精品解析：湖南长沙市长郡集团联考2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026年秋季第一次学情分析 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would Tom like to buy for his grandpa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mobile phone. B. A digital clock. C. A smartwatch. 2. What did Steve Jobs do after he dropped out of college? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He started a business. B. He worked in a factory. C. He attended another college. 3. What do people use the land for now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Storing waste. B. Growing corn. C. Keeping animals. 4. Who does Lisa admire most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Zhong Nanshan. B. Yuan Longping. C. Tu Youyou. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A historical story. B. A brave woman. C. A beautiful ocean. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a greenhouse. B. In a supermarket. C. In a fruit shop. 7. What does the woman think of the e-payment? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s safe. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often did the open-air movie night event happen in the woman’s hometown? A. Once a week. B. Once a year. C. Once a month. 9. What does the man think of the event? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Important. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Dong Guilin’s latest short video about? A. His plan. B. His products. C. His eating habits. 11. How does Lucy feel in the end? A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Happy. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Kevin return to his hometown last time? A. Six years ago. B. Seven years ago. C. Eight years ago. 13. What change has Kevin noticed in his hometown? A. More bus stops. B. More bike-sharing stations. C. More tall buildings. 14. What might Kevin be? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A designer. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How will Bob spend this weekend? A. He will see a train show. B. He will watch a movie. C. He will visit his aunt. 16. How long does it take Bob to go to his hometown? A. Three hours. B. Seven hours. C. Ten hours. 17. What did Bob’s aunt buy last year? A. A bike. B. A house. C. A car. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where was Nie Haisheng born? A. In Hubei Province. B. In Henan Province. C. In Sichuan Province. 19. Why did Nie Haisheng do part-time jobs? A. To travel to space. B. To make money for school. C. To become a pilot. 20. What is Nie Haisheng like according to the story? A. Hard-working. B. Warm-hearted. C. Honest. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to know about AI technologies in the 2026 FIFA World Cup? Our school will hold a special talk. Experts will show us how AI makes the World Cup games better. If you are interested in this activity, please send an e-mail to worldcup-AI@school.com. Item Information Subject Talk about AI in the World Cup Time Thursday, November 19, 2:30 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Main content Learn about AI technologies used in the 2026 FIFA World Cup Purpose Help students know more about AI’s use in sports This talk is open to all students and it will be held in the School Hall. If you are interested in it, please remember to sign up before November 15. 21. Where will the talk take place? A. In the library. B. In the Student Centre. C. In the School Hall. 22. How long will the talk last? A. One and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Only Grade-9 students can take part in the talk. B. Students can send an e-mail to sign up for the activity. C. The talk will introduce many new kinds of ball games. B Short Videos Help Old Opera Shine Again Li Jia is a Grade-9 student in Changsha. At first, she thought Huagu Opera, Hunan’s popular folk opera, was old-fashioned. She preferred short-video clips (短片) about pop music and paid little attention to this local art. Everything changed last Spring Festival, when her grandma took her to a community theatre nearby to enjoy a free public show. To her surprise, the show was far more interesting than she had imagined. Actors wore bright and colourful costumes, danced happily and told funny daily stories in lively Hunan dialect (方言). The most famous play Liu Hai Cuts Firewood made the whole audience (观众) laugh loudly. Some old fans even sang along with the actors. Yet Li Jia noticed something worrying: most fans in the hall were old people. Few teenagers knew or loved Huagu Opera, and most of her classmates had never watched it. Later, Li Jia came up with an idea. She interviewed some young opera performers and shot videos of their wonderful shows. She added simple comments so more teenagers could understand the stories behind the plays. What surprised her greatly was that her videos got thousands of views online. Many young people left messages, saying they wanted to learn more about Huagu Opera. Today, more young performers try this new way. Short videos do not change the heart of Huagu Opera. They just build a bridge between old folk art and modern teenagers. Traditional culture can win young hearts when it meets new media. 24. Where did Li Jia watch a public Huagu Opera show? A. In a big city cinema. B. In a community theatre. C. On the school stage. 25. What worried Li Jia according to the passage? A. Few teenagers loved Huagu Opera. B. Old fans sang too loudly in the hall. C. The show was not interesting enough. 26. How did Li Jia introduce Huagu Opera to teenagers? A. By writing a long story about it. B. By learning to act in Huagu Opera plays. C. By making short videos with simple comments. 27. In which part of a magazine can people read the passage? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Science. C When people talk about white bears, most will think of polar bears. But there is another special white bear called the spirit bear. It is not a polar bear, and it is not an albino (白化的) animal. It is an unusual kind of American black bear with surprisingly white fur. Spirit bears live only in the Great Bear Rainforest of Canada. Their soft white fur comes from a special gene (基因). Two black-bear parents can have a white spirit bear baby. It is quite hard to see one in the wild, for there are only a few hundred spirit bears in the world. Many wildlife lovers travel far just to get a quick look at them. These bears are good at fishing. They catch salmon (鲑鱼) in rivers for food. They play an important part in the forest. When they eat fish, they leave fish remains in the woods. These remains help the big trees grow better. Native people treat spirit bears as a symbol of peace and good luck in their ancient stories. They respect these bears and never hurt them in their traditional way of life. Sadly, their home is being broken down by human activities. Cutting down trees and pollution make their living space smaller. More wild areas are lost year by year. People are working hard to protect this magical animal. Lots of volunteers also join in the protective work. The spirit bear tells us every living thing is valuable. We should protect nature and live in peace with wild animals around us. 28. What is a spirit bear? A. A kind of polar bear. B. A kind of black bear. C. A kind of albino bear. 29. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Black-bear parents may give birth to white baby bears. B. It is really easy to see a spirit bear in the wild in Canada. C. Native people often kill spirit bears for their white fur. 30. What does the underlined word “remains” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Clear marks on river stones. B. Left-over parts of something. C. Fresh food for baby bears. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why spirit bears become white in colour. B. To show how local people make use of spirit bears in stories. C. To introduce spirit bears and encourage people to protect wildlife. 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many of us enjoy singing, but do you know that singing is good for your health? It doesn’t matter whether you are a green hand or a professional singer—singing can help keep you healthy and happy! ____32____ ●Improving brain function: The deep breathing needed for singing draws more oxygen (氧气) into the blood, helping to make people’s hearts stronger. It allows more oxygen to reach the brain. This, in turn, improves the function of the brain. ●Improving immunity (免疫力): Singing improves people’s ability to fight illnesses. ____33____ It just means you are less likely to get sick. ●Lowering stress: Singing can be very relaxing, as it reduces levels of stress in the blood. ____34____ So it helps people relax after a long day’s work. ●Improving mood: People often say that singing makes them feel happy. This is the result of the endorphins (内啡肽) that are released when people sing. ●Improving confidence: Singing in front of others, such as performing on stage, may seem challenging at first. ____35____ With all those benefits, it’s no wonder that there are now over 40,000 choirs with about 2.14 million singers across the UK and this number continues to grow. A. It doesn’t mean you will never catch a cold. B. Here are the benefits of singing. C. It is also a good way to help get out of everyday troubles and worries. D. However, improved ability comes with practice and learning something new is a great way to build self-belief. E. Many people find it hard to keep singing for a long time. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Messages in an Old Book In a quiet corner of the school library, there was an old book that few people ever opened. One day, a ____36____ called Leo borrowed it. When he turned to page 50, he found a small piece of paper with a message: “If you’re reading this, don’t give up. Someone believes in you.” Leo was deeply ____37____ when he saw it because he had just failed a math exam and felt hopeless. He decided to write back on the same paper and put it back. Weeks later, he checked the book again and found a ____38____ reply. A girl named Emma wrote that she was also having a difficult time, but she got through it with the ____39____ of the notes. The warm words cheered her up whenever she felt down. They continued ____40____ notes through the book without meeting each other. Over time, both of them found ____41____ in each other’s words. Leo learned that the first note was written by a former student who had been lonely. The tradition carried on. One day, Leo left a note saying, “Thank you for being my secret friend.” When he opened the book the next time, he saw Emma’s reply: “The thanks are all mine. Sometimes the ____42____ words carry the greatest weight.” Though they were strangers, those secret notes ____43____ warmed their school days little by little. This special book ____44____ their silent bridge, keeping their warm secret safely among the library shelves. It also reminded them that kindness can travel far even between complete strangers, especially during hard times. More students might get comfort from this book as they ____45____ the wonderful tradition. 36. A. librarian B. student C. teacher 37. A. upset B. amazed C. moved 38. A. hidden B. broken C. wasted 39. A. comment B. promise C. support 40. A. collecting B. exchanging C. creating 41. A. strength B. wealth C. pride 42. A. longest B. biggest C. simplest 43. A. hardly B. greatly C. quickly 44. A. dropped B. crossed C. became 45. A. pass on B. bring about C. leave behind 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 inspire a attract spread change though good village hunger of Over the past thirty years, China has made great progress in rural (乡村的) development and many villages ____46____ a lot. Let’s look at two examples. In Xiazhuang Village, Chongqing, there used to be no roads. Many ____47____ had to climb mountains to get to the town. It took them nearly three days to go out and come back. In 1997, the people there decided to build a road by themselves. It was brave ____48____ them to build the cliff road. Many visitors come to see the amazing road and enjoy the beautiful mountain views. Local people have earned (赚) more money by ____49____ tourists. Their strong spirit can ____50____ all of us to keep trying in the face of difficulties. In Shibadong Village, Hunan, people used to live with ____51____. Most families had little money and few had enough food. In 2013, the government started ____52____ useful program to help the village fight poverty (贫穷). New roads were built, and new houses were provided. Fruit farming and tourism developed. People ____53____ the story of their village to more places. ____54____ they met lots of difficulties, they never gave up. In 2017, the village got out of poverty successfully. These two villages show the power of hard work and good policies. Great changes have taken place in the countryside. They need people’s courage and teamwork. These days, more and more Chinese villagers are having ____55____ lives than before. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 When people speak of Wang Hong, they often mention the Fields Medal (菲尔兹奖). However, the most valuable part of her story for students lies in her spirit when facing difficult questions. When she was a child, Wang had a serious burn and had to stay indoors for a long time. She couldn’t play freely outside, so books and maths problems filled her quiet world. This experience helped her develop patience and learn to work alone. Later, this ability let her spend days thinking over hard problems without rushing to get answers. At school, Wang thought actively but was once laughed at for raising her hand often. Her teacher helped her balance courage and careful listening. She joined a problem-solving group. The group didn’t offer ready-made answers. It forced her to explain why an idea worked, where it might fail and how to improve it in other ways. University brought new challenges. At first, Wang failed to get into her dream maths major (专业). With competitive classmates around her, she doubted herself, but she never gave up her love for maths. She kept reading maths books and doing more exercises. She also discussed hard problems with her teachers and classmates whenever she met trouble. She tried different courses and finally transferred (转入) to the School of Maths. When studying in France, she put aside her maths research for a short time to explore art and architecture (建筑). She did this to find out whether she truly wanted to return to maths. Wang Hong’s success tells us that hard work and continuous effort matter a lot. If we keep trying and never give up, we will make progress in our studies. 56. When did Wang Hong get badly burned? ________________________________________________________ 57. What did Wang Hong’s problem-solving group force her to do? ________________________________________________________ 58. Who did Wang Hong communicate with to solve her problems in university? ________________________________________________________ 59. Did Wang Hong put aside her maths research for a short time when studying in France? ________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Wang Hong? ________________________________________________________ 第二节 61. 书面表达 成长路上，总有一位鼓舞人心的榜样，在潜移默化中影响我们，促使我们发生改变。为引导青少年树立榜样意识、看见成长和改变，你校英语社团计划举办以“An Inspiring Role Model Has Changed Me”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿。 要求： 1.文中须包含图示中已给提示信息； 2.不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 An Inspiring Role Model Has Changed Me An inspiring role model has brought great changes to me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季第一次学情分析听力测试正式开始，本部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时请先将答案标在试卷上本部分录音内容全部结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每一段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, tom, our grandpa always looks at his mobile phone and forgets to take his medicine. We can buy him a smart watch to remind him. IT will greatly help him. Tom, our grandpa always looks at his mobile phone and forgets to take his medicine. We can buy him a smart watch to remind him IT will greatly help him. Two, did Steve jobs finish college? Bob, no. He dropped out . of the school and then started his own business. Finally, he worked hard to make his dream come through. Did Steve jobs finish college? Bob, no. He dropped . out of the school and then started his own business. Finally, he worked hard to make his dream come true. Three grandpa, I remember there used to be a waste land here. You're right now. The farmers have turned IT into a corn field. Grandpa, I remember there used to be a wasteland here. You're right now. The farmers have turned IT into a cornfield. For lisa, do you look up to john non shine and to you you, yes. but I think more highly of you on long pain. He saved millions from hunger. Lisa, do you look up to john g non shine and to yoo? Yes. but I think more highly of you on long pain. He saved millions from hunger. Five judy taran Smith has made history. She's only twenty five. yes. He is . brave of her to cross the atlantic ocean all by herself in forty six days. Judy tarra Smith has made history. She's only twenty five. yes. IT is brave of her to cross the atlantic ocean all by herself in forty six days. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Welcome to my high tech Greenhouse. How can I help you? I'd like to buy some grapes to support your business. Do you only take cash? No, we accept e payment here. really. That's very convenient. Welcome to my high tech Greenhouse. How can I help you? I'd like to buy some grapes to support your business. Do you only take cash? No. we accept e payment here. really. That's a very convenient. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。I used to love watching films, but my hometown didn't . have a cinema really. So how did you watch films? There was a traveling cinema. The team came once a month and set up a big screen in the school playground for an OpenAIr movie night. I never missed a single one that . sounds like an exciting event. IT must be a very different experience from going to a modern cinema today. I used to love watching films, but my hometown didn't . have a cinema really. So how did you watch films? There was a traveling cinema. The team came once a month and set up a big screen in the school playground for an OpenAIr movie night. I never missed a single one that . sounds like an exciting event. IT must be a very different experience from going to a modern cinema today. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Tom, did you watch down guillen's latest short video? No, Lucy, but i've heard of him. He often eats with the villagers to learn about . their troubles. right? In the video, he talked about his plan to help with village development. What is IT? He will . help train the farmers and sell their products online. That's heart warming. I really admire his kindness. Me too. It's wonderful to see someone working hard to make the village Better. Tom, did you watch down guillen latest short video? No, Lucy, but i've heard of him. He often eats with the villagers to learn about . their troubles. Right in the video, he talked about his plan to help with village development. What is IT? He will . help train the farmers and sell their products online. That's heart warming. I really admire his kindness. Me too. It's wonderful to see someone working hard to make the village Better. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Kevin, I can hardly believe this is our hometown. IT has changed greatly. We haven't been back for seven years. Things are totally different from how they used to be. Yeah, i've noticed a lot more bike sharing stations getting around has become much easier. And there are more bus stops. I'm thinking about sharing the changes of our hometown in my class. That's a plan. Your students will surely be very interested in story here, Kevin. I can hardly believe this is our hometown. IT has changed greatly. We haven't been back for seven years. Things are totally different from how they used to be. Yeah, i've noticed a lot more bike sharing stations. Getting around has become much easier. and there are more bus stops. I'm thinking about sharing the changes of our hometown in my class. That's a plan your students will surely be very interested in your story here. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Bob, would you like to watch a movie with me this weekend? I'd love to, but i'm heading back to my hometown to visit my aunt by train. How long does IT take you to get there? Only three hours. Has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? Yeah, they have had a good life by growing fruit, like prayers and apples. Some even have their own cars or lorries. Does your ant have a car? Yes, SHE bought one last year. Bob, would you like to watch a movie with me this weekend? I'd love to, but i'm back to my hometown to visit my aunt by train. How long does IT take you to get there? Only three hours. Has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? Yeah, they have had a good life by growing fruit, like prayers and apples. Some even have their own cars or lorries. Does your ant have a car? Yes, SHE bought one last year. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Good morning, everyone. Today i'm glad to share an inspiring story about near high school in one thousand hundred and sixty four. Nea hi sung was born in our Young who may province to the north of his city lies her non province. Life was hard for near. His father died when he was only sixteen. He had to do some part time jobs to make money for school at both primary and middle ols near high. Shang was always a top student in his class. In one thousand nine hundred and eighty three, he became a college student and a pilot. Later in one thousand and ninety eight, he joined china's astronaut program and later became one of the first chinese astronauts. From two thousand five to two thousand and twenty one, he traveled to space three times. He is a true pioneer in china's space exploration. Above all, news story shows that dreams can come true with hard work. Good morning, everyone. Today i'm glad to share an inspiring story about near high上in one thousand hundred and sixty four，near hi. Sung was born in our Young who may province to the north of his city lies her non province. Life was hard for me. His father died when he was only sixteen. He had to do some part time jobs to make money for school at both primary and middle schools near high. Shang was always a top student in his class. In one thousand hundred and eighty three, he became a college student and a pilot. Later in one thousand and ninety eight, he joined china's not program and later became one of the first chinese astronauts. From two thousand five to two thousand twenty one, he traveled to space three times. He is a true pioneer in china's space exploration. Above all, news story shows that dreams can come true with hard work. 听力测试到此结束，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 2026年秋季第一次学情分析 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would Tom like to buy for his grandpa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mobile phone. B. A digital clock. C. A smartwatch. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, our grandpa always looks at his mobile phone and forgets to take his medicine. M: We can buy him a smartwatch to remind him. It will greatly help him. 2. What did Steve Jobs do after he dropped out of college? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He started a business. B. He worked in a factory. C. He attended another college. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did Steve Jobs finish college, Bob? M: No. He dropped out of the school and then started his own business. Finally, he worked hard to make his dream come true. 3. What do people use the land for now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Storing waste. B. Growing corn. C. Keeping animals. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Grandpa, I remember there used to be a wasteland here. M: You’re right. Now the farmers have turned it into a corn field. 4. Who does Lisa admire most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Zhong Nanshan. B. Yuan Longping. C. Tu Youyou. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, do you look up to Zhong Nanshan and Tu Youyou? W: Yes, but I think more highly of Yuan Longping. He saved millions from hunger. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A historical story. B. A brave woman. C. A beautiful ocean. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Judy, Taryn Smith has made history! She’s only 25. W: Yes. It is brave of her to cross the Atlantic Ocean all by herself in 46 days. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a greenhouse. B. In a supermarket. C. In a fruit shop. 7. What does the woman think of the e-payment? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s safe. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to my high-tech greenhouse! How can I help you? W: I’d like to buy some grapes to support your business. Do you only take cash? M: No. We accept e-payment here. W: Really? That’s very convenient! 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often did the open-air movie night event happen in the woman’s hometown? A. Once a week. B. Once a year. C. Once a month. 9. What does the man think of the event? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Important. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I used to love watching films, but my hometown didn’t have a cinema. M: Really? So how did you watch films? W: There was a travelling cinema. The team came once a month and set up a big screen in the school playground for an open-air movie night. I never missed a single one. M: That sounds like an exciting event! It must be a very different experience from going to a modern cinema today. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Dong Guilin’s latest short video about? A. His plan. B. His products. C. His eating habits. 11. How does Lucy feel in the end? A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Happy. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, did you watch Dong Guilin’s latest short video? M: No, Lucy, but I’ve heard of him. He often eats with the villagers to learn about their troubles. W: Right. In the video, he talked about his plan to help with village development. M: What is it? W: He will help train the farmers and sell their products online. M: That’s heart-warming. I really admire his kindness. W: Me too. It’s wonderful to see someone working hard to make the village better. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Kevin return to his hometown last time? A. Six years ago. B. Seven years ago. C. Eight years ago. 13. What change has Kevin noticed in his hometown? A. More bus stops. B. More bike-sharing stations. C. More tall buildings. 14. What might Kevin be? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A designer. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Kevin, I can hardly believe this is our hometown. M: It has changed greatly! We haven’t been back for seven years. W: Things are totally different from how they used to be. M: Yeah. I’ve noticed a lot more bike-sharing stations. Getting around has become much easier. W: And there are more bus stops. M: I’m thinking about sharing the changes of our hometown in my class. W: That’s a plan! Your students will surely be very interested in your story here. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How will Bob spend this weekend? A. He will see a train show. B. He will watch a movie. C. He will visit his aunt. 16. How long does it take Bob to go to his hometown? A. Three hours. B. Seven hours. C. Ten hours. 17. What did Bob’s aunt buy last year? A. A bike. B. A house. C. A car. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, would you like to watch a movie with me this weekend? M: I’d love to, but I’m heading back to my hometown to visit my aunt by train. W: How long does it take you to get there? M: Only three hours. W: Has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? M: Yeah, they have led a good life by growing fruit like pears and apples. Some even have their own cars or lorries. W: Does your aunt have a car? M: Yes, she bought one last year. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where was Nie Haisheng born? A. In Hubei Province. B. In Henan Province. C. In Sichuan Province. 19. Why did Nie Haisheng do part-time jobs? A. To travel to space. B. To make money for school. C. To become a pilot. 20. What is Nie Haisheng like according to the story? A. Hard-working. B. Warm-hearted. C. Honest. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. Today I’m glad to share an inspiring story about Nie Haisheng. In 1964, NieHaisheng was born in Zaoyang, Hubei Province. To the north of his city lies Henan Province. Life was hard for Nie. His father died when he was only 16. He had to do some part-time jobs to make money for school. At both primary and middle schools, Nie Haisheng was always a top student in his class. In 1983, he became a college student and a pilot later. In 1998, he joined China’s astronaut program and later became one of the first Chinese astronauts. From 2005 to 2021, he traveled to space three times. He is a true pioneer in China’s space exploration. Above all, Nie’s story shows that dreams can come true with hard work. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to know about AI technologies in the 2026 FIFA World Cup? Our school will hold a special talk. Experts will show us how AI makes the World Cup games better. If you are interested in this activity, please send an e-mail to worldcup-AI@school.com. Item Information Subject Talk about AI in the World Cup Time Thursday, November 19, 2:30 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Main content Learn about AI technologies used in the 2026 FIFA World Cup Purpose Help students know more about AI’s use in sports This talk is open to all students and it will be held in the School Hall. If you are interested in it, please remember to sign up before November 15. 21. Where will the talk take place? A. In the library. B. In the Student Centre. C. In the School Hall. 22. How long will the talk last? A. One and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Only Grade-9 students can take part in the talk. B. Students can send an e-mail to sign up for the activity. C. The talk will introduce many new kinds of ball games. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则通知，介绍了学校将举办的一场关于 2026 年世界杯 AI 技术的讲座，包含讲座的主题、时间、内容、目的、地点及报名方式。 【21题详解】 根据文章最后一段“it will be held in the School Hall.”可推知讲座地点在学校礼堂。 【22题详解】 根据表格中Time对应的“2:30 p.m.-4:00 p.m.”可推知讲座持续时间为一个半小时。 【23题详解】 根据文章第一段“If you are interested in this activity, please send an e-mail to worldcup-AI@ school. com.”可推知学生可以通过发送邮件报名参加活动。 B Short Videos Help Old Opera Shine Again Li Jia is a Grade-9 student in Changsha. At first, she thought Huagu Opera, Hunan’s popular folk opera, was old-fashioned. She preferred short-video clips (短片) about pop music and paid little attention to this local art. Everything changed last Spring Festival, when her grandma took her to a community theatre nearby to enjoy a free public show. To her surprise, the show was far more interesting than she had imagined. Actors wore bright and colourful costumes, danced happily and told funny daily stories in lively Hunan dialect (方言). The most famous play Liu Hai Cuts Firewood made the whole audience (观众) laugh loudly. Some old fans even sang along with the actors. Yet Li Jia noticed something worrying: most fans in the hall were old people. Few teenagers knew or loved Huagu Opera, and most of her classmates had never watched it. Later, Li Jia came up with an idea. She interviewed some young opera performers and shot videos of their wonderful shows. She added simple comments so more teenagers could understand the stories behind the plays. What surprised her greatly was that her videos got thousands of views online. Many young people left messages, saying they wanted to learn more about Huagu Opera. Today, more young performers try this new way. Short videos do not change the heart of Huagu Opera. They just build a bridge between old folk art and modern teenagers. Traditional culture can win young hearts when it meets new media. 24. Where did Li Jia watch a public Huagu Opera show? A. In a big city cinema. B. In a community theatre. C. On the school stage. 25. What worried Li Jia according to the passage? A. Few teenagers loved Huagu Opera. B. Old fans sang too loudly in the hall. C. The show was not interesting enough. 26. How did Li Jia introduce Huagu Opera to teenagers? A. By writing a long story about it. B. By learning to act in Huagu Opera plays. C. By making short videos with simple comments. 27. In which part of a magazine can people read the passage? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Science. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了九年级学生李佳通过制作短视频，将花鼓戏这一传统艺术介绍给青少年的故事。 【24题详解】 第1段提到“...when her grandma took her to a community theatre nearby to enjoy a free public show.”，李佳是在社区剧场观看的花鼓戏公演。 【25题详解】 第2段提到“Yet Li Jia noticed something worrying: most fans in the hall were old people. Few teenagers knew or loved Huagu Opera, and most of her classmates had never watched it.”，让李佳担忧的是几乎没有青少年了解、喜爱花鼓戏。 【26题详解】 第3段提到“She interviewed some young opera performers and shot videos of their wonderful shows. She added simple comments so more teenagers could understand the stories behind the plays.”，李佳通过制作带有简单解说的短视频向青少年介绍花鼓戏。 【27题详解】 第4段提到“They just build a bridge between old folk art and modern teenagers. Traditional culture can win young hearts when it meets new media.”，全文围绕传统民间艺术花鼓戏的传播展开，属于文化相关内容，因此人们可以在杂志的文化板块读到这篇文章。 C When people talk about white bears, most will think of polar bears. But there is another special white bear called the spirit bear. It is not a polar bear, and it is not an albino (白化的) animal. It is an unusual kind of American black bear with surprisingly white fur. Spirit bears live only in the Great Bear Rainforest of Canada. Their soft white fur comes from a special gene (基因). Two black-bear parents can have a white spirit bear baby. It is quite hard to see one in the wild, for there are only a few hundred spirit bears in the world. Many wildlife lovers travel far just to get a quick look at them. These bears are good at fishing. They catch salmon (鲑鱼) in rivers for food. They play an important part in the forest. When they eat fish, they leave fish remains in the woods. These remains help the big trees grow better. Native people treat spirit bears as a symbol of peace and good luck in their ancient stories. They respect these bears and never hurt them in their traditional way of life. Sadly, their home is being broken down by human activities. Cutting down trees and pollution make their living space smaller. More wild areas are lost year by year. People are working hard to protect this magical animal. Lots of volunteers also join in the protective work. The spirit bear tells us every living thing is valuable. We should protect nature and live in peace with wild animals around us. 28. What is a spirit bear? A. A kind of polar bear. B. A kind of black bear. C. A kind of albino bear. 29. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Black-bear parents may give birth to white baby bears. B. It is really easy to see a spirit bear in the wild in Canada. C. Native people often kill spirit bears for their white fur. 30. What does the underlined word “remains” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Clear marks on river stones. B. Left-over parts of something. C. Fresh food for baby bears. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why spirit bears become white in colour. B. To show how local people make use of spirit bears in stories. C. To introduce spirit bears and encourage people to protect wildlife. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了加拿大大熊雨林中的特殊白灵熊的基本属性、栖息地、毛色成因、生活习性与生态文化意义，讲述了其生存空间受人类活动威胁的现状，呼吁人们保护野生动物，与自然和谐共处。 【28题详解】 根据文章第1段“It is an unusual kind of American black bear with surprisingly white fur.”可知，灵熊是一种特殊的美洲黑熊。 【29题详解】 根据文章第2段“Two black-bear parents can have a white spirit bear baby.”可知，黑熊父母有可能产下白色的灵熊幼崽。 【30题详解】 根据文章第3段“When they eat fish, they leave fish remains in the woods. These remains help the big trees grow better.”可知，熊吃鱼后留下的这类物质可以促进树木生长，可推知remains意为“某物剩下的部分”。 【31题详解】 结合全文对灵熊相关知识的介绍，以及最后一段“We should protect nature and live in peace with wild animals around us.”的表述可知，文章的主要目的是介绍灵熊并鼓励人们保护野生动物。 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many of us enjoy singing, but do you know that singing is good for your health? It doesn’t matter whether you are a green hand or a professional singer—singing can help keep you healthy and happy! ____32____ ●Improving brain function: The deep breathing needed for singing draws more oxygen (氧气) into the blood, helping to make people’s hearts stronger. It allows more oxygen to reach the brain. This, in turn, improves the function of the brain. ●Improving immunity (免疫力): Singing improves people’s ability to fight illnesses. ____33____ It just means you are less likely to get sick. ●Lowering stress: Singing can be very relaxing, as it reduces levels of stress in the blood. ____34____ So it helps people relax after a long day’s work. ●Improving mood: People often say that singing makes them feel happy. This is the result of the endorphins (内啡肽) that are released when people sing. ●Improving confidence: Singing in front of others, such as performing on stage, may seem challenging at first. ____35____ With all those benefits, it’s no wonder that there are now over 40,000 choirs with about 2.14 million singers across the UK and this number continues to grow. A. It doesn’t mean you will never catch a cold. B. Here are the benefits of singing. C. It is also a good way to help get out of everyday troubles and worries. D. However, improved ability comes with practice and learning something new is a great way to build self-belief. E. Many people find it hard to keep singing for a long time. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍唱歌对健康益处的说明文。 【32题详解】 根据“It doesn’t matter whether you are a green hand or a professional singer—singing can help keep you healthy and happy!”可知，前文点出唱歌对健康有益，后文开始逐条列举唱歌的好处，B选项“下面是唱歌的诸多益处”起到总起下文的作用，衔接自然。 【33题详解】 根据“It just means you are less likely to get sick.”可知，与A选项的“It doesn’t mean”形成固定的语义呼应，A选项“这不是说你永远不会感冒”和后句“只是你生病的可能性更低”逻辑连贯，对应本段“提升免疫力”的主题。 【34题详解】 根据“●Lowering stress”可知，此段落主题是“减轻压力”，后句说它能帮人们在漫长工作日后放松，C选项“它也是帮人摆脱日常烦恼和忧虑的好方法”贴合减压的主题，语义顺承。 【35题详解】 根据“Singing in front of others, such as performing on stage, may seem challenging at first.”可知，前文说在别人面前唱歌一开始很有挑战性，D选项“然而练习会让能力提升，学习新事物是建立自信的好方法”和本段“提升自信”的主题对应，转折逻辑通顺。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Messages in an Old Book In a quiet corner of the school library, there was an old book that few people ever opened. One day, a ____36____ called Leo borrowed it. When he turned to page 50, he found a small piece of paper with a message: “If you’re reading this, don’t give up. Someone believes in you.” Leo was deeply ____37____ when he saw it because he had just failed a math exam and felt hopeless. He decided to write back on the same paper and put it back. Weeks later, he checked the book again and found a ____38____ reply. A girl named Emma wrote that she was also having a difficult time, but she got through it with the ____39____ of the notes. The warm words cheered her up whenever she felt down. They continued ____40____ notes through the book without meeting each other. Over time, both of them found ____41____ in each other’s words. Leo learned that the first note was written by a former student who had been lonely. The tradition carried on. One day, Leo left a note saying, “Thank you for being my secret friend.” When he opened the book the next time, he saw Emma’s reply: “The thanks are all mine. Sometimes the ____42____ words carry the greatest weight.” Though they were strangers, those secret notes ____43____ warmed their school days little by little. This special book ____44____ their silent bridge, keeping their warm secret safely among the library shelves. It also reminded them that kindness can travel far even between complete strangers, especially during hard times. More students might get comfort from this book as they ____45____ the wonderful tradition. 36. A. librarian B. student C. teacher 37. A. upset B. amazed C. moved 38. A. hidden B. broken C. wasted 39. A. comment B. promise C. support 40. A. collecting B. exchanging C. creating 41. A. strength B. wealth C. pride 42. A. longest B. biggest C. simplest 43. A. hardly B. greatly C. quickly 44. A. dropped B. crossed C. became 45. A. pass on B. bring about C. leave behind 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学生Leo在图书馆的一本旧书中发现了一张鼓励的纸条，随后他与另一个女孩Emma通过这本书交换纸条，互相鼓励，传递善意与力量的温暖故事。 【36题详解】 句意：一天，一个叫Leo的学生借了它。 根据后文“he had just failed a math exam”可知，Leo刚数学考试不及格，所以他是一名学生，应用student。librarian“图书管理员”、teacher“老师”身份不符。 【37题详解】 句意：当Leo看到它时，他被深深地感动了，因为他刚数学考试不及格，感到很绝望。 根据“because he had just failed a math exam and felt hopeless”以及纸条上鼓励的话语，可知绝望中的Leo看到鼓励的话语，内心被深深打动了，应用moved“感动的”。upset“心烦的”、amazed“惊讶的”与Leo的情绪不符。 【38题详解】 句意：几周后，他再次查看这本书，发现了一个隐藏的回复。 根据语境可知，纸条是夹在旧书里的，所以这个回复是隐藏在书中的，应用hidden“隐藏的”。broken“破碎的”、wasted“浪费的”均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：一个叫Emma的女孩写道，她也经历了一段艰难的时光，但她在纸条的支持下挺了过来。 根据后文“The warm words cheered her up”可知，纸条上温暖的话语给了她鼓励和支持，应用support“支持”。comment“评论”、promise“承诺”不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他们继续通过这本书交换纸条，而没有见过面。 根据前文两人互相留言回复，可知他们是在交换纸条，应用exchanging“交换”。collecting“收集”、creating“创造”均不符。 【41题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他们都在彼此的话语中找到了力量。 根据前文纸条上的话语帮助他们度过难关，可知他们从彼此的话语中汲取了力量，应用strength“力量”。wealth“财富”、pride“骄傲”均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：有时候最简单的话语有着最大的分量。 根据前文纸条上的话语都很简短，可知这些话语虽然简单，但却能给人巨大的鼓励，应用simplest“最简单的”。longest“最长的”、biggest“最大的”均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然他们是陌生人，但那些秘密的纸条一点一点地极大地温暖了他们的校园时光。 根据“warmed their school days little by little”可知，这些纸条给他们带来了极大的温暖，应用greatly“极大地”。hardly“几乎不”、quickly“快速地”不符合人物情感。 【44题详解】 句意：这本特别的书成为了他们无声的桥梁，将他们温暖的秘密安全地保存在图书馆的书架上。 根据语境可知，这本书充当了他们交流的媒介，成为了他们之间的桥梁，应用became“成为”。dropped“掉落”、crossed“穿过”均不合适。 【45题详解】 句意：随着他们传递这个美好的传统，更多的学生可能会从这本书中得到安慰。 根据前文“The tradition carried on.”可知，这种互相鼓励的善意传统被传递了下去，应用pass on“传递”。bring about“引起”、leave behind“留下”均不符合“延续传统”这一含义。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 inspire a attract spread change though good village hunger of Over the past thirty years, China has made great progress in rural (乡村的) development and many villages ____46____ a lot. Let’s look at two examples. In Xiazhuang Village, Chongqing, there used to be no roads. Many ____47____ had to climb mountains to get to the town. It took them nearly three days to go out and come back. In 1997, the people there decided to build a road by themselves. It was brave ____48____ them to build the cliff road. Many visitors come to see the amazing road and enjoy the beautiful mountain views. Local people have earned (赚) more money by ____49____ tourists. Their strong spirit can ____50____ all of us to keep trying in the face of difficulties. In Shibadong Village, Hunan, people used to live with ____51____. Most families had little money and few had enough food. In 2013, the government started ____52____ useful program to help the village fight poverty (贫穷). New roads were built, and new houses were provided. Fruit farming and tourism developed. People ____53____ the story of their village to more places. ____54____ they met lots of difficulties, they never gave up. In 2017, the village got out of poverty successfully. These two villages show the power of hard work and good policies. Great changes have taken place in the countryside. They need people’s courage and teamwork. These days, more and more Chinese villagers are having ____55____ lives than before. 【答案】46. have changed 47. villagers 48. of 49. attracting 50. inspire 51. hunger 52. a 53. spread 54. Though 55. better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了过去三十年中国乡村发展的巨大进步，并通过重庆下庄村和湖南十八洞村两个具体例子，说明了乡村如何通过努力和政策摆脱贫困，过上更好的生活。 【46题详解】 句意：在过去的三十年里，中国在乡村发展方面取得了巨大进步，许多村庄改变了很多。根据“Over the past thirty years”和“China has made great progress”可知，此处表示村庄发生了改变，根据框中所给词，可知选change。根据主语many villages是复数，且句子为现在完成时（have/has done），因此用change的过去分词形式，应填have changed。 【47题详解】 句意：许多村民不得不爬山去镇上。根据“In Xiazhuang Village, Chongqing, there used to be no roads.”和“climb mountains to get to the town”可知，此处表示住在村里的人，即村民，根据框中所给词，可知选village。根据Many修饰可数名词复数，因此用village的派生词villagers，应填villagers。 【48题详解】 句意：他们修建这条悬崖公路非常勇敢。根据“It was brave…them to build the cliff road.”可知，此处考查固定句型It is+adj.+of/for sb. to do sth.，根据框中所给词以及brave“勇敢的”是描述人的品质的形容词，因此用介词of。 【49题详解】 句意：当地人通过吸引游客赚了更多的钱。根据“Local people have earned (赚) more money”和“tourists”可知，此处表示通过吸引游客来赚钱，根据框中所给词，可知选attract。根据介词by后需接动名词形式（by doing sth.），因此用attract的-ing形式，应填attracting。 【50题详解】 句意：他们坚强的精神能激励我们所有人面对困难时继续尝试。根据“Their strong spirit”和“all of us to keep trying in the face of difficulties”可知，此处表示精神激励人们，根据框中所给词，可知选inspire。根据情态动词can后接动词原形，因此用inspire的原形，应填inspire。 【51题详解】 句意：在湖南十八洞村，人们过去常常生活在饥饿中。根据“Most families had little money and few had enough food.”可知，此处表示生活贫困、缺乏食物，根据框中所给词，可知选hunger。根据固定搭配live with hunger（忍受饥饿），因此用hunger的原形，应填hunger。 【52题详解】 句意：2013年，政府启动了一个有用的项目来帮助村里脱贫。根据“the government started…useful program”可知，此处表示启动了一个项目，表示泛指，根据框中所给词，可知选a。根据useful program为可数名词单数，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用冠词a。 【53题详解】 句意：人们把他们的故事传播到更多地方。根据“People…the story of their village to more places.”可知，此处表示传播故事，根据框中所给词，可知选spread。根据上下文时态为一般过去时，因此用spread的过去式（spread的过去式与原形同形），应填spread。 【54题详解】 句意：虽然他们遇到了很多困难，但他们从不放弃。根据“…they met lots of difficulties, they never gave up.”可知，此处表示让步关系，根据框中所给词，可知选though。根据句首首字母需大写，因此用Though。 【55题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的中国村民拥有比以前更好的生活。根据“more and more Chinese villagers are having…lives than before.”可知，表示生活比以前更好，根据框中所给词，可知选good。根据than可知需要比较级，good的比较级为better，应填better。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 When people speak of Wang Hong, they often mention the Fields Medal (菲尔兹奖). However, the most valuable part of her story for students lies in her spirit when facing difficult questions. When she was a child, Wang had a serious burn and had to stay indoors for a long time. She couldn’t play freely outside, so books and maths problems filled her quiet world. This experience helped her develop patience and learn to work alone. Later, this ability let her spend days thinking over hard problems without rushing to get answers. At school, Wang thought actively but was once laughed at for raising her hand often. Her teacher helped her balance courage and careful listening. She joined a problem-solving group. The group didn’t offer ready-made answers. It forced her to explain why an idea worked, where it might fail and how to improve it in other ways. University brought new challenges. At first, Wang failed to get into her dream maths major (专业). With competitive classmates around her, she doubted herself, but she never gave up her love for maths. She kept reading maths books and doing more exercises. She also discussed hard problems with her teachers and classmates whenever she met trouble. She tried different courses and finally transferred (转入) to the School of Maths. When studying in France, she put aside her maths research for a short time to explore art and architecture (建筑). She did this to find out whether she truly wanted to return to maths. Wang Hong’s success tells us that hard work and continuous effort matter a lot. If we keep trying and never give up, we will make progress in our studies. 56. When did Wang Hong get badly burned? ________________________________________________________ 57. What did Wang Hong’s problem-solving group force her to do? ________________________________________________________ 58. Who did Wang Hong communicate with to solve her problems in university? ________________________________________________________ 59. Did Wang Hong put aside her maths research for a short time when studying in France? ________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Wang Hong? ________________________________________________________ 第二节 61. 书面表达 成长路上，总有一位鼓舞人心的榜样，在潜移默化中影响我们，促使我们发生改变。为引导青少年树立榜样意识、看见成长和改变，你校英语社团计划举办以“An Inspiring Role Model Has Changed Me”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿。 要求： 1.文中须包含图示中已给提示信息； 2.不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 An Inspiring Role Model Has Changed Me An inspiring role model has brought great changes to me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. When she was a child. 57. It forced her to explain why an idea worked, where it might fail and how to improve it in other ways. 58. Her teachers and classmates. 59. Yes, she did. 60. She is hard-working and never gives up. 61. 例文 An Inspiring Role Model Has Changed Me An inspiring role model has brought great changes to me. My role model is my father. He has many good qualities, such as hard work. Influenced by him, I have changed a lot. I used to be a shy and lazy boy. However, whenever I see his smiling face and tireless efforts, I feel deeply encouraged. Now, I have become more confident and hard-working. To achieve my future dream of becoming a scientist, I will set a clear goal and study hard. I plan to read more science books. I believe that with his spirit guiding me, I can make my dream come true. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了数学家王虹在面对困难时展现出的耐心、努力和永不放弃的精神，以及这些精神如何帮助她克服重重挑战并取得成功的故事。 【56题详解】 根据第二段第一句“When she was a child, Wang had a serious burn and had to stay indoors for a long time.”可知，原文直接指出王虹是在小时候被严重烧伤的。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 根据第三段最后两句“The group didn’t offer ready-made answers. It forced her to explain why an idea worked, where it might fail and how to improve it in other ways.”可知，原文直接说明了这个解题小组迫使她去解释想法为什么有效、哪里可能失败以及如何改进。 【58题详解】 根据第四段“She also discussed hard problems with her teachers and classmates whenever she met trouble.”可知，原文明确指出她在大学里遇到困难时，是与老师和同学交流讨论的。 【59题详解】  根据第四段“When studying in France, she put aside her maths research for a short time to explore art and architecture (建筑).”可知，原文明确提到了她在法国留学期间暂时放下了数学研究。这是一个一般疑问句，需作肯定回答，可填Yes, she did. 【60题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章最后一段提到的“Wang Hong’s success tells us that hard work and continuous efforts matter a lot.”以及她面对挫折不放弃的经历，可以总结出她是一个勤奋、有毅力的人。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，以一般现在时和现在完成时为主 明确要点：根据图示，需包含榜样是谁、榜样具备什么精神品质、榜样如何改变了“我”、以及“我”将如何实现未来的梦想 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（he/his）交替使用 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名和地名；字数控制在80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出的开头句，直接点明自己的榜样是谁，并概括其核心品质 主体段：描述榜样对“我”的具体影响与改变，并阐述未来的梦想及行动计划 结尾段：总结感受，表达信心与祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：榜样和品质 榜样和品质描写：My role model is my father. He has many good qualities, such as hardwork./My role model is my father, who has many excellent qualities like being hardworking and optimistic/My role model is my father and he has many admirable virtues等 要点二：榜样的影响 影响描写：Influenced by him, I have changed a lot./I used to be a shy and lazy boy/Now, I have become more confident and hard-working/Gradually, I have grown into a more confident and diligent person/I used to be a shy and lazy boy who was afraid of challenges等 要点三：对未来的梦想与行动计划 梦想和行动描写：my future dream of becoming a scientist/I will set a clear goal and study hard/I plan to read more science books/I believe that with his spirit guiding me/I will not only study hard but also set a clear goal and read more science books/I will make my dream come true等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $