Unit 5 单词短语、语法句型用法默写与配套练习 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦沪教牛津版九年级上册Unit5，以“词汇-句型-语法-综合”四层递进设计，通过对比辨析与阶梯训练提升语言应用能力，强化思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词短语|约70个（含重复）|中文释义驱动默写|从基础词汇到固定搭配，构建主题词汇网络| |句型用法|14个核心句型|功能意念对应|按“表达需求-句型结构”关联，培养语言表达能力| |语法考点|5个although易错点|正误对比+让步/因果/条件辨析|通过典型错误案例，建立语法规则应用逻辑| |综合练习|70题（单选+填空）|三步法解题框架|从基础记忆到语境应用，实现知识迁移与能力内化|

沪教牛津版26版九年级上册Unit5单词短语、语法句型用法默写与配套练习(答案版) 沪教牛津版26版九年级上册Unit5单词短语、语法句型用法默写与配套练习(答案版) 一、课本单词短语 English 中文释义 director n.（电影、戏剧等的）导演 studio n.（广播、电视的）演播室 *contestant n. 比赛者；竞争者 upon prep.（同on）在……上 *zone n. 区域 outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 conduct v. 实施 concert n. 音乐会；演奏会 *gain v. 获得 recommendation n. 推荐；介绍 *plot n. 故事情节 calm v. 使平静 snowboarding n. 滑雪板运动 challenging adj. 挑战性的；考验能力的 aim n. 目的；目标 various adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 lighting operator 灯光师 make-up artist 化妆师 sound operator 音响师 quiz show 智力竞赛节目 reality show 真人秀节目 talent show 才艺表演 talk show 脱口秀 travel show 旅游节目 TV drama 电视连续剧 shine down upon somebody 照在某人身上 pass out 昏迷；失去知觉 time zone 时区 hang out 常去某处 film review 影评 board game 棋类游戏 2、 重点短语 中文释义 英文短语 灯光师 lighting operator 智力竞赛节目 quiz show 在拐角处；即将来临；近在眼前 around the corner 领先 ahead of 保持平静 keep still 电视连续剧 TV drama 全世界；世界各地 across the world 从……中获益 gain from 全世界；世界各地 all over the world 剩余 to go 全世界；世界各地 around the world 真人秀节目 reality show 冷静下来；镇静下来 calm down 保持健康 keep fit 参加 take part in 在……的帮助下 with the help of… 在……和……之间 between...and... 在……的帮助下 with the help of… (注：与第37条同义，此处重复出现) 在舞台上 on the stage 出发；动身 set off 下象棋 play Chinese chess 灯光师 lighting operator (注：与第2条同，此处为原图重复) 棋类游戏 board game 音响师 sound operator 赢得奖项；获奖 win the prize 才艺表演 talent show 照在某人身上 shine down upon sb 昏迷；失去知觉 pass out 脱口秀 talk show 控制室 the control room 代替某人的位置 take one's place 举手 raise one's hand 看起来像 look like 时区 time zone 一点儿 a bit 休闲活动 leisure activities 好像；似乎…… seem like 去听音乐会 go to concerts 一直 all the time 常去某处 hang out ……的目标 the aim of… 旅游节目 travel show 做得好；表现出色 do well 影评 film review 非常喜欢……的人 a big fan of… 化妆师 make-up artist 善用 make good use of 沪教牛津版26版九年级上册Unit5单词短语、语法句型用法默写与配套练习(答案版) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、句型用法 中文释义 英文用法 到做某事的时间了。 It's time to do sth. 需要做某事 need to do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb do sth 更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth 越来越…… 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越…… more and more ... 越……，越…… the + 比较级, the + 比较级 一直做某事 keep doing sth 继续做某事 continue doing sth 继续做某事 continue to do sth 决定做某事 decide to do sth 做某事是……的。 It's + 形容词 + to do sth. 如此……以至于…… so + 形容词/副词 + that从句 做某事的各种方式 various ways to do sth 4、 单元语法 📊 although / though 让步状语从句 全解表 一、基本概念 项目 说明 含义 “虽然、尽管、即使”，引导让步状语从句 作用 表示主句的动作或状态不受从句情况的影响 语气 although 较正式，though 较口语化，二者常可互换 二、核心结构与用法 结构 例句 说明 Although/Though + 从句, 主句​ Although it rained, we went out. 从句在前，加逗号 主句 + although/though + 从句​ We went out although it rained. 从句在后，不加逗号 Though 可放句末（口语）​ It’s hard, though. 初中较少考，了解即可 三、重点考点（必考） 序号 考点 正确用法 错误用法 记忆口诀 1 不能与 but 连用​ Although he was tired, he kept working. Although he was tired, but​ he kept working. although 和 but，水火不相容​ 2 可与 yet/still 连用​ Although he was tired, yet​ he kept working. 无 although 配 yet，语气更强烈​ 3 不能与 because 混淆​ Although it rained, we went out.（让步）Because it rained, we stayed home.（因果） 把让步当成因果 because 表原因，although 表转折​ 4 不能与 so 连用​ Although he was sick, he went to school. Although he was sick, so​ he went to school. although 和 so，不能一起走​ 5 不能与 unless/if 混淆​ Although he tries, he may fail.（让步）If he tries, he will succeed.（条件） 把条件当成让步 if 表条件，although 表让步​ 四、易错点汇总 易错类型 ❌ 错误 ✅ 正确 解析 与 but 连用​ Although he is rich, but he is unhappy. Although he is rich, he is unhappy. 两个连词不能同时用 与 because 混淆​ Because he was tired, he kept working.（逻辑错误） Although he was tired, he kept working. 累却继续工作，是让步不是因果 与 so 连用​ Although he was sick, so he stayed home. Because he was sick, he stayed home. 生病所以留下，是因果不是让步 与 if 混淆​ If he was tired, he kept working.（逻辑错误） Although he was tired, he kept working. 累却继续，是让步不是条件 遗漏主语/谓语​ Although was tired, he worked. Although he was tired, he worked. 从句不能缺主谓 五、初中常考句型（例句集） 类型 例句 中文翻译 否定句​ Although he didn’t study, he passed the exam. 虽然他没学习，但他通过了考试。 形容词作表语​ Although the food was expensive, we bought it. 虽然食物很贵，我们还是买了。 被动语态​ Although the building was built 100 years ago, it still looks new. 虽然这栋楼建于100年前，但它看起来仍然很新。 情态动词​ Although he tried his best, he couldn’t win. 虽然他尽了全力，他还是没能赢。 比较级​ Although it was colder than before, they still went swimming. 虽然天气比以前冷了，他们还是去游泳了。 六、解题技巧（三步法） 步骤 操作 示例 第一步 看前后两句意思是否相反/矛盾 “他很忙” vs “他帮助别人”→ 相反 第二步 如果是相反关系，选 although/though → 选 Although 第三步 检查选项中是否有 but/so 如果有 but，排除该项 七、速记卡片 ✅ 含义：虽然、尽管 ✅ 结构：Although + 从句, 主句 ✅ 铁律：不能与 but 连用！ ✅ 可配：yet / still ✅ 别混：because（因果）, if（条件）, unless（除非） ✅ 判断：前后意思相反 → 选 although ✅ 口诀： although 和 but， 见面就要打一架； yet 和 still 是好搭档， 让步语气更加强。 九年级上册 Unit5能力提升综合练习卷 答案 题号 答案 解析 1 B 前后句意思相反（很累 vs 工作到深夜），用 although 引导让步状语从句。 2 B 核心考点：although 不能与 but 连用。“虽然他富有，但他不快乐”正确表达为 B。A 多了 but，C 句式杂糅，D although 与 so 不能连用。 3 A 前后意思相反（天气糟糕 vs 仍去旅行），用 Though（=Although，较口语化）。B/C/D 均不能表达让步。 4 A although 可与 yet 连用，语气更强烈，但不能与 but/so/and 连用。 5 C “只有12岁”与“能流利说三种语言”形成反差，用 Although 引导让步。Since/As/Because 表原因，Unless 表“除非”，均不符合。 6 B 主句“我们去听音乐会”与从句“雨下得很大”意思相对，用 although。because 表因果（因为下雨所以去，逻辑不符），so/if 不合语境。 7 A Even though = Although，引导让步状语从句。B/C/D 均不能表达“即使/虽然”。 8 B 正确用法：Although + 从句 + yet + 主句。yet 可与 although 连用，但 but/so/and 不能。 9 A 从句“导演严格”与主句“所有演员尊敬他”意思相对，用 Though 引导让步。B/C/D 不能表达让步。 10 B “保持冷静”与“处于巨大危险中”意思相反，用 although 引导让步状语从句。 11 A director（导演）符合“负责指导演员和拍摄过程”。 12 A studio（演播室）符合“电视节目录制场所”。 13 A “a big fan of”是课内短语，意为“……的狂热爱好者”。 14 A gain（获得）符合“获得好结果”。 15 A plot（故事情节）符合“关于小村庄的故事”。 16 A “shine down upon”的过去式 shone，意为“照在……身上”。 17 A sound operator（音响师）与 make-up artist 并列，均为演播室工作人员。 18 A reality show（真人秀）符合“展现普通人的真实生活”。 19 A “keep fit”是课内短语，意为“保持健康”。 20 A “take part in”意为“参加”，符合“参加运动会”的语境。 二、填空题 （A）首字母填空 题号 答案 解析 1 director 导演 2 concert 音乐会 3 gained 获得（过去式） 4 recommendation 推荐 5 plot 情节 6 calm 使平静（calm down） 7 challenging 挑战性的 8 aim 目标 9 various 各种各样的 10 conducted 实施（过去式） 11 studio 演播室 12 zones 时区（复数） 13 upon 在……上（shine down upon） 14 passed 昏迷（pass out 过去式） 15 hang 闲逛（hang out） 16 review 评论（film review） 17 games 游戏（board games） 18 corner 角落（around the corner） 19 keep 保持（keep still） 20 talent 天赋 （B）完成句子挖空题 题号 答案 解析 1 keep; fit keep fit 保持健康 2 calm; down calm down 镇静下来 3 set; off set off 出发 4 hang; out hang out 闲逛 5 passed; out pass out 昏迷（过去式） 6 looks; like look like 看起来像（第三人称单数） 7 did; well do well 表现出色（过去式） 8 a; bit a bit 一点儿 9 to; go to go 剩余 10 keep; still keep still 保持静止 （C）单句语法填空 题号 答案 解析 1 to go It's time to do sth. 2 to practice need to do sth. 3 (to) solve help sb (to) do sth. 4 to stay prefer to do sth. 5 more excited; more excited 比较级+and+比较级 6 harder; greater the+比较级, the+比较级 7 shouting keep doing sth. 8 filming / to film continue doing/to do sth. 9 to take decide to do sth. 10 to perform It's+形容词+to do sth. 11 that so...that... 12 to improve various ways to do sth. 13 Although / Though 让步状语从句 14 Although / Though 让步状语从句 15 a; watching a big fan of + 动名词 16 Calm 祈使句（句首大写） 17 to discover the aim is to do sth. 18 our make good use of our time 19 better the+比较级（good → better） 20 Hanging 动名词作主语（句首大写） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $沪教牛津版26版九年级上册Unit5单词短语、语法句型用法默写与配套练习(答案版) 沪教牛津版26版九年级上册Unit5单词短语、语法句型用法默写与配套练习 一、课本单词短语 中文释义 n.（电影、戏剧等的）导演 n.（广播、电视的）演播室 n. 比赛者；竞争者 prep.（同on）在……上 n. 区域 adv. 在户外；在野外 v. 实施 n. 音乐会；演奏会 v. 获得 n. 推荐；介绍 n. 故事情节 v. 使平静 n. 滑雪板运动 adj. 挑战性的；考验能力的 n. 目的；目标 adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 灯光师 化妆师 音响师 智力竞赛节目 真人秀节目 才艺表演 脱口秀 旅游节目 电视连续剧 照在某人身上 昏迷；失去知觉 时区 常去某处 影评 棋类游戏 2、 重点短语 中文释义 灯光师 智力竞赛节目 在拐角处；即将来临；近在眼前 领先 保持平静 电视连续剧 全世界；世界各地 从……中获益 全世界；世界各地 剩余 全世界；世界各地 真人秀节目 冷静下来；镇静下来 保持健康 参加 在……的帮助下 在……和……之间 在……的帮助下 在舞台上 出发；动身 下象棋 灯光师 棋类游戏 音响师 赢得奖项；获奖 才艺表演 照在某人身上 昏迷；失去知觉 脱口秀 控制室 代替某人的位置 举手 看起来像 时区 一点儿 休闲活动 好像；似乎…… 去听音乐会 一直 常去某处 ……的目标 旅游节目 做得好；表现出色 影评 非常喜欢……的人 化妆师 善用 沪教牛津版26版九年级上册Unit5单词短语、语法句型用法默写与配套练习 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、句型用法 中文释义 到做某事的时间了。 需要做某事 帮助某人做某事 更喜欢做某事 越来越…… 越来越…… 越……，越…… 一直做某事 继续做某事 继续做某事 决定做某事 做某事是……的。 如此……以至于…… 做某事的各种方式 4、 单元语法 重点考点（必考） 序号 考点（默写） 正确用法 错误用法 记忆口诀（默写） 1 Although he was tired, he kept working. Although he was tired, but​ he kept working. ​ 2 Although he was tired, yet​ he kept working. 无 ​ 3 ​ Although it rained, we went out.（让步）Because it rained, we stayed home.（因果） 把让步当成因果 4 Although he was sick, he went to school. Although he was sick, so​ he went to school. 5 ​ Although he tries, he may fail.（让步）If he tries, he will succeed.（条件） 把条件当成让步 解题技巧（三步法）默写 步骤 操作 示例 第一步 第二步 第三步 速记卡片（默写） 九年级上册 Unit5能力提升综合练习卷 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、单项选择题（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） （A）语法题——although/though 让步状语从句（第1-10题） 1. _______ he was very tired, he kept working until midnight. A. Because  B. Although  C. If  D. When 2. Which of the following sentences is CORRECT? A. Although he is rich, but he is unhappy. B. Although he is rich, he is unhappy. C. Because he is rich, but he is unhappy. D. Although he is rich, so he is unhappy. 3. _______ the weather was terrible, they still went on the trip. A. Though  B. But  C. So  D. Because 4. Although she studied hard, _______ she didn't pass the exam. A. yet  B. but  C. and  D. so 5. _______ he is only 12 years old, he can speak three languages fluently. A. Since  B. As  C. Although  D. Unless 6. We went to the concert _______ it was raining heavily. A. because  B. although  C. so  D. if 7. _______ the task was challenging, the team managed to complete it on time. A. Even though  B. Because  C. So  D. If 8. Which sentence uses "although" correctly with "yet"? A. Although he was late, but he apologized. B. Although he was late, yet he apologized. C. Although he was late, so he apologized. D. Although he was late, and he apologized. 9. _______ the director is strict, all the actors respect him. A. Though  B. But  C. So  D. Because 10. The little girl kept calm _______ she was in great danger. A. because  B. although  C. so  D. if （B）课本课内单词短语、句型题（第11-20题） 11. The _______ of the film is responsible for guiding the actors and the whole shooting process. A. director  B. studio  C. contestant  D. zone 12. The TV show was recorded in a large _______. A. studio  B. concert  C. plot  D. recommendation 13. I'm a big _______ of the talent show. I never miss an episode. A. fan  B. aim  C. gain  D. plot 14. To _______ a good result, we need to work together. A. gain  B. calm  C. conduct  D. recommend 15. The documentary is about the _______ of a small village. A. plot  B. concert  C. studio  D. zone 16. The sunshine _______ down upon the quiet lake, making it shine brightly. A. shone  B. gained  C. calmed  D. conducted 17. The make-up artist and the _______ work closely together during the show. A. sound operator  B. contestant  C. director  D. studio 18. Many young people love watching _______ shows because they feature ordinary people's real lives. A. reality  B. quiz  C. talk  D. travel 19. The athletes need to _______ fit to perform well in the snowboarding competition. A. keep  B. take  C. set  D. hang 20. Many students will _______ the sports meeting next week. A. take part in  B. hang out  C. pass out  D. calm down 二、填空题（共50分） （A）首字母填空（共20题，每空1分，共20分） 1. The d________ of the movie won an award for Best Director. 2. The band will give a c________ in the school hall next Friday. 3. She g________ a lot of experience from volunteering in the community. 4. The teacher gave us a strong r________ to read more classic books. 5. The p________ of the novel is very moving and makes everyone cry. 6. Please c________ down and tell me what happened slowly. 7. Snowboarding is a very c________ sport that requires both skill and courage. 8. Our a________ is to finish the project before the deadline. 9. There are v________ ways to solve this problem. You can choose any of them. 10. The workers c________ the survey in the open air. 11. The talk show is broadcast live from a s________. 12. The contestants come from different time z________ across the world. 13. Children love playing outdoors, especially in the sunshine that shines down u________ them. 14. The doctors rushed to the scene when the worker suddenly p________ out. 15. Teenagers often h________ out at the shopping mall on weekends. 16. I'd like to write a film r________ of the latest blockbuster for the school newspaper. 17. Playing board g________ like chess is a great leisure activity. 18. The new reality show will be aired around the c________. Everyone is looking forward to it. 19. The lighting operator needs to k________ still while adjusting the lights. 20. The aim of the talent show is to discover people with special t________. （B）完成句子挖空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. 我们应该保持健康。 We should ________ ________. 2. 请镇静下来，告诉我们发生了什么。 Please ________ ________ and tell us what happened. 3. 他们明天出发去北京。 They will ________ ________ for Beijing tomorrow. 4. 青少年周末经常逛商场。 Teenagers often ________ ________ at the shopping mall on weekends. 5. 那位老人突然昏倒了。 The old man suddenly ________ ________. 6. 那朵云看起来像一只大象。 That cloud ________ ________ an elephant. 7. 他在比赛中表现得很好。 He ________ ________ in the competition. 8. 我有一点累。 I am ________ ________ tired. 9. 还剩多少苹果？ How many apples are ________ ________? 10. 请保持静止。 Please ________ ________. （C）单句语法填空（共20题，每空1分，共20分） 1. It's time ________ (go) to bed. You have school tomorrow. 2. We need ________ (practice) more before the talent show. 3. My parents always help me ________ (solve) problems in my life. 4. He prefers ________ (stay) at home rather than go out on rainy days. 5. The audience became ________ (excited) and ________ (excited) as the show went on. 6. The ________ (hard) you work, the ________ (great) progress you will make. 7. The director kept ________ (shout) instructions to the actors during the filming. 8. They continued ________ (film) the scene even though it was getting dark. 9. She decided ________ (take) part in the reality show. 10. It is challenging ________ (perform) live in front of thousands of people. 11. The sound operator worked so carefully ________ he didn't notice the time passing. 12. There are various ways ________ (improve) your English. 13. ________ he is very young, he has already directed three short films. 14. ________ it was raining heavily, they still set off for the concert. 15. He is ________ big fan of ________ (watch) travel shows. 16. ________ (calm) down and tell me what you saw. 17. The aim of the show is ________ (discover) new talent. 18. We should make good use of ________ (we) time. 19. The more you practice, the ________ (good) you will become. 20. ________ (hang) out with friends is a popular leisure activity among teenagers. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $