Unit 6 Food and health 单元词汇训练 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

Unit 6 Food and Health单元词汇练习 一、单项选择 1．Eating too much ____ food is bad for your blood pressure because it contains too much sodium. A．fresh B．salty C．natural D．fried 2．You should ____ eating too much junk food if you want to lose weight healthily. A．give up B．give out C．give away D．give off 3．The doctor advised my grandma ____ more vegetables and less meat every day. A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eaten 4．—I never eat processed food for breakfast. —____. I prefer fresh homemade food. A．Neither do I B．So do I C．Neither I do D．So I do 5．Staying up late and eating late at night ____ your health, you should get rid of these bad habits. A．is good for B．is harmful to C．is helpful for D．is important to 6．Many people get illnesses ____ unhealthy eating habits and a lack of exercise every year. A．because B．instead of C．because of D．thanks to 7．A balanced ____ can provide enough nutrition for our body to work well. A．diet B．life C．exercise D．habit 二、单词拼写 8．We need to take in enough ____ (营养) every day to keep our body active. 9．Eating too much ____ (盐) will increase the risk of heart disease. 10．We'd better eat more ____ (天然的) vegetables instead of processed food. 11．A good eating ____ (习惯) can help us stay away from many illnesses. 12．My eating habit has ____ (已经) changed a lot since I learned the knowledge of food health. 13．We can find all kinds of tips about healthy eating on the I____ (互联网). 14．Many people choose to work out and cook healthy food in their ____ (空闲的) time. 三、完成句子 15．为了保持健康，我们应当放弃吃太多高糖食品。 To keep healthy, we should ________ ________ eating too much sugary food. 16．均衡饮食对青少年的成长非常重要。 A ________ ________ is very important for the growth of teenagers. 17．我爸爸过去常常吃很多油炸食品当宵夜。 My father ________ ________ eat a lot of fried food as midnight snack. 18．现在越来越多的人开始关注食品安全问题。 Now more and more people ________ ________ ________ food safety. 19．Good eating habits help us ________ ________ ________ different kinds of diseases. （良好饮食习惯帮助我们远离不同种类的疾病。） 20．________ ________ healthy lifestyle, more and more people can live longer than before. （多亏了健康的生活方式，越来越多的人比以前更长寿。） 四、选词填空 用方框里单词的适当形式填空。 balanced, change, easy, harmful, health, improve, life, rapid, rich, diet Great changes have taken place in people's eating habits in China over the past twenty years. Now people pay more and more attention to food and 21________ . Many years ago, most people only cared about whether they could have enough food to eat. But now, people pursue healthy eating. With the 22________ development of the food industry, different kinds of food can be found in supermarkets all year round. It is much 23________ for people to get their favorite food than before. Many people have realized that unhealthy eating is 24________ to their bodies. So more and more people choose to keep a 25________ to stay fit. They eat more vegetables and fruit instead of high-fat junk food. The great 26________ in people's eating concepts really helps 27________ their general health condition. Local people's 28________ are getting better and better than before. Many organic food farms have become 29________ than before by selling safe green food. This great 30________ in people's eating habits shows that people care more about health quality nowadays. 五、完形填空 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My grandpa is 72 years old, but he looks very young and active. Several years ago, he was overweight and often felt tired. The doctor told him that his problem came from bad eating 31________ . He ate too much red meat and never ate enough vegetables. The doctor asked him to 32________ his diet and do more exercise. At first, grandpa thought it was hard. He loved meat so much that he couldn't stand eating only vegetables every day. But after thinking about his 33________ , he decided to follow the doctor's advice. He 34________ eating more vegetables and fruit, and walked for an hour every morning. Several months later, he 35________ ten kilos. Now he never feels tired and often joins in activity in the community. Now many old people around him 36________ his example and start to change their own eating habits. Grandpa says that keeping healthy is not just about living longer, but about living a better life. He will 37________ this healthy habit for the rest of his life. He also tells us that good health is the 38________ treasure we can have. We should 39________ attention to what we eat from a young age, so that we can 40________ a happy and healthy life in the future. 31．A．habits B．places C．hours D．choices 32．A．protect B．change C．follow D．keep 33．A．weight B．work C．health D．money 34．A．refused B．started C．forgot D．missed 35．A．added B．got C．lost D．won 36．A．follow B．give C．set D．copy 37．A．stop B．keep C．change D．start 38．A．poorest B．slimmest C．greatest D．heaviest 39．A．pay B．take C．make D．draw 40．A．make B．have C．do D．live 《Unit 6 Food and Health》参考答案 一、单项选择 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 二、单词拼写 8．nutrition 9．salt 10．natural 11．habit 12．already 13．Internet 14．spare 三、完成句子 15．give up 16．balanced diet 17．used to 18．pay attention to 19．stay away from 20．Thanks to 四、选词填空 21．health 22．rapid 23．easier 24．harmful 25．diet 26．change 27．improve 28．lives 29．richer 30．change 五、完形填空 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $