Unit 4 History and Traditions单词+短语+语法+微写作一轮复习专项练 2027届高考英语人教版必修第二册

必修第二册：Unit 4 History and Traditions 80分 Ⅰ.重点单词(每空1分，共34分) 1．________________ adj.单独的；个别的 n．个人 2．________________ adj.最重要的；最高级别的 n．(公司或机构的)首领；酋长 3．________________ adj.附近的；邻近的 adv.在附近 4．________________ vt.占领；征服；控制 5．________________ n．战役；搏斗 vi.& vt.搏斗；奋斗 6．________________ n．港口(城市) 7．________________ n．金额；数量 v．合计，共计；相当于，等于 8．________________ n．(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊 9．________________ n．方法；途径；接近 vt.接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近 10．________________ vt.保证；确保；担保 11．________________ n．蜂蜜；亲爱的；宝贝 12．________________ n．位置；姿态；职位；(比赛中的)名次；地位，等级；态度，立场；处境vt.安装；安置；使处于 13．________________ n．点心；小吃 14．________________ n．盛宴；宴会；节日 15．________________ vi.& vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n．卷(轴)；翻滚；名单 16．________________ vi.& n．吼叫；咆哮；放声大笑 17．________________ n．大海；海洋 18．________________ vt.问候；迎接→________________ n．问候；致意 19．________________ n．地方；地点；位置→________________ vt.确定……的准确地点；找出……的位置→________________ adj.坐落于；位于 20．________________ n．诗人→______________ n．诗歌→_______________ n．诗歌(总称) 21．________________ n．风俗；习俗；习惯→________________ n．顾客→________________ n．海关 22．________________ n．哲学→______________ n．哲学家；思想家 23．________________ n．收费；指控；主管，负责vt.收费；控告；(给……)充电 vi.冲，进攻→________________ n．充电器 24．________________ n．成就；成绩；达到→________________ vt.达到；实现 Ⅱ.核心短语(每空1分，共10分) 1．________________________把……和……连接或联结起来 2．________________________脱离；背叛；逃脱 3．________________________把……添加到……中 4．________________________谈到；查阅；指的是 5．________________________接收；接管 6．________________________把……抛在后面；留下；遗留 7．________________________做出改变 8．________________________追溯到 9．________________________导致；造成 10．_______________________出来；出版 Ⅲ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共24分) 1．The ________________ architectural problem ________________ me in the past few days，so wearing a ________________ look on my face，I sincerely requested the famous architect to help solve it.(puzzle) 2．We must take some ________________ measures ________________ our country against invasion.(defend) 3．They walked around the ________________ villages and found the ________________ there were all beautiful，________________ by thick forests and streaming rivers.(surround) 4．The ________________ softly ______________ the result，but the ________________ made me shocked.(announce) 5．________________ with space made him ________________；he studied ____________ stars，hoping to fascinate future astronomers.(fascinate) 6．With childlike ________________，Grandpa’s eager fingers traced the smartphone screen as I ________________ guided him into the digital world.(eager) 7．With a lot of people ____________ in the meeting room，it became quite ____________.(crowd) 8．__________，the man will be sentenced to prison with the newly-found ____________.(evident) 9．Having no sense of ________________，she packed up her ________________，determined to leave the next morning.(belong) 10．She often ________________ helped out the people in need and her ________________ inspired more people to pass on kindness.(generous) Ⅳ.补全短文(微写作)(每题3分，共12分) 单句汉语提示 微写作短文 1.舞狮，在汉语中也被称为“wushi”，是中国的一种传统民间艺术。(过去分词短语作后置定语) 2.一般来说，两个舞者相互配合，一个拿着狮子的头，另一个拿着狮子的身体，做出灵活生动的狮子姿势。(with的复合结构) 3.舞狮不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且吸引了全世界的人，这并不奇怪。(It is＋adj.＋that...) 4.如果方便的话，请您有一天来中国观看舞狮。(if的省略结构) Hearing that you are interested in Chinese Lion Dance，I’m writing to introduce something about it to you to satisfy your curiosity. The Lion Dance,1.________，is a traditional folk art in China.It is usually performed on festivals to drive away bad luck and pray for a happy life，thus having a great influence on Chinese culture.Generally，two dancers cooperate with each other to make flexible and vivid gestures of the lion,2.______________________. Years of tough martial art training is needed before dancers can give an amazing performance.So 3.________________________ wushi is not only popular in China，but also attracts people all over the world. 4.________________________________，please come to watch the Lion Dance in China someday.I am sure that you will appreciate a true feast for the eyes. 答案精析 Ⅰ.1.individual　2.chief　3.nearby　4.conquer　5.battle　6.port　7.amount　8.gallery　9.approach　10.ensure　11.honey　12.position　13.snack　14.feast　15.roll　16.roar　17.ocean　18.greet；greeting　19.location；locate；located　20.poet；poem；poetry　21.custom；customer；customs　22.philosophy；philosopher　23．charge；charger　24.achievement；achieve Ⅱ.1.join...to...　2.break away (from sb/sth)　3.add...to...　4.refer to　5.take over　6.leave behind　7.make changes　8.date back to　9.result in　10.come out Ⅲ.1.puzzling；has puzzled；puzzled　2.defensive；to defend　3.surrounding；surroundings；surrounded　4.announcer；announced；announcement　5.Fascination；fascinated；fascinating　6.eagerness；eagerly　7.crowding；crowded　8.Evidently；evidence　9.belonging；belongings 10．generously；generosity Ⅳ.1.also referred to as wushi in Chinese　2.with one holding the head and the other holding the body of the lion　3.it is not surprising that　4.If convenient 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $