Unit 3 Never give up 词汇和语法过关卷- 2026-2027学年译林版九年级上册英语

译林版（2024）九年级上册Unit 3 Never give up 词汇和语法过关卷 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________ 一、单选题（每题1分，共20分） 1．When their team scored the first goal, all the fans stood up and _________ with excitement. A．cheered B．changed C．checked D．chose 2．The coach often inspires us _________ harder for our dreams. A．train B．training C．to train D．trained 3．Getting into the national team was a great _________ for the young gymnast. A．achieve B．achieving C．achieved D．achievement 4．Where there is a _________, there is a way. Just keep trying. A．way B．will C．wall D．well 5．_________ hard the training was, the Irish gymnast never thought of giving up. A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Wherever 6．At nine o'clock last night, the young gymnast _________ for the coming competition. A．practises B．practised C．was practising D．will practise 7．_________ I feel like giving up, I think of my coach's encouraging words. A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However D．Whoever 8．Astronauts have brought back a lot of useful information about the _________. A．universe B．university C．uniform D．underground 9．The dancer's _________ at the school art festival was wonderful, and everyone enjoyed it. A．perform B．performer C．performance D．performing 10．Mr Wu is a kind and patient teacher, so all of us think _________ of him. A．high B．highly C．better D．best 11．He hurt his leg before the match, but in the end he _________ and won the gold medal. A．made it B．got it C．took it D．had it 12．Soft music can help _________ your stress and make you feel relaxed. A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take out 13．The semi-final was _________ exciting, and the fans couldn't stop cheering. A．pretty B．prettily C．beauty D．beautifully 14．He is over seventy, _________ he still runs for an hour every morning. A．yet B．so C．or D．for 15．The old athlete _________ many hard years before he finally became famous. A．lived through B．lived on C．lived in D．lived up 16．Be confident! If you believe in _________, nothing can stop you. A．yourself B．you C．your D．yours 17．The experienced _________ taught the players how to stay calm before big matches. A．coach B．player C．judge D．reporter 18．The _________ enjoyed the musician's wonderful show and clapped loudly at the end. A．audience B．team C．group D．line 19．After months of hard training, the team finally won the _________ in the last match. A．victory B．price C．choice D．voice 20．Whatever difficulties you meet, never give up _________ your dream. A．chase B．chasing C．to chase D．chased 二、词汇，根据汉语提示或首字母提示，写出单词的适当形式。（每空1分，共32分） 1．Yang Liping is a famous ________ (舞蹈演员) in China. 2．My dream is to become a ________ (音乐家) like Beethoven. 3．The whole country felt very sad about the great scientist's ________ (死亡). 4．________ ________ (公平竞赛) is very important in every game. 5．Linda keeps a ________ (日记) in English every day. 6．If you want to make the right choice, you should first know ________ (你自己) well. 7．Our school football team reached the ________ (半决赛) of the city match last month. 8．Hundreds of runners crossed the ________ (终点线) in the city marathon. 9．The football player hurt his k________ in the match, but he didn't leave the field. 10．He carried the heavy box on his s________ and walked slowly to the station. 11．Please take your seats quickly. The concert will begin s________. 12．The result of the experiment was not s________, so the scientists decided to try again. 13．Swimming every day helps me build up the m________ in my arms and legs. 14．Even after ten years, I could still r________ my first English teacher in the street at once. 15．The r________ who keeps training every day finally won the race. 16．My cousin is a g________, and she trains in the gym for six hours a day. 17．The famous writer is I________. He was born in Dublin, Ireland. 18．It isn't f________ to give the best prize to your friend only. 19．The players shook hands ________ (final) after the match. 20．If you practise swimming every day, the ________ (muscle) in your arms will become strong. 21．The coach's ________ (inspire) words gave the players great courage. 22．Losing the game was ________ (disappoint), but the players didn't lose heart. 23．The young dancers ________ (perform) a beautiful dance at the party last night. 24．Yuan Longping made great ________ (achieve) in rice research. 25．The two ________ (run) trained together and became good friends. 26．The ________ (dance) moved beautifully on the stage. 27．Our school band needs two more ________ (music). 28．The twin sisters keep English ________ (diary) every week. 29．The team celebrated their two great ________ (victory) last month. 30．Spring is the best time to plant ________ (seed). 31．The porters carried the heavy bags on their ________ (shoulder). 32．Doing too much running is bad for your ________ (knee). 三、完成句子（每空0.5分，共20分） 1. 无论多么累，他都坚持训练，从不放弃。 ________ ________ ________ ________, he kept on training and never ________ ________. 2. 教练的话鼓舞着我们更加努力地训练。 The coach's words ________ us ________ ________ ________ ________. 3. 无论发生什么，他从未放弃，也从未失去信心。 ________ ________, he never ________ ________ or ________ ________. 4. 这位爱尔兰体操运动员克服了许多困难，最终获得成功。 The ________ ________ overcame many difficulties and ________ ________ in the end. 5. 音乐可以帮助我们消除压力，使我们放松。 Music can help us ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________. 6. 尽管受了伤，他仍然坚持训练，最后终于成功了。 Though he was hurt, he ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ in the end. 7. 我们高度评价这些志愿者所做的一切。 We ________ ________ ________ everything the volunteers have done. 8. 他每天用英语写日记来提高自己。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to improve himself every day. 四、阅读还原（有一项多余，每空2分，共10分） Kieran Behan is a famous Irish gymnast, and his story tells us what "never give up" really means. Kieran began to learn gymnastics when he was only four years old. 1.______ He trained hard every day and dreamed of competing at the Olympic Games one day. However, life was not kind to him. During one training, he fell down and hurt his head badly. 2.______ "You may never walk again," the doctors said. Kieran didn't lose heart. He followed the doctors' advice and did exercises every day. To everyone's surprise, he was able to walk again. Unluckily, before long he hurt his knee in another accident. 3.______ Little by little, he got stronger and returned to the gym. After years of hard training, Kieran made it to the Olympic Games in 2012 and became the first Irish gymnast to compete there. 4.______ Since then, more and more people have known his moving story. 5.______ Wherever you are and whatever difficulties you meet, keep trying, and your dream will come true. A．Doctors told him that he might never walk again. B．Soon he showed great talent in this sport. C．However, as soon as he got a little better, he went back to training. D．His wonderful performance won warm cheers from the audience. E．The road to success was long and hard, but he never stopped trying. F．Today, his story inspires millions of people around the world. 五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分） My name is Linda and I am a Grade 9 student. Last September, I joined the school dance club because I 1 (dream) of becoming a good dancer one day. However, things were not as 2 (easily) as I had expected. During my first practice, I fell down and hurt my knee. I told 3 (I), "Never give up!" After that, I got up early every morning and practised 4 (dance) on the playground. My coach often 5 (encourage) me when I felt sad. Half a year 6 (late), I took part in the city dance competition. I didn't win, but I wasn't sad, because I had tried my best. Now I am much 7 (strong) than before, and I 8 (perform) much better than last year. My coach often 9 (tell) me, "Whatever happens, never give up, and your dream 10 (come) true one day." 六、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） Last term, our school had an 800-metre race, and I signed up for it. At first, running was very 1.______ for me, and I often came last in practice. One day, I 2.______ down and hurt my 3.______. "Maybe I should just quit," I thought. But my PE teacher 4.______ me to keep going. "The most important thing is never to 5.______ up," he said. "A dream is like a 6.______. If you water it every day, it will grow." I 7.______ his advice and trained hard from then on. 8.______, the big day came. When the race began, I ran as fast as I 9.______. At the last 100 metres, my legs hurt a lot, and I 10.______ stopped. Just then, I heard my classmates 11.______, "Come on! Never give up!" Their voices gave me great 12.______. I kept running and finally crossed the line. I didn't win, but the result didn't 13.______ me, because I had done my best. Now I know success means standing up each time we 14.______ down. I will never 15.______ that race, because it taught me the true meaning of "Never give up." 1. A．easy B．hard C．interesting D．relaxing 2. A．fell B．felt C．looked D．turned 3. A．hand B．head C．leg D．ear 4. A．encouraged B．stopped C．warned D．forgot 5. A．give B．get C．take D．put 6. A．leaf B．stone C．stick D．seed 7. A．forgot B．followed C．found D．felt 8. A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Politely D．Hardly 9. A．can B．may C．could D．might 10.A．almost B．already C．always D．also 11.A．shouting B．shooting C．showing D．sharing 12.A．change B．chance C．choice D．courage 13.A．disappoint B．encourage C．inspire D．cheer 14.A．fall B．feel C．fill D．fell 15.A．remember B．forget C．repeat D．review 参考答案与解析 一、单选题 1．A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们的球队攻入第一球时，所有的球迷都兴奋地站起来欢呼。cheer 欢呼；change 改变；check 检查；choose 选择。故选A。 2．C【解析】考查 inspire 的用法。inspire sb to do sth 意为"激励某人做某事"，后接动词不定式，故选C。 3．D【解析】考查词性辨析。空格前有冠词 a 和形容词 great，应填名词 achievement（成就）；achieve 是动词，故选D。 4．B【解析】考查名词 will 的含义。谚语"Where there is a will, there is a way."意为"有志者事竟成"，will 意为"意志；毅力"，故选B。 5．C【解析】考查让步状语从句。however + 形容词/副词意为"无论多么"，修饰 hard；whatever、whenever、wherever 后不能直接接形容词，故选C。 6．C【解析】考查过去进行时。at nine o'clock last night 表示过去某一时刻，该时刻正在进行的动作应用 was/were + doing；主语 the young gymnast 是第三人称单数，故用 was practising，故选C。 7．A【解析】考查 whenever 引导的时间状语从句。句意：每当我想放弃时，我就会想起教练鼓舞人心的话。whenever 意为"无论何时"，故选A。 8．A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。universe 宇宙；university 大学；uniform 制服；underground 地铁。句意：宇航员带回了关于宇宙的许多有用信息。故选A。 9．C【解析】考查词性辨析。空格前是名词所有格 The dancer's，应填名词 performance（表现；表演）；perform 是动词，故选C。 10．B【解析】考查固定搭配。think highly of sb 意为"高度评价某人"，用副词 highly 修饰动词 think，故选B。 11．A【解析】考查 make it 的用法。make it 意为"获得成功；做到"，是固定表达，故选A。 12．A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。take away 消除；take off 脱下；起飞；take up 占据；开始从事；take out 拿出。句意：轻柔的音乐能帮助你消除压力。故选A。 13．A【解析】考查 pretty 作副词的用法。pretty 意为"相当；十分"，修饰形容词 exciting；prettily 意为"漂亮地"，不合句意，故选A。 14．A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：他七十多岁了，然而他仍然每天早上跑步一小时。yet 意为"然而；但是"，表转折，故选A。 15．A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。live through 意为"经历（灾难等）而幸存"；live on 靠……生活；live in 居住在。句意：这位老运动员在成名之前经历了许多艰苦的岁月。故选A。 16．A【解析】考查反身代词。believe in oneself 意为"对自己有信心"，主语是 you，应用 yourself，故选A。 17．A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位经验丰富的教练教队员们如何在大赛前保持冷静。coach 教练；player 运动员；judge 裁判；reporter 记者。故选A。 18．A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：观众们欣赏了音乐家的精彩表演，并在结束时热烈鼓掌。audience 观众；team 队；group 小组；line 线。故选A。 19．A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。win the victory 意为"赢得胜利"。price 价格；choice 选择；voice 声音。故选A。 20．B【解析】考查 give up 的用法。give up doing sth 意为"放弃做某事"，后接动名词，故选B。 二、词汇 1．dancer【解析】"舞蹈演员"是 dancer，由动词 dance 加后缀 -er 构成，表示"做……的人"。 2．musician【解析】"音乐家"是 musician，由 music 加后缀 -ian 构成。 3．death【解析】"死亡"是名词 death；空格前是名词所有格，应填名词形式。 4．Fair play【解析】"公平竞赛"是固定短语 fair play，位于句首，首字母大写。 5．diary【解析】"日记"是 diary，keep a diary 意为"写日记"。 6．yourself【解析】"你自己"是反身代词 yourself；主语是 you，反身代词与主语相呼应，know yourself well 意为"很好地了解你自己"。 7．semi-final【解析】"半决赛"是 semi-final，前缀 semi- 表示"半"。 8．finishing line【解析】"终点线"是 finishing line，cross the finishing line 意为"穿过终点线"。 9．knee【解析】hurt his knee 意为"伤到膝盖"，knee 意为"膝；膝盖"，注意字母 k 不发音。 10．shoulder【解析】on one's shoulder 意为"在某人肩膀上"，shoulder 意为"肩膀"。 11．shortly【解析】句意：请快入座，音乐会不久就要开始了。shortly 意为"不久"。 12．satisfactory【解析】satisfactory 意为"令人满意的"，形容词作表语。由下文"科学家们决定再试一次"可知实验结果不令人满意，故填 satisfactory。 13．muscle【解析】build up the muscle 意为"锻炼肌肉"，muscle 意为"肌肉"。 14．recognise【解析】recognise...at once 意为"立刻认出……"，recognise 意为"认出；辨认出"。 15．runner【解析】runner 意为"赛跑运动员；跑步者"，由 run 双写 n 加 -er 构成。 16．gymnast【解析】gymnast 意为"体操运动员"。 17．Irish【解析】Irish 意为"爱尔兰（人）的"，表示国籍，首字母大写。 18．fair【解析】It isn't fair to do sth 意为"做某事是不公平的"，fair 意为"公平的；公正的"。 19．finally【解析】修饰动词短语 shook hands 应用副词，final 的副词是 finally，意为"最后；终于"。 20．muscles【解析】the muscles in your arms 指"你双臂的肌肉"，应用复数形式。 21．inspiring【解析】修饰事物 words，意为"鼓舞人心的"，应用 -ing 形式的形容词 inspiring。 22．disappointing【解析】主语 Losing the game 是事物，意为"令人失望的"，应用 disappointing。 23．performed【解析】由 last night 可知用一般过去时，perform 的过去式是 performed。 24．achievements【解析】make great achievements 意为"取得巨大成就"，achievement 是可数名词，应用复数。 25．runners【解析】The two 后接可数名词复数；run 的指人名词是 runner（双写 n 加 -er），复数为 runners。 26．dancers【解析】由句意"舞蹈演员们在舞台上翩翩起舞"可知主语为复数，dancer 的复数是 dancers。 27．musicians【解析】two more 后接名词复数；music（音乐）指人时加后缀 -ian 变为 musician，复数为 musicians。 28．diaries【解析】keep diaries 意为"记日记"，diary 变复数时把 y 变为 i 加 -es。 29．victories【解析】two great 后接复数名词，victory 变复数时把 y 变为 i 加 -es。 30．seeds【解析】plant seeds 意为"播种"，seed 是可数名词，常用复数。 31．shoulders【解析】their 后接可数名词复数，指多个搬运工人的肩膀，用 shoulders。 32．knees【解析】your knees 指"你的两个膝盖"，用复数 knees。 三、完成句子 1．However tired he was; gave up【解析】"无论多么累"用 however + 形容词 tired 引导让步状语从句；"放弃"是 give up。 2．inspired; to train even harder【解析】"鼓舞某人做某事"用 inspire sb to do sth；由句意可知用一般过去时 inspired；"更加努力地"用 even harder。 3．Whatever happened; gave up; lost heart【解析】"无论发生什么"用 whatever 引导；主句叙述过去的事用一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时 whatever happened；"放弃"是 give up，"失去信心"是 lose heart。 4．Irish gymnast; made it【解析】"爱尔兰体操运动员"是 Irish gymnast；"获得成功"用 make it，叙述过去的事用 made it。 5．take away stress; make us relaxed【解析】"消除"用 take away，help 后接动词原形；"使某人放松"用 make sb relaxed。 6．kept on training; made it【解析】"坚持训练"是 keep on training，一般过去时为 kept on training；"成功"用 make it 的过去式 made it。 7．think highly of【解析】"高度评价"用 think highly of，主语 We 后用动词原形。 8．keeps a diary in English【解析】"写日记"是 keep a diary，主语 He 是第三人称单数，谓语用 keeps；"用英语"用 in English。 四、阅读还原 1．B【解析】上句说他四岁开始学体操，下句说他每天刻苦训练、梦想参加奥运会，B 项"很快他就在这项运动中展现出极大的天赋"承上启下，符合语境。 2．A【解析】上句说他在训练中摔倒、头部伤势严重，A 项"医生告诉他可能再也不能走路了"承接伤情话题，并与下文医生的话相呼应。 3．C【解析】上句说他在另一次事故中伤了膝盖，C 项"然而，他一好一点就回到训练中"体现他永不放弃的精神，衔接自然。 4．D【解析】上文说他成功登上奥运会赛场，D 项"他精彩的表现赢得了观众热烈的欢呼"描述比赛场面，并与下文"从此他的故事为越来越多的人所知"衔接。 5．F【解析】最后一段升华主题，F 项"如今，他的故事激励着全世界数百万人"总结全文，并自然引出下文对读者的寄语。 五、语法填空 1．dreamed/dreamt【解析】由 Last September 可知描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时。 2．easy【解析】"as + 形容词/副词原级 + as"结构中用原级；be 动词后作表语用形容词 easy。 3．myself【解析】主语是 I，"我告诉自己"用反身代词 myself。 4．dancing【解析】practise doing sth 意为"练习做某事"，后接动名词形式。 5．encouraged【解析】由语境可知叙述过去发生的事，用一般过去时 encouraged。 6．later【解析】"一段时间 + later"表示"多久之后"，half a year later 意为"半年之后"。 7．stronger【解析】由 than before 可知用形容词比较级 stronger。 8．perform【解析】由 Now 可知用一般现在时，主语 I 后用动词原形 perform。 9．tells【解析】often 表明用一般现在时，主语 My coach 是第三人称单数，谓语用 tells。 10．will come【解析】"祈使句 + and + 一般将来时"结构，one day 表示将来，故用 will come。 六、完形填空 1．B【解析】由下文"我常常在训练中跑最后一名"可知跑步对"我"来说很难，hard 意为"困难的"。 2．A【解析】fall down 意为"摔倒"，叙述过去的事用过去式 fell。 3．C【解析】跑步训练中摔倒最可能伤到腿，leg 意为"腿"，符合语境。 4．A【解析】由下文老师的话可知，老师"鼓励"我坚持下去，encourage 意为"鼓励"。 5．A【解析】give up 意为"放弃"，与文章主题 Never give up 相呼应。 6．D【解析】由下文"如果你每天给它浇水，它就会长大"可知，梦想像"种子"，seed 意为"种子；起源"。 7．B【解析】follow one's advice 意为"听从某人的建议"，叙述过去的事用 followed。 8．B【解析】经过长期训练后，比赛之日终于到来，Finally 意为"终于；最后"。 9．C【解析】as fast as one can/could 意为"尽可能快地"，主句是过去时，从句用 could。 10．A【解析】由下文听到同学们的呐喊可知"我"几乎要停下来但最终没有停，almost 意为"几乎"。 11．A【解析】hear sb doing sth 意为"听见某人正在做某事"，同学们正在喊"加油"，用 shouting。 12．D【解析】同学们的呐喊给了"我"巨大的"勇气"，courage 意为"勇气"。 13．A【解析】由"因为我已尽了最大努力"可知结果并没有让"我"失望，disappoint 意为"使失望"。 14．A【解析】stand up（站起来）与 fall down（跌倒）相对：成功意味着每次跌倒后都能重新站起来，fall 意为"摔倒"。 15．B【解析】那次比赛教会了"我"永不放弃的真正含义，所以"我"永远不会"忘记"它，forget 意为"忘记"。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $