，在家里，我又开始考虑我的牙齿了。A. focus集中；B. brush刷；C. see看见；D. consider考虑。根据后文“I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy.”可知，作者开始考虑自己的牙齿。故选D。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到心烦意乱，我想如果我的牙齿没有缝隙，我的生活会好一些。A. upset心烦意乱的；B. frightened害怕的；C. unique独特的；D. sound合理的。根据后文“I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy.”可知，作者因为牙齿有缝隙而感到心烦意乱。故选A。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当然，妈妈注意到了这一切。A. admitted承认；B. changed改变；C. improved提高；D. noticed注意到。根据后文“She has lived her whole life with gappy teeth”可知，妈妈察觉到作者的情绪和对牙齿的在意。故选D。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一辈子都有牙齿缝隙，她试图让我相信没有什么可担心的。A. believe相信；B. promise承诺；C. warn警告；D. judge判断。根据后文“there was nothing to worry about”可知，妈妈试图让作者相信没有什么可担心的。故选A。 48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. argue about争论；B. worry about担心；C. know about了解；D. bring about带来。根据前文“She has lived her whole life with gappy teeth”可知，妈妈想让作者不要担心牙齿有缝隙的问题。故选B。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“不过，让我们诚实一点，”她说。A. confident自信的；B. curious好奇的；C. serious严肃的；D. honest诚实的。根据后文“If everyone got surgeries to become attractive, everyone would be exactly the same.”可知，妈妈想让作者诚实地面对这个问题。故选D。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：差异中有美。A. individuals个人；B. differences差异；C. performance表现；D. choices选择。根据前文“If everyone got surgeries to become attractive, everyone would be exactly the same.”可知，妈妈认为差异中有美。故选B。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的话让我重新认真考虑我的牙齿。A. sights景象；B. jokes玩笑；C. dreams梦想；D. words话。根据前文妈妈所说的话可知，她的话让作者重新考虑自己的牙齿。故选D。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我身份的一部分。A. life生活；B. attitude态度；C. identity身份；D. talent天赋。根据前文“The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it.”可知，作者认为牙齿缝隙是自己身份的一部分。故选C。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实是没有人是完美的。A. possibility可能性；B. truth事实；C. basis基础；D. pressure压力。根据后文“no one is perfect”可知，这是一个事实。故选B。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当所有丑陋的可能性都被消除时，所有美丽的可能性也被消除了。A. wisdom智慧；B. beauty美丽；C. kindness善良；D. challenge挑战。根据前文“no one is perfect”以及“When all potential for ugliness is removed”可知，当所有丑陋的可能性都被消除时，所有美丽的可能性也被消除了，因为完美是不存在的。故选B。 55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以如果那个女孩再问起我的牙齿，我会坦率地回答：“你知道吗？真的很可爱。”A. again再；B. instead相反；C. yet然而；D. once曾经。根据前文“a girl asked me one day”以及后文“I would frankly answer”可知，如果那个女孩再问起作者的牙齿，作者会坦率地回答。故选A。 四、语法填空 （本题15分）短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。 My roommate, Mary, is sensitive 56(1.5分) other people’s evaluation of her appearance. Every day before class, she spends more than an hour in the dormitory 57(1.5分) (make) up. She has 20 lipsticks, often feeling 58(1.5分) (bother) about which one to use. Recently, she has been addicted to a selfie app on the Internet, uploading edited photos every day and hoping to get compliments from others. Although she is 59(1.5分) (skin) now, she still takes diet pills to make her figure slim, 60(1.5分) has brought harm to her health. Buying clothes and cosmetics exhausts her savings, but she still enjoys it. Her behavior is beyond our 61(1.5分) (comprehend) and we even doubt her motive. We advise her many times 62(1.5分) (pay) attention to health, but judging from the expression on her face, she ignored our advice. 63(1.5分) one novelist put it, “Virtue is far better than beauty.” I 64(1.5分) (sincere) hope that she can have a correct understanding of external beauty, overlook some incorrect comments from others, and focus 65(1.5分) (she) attention and energy on learning. 【答案】 56．to 57．making 58．bothered 59．skinny 60．which 61．comprehension 62．to pay 63．As 64．sincerely 65．her 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者的室友玛丽因为在意别人对她外表的评价，所以总是过分注重打扮和身材，导致了健康问题。 【详解】56．考查介词。句意：我的室友玛丽对别人对她外表的评价很敏感。短语be sensitive to表示“对……敏感”。故填to。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：每天上课前，她都要花一个多小时在宿舍化妆。短语spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填making。 58．考查形容词。句意：她有20支口红，经常烦恼不知道该用哪一支。作表语，表示“烦恼的”，表示人的主观感受，用形容词bothered。故填bothered。 59．考查形容词。句意：虽然她现在很瘦了，但她仍然吃减肥药来苗条身材，这给她的健康带来了危害。作表语，表示“瘦的”，用形容词skinny。故填skinny。 60．考查定语从句。句意：虽然她现在很瘦了，但她仍然吃减肥药来苗条身材，这给她的健康带来了危害。非限制性定语从句修饰上文句子，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。 61．考查名词。句意：我们无法理解她的行为，甚至怀疑她的动机。作介词的宾语，用名词comprehension，不可数。故填comprehension。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：我们多次建议她注意身体健康，但从她脸上的表情来看，她对我们的建议充耳不闻。短语advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”，不定式作宾补。故填to pay。 63．考查固定句型。句意：正如一位小说家所说：“美德远胜于美貌。”表示“正如……所说”句型为as sb. put it。首字母大写。故填As。 64．考查副词。句意：我真诚地希望她能对外在美有一个正确的认识，忽略别人的一些不正确的评论，把注意力和精力集中在学习上。修饰动词hope用副词sincerely，故填sincerely。 65．考查代词。句意：我真诚地希望她能对外在美有一个正确的认识，忽略别人的一些不正确的评论，把注意力和精力集中在学习上。修饰名词attention用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）假定你是李华，你校英文报“Health”栏目正在征稿，主题为“How to live a healthy lifestyle in high school”，请你给编辑写一封信，就习惯（habit）、饮食（diet）和态度（attitude）这三方面按重要性进行排序陈述。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear editor, I’m writing to share my opinions on how to live a healthy lifestyle in high school from three aspects: attitude, habit and diet, ranked by importance. First comes attitude. A positive mind reduces stress from heavy schoolwork and stops us from anxiety. Next are daily habits. Regular exercise and enough sleep keep our bodies energetic for study. Diet ranks last. Balanced meals supply basic nutrition but work only with good mental state and routines. Without a positive attitude, we can’t stick to healthy habits or keep balanced diets. I hope my ideas can be helpful. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】校英文报“Health”栏目正在征稿，主题为“How to live a healthy lifestyle in high school”，要求考生以李华的名义给编辑写一封信，就习惯habit、饮食diet和态度attitude这三方面按重要性进行排序陈述。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有帮助的：helpful→beneficial 观点：opinion→perspective 降低：reduce→decrease/lower 有活力的：energetic→vigorous 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A positive mind reduces stress from heavy schoolwork and stops us from anxiety. 拓展句：A positive mind reduces stress, which is caused by heavy schoolwork, and stops us from anxiety. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to share my opinions on how to live a healthy lifestyle in high school from three aspects: attitude, habit and diet, ranked by importance.（运用了“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语） 【高分句型2】I hope my ideas can be helpful.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 I am a senior one student named Leo. I used to be a total couch potato and I’d rather stick to my classroom seat or dorm bed than step outside for even a minute. For meals, I always reached for instant noodles or fried chicken. After school, I would spend all my time on mobile games until midnight, paying no attention to any kind of physical activity. As time went by, the situation became worse, and slowly, my body began to send out warnings. Every class felt like a big struggle. I felt sleepy in class all the time, and I could hardly focus on the teacher’s words. My teacher noticed my tired eyes more than once, and finally, she held my arm gently and told me to go to the school doctor for a check-up. After a thorough examination, the doctor said my poor health was caused by too little exercise, irregular sleep, and an unhealthy diet. She frowned (皱眉) slightly as she warned me that if I didn’t change, it would harm my long-term health. When my classmate Jason heard about this, he kindly invited me to join the school running club. To be honest, I felt ashamed of my poor fitness. So, his invitation fell on deaf ears. I stuck to my old habits, telling myself I was just “not the sporty type.” I thought I would be fine, but my body didn’t lie. Last week, we had the regular 800-meter test in PE class. As everyone else lined up, my heart sank. I dragged my feet to the starting line, hoping just to finish. But after only 200 meters, it was as if all the warnings came crashing down on me. I was gasping (喘气) for air, and I had to stop, my face pale not just from effort, but from a sudden, clear realisation of how weak I had become.注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was at that moment that I recalled Jason’s invitation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks of regular running brought great changes to my life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 It was at that moment that I recalled Jason’s invitation. My face burned with shame as I stood there, breathless and weak. I deeply regretted refusing his kindness before. With my head down, I walked slowly towards Jason and asked in a low voice if I could still join the running club. He smiled widely and nodded immediately, patting my shoulder to encourage me. Starting the next day, I got up early to run with him. At first, I felt tired and wanted to give up, but Jason kept cheering me on, and I forced myself to keep going. Weeks of regular running brought great changes to my life. I no longer felt sleepy in class and could focus much better on my lessons. My body felt stronger, and I no longer feared the 800-meter test. I gave up instant noodles and chose healthy food, and I also stopped staying up late playing games. I became more energetic and confident. Looking at my progress, I realized that small but consistent changes could completely turn my life around, and I was truly grateful for Jason’s help. 【导语】本文以人物为主线展开叙述。Leo原本是个典型的“沙发土豆”，不爱运动，饮食不健康，作息不规律，导致身体状况越来越差，在课堂上总是犯困，难以集中注意力。在老师的建议下，Leo去看了校医，医生指出他健康问题源于缺乏锻炼、饮食不健康和作息不规律。同学Jason邀请Leo加入跑步俱乐部，但Leo起初因羞愧而拒绝。直到在800米测试中，Leo因体力不支而失败，他才意识到自己的虚弱，并回想起Jason的邀请。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在那一刻，我想起了杰森的邀请。”可知，第一段可描写作者想起杰森的邀请后，决定改变自己，加入跑步俱乐部，并在杰森的鼓励下开始坚持跑步。 ②由第二段首句内容“数周的定期跑步给我的生活带来了巨大的变化。”可知，第二段可描写作者坚持跑步后，身体状况得到改善，生活习惯也变得健康，并对杰森的帮助表示感激。   2.续写线索： 想起邀请——感到羞愧——决定加入——开始跑步——身体变化——生活习惯改变——感激杰森   3.词汇激活 行为类 ①后悔：regret /feel sorry for ②微笑：smile/grin ③专注于：focus on/concentrate on 情绪类 ①羞愧：shame/embarrassment ②感激：grateful/appreciative 【点睛】【高分句型1】My face burned with shame as I stood there, breathless and weak.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】I realized that small but consistent changes could completely turn my life around, and I was truly grateful for Jason’s help.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $