新疆且末县第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

高三9月月考 英语答题卡 姓名 班级 考号 注 1.答题前，考生务必将个人信息填写清楚 ①I34团6Z⑧ 2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 准 T3④团Z⑧9 3.必须按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 考 事 4,保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠、不要弄破，严禁在答题卡上作任何标记，严禁使 证 O工④Z89 用涂改液和修正带。 号 0T3I④IZ89 团34I6789 一、 听力 1 ABC 6 ABC 11AB© 16ABC© 2 ABC ) ABC] 12 A BC 17 AB网 3 ABC 8 AB⑧C 13 A BC 18 ABC☒ 4 ABC 9 ABC 14 ABC 19 A B C 5 ABC 10ABC☑ 15AB☒ 20AB@ 二、 阅读理解 21 ABCD 26 A B CD 31 AB网D 22 ABCD 27 ABC D 32 ABCD 23 A]BCD 28 ABC☒D 33 ABCD 24AB@ D 29 A]B C]D 34 A四B© 25 A]B]C][D] 30 A][B]C]D] 35 A]B]C]D] 三、阅读理解 36 AB C D E FG 37ABC@DEG 38 AB©DE回回G 39 A⑧©可E回G 40 ABC DE FG 四、完形填空 41 ABCD 46 A]B]C]D] 51 A]B]C][D] 42AB▣D 47AB©D 52ABCD 43AB☒D 481 ABC☑D 53 AB网D 44 A BC]D 49 ABC☒D 54 A]B]C]D 45 AB CD 50 ABC☒D 55ABC☒D 五、短文填空 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 请在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第1页共2页 ■ 请在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 六、应用文写作 七、读后续写 I was filled with extreme anxieties,thinking the worst had happened The heavy stone inmy heart finally fell to the ground. 请在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第2页共2页 ■■ 2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次学情检测 高三年级 英语 试卷 （时间：120分钟 满分150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do? A. Visit a town. B. Enjoy the ocean view. C. Attend a festival. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What a pretty town! It’s cleaner than Maple Town. M: Yes. I bet we’re already close to the ocean. I can smell it. Let’s hurry up — the festival is this way. 2. How much will students pay for the trip? A. $250. B. $300. C. $500. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Our class is going to rural Mexico. And it is said the trip costs five hundred dollars. W: That’s too expensive. I can only afford up to $300. M: Well, the school will give you half of the amount. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I’m having a hard time with this question. W: OK, did you miss my class yesterday? M: No, but I don’t remember this problem. W: Let’s meet here in the lecture hall this afternoon, and I’ll help you with it. 4. What will the woman do next? A. Wait for a repairman. B. Check the air conditioner. C. Talk to her upstairs neighbors. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hello, I live in apartment C2. I called to complain about the noise and I don’t think it’s coming from upstairs. M: Oh, it must be from the air conditioner. I’ll send someone to check. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A city. B. A travel plan. C. A picnic. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What shall we do next? W: Why don’t we go for a picnic at Hyde Park first? Then, we can go to the London Eye later. M: Why not? It will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What does Ellen ask Mark to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Go shopping with her. C. Pick her up from the bus stop. 7. Where will Mark go first tomorrow morning? A. The repair shop. B. His workplace. C. A shopping place. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【原文】W: What time are you going to work tomorrow, Mark? M: Oh, I forgot to tell you, Ellen. I’m not working tomorrow morning. So I decided to take the car to the garage to have it serviced. Why? W: I wanted a lift to the shops. Never mind. I’ll take the bus. M: What if I took you there before going to the repair shop? Would that do? W: That would be fine, thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He will help Ben practice the play. B. He cannot act in tonight’s play. C. He is the hero of the play tonight. 9. What will the woman do tonight? A. Enjoy a play. B. Take part in a performance. C. Finish her homework. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【原文】M: You should definitely go see the school play. It’s a great play. W: Really? But I have a lot of homework to do. M: Please go! Because I am playing the lead role tonight. Last night, Ben was the leading man and tonight we are taking each other’s roles for the performance. W: Oh, great! I didn’t know you were in the play. Why didn’t you tell me? M: I’ve been so busy practicing the play that I haven’t had time for my friends, but I’d really like you to come tonight to watch. W: Of course! I will definitely come. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 13题。 10. Why did the man take the IELTS exam? A. To get one more certificate. (证书) B. To prepare for his future job. C. To meet his studying requirements. 11. How does the man feel about his exam result? A. Uncertain. B. Nervous. C. Confident. 12. What will happen to the man in two weeks? A. He'll get his exam results. B. He'll take another English class. C. He'll attend a friend's celebration. 13. What will the man do if he fails the exam? A. Retake it. B. Give it up. C. Ask Tom for help. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 13. A 【原文】W: What exam did you take? M: I took IELTS. It’s an important international English exam. W: Why did you take it? M: I want to work as an air traffic controller, and the job requires good English skills. I need to get at least a 6.5 in the exam. W: Do you think you’ll get it? M: I think so. I’m sure I did the exam quite well. They will send the results by post in two weeks’ time. W: How will you celebrate if you pass? M: I’ll go out for dinner with my friends Tom and Mark. W: And what will you do if you don’t get a 6.5? M: I’ll carry on studying and I’ll take the exam again as soon as I can. W: Good luck. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第 16题。 14. When do the speakers need to hand in the lab report? A. Today. B. In a week. C. In one and a half weeks. 15. What does the man suggest doing about the project? A. Finishing it as soon as possible. B. Taking specific notes. C. Doing more research. 16. What does the woman ask the man to do in the end? A. Help find her lost notebook. B. Lend his notebook to her. C. Make new experiment notes. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 【原文】M: I’m glad you had time today to work on our project. W: Me, too. It’s due in a week and a half, after all. I think we’re going to get a pretty clear result. M: Most likely. The fish in the colder water are not as orange as the fish in the warmer water. W: I agree. I know it’s hard to keep the water exactly the right temperature in this lab, but you can see the difference in the fish. M: Yeah, we’ve had some differences in the water temperature, especially at night. W: I think we should write our lab report as soon as possible. M: I’m afraid I don’t agree. Maybe we’ll get clearer results if we give the experiment more time. W: OK. I see your point. Are these the notes you took yesterday? M: Yep. W: Do you mind if I copy them? I can’t seem to find my notebook. M: Go right ahead. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第 20题。 17. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do at first? A. Get a map. B. Buy gifts at the shop. C. Store personal things. 18. Where is the art gallery? A. Beside the toilets. B. Across from the gift shop. C. On the right of the Modern Art Studio. 19. What does the speaker strongly advise the listeners to do? A. Buy tickets in advance. B. Visit the 3D theater. C. Have a 30-minute break. 20. What can the listeners do at the last stop? A. Learn from a local artist. B. Watch a 3D film. C. View ancient artworks. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 【原文】W: Well, we certainly have a busy day ahead of us, so let’s get started, shall we? Let’s have a look at the map of the museum now. The door on the right of the entrance hall leads into the gift shop and ticket center. Once we pick up our entrance tickets, I’d ask everyone to put their bags and coats in the storage area. Now, once you come back into the entrance hall, the door on the opposite side to the gift shop leads into the art gallery. There is a special exhibition there at the moment. If you continue on up the entrance hallway that leads into the main exhibition center, on the back left-hand side, there are some toilets. Beside the toilets, you’ll find the 3D theater. I strongly recommend that you make time for the 30-minute presentation in the theater. Running along the right-hand side of the main exhibition center is the Modern Art Studio. Here, not only can you view some of the most famous works of the 20th century, but you can also attend a workshop run by a local artist. OK, that’s the art museum. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you take the train from Brighton to Birmingham, here’s something for you. The quickest trains take around 2 hours and 55 minutes, covering about 220 kilometers. On weekdays, the first train is to leave at 05:23. Usually, the last departure is at 00:10. Trains depart Brighton at 04:33 at weekends, with the latest train departing at 23:42. This rail line has regular services. The first train is at 03:12 and the last train at 22:39. On average, the train journey takes around 7 hours and 6 minutes, with 13 trains per day. You may use these guides to book train tickets. Book tickets ahead of time Advance tickets are available up to 12 weeks in advance of the departure date and may be less expensive than purchasing on the day. Register today for Advance Ticket Alert to be notified when your tickets become available if you plan on arriving early. A National Railcard It covers one-third of all legal rail tickets in the UK if you travel a few times each year. A Season Ticket It’s for people travelling the same route many times. You can buy it for a week, a month, or even a year. Once you have it, you can take the train as many times as you want on that route during the period you have paid for. An Anytime Ticket With it, you can take any train on the day you travel, at any time—no need to book a specific train in advance. They’re more expensive than advance-booking tickets, but perfect if your schedule is unpredictable! A Split Ticket It refers to the practice of purchasing separate tickets for different parts of a journey rather than a single through-ticket. 21. Which is the earliest train to get to Birmingham from Brighton on Thursday? A. The 00:10 Train. B. The 03:12 Train. C. The 04:33 Train. D. The 05:23 Train. 22. What are you advised to do if you hope to reserve tickets? A. Sign up for Advance Ticket Alert. B. Do it at least 12 weeks in advance. C. Consult Great Western Railway. D. Buy relatively pricier tickets. 23 What kind of ticket is the most suitable for the regular route? A. A National Railcard. B. A Season Ticket. C. An Anytime Ticket. D. A Split Ticket. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了从布莱顿到伯明翰的火车发车时间点以及几种火车票的情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On weekdays, the first train is to leave at 05:23.(在工作日，第一班火车将于05:23发车。)”可知，周四（工作日）从布莱顿到伯明翰最早的火车是05:23的班次。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Book tickets ahead of time部分中的“Register today for Advance Ticket Alert to be notified when your tickets become available if you plan on arriving early.(如果你计划早到，今天就注册提前购票提醒，当你的车票可用时，你会收到通知。)”可知，若希望预订车票，建议注册提前购票提醒。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据A Season Ticket部分中的“It’s for people travelling the same route many times. You can buy it for a week, a month, or even a year. Once you have it, you can take the train as many times as you want on that route during the period you have paid for.(它是为经常走同一条路线的人准备的。你可以买一周、一个月甚至一年的。一旦你有了它，在你付费的期间，你可以在那条路线上任意次数地乘坐火车。)”可知，季票最适合常走固定路线的人。故选B项。 B Paul, one of Australians living with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), is also wheelchair-bound. The first time I met Paul, he had a fierce determination in his eyes and a smile that wanted to taste victory. It was clear that he would stop at nothing to make his dream of climbing Mount Kosciuszko a reality. To his credit, he did it to raise funds for a cause close to his heart. And finally, he climbed the mountain with the help of our team of determined explorers. We made the 450-kilometer journey from Sydney to begin our adventure. Then on the morning of our big day, we set out earlier than the sun to Charlotte’s Pass — our start and our finish. With our bellies filled with coffee and our souls with excitement, we put on our harnesses (背带), pulled Paul and began our mission. The first 1 kilometer of our journey was mostly flat. Upon reaching Seaman’s Hut at the 6-kilometer mark, the weather shifted, with strong winds, a drop in temperature, and storm clouds appearing in the distance. Nonetheless, we battled on to Rawson’s Pass at 7.6 kilometers. We took a break to refuel our bodies. By this stage, everyone was starting to feel tired, but we were determined to conquer the last 900 meters to the top. Up until this point, the road was mostly well-worn, enabling our harness system to run smoothly. The last leg tested our persistence and teamwork, forcing us to climb over rocks and narrow platforms. Suddenly all of the sweat, aching muscles and lack of sleep didn’t matter. We had made it to the top of Australia, and there could not be a more beautiful experience than seeing the joy on everyone’s face. But we were only halfway through our mission. We still needed to return to Charlotte’s Pass to celebrate our victory with all the other teams involved. It was a quiet journey back, with everyone worn out and hungry. Then, almost 9 hours after we had left it, we ran to a cheering crowd. 24. What do we know about Paul? A. He hoped to get rid of his wheelchair. B. He dreamt of conquering Mount Kosciuszko. C. He achieved nothing due to illness. D. He competed with other people. 25. Which word best describes the climbing of the team? A. Exhausting. B. Smooth. C. Enjoyable. D. Discouraging. 26. What about the road after Rawson’s Pass? A. Winding. B. Well-worn. C. Destroyed. D. Challenging. 27. What does the author think is the most important about this climbing? A. The pleasure it brings. B. The scenery along the way. C. The teamwork of the members. D. The pursuit of success. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚脑瘫患者保罗在探险队的帮助下，成功攀登科修斯科山并筹集善款的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段中“It was clear that he would stop at nothing to make his dream of climbing Mount Kosciuszko a reality.(很明显，他会不遗余力地实现攀登科修斯科山的梦想)”可知，保罗梦想着征服科修斯科山。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第三段“By this stage, everyone was starting to feel tired, but we were determined to conquer the last 900 meters to the top.(到这个阶段，每个人都开始感到疲惫，但我们依然决心征服最后900米，抵达山顶)”及最后一段中“It was a quiet journey back, with everyone worn out and hungry.(这是一次安静的归途，每个人都筋疲力尽，饥肠辘辘)”可知，这次登山之旅是令人筋疲力尽的。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第三段“Nonetheless, we battled on to Rawson’s Pass at 7.6 kilometers.(尽管如此，我们还是奋力前行，抵达了7.6公里处的罗森隘口)”及第四段“Up until this point, the road was mostly well-worn, enabling our harness system to run smoothly. The last leg tested our persistence and teamwork, forcing us to climb over rocks and narrow platforms.(截至此时，这条路大部分都已被磨得很平滑，这让我们的安全带系统得以顺畅运行。最后一段路程考验着我们的耐力与团队协作能力，迫使我们不得不翻越岩石，穿过狭窄的平台)”可知，罗森隘口之后的路极具挑战性。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。 根据最后一段中“We had made it to the top of Australia, and there could not be a more beautiful experience than seeing the joy on everyone’s face.(我们登上了澳大利亚的顶峰，没有什么比看到每个人脸上的喜悦更美好的经历了)”可推知，作者认为这次登山最重要的是它带来的快乐。故选A。 C Travel is like a box of chocolates — you never know what you’re going to get, especially when you are using a blind box plane ticket. Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever she wants and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s a lesser-known place, but it actually brings surprises. When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few other people. This allowed the travelers to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far away from each other. So Fan found a group of easy-going young women to join. They went to some tourist places together, but everyone was free to choose their schedule (日程安排). “The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, free and fantastic,” Fan said. She got more from the trip. Before that, Fan thought most of the natural scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to leave for Dunhuang. Fan was never a big fan of making travel plans, so she just went along. Fan and her travel pals went on a camel (骆驼) ride, and as they entered the desert, she was amazed at the scenery. “I couldn’t describe it in words. To be honest, I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing,” Fan said, “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. “I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day meaningful,” she added. 28. What do you know about Fan Zhihua? A. She is a travel lover. B. She often travels with tour groups. C. She has little spare time. D. She is good at making travel plans. 29. Which word can best describe Fan’s trip to Zhangye? A. Short. B. Tiring. C. Expensive. D. Wonderful. 30. What might Fan learn from her trip to Dunhuang? A. It’s now or never. B. Seeing is believing. C. Sharing makes the trip fantastic. D. Actions speak louder than words. 31. Why did Fan mention Zhang Qian? A. To show her respect for him. B. To introduce the story of Zhang Qian. C. To express her amazement at the desert. D. To explain the difficulty of the journey to Xiyu. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了旅行爱好者范志华购买盲盒机票开启旅行的经历，包括她在甘肃张掖的拼车旅行、前往敦煌沙漠的所见所感，以及这次旅行带给她的观念转变和人生感悟。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever she wants and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. (范志华喜欢随心所欲地去任何地方，去年3月，她购买了第一张盲盒机票)”以及后文她对旅行的热爱和感悟可知，范志华是一位旅行爱好者。故选A项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段““The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, free and fantastic,” Fan said. (范志华说：“这次旅行最棒的地方就是这种旅行方式，自由又美妙。”)”可知，范志华认为张掖之旅自由且美妙，D选项“Wonderful”（美妙的）最能描述这次旅行。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Before that, Fan thought most of the natural scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over- beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. (在此之前，范志华认为照片中看到的大部分自然风光都被过度美化了。然而，敦煌之旅改变了她的想法)”以及第五段她在敦煌沙漠中亲眼见到震撼景色的描述可知，范志华此前对照片中的风景持怀疑态度，直到亲身前往敦煌看到真实景色才改变想法，这体现了“眼见为实”的道理。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Fan and her travel pals went on a camel (骆驼) ride, and as they entered the desert, she was amazed at the scenery. “I couldn’t describe it in words. To be honest, I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing,” Fan said, “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” (范志华和她的旅伴们一起骑骆驼，当他们进入沙漠时，她被眼前的景色震撼了。“我无法用语言来形容它。说实话，我并不是一个历史爱好者，但当我身处这片无垠的沙漠中时，那种感觉太奇妙了，”范志华说，“我感觉自己仿佛变成了张骞，正出使西域。”)”可知，范志华提到张骞是因为沙漠景色极其震撼，让她产生了身临其境的代入感。由此推知，她提到张骞，是为了表达她对沙漠的惊叹。。故选C项。 D A new study reveals that Americans make quick decisions about who to trust based on social class, but not in the way you might expect. Kristin Laurin, lead researcher from the University of British Columbia, and her team conducted 17 separate experiments involving nearly 2,000 participants. The findings show that participants invariably placed more trust in others who grew up poor than those raised wealthy. But when it came to someone’s current financial situation, participants always trusted them less if they were struggling. The most common approach of the study involved economic games where participants could send money to partners, knowing those partners could either share the profits or keep everything for themselves. In some experiments, participants used raffle tickets (抽奖券) instead of cash. In other experiments, researchers presented participants with detailed profiles of potential partners that included casual mentions of family backgrounds. Participants typically sent more resources to people described as having grown up poor, even when those individuals were now wealthy. Why do we trust those raised in poverty more than the wealthy? Research highlights moral stereotypes (刻板印象) linked to social class. People tend to believe that lower-class backgrounds are often associated with warmth and morality, while wealth is tied to coldness and selfishness. These character assumptions shape trust decisions. Even when someone had achieved economic advancement as an adult, participants still viewed them through the lens (透镜) of their upbringing. A successful lawyer who grew up working-class was seen as more trustworthy than one born into wealth, regardless of their current identical circumstances. The picture became more complex when researchers looked at people’s present-day financial situations. Participants were more willing to help someone who was struggling financially in trust games. However, they didn’t think that person would be trustworthy in return. This shows that our help may come from a desire to assist those in need, not because we trust them. It creates a situation where we may help people in poverty while suspecting they might take advantage of us. 32. What does the underlined word “invariably” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Consistently. B. Suddenly. C. Vividly. D. Previous. 33. What does paragraph 3 focus on about the study? A. Its limitations. B. Its preparation. C. Its process. D. Its participants. 34. Why does the author mention a successful lawyer concerning moral stereotypes? A. To emphasize their impacts. B. To explain their importance. C. To highlight their roots. D. To compare their differences. 35. What does the study reveal when examining people’s current finances? A. The effect of current wealth. B. A link between wealth and morality. C. The role of financial struggles. D. A divide between sympathy and trust. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍美国人基于社会阶层快速判断信任对象，更信任出身贫困者，却不信任当前贫困者。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“The findings show that participants invariably placed more trust in others who grew up poor than those raised wealthy.(研究结果表明，参与者invariably更信任那些在贫困环境中长大的人，而不是那些在富裕环境中长大的人。)”并根据划线词后“But when it came to someone’s current financial situation, participants always trusted them less if they were struggling.(但当涉及到某人当前的财务状况时，如果对方正处于困境，参与者们总会对其不太信任。)”可知，研究结果表明，参与者总是不太信任那些当前经济困难的人，由此可知，划线单词意为“总是”与consistently的意义相近。故选A项。 33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“The most common approach of the study involved economic games where participants could send money to partners, knowing those partners could either share the profits or keep everything for themselves. In some experiments, participants used raffle tickets (抽奖券) instead of cash. In other experiments, researchers presented participants with detailed profiles of potential partners that included casual mentions of family backgrounds. (这项研究最常见的方法是开展经济博弈实验：参与者可以给搭档转账，且知道这些搭档要么会分享收益，要么会将所有收益据为己有。在一些实验中，参与者使用抽奖券而非现金；在另一些实验中，研究人员向参与者展示了潜在搭档的详细资料，其中随口提及了他们的家庭背景。)”可知，该段主要介绍了研究的常用方法，即通过经济游戏来观察参与者的行为，这属于研究的过程。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“These character assumptions shape trust decisions. Even when someone had achieved economic advancement as an adult, participants still viewed them through the lens of their upbringing. A successful lawyer who grew up working-class was seen as more trustworthy than one born into wealth, regardless of their current identical circumstances.(这些性格假设影响着信任决策。即使某人成年后在经济上取得了进步，参与者仍然从他们的成长背景来看待他们。一个出身工人阶级的成功律师被认为比一个出身富裕家庭的律师更值得信任，不管他们现在的情况如何相同。)”可知，作者提到成功律师的例子是为了强调道德刻板印象的影响。故选A项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Participants were more willing to help someone who was struggling financially in trust games. However, they didn’t think that person would be trustworthy in return. This shows that our help may come from a desire to assist those in need, not because we trust them.(在信任游戏中，参与者更愿意帮助那些经济困难的人。然而，他们并不认为那个人会反过来值得信任。这表明，我们的帮助可能来自于帮助那些需要帮助的人的愿望，而不是因为我们信任他们。)”可知，研究揭示了在审视人们当前财务状况时，同情与信任之间存在分歧。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of a Personal Journal Keeping a daily journal is one of the most powerful and beneficial habits you can develop. It is more than just a record of your life; it is a tool for self-expression, reflection, and personal growth. 36 For many successful writers and thinkers, it’s their first step into daily writing discipline. A key benefit of keeping a journal is better self-understanding. Writing down your thoughts and feelings forces you to clarify them. 37 This process gives you new insights into your values and life goals, creating a space for honest self-conversation. 38 The more you write, the better you express ideas clearly. You can experiment with new vocabulary, different sentence structures, and various writing styles without the pressure of being graded. It’s a private playground for your words. To get started, you don’t need a fancy notebook. 39 Consistency matters most — spend 10-15 minutes daily. You can write about your day, things you’re grateful for, or challenges you face. You can also focus on daily observations like the weather. The benefits of this simple practice extend far beyond the page. It can reduce stress, increase creativity, and help you solve problems more effectively. 40 You might be surprised by what you discover. A．Keeping a journal also improves writing skills. B．So, why not pick up a pen and start writing from now on？ C．You can also share your journals with your friends for reference. D．It allows you to look within, recall the past, and plan for the future. E．It is important to write your journal entry at the same time every day. F．A simple one or even a document on your computer will work perfectly. G．Putting your experiences into words can make them easier to understand. 【答案】36．D 37．G 38．A 39．F 40．B 【导语】文章主要讲述写日记的诸多益处，并介绍了开始写日记的简单方法。 【详解】36．由上文“Keeping a daily journal is one of the most powerful and beneficial habits you can develop. It is more than just a record of your life; it is a tool for self-expression, reflection, and personal growth.(坚持写日记是你能养成的最强大且最有益的习惯之一。它不仅仅是生活的记录，更是一种自我表达、反思和个人成长的工具。)”及下文“For many successful writers and thinkers, it’s their first step into daily writing discipline.(对于许多成功的作家和思想家来说，这是养成日常写作习惯的第一步。)”可知，本空应承接上文对日记功能的概括，并引出下文“第一步”的说法。D选项“它能让你审视内心、回顾过往并规划未来。”能承上启下，符合语境。 37．由上文“Writing down your thoughts and feelings forces you to clarify them.(写下想法和感受会迫使你理清思绪。)”及下文“This process gives you new insights into your values and life goals, creating a space for honest self-conversation.(这个过程会让你对自身价值观和人生目标有新的认识，为坦诚的自我对话创造空间。)”可知，本空承接上文，说明把经历落笔成文的好处，与下文构成递进关系。G选项“将经历诉诸文字，能让你更容易理解这些经历。”能承上启下，符合语境。 38．由下文“The more you write, the better you express ideas clearly. You can experiment with new vocabulary, different sentence structures, and various writing styles without the pressure of being graded.(写得越多，你表达观点就越清晰。你可以尝试新词汇、不同句式和各类写作风格，且无需承受评分的压力。)”可知，本段围绕写作能力展开。A选项“写日记还能提升写作能力。”引出下文内容，符合语境。 39．由上文“To get started, you don’t need a fancy notebook.(开始写日记，你不需要精致的笔记本。)”可知，此处应说明可以使用的书写载体。F选项“普通本子甚至电脑文档都完全可以。”承接上文，符合语境。 40．由上文“It can reduce stress, increase creativity, and help you solve problems more effectively.(它可以缓解压力、提升创造力，还能帮你更高效地解决问题。)”及下文“You might be surprised by what you discover.(你会为自己的收获感到惊喜。)”可知，本段总结写日记的益处并鼓励行动，本空应是对全文的总结和号召。B选项“那么，何不拿起笔，从现在开始写日记呢？”总结全文并发出呼吁，符合语境。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At 18, Kayla is among the top distance runners in the US, but she has Multiple Sclerosis (MS). This 41 influences the nervous system and can cause numbness (麻木) all over the body. When body heat 42 , numbness increases. This means that Kayla runs most of the race with her legs 43 numb. She says she feels like she’s floating (漂浮), making it very 44 to control her speed. At the finish line, she can’t stop on her own, so her coach has to 45 her before she falls. It’s easy for people to think that Kayla was a born 46 . But in fact, before her diagnosis (诊断) she was even considered 47 . However, when doctors told her that MS could finally stop her from walking, Kayla decided to use her legs as much as possible while she still had the 48 . She 49 the cross-country team at her school. Her coach says at first, she was no better than the other members. But with time and hard work, Kayla 50 everyone by becoming one of the best runners in the country. She took part in the state championship. The crowd held their breath as Kayla fell to the ground during the first lap of the 3,200-meter 51 . But Kayla didn’t let 52 beat her. She got back on her feet, and shockingly, she 53 other runners. With a final breakout of 54 , she took the lead and won. “Instead of letting MS stop me from running, I’ve used it to 55 me to break records,” said Kayla. 41．A．accident B．Challenge C．Disease D．movement 42．A．rises B．Lasts C．changes D．drops 43．A．finally B．suddenly C．carefully D．completely 44．A．obvious B．necessary C．simple D．difficult 45．A．contact B．catch C．warn D．save 46．A．coach B．runner C．soldier D．designer 47．A．slow B．stupid C．impolite D．outgoing 48．A．confidence B．strategy C．chance D．talent 49．A．admired B．recognized C．joined D．commented 50．A．frightened B．amazed C．confused D．satisfied 51．A．race B．field C．playground D．path 52．A．tiredness B．disappointment C．responsibility D．adventure 53．A．took control of B．made up for C．put up with D．caught up with 54．A．laughter B．noise C．curiosity D．energy 55．A．encourage B．arrange C．request D．attract 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了患有多发性硬化症的18岁女孩凯拉，没有被疾病打倒，反而通过努力成为美国顶尖长跑运动员，并在州锦标赛中夺冠的故事，展现了她坚韧不拔的精神。 【详解】 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种疾病会影响神经系统，导致全身麻木。A. accident事故；B. challenge挑战；C. disease疾病；D. movement移动。根据前文“but she has Multiple Sclerosis (MS).”可知，凯拉患有多发性硬化症，这是一种疾病，故选C项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当体温上升时，麻木感会增加。A. rises上升；B. lasts持续；C. changes改变；D. drops下降。根据后文“numbness increases.”以及“Kayla runs most of the race”可知，后文提到了麻木感增加，还提到了凯拉在比赛中跑步，可推理出此处说的是当体温上升时，麻木感会增加，故选A项。 43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这意味着凯拉在大部分比赛中都是双腿完全麻木地跑。A. finally最终；B. suddenly突然；C. carefully小心地；D. completely完全地。根据后文“She says she feels like she’s floating”可知，后文提到了凯拉感觉像漂浮着一样，可推理出此处说的是凯拉在大部分比赛中都是双腿完全麻木地跑，故选D项。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说她感觉自己像在漂浮，这使得控制速度变得非常困难。A. obvious明显的；B. necessary必要的；C. simple简单的；D. difficult困难的。根据前文“She says she feels like she’s floating”可知，凯拉感觉自己像在漂浮，可推理出此处说的是双腿完全麻木使得控制速度变得非常困难，故选D项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在终点线，她无法自己停下来，所以她的教练必须在她摔倒前抓住她。A. contact联系；B. catch抓住；C. warn警告；D. save拯救。根据前文“she can’t stop on her own”以及后文“before she falls”可知，凯拉无法自己停下来，所以她的教练必须在她摔倒前抓住她，故选B项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们很容易认为凯拉是天生的跑步者。A. coach教练；B. runner跑步者；C. soldier士兵；D. designer设计师。根据前文“Kayla is among the top distance runners in the US”可知，凯拉是美国顶尖的长跑运动员之一，所以人们很容易认为她是天生的跑步者，故选B项。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但事实上，在她被诊断出多发性硬化症之前，她甚至被认为跑得很慢。A. slow慢的；B. stupid愚蠢的；C. impolite不礼貌的；D. outgoing外向的。根据后文“However, when doctors told her that MS could finally stop her from walking”可知，后文提到了医生告诉她多发性硬化症会最终阻止她走路，可推理出此处说的是凯拉现在是很优秀的跑步者，但在她被诊断出多发性硬化症之前，她甚至被认为跑得很慢，故选A项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当医生告诉她多发性硬化症最终可能会让她无法行走时，凯拉决定在她还有机会的时候尽可能多地使用她的双腿。A. confidence自信；B. strategy策略；C. chance机会；D. talent天赋。根据前文“when doctors told her that MS could finally stop her from walking”可知，前文说的是医生告诉她多发性硬化症最终可能会让她无法行走，可推理出此处说的是凯拉决定在她还有机会的时候尽可能多地使用她的双腿，故选C项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她加入了学校的越野队。A. admired钦佩；B. recognized认出；C. joined加入；D. commented评论。根据后文“the cross-country team at her school”可知，后文提到了学校的越野队，可推理出凯拉加入了学校的越野队，故选C项。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但随着时间的推移和努力训练，凯拉成为了全国最好的跑步者之一，这让每个人都感到惊讶。A. frightened害怕的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. confused困惑的；D. satisfied满意的。根据前文“Her coach says at first, she was no better than the other members.”以及后文“by becoming one of the best runners in the country.”可知，凯拉最初并不比其他队员好，但她通过努力成为了全国最好的跑步者之一，这让每个人都感到惊讶，故选B项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在3200米比赛的第一圈，凯拉摔倒在地，人群屏住了呼吸。A. race比赛；B. field田野；C. playground操场；D. path小路。根据前文“She took part in the state championship.”以及“during the first lap of the 3,200-meter”可知，凯拉参加了州锦标赛的3200米比赛，在第一圈时摔倒在地，可推理出此处说的是比赛，故选A项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但凯拉没有让失望打败她。A. tiredness疲劳；B. disappointment失望；C. responsibility责任；D. adventure冒险。根据前文“Kayla fell to the ground”可知，凯拉摔倒在地，可推理出此处说的是她没有让失望打败她，故选B项。 53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她重新站了起来，令人震惊的是，她赶上了其他跑步者。A. took control of控制；B. made up for弥补；C. put up with忍受；D. caught up with赶上。根据后文“she took the lead and won”可知，后文说的是她领先并获胜，可推理出凯拉重新站了起来，并赶上了其他跑步者，故选D项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后爆发出能量，她领先并获胜。A. laughter笑声；B. noise噪音；C. curiosity好奇心；D. energy能量。根据前文“The crowd held their breath as Kayla fell to the ground during the first lap”以及后文“she took the lead and won”可知，前文说的是凯拉在跑第一圈的时候摔倒在地，后文说的是她领先并获胜，可推理出此处说的是凯拉最后爆发出能量，领先并获胜，故选D项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我没有让多发性硬化症阻止我跑步，而是用它来鼓励我打破纪录，” 凯拉说。A. encourage鼓励；B. arrange安排；C. request请求；D. attract吸引。根据前文“Instead of letting MS stop me from running”以及后文“me to break records”可知，前文说的是没有让多发性硬化症阻止自己跑步，后文说的是打破纪录，可推理出此处说的是凯拉没有让多发性硬化症阻止她跑步，而是用它来鼓励自己打破纪录，故选A项。 第二节：（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（黑体词为本单元重点词汇）。 On the first day at senior high, Meng Hao rushed out of the door in his eagerness ___56___ (know) his new school. He arrived ___57___ (early)than others so he explored a bit. He met a white-haired man who turned out to be his teacher. His teacher asked them to introduce themselves one by one. Meng Hao was ___58___ (frighten) and was organising his words in his head ___59___ the girl next to him gave him a nudge. With butterflies in his stomach, he ___60___ (breathe) deeply and began introducing ___61___ (him). Everyone started laughing and he knew he shared ___62___ same name with his teacher. After introduction, his teacher told them challenges like this might put them under pressure, but it all depends ___63___ what they do. He encouraged his students ___64___ (make) the most of their time at senior high. As people say, “Well begun, half done.” Meng Hao was confident, ____65____ (believe) this was a good beginning to his new school life. 【答案】 56. to know 57. earlier 58. frightened 59. when 60. breathed 61. himself 62. the 63. on/upon 64. to make 65. believing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记录了孟浩开学第一天的情况。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在进入高中后的第一天，孟浩急切地冲出门去，迫不及待地想要了解自己的新学校。Meng Hao是主语，rushed是谓语动词，括号里的know是动词但空前没有连词，它要变成非谓语动词，“__________his new school”是后置定语修饰抽象名词eagerness(渴望)，动词不定式作后置定语可以修饰抽象名词，对该名词进行修饰。故填to know。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：他比其他人到得早一些，所以就稍微探索了一下。所填词作状语修饰谓语动词arrived，结合其后的than可知，它要用副词比较级。early是形容词和副词一样的单词，比较级是earlier。故填earlier。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：孟浩吓了一跳，在脑子里整理着自己的话语，就在这时，他身旁的女孩轻轻碰了碰他一下。空处作表语描述主语Meng Hao，要用描述人的形容词，其形容词为frightened意为“受惊的，害怕的”符合语境。故填frightened。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：孟浩吓了一跳，在脑子里整理着自己的话语，就在这时，他身旁的女孩轻轻碰了碰他。此处为固定句型“be doing sth. when+...”，表示“某人正在做某事时突然发生了另外一件事”符合句意。故填when。 【60题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：他心里忐忑不安，深吸一口气后便开始自我介绍。he是主语，空在其后作谓语，是主动句。由于本文是用一般过去时描述孟浩第一天上学的情况，上文出现了一系列过去式，比如arrived、asked等等，空里也要用一般过去时，breathe的过去式为breathed。故填breathed。 【61题详解】 考查代词。句意：他心里忐忑不安，深吸一口气后便开始自我介绍。根据主语he可知，孟浩在进行自我介绍，him要变成对应的反身代词himself。故填himself。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：大家都开始大笑起来，他意识到自己和老师的名字是一样的。由于形容词same的前面要用定冠词the作修饰语。故填the。 【63题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：介绍完毕后，他的老师告诉他们，像这样的挑战可能会给他们带来压力，但这完全取决于他们如何应对。由于depend on/upon是固定短语，表示“取决于”，符合句意。故填on/upon。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他鼓励他的学生们充分利用高中时期的学习时光。根据“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”可知，此处使用动词不定式形式作宾补。故填to make。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：孟浩信心满满，相信这是他新学期生活的一个良好开端。Meng Hao是主语，rushed是谓语动词，括号里的believe是动词，空前没有连词，此处为非谓语动词，“_________ this was a good beginning to his new school life”为非谓语动词作状语，believe与逻辑主语Meng Hao之间为主动关系，所以使用现在分词形式，believe的现在分词形式为believing。故填believing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，你的朋友网友英国的交换生Lily正在中国学习，她写邮件告诉你她的困扰：不习惯新的学习环境生活，感到很孤独。请你给她回复邮件，内容包括： 1．表示理解并给与安慰； 2．提出建议并给出理由； 3．你的祝愿。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Lily， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Lily, I’m sorry to hear you are struggling with the new environment and feeling lonely. I totally understand how hard it is to fit in in a foreign country. Here are some practical suggestions for you. First, take an active part in various school activities, where you can meet more classmates and make new friends. Besides, you can explore local cultural sites in your spare time. Sharing your experiences with others will help you start conversations easily. Don’t hesitate to turn to your classmates when confused. I hope you will enjoy your life here and everything will work out well. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份回复外国网友Lily的邮件，对她来华学习中的困扰表示理解与安慰，提出建议并给出理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 适应：fit in → adapt to 各种各样的：various → diverse 困惑的：confused → puzzled 进展顺利：work out → go smoothly 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：I totally understand how hard it is to fit in in a foreign country. 拓展句：What I totally understand is how hard it is to fit in in a foreign country. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First, take an active part in various school activities, where you can meet more classmates and make new friends.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词school activities） 【高分句型2】Sharing your experiences with others will help you start conversations easily.（运用了动名词短语作句子主语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I disagreed about my curfew (晚间在家的时间). He would say I had to be in by 9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, and there was no exception. One day, I took courage to first show my opinion on my curfew. I told him it made me feel like a junior high school kid. He explained that though a curfew might sound like a restriction, it was really about people looking out for one another. The very next Friday after that exchange, my dad and I had tickets to see our own town's professional football game. On that day he was driving his car to a nearby city to meet some major clients and told me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight. To make sure we could move off the moment he came back, I got everything prepared. When half an hour had passed from the time when he said he would be home, I understood that he was a little late. But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting upset. We were going to miss the kick-off! And why hadn’t he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late? As I anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. That was when I got really angry. How thoughtless my father was! We were going to miss the whole game! However, when another half an hour passed, my anger turned to fear. What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a sudden heart attack or was caught in an accident, or something else? I began to get really worried, feeling like sitting on pins and needles. I had already called his cell phone about ten times, but there was no answer. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was filled with extreme anxieties, thinking the worst had happened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I was beside myself with extreme anxieties, assuming the worst had happened. Suddenly, the phone rang, I rushed to the phone and picked the receiver up, it was my dad. From the other end of the phone came my father's voice. He said breathlessly,"Son, I am so sorry about the football game, but...there was a terrible accident... on the freeway coming home, and I stopped to help the injured and ended up going to the hospital. I left my phone in the car, so I couldn’t call you until now." The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground. I was so relieved to hear from my father. Having learnt that he was safe, I burst into tears. It was at that moment that I had a full understanding of the importance of a curfew. Since then, I have been insisting on checking in! For me, it's about knowing that someone I love is safe. It is also one more proof of my father 's loving me as much as he does. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一直不同意爸爸规定的他晚上在家时间，但是爸爸认为这是人们彼此关心的一种方式。在一个周五，他和爸爸打算一起去看足球比赛，但是在这之前爸爸要先去见一些重要的客户。作者在家准备好了一切等着爸爸回来后可以立即出发，但是他等了很久，作者先是觉得烦躁，后来觉得着急，再后来就是生气，可是，又过了很久，作者开始担心起爸爸，感觉如坐针毡，他开始不断给爸爸打电话，但是无人接听。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我心烦意乱，以为最坏的情况已经发生了。”可知，第一段可描写作者接到爸爸电话，了解爸爸到底发生了什么事。 ②由第二段首句内容“我心中的大石头终于落地了。”可知，第二段可描写作者知道了爸爸的情况，如释重负，同时理解了晚间在家时间的重要性，也理解了爸爸的爱。 2.续写线索：接到爸爸电话——了解爸爸帮助事故受伤人员——如释重负——理解了爸爸的之前的行为和爱——以后准时回家报到 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.接电话：pick up the phone/answer the phone ②.帮助：help sb. with sth./assist/aid ③.理解：have a full understanding of/understand/realize/grasp 情绪类 ①.如释重负：in relief/feel greatly relieved/ feel a sense of great relief ②.泪如雨下：burst into tears/shed floods down one's cheeks/be in a flood of tears 【点睛】[高分句型1].Having learnt that he was safe, I burst into tears. (现在分词的完成式Having learnt作状语；由连接词that引导的宾语从句作learn的宾语) [高分句型2].It was at that moment that I had a full understanding of the importance of a curfew. (运用强调句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。What a pretty town is cleaner than maple town? Yes, I bet we're already close to the ocean. I can smell IT. Let's hurry up. The festival is this way. What a pretty town is cleaner than maple town? Yes, I bet we're already close to the ocean. I can smell IT. Let's hurry up. The festival is this way. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Our class is going to rural mexico, and IT is said, the trip costs five hundred dollars. That's too expensive. I can only afford up to three hundred dollars. Well, the school will give you half of the amount our class is going to rural mexico. And IT is said, the trip costs five hundred dollars. That's too expensive. I can only afford up to three hundred dollars. Well, the school will give you half of the amount. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I'm having a hard time with this question. okay. Did you miss my class yesterday? No, but I don't remember this problem. Let's meet here in the lex hall this afternoon, and i'll help you with IT. I'm having a hard time with this question. okay. Did you miss my class yesterday? No, but I don't remember this problem. Let's meet here in the lecture hall this afternoon, and i'll . help you with IT. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hello, I live in apartment c too. I called to complain about the noise, and I don't think it's coming from upstairs. Oh, IT must be from the air conditioner. I'll send someone to check. Hello, I live in apartment sea too. I called to complain about the noise, and I don't think it's coming from upstairs. Oh, IT must be from the air conditioner. I'll send someone to check. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。what shall we do next? Why don't we go for a picnic at hide park first? Then we can go to the london eye later. Why not? IT will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. What shall we do next? Why don't we go for a picnic at hide park first? Then we can go to the london eye later. Why not? IT will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What time are you going to work tomorrow. mark? Oh, I forgot to tell you, Allen, i'm not working tomorrow morning. So I decided to take the car to the garage to have IT service. why? I wanted a left to the shops. Never mind. I'll take the bus. What if I took you there before going to the repair shop? Would that do? That would be fine. thanks. What time are you going to work tomorrow. mark? Oh, I forgot to tell you, Allen, i'm not working tomorrow morning. So I decided to take the car to the government to have its service. why? I wanted to lift to the shops. Never mind. i'll take the bus. What if I took you there before going to the repair shop? Would that do? That would be fine. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You should definitely go see the school play. It's a great play really. but I have a lot of homework to do. Please go, because I am playing the lead role tonight. Last night, ban was the leading man, and tonight we are taking each other's roles for the performance. Oh, great. I didn't know you were in the play. Why didn't you . tell me i've been so busy practicing the play, but I haven't had time for my friends, but i'd really like you to come tonight to watch. Of course, I will definitely come. You . should definitely . go to see the school play. It's a great play really. but I have a lot of homework to do. Please go, because I am playing the lead role. L tonight. Last night, ben was the leading man, and tonight we are taking each other's roles for the performance. Oh, great. I didn't know you were in the plane. Why didn't . you tell me? I've been so busy practicing the play, but I haven't had time for my friends, but i'd really like you to come tonight to watch. Of course, I will definitely come. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十三小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What exam did you take? I took I outs, is an important international english exam. Why did you take that? I want to work as an air traffic controller, and the job requires good english skills. I need to get at least at six point five in the exam. Do you think you'll get in? I think so. I'm sure I did the exam quite well. They will send the results by post in two week's time. How will you celebrate? If you pass? I'll go out for dinner with my friends, tom and mark. And what will you do if you don't get a six point five? I'll Carry on studying and i'll take the exam again as soon as I can. Good luck. What exam did . you take? I took ee else. It's an important international english exam. Why did you take that? I want to work as an air traffic controller, and the job requires good english skills. I need to get at least at six point five in the exam. Do you think . you'll get in? I think so. I'm sure I did the exam quite well. They will send the results by post in two week's time. How will you celebrate if you pass? I'll go out for dinner with my friend's tom and mark. And what will you do if you don't get at six point five? I'll Carry on studying and i'll take the exam again as soon as I can. Good . luck. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm glad you had time today to work on our project. Me too. It's doing a week and a half. After all, I think we're going to get a pretty . clear result. Most likely, the fish in the colder water are not as orange as the fish in the warmer water. I agree. I know it's hard to keep the water exactly the right temperature in this lab, but you can see the difference in the fish. Yeah, we've had some differences in the water temperature, especially at night. I think we should write our lab report as soon as possible. I am afraid I don't agree. Maybe we'll get clear results if we give the experiment more time. Okay, I see your point. Are these the notes you took yesterday? yes. Do you mind if I copy them? I can't seem to find . my notebook. Go right ahead. I'm glad you had time today to work on our project. Me too. It's doing a week and a half. After all, I think we're going to get a pretty . clear result. Most likely, the fish in the colder water are not as orange as the fish in the warmer water. I agree. I know it's hard to keep the water exactly the right temperature in this lab, but you can see the difference in the fish. Yeah, we've had some differences in the water temperature, especially at night. I think we should write our labor report as soon as possible. I am afraid I don't agree. Maybe we'll get clear results if we give the experiment more time. Okay, I see your point. Are these the notes you took yesterday? Yep, do you mind if I copy them? I can't seem to find my . notebook. Go right ahead. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Well, we certainly have a busy day ahead of us, so lets get started shopping. Let's have a look at the map of the museum. Now the door on the right of the entrance hall leads into the gift shop and ticket center once we pick up our entrance tickets, i'd ask everyone to put their bags and coats in the storage area. Now once you come back into the entrance hall, the door on the opposite side to the gift shop leads into the art gallery. There is a special exhibition there at the moment. If you continue on up the entrance hallway that leads into the main exhibition center, on the back left hand side, there are some toilets. Beside the toilets, you'll find the three d theatre. I strongly recommend that you make time for the thirty minute presentation in the theatre running along the right hand side of the main exhibition center is the modern art studio. Here, not only can you view some of the most famous works of the twenty eth century, but you can also attend a workshop run by a local artist. Okay, that's the art museum. Well, we certainly have a busy day ahead of us, so lets get started showing. Let's have a look at the map of the museum. Now the door on the right of the entrance hall leads into the gift shop and ticket center. Once we pick up our entrance tickets, i'd ask everyone to put their bags and coats in the storage area. Now once you come back into the entrance hall, the door on the opposite side to the gift shop leads into the art gallery. There is a special exhibition there at the moment. If you continue on up the entrance hallway that leads into the main exhibition center, on the back left hand side, there are some toilets. Beside the toilets, you'll find the three d theatre. I strongly recommend that you make time for the thirty minute presentation in the theatre running along the right hand side of the main exhibition center is the modern art studio. Here, not only can you view some of the most famous works of the twenty eighth century, but you can also attend a workshop run by a local artist. Okay, that's the art museum. 2026—2027学年度第一学期9月考试 高三年级 英语 试卷 （时间：120分钟 满分150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do? A. Visit a town. B. Enjoy the ocean view. C. Attend a festival. 2. How much will students pay for the trip? A. $250. B. $300. C. $500. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 4. What will the woman do next? A. Wait for a repairman. B. Check the air conditioner. C. Talk to her upstairs neighbors. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A city. B. A travel plan. C. A picnic. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What does Ellen ask Mark to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Go shopping with her. C. Pick her up from the bus stop. 7. Where will Mark go first tomorrow morning? A. The repair shop. B. His workplace. C. A shopping place. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He will help Ben practice the play. B. He cannot act in tonight’s play. C. He is the hero of the play tonight. 9. What will the woman do tonight? A. Enjoy a play. B. Take part in a performance. C. Finish her homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 13题。 10. Why did the man take the IELTS exam? A. To get one more certificate. (证书) B. To prepare for his future job. C. To meet his studying requirements. 11. How does the man feel about his exam result? A. Uncertain. B. Nervous. C. Confident. 12. What will happen to the man in two weeks? A. He'll get his exam results. B. He'll take another English class. C. He'll attend a friend's celebration. 13. What will the man do if he fails the exam? A. Retake it. B. Give it up. C. Ask Tom for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第 16题。 14. When do the speakers need to hand in the lab report? A. Today. B. In a week. C. In one and a half weeks. 15. What does the man suggest doing about the project? A. Finishing it as soon as possible. B. Taking specific notes. C. Doing more research. 16. What does the woman ask the man to do in the end? A. Help find her lost notebook. B. Lend his notebook to her. C. Make new experiment notes. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第 20题。 17. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do at first? A. Get a map. B. Buy gifts at the shop. C. Store personal things. 18. Where is the art gallery? A. Beside the toilets. B. Across from the gift shop. C. On the right of the Modern Art Studio. 19. What does the speaker strongly advise the listeners to do? A. Buy tickets in advance. B. Visit the 3D theater. C. Have a 30-minute break. 20. What can the listeners do at the last stop? A. Learn from a local artist. B. Watch a 3D film. C. View ancient artworks. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you take the train from Brighton to Birmingham, here’s something for you. The quickest trains take around 2 hours and 55 minutes, covering about 220 kilometers. On weekdays, the first train is to leave at 05:23. Usually, the last departure is at 00:10. Trains depart Brighton at 04:33 at weekends, with the latest train departing at 23:42. This rail line has regular services. The first train is at 03:12 and the last train at 22:39. On average, the train journey takes around 7 hours and 6 minutes, with 13 trains per day. You may use these guides to book train tickets. Book tickets ahead of time Advance tickets are available up to 12 weeks in advance of the departure date and may be less expensive than purchasing on the day. Register today for Advance Ticket Alert to be notified when your tickets become available if you plan on arriving early. A National Railcard It covers one-third of all legal rail tickets in the UK if you travel a few times each year. A Season Ticket It’s for people travelling the same route many times. You can buy it for a week, a month, or even a year. Once you have it, you can take the train as many times as you want on that route during the period you have paid for. An Anytime Ticket With it, you can take any train on the day you travel, at any time—no need to book a specific train in advance. They’re more expensive than advance-booking tickets, but perfect if your schedule is unpredictable! A Split Ticket It refers to the practice of purchasing separate tickets for different parts of a journey rather than a single through-ticket. 21. Which is the earliest train to get to Birmingham from Brighton on Thursday? A. The 00:10 Train. B. The 03:12 Train. C. The 04:33 Train. D. The 05:23 Train. 22. What are you advised to do if you hope to reserve tickets? A. Sign up for Advance Ticket Alert. B. Do it at least 12 weeks in advance. C. Consult Great Western Railway. D. Buy relatively pricier tickets. 23. What kind of ticket is the most suitable for the regular route? A. A National Railcard. B. A Season Ticket. C. An Anytime Ticket. D. A Split Ticket. B Paul, one of Australians living with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), is also wheelchair-bound. The first time I met Paul, he had a fierce determination in his eyes and a smile that wanted to taste victory. It was clear that he would stop at nothing to make his dream of climbing Mount Kosciuszko a reality. To his credit, he did it to raise funds for a cause close to his heart. And finally, he climbed the mountain with the help of our team of determined explorers. We made the 450-kilometer journey from Sydney to begin our adventure. Then on the morning of our big day, we set out earlier than the sun to Charlotte’s Pass — our start and our finish. With our bellies filled with coffee and our souls with excitement, we put on our harnesses (背带), pulled Paul and began our mission. The first 1 kilometer of our journey was mostly flat. Upon reaching Seaman’s Hut at the 6-kilometer mark, the weather shifted, with strong winds, a drop in temperature, and storm clouds appearing in the distance. Nonetheless, we battled on to Rawson’s Pass at 7.6 kilometers. We took a break to refuel our bodies. By this stage, everyone was starting to feel tired, but we were determined to conquer the last 900 meters to the top. Up until this point, the road was mostly well-worn, enabling our harness system to run smoothly. The last leg tested our persistence and teamwork, forcing us to climb over rocks and narrow platforms. Suddenly all of the sweat, aching muscles and lack of sleep didn’t matter. We had made it to the top of Australia, and there could not be a more beautiful experience than seeing the joy on everyone’s face. But we were only halfway through our mission. We still needed to return to Charlotte’s Pass to celebrate our victory with all the other teams involved. It was a quiet journey back, with everyone worn out and hungry. Then, almost 9 hours after we had left it, we ran to a cheering crowd. 24. What do we know about Paul? A. He hoped to get rid of his wheelchair. B. He dreamt of conquering Mount Kosciuszko. C. He achieved nothing due to illness. D. He competed with other people. 25. Which word best describes the climbing of the team? A. Exhausting. B. Smooth. C. Enjoyable. D. Discouraging. 26. What about the road after Rawson’s Pass? A. Winding. B. Well-worn. C. Destroyed. D. Challenging. 27. What does the author think is the most important about this climbing? A. The pleasure it brings. B. The scenery along the way. C. The teamwork of the members. D. The pursuit of success. C Travel is like a box of chocolates — you never know what you’re going to get, especially when you are using a blind box plane ticket. Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever she wants and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s a lesser-known place, but it actually brings surprises. When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few other people. This allowed the travelers to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far away from each other. So Fan found a group of easy-going young women to join. They went to some tourist places together, but everyone was free to choose their schedule (日程安排). “The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, free and fantastic,” Fan said. She got more from the trip. Before that, Fan thought most of the natural scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to leave for Dunhuang. Fan was never a big fan of making travel plans, so she just went along. Fan and her travel pals went on a camel (骆驼) ride, and as they entered the desert, she was amazed at the scenery. “I couldn’t describe it in words. To be honest, I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing,” Fan said, “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. “I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day meaningful,” she added. 28. What do you know about Fan Zhihua? A. She is a travel lover. B. She often travels with tour groups. C. She has little spare time. D. She is good at making travel plans. 29. Which word can best describe Fan’s trip to Zhangye? A. Short. B. Tiring. C. Expensive. D. Wonderful. 30. What might Fan learn from her trip to Dunhuang? A. It’s now or never. B. Seeing is believing. C. Sharing makes the trip fantastic. D. Actions speak louder than words. 31. Why did Fan mention Zhang Qian? A. To show her respect for him. B. To introduce the story of Zhang Qian. C. To express her amazement at the desert. D. To explain the difficulty of the journey to Xiyu. D A new study reveals that Americans make quick decisions about who to trust based on social class, but not in the way you might expect. Kristin Laurin, lead researcher from the University of British Columbia, and her team conducted 17 separate experiments involving nearly 2,000 participants. The findings show that participants invariably placed more trust in others who grew up poor than those raised wealthy. But when it came to someone’s current financial situation, participants always trusted them less if they were struggling. The most common approach of the study involved economic games where participants could send money to partners, knowing those partners could either share the profits or keep everything for themselves. In some experiments, participants used raffle tickets (抽奖券) instead of cash. In other experiments, researchers presented participants with detailed profiles of potential partners that included casual mentions of family backgrounds. Participants typically sent more resources to people described as having grown up poor, even when those individuals were now wealthy. Why do we trust those raised in poverty more than the wealthy? Research highlights moral stereotypes (刻板印象) linked to social class. People tend to believe that lower-class backgrounds are often associated with warmth and morality, while wealth is tied to coldness and selfishness. These character assumptions shape trust decisions. Even when someone had achieved economic advancement as an adult, participants still viewed them through the lens (透镜) of their upbringing. A successful lawyer who grew up working-class was seen as more trustworthy than one born into wealth, regardless of their current identical circumstances. The picture became more complex when researchers looked at people’s present-day financial situations. Participants were more willing to help someone who was struggling financially in trust games. However, they didn’t think that person would be trustworthy in return. This shows that our help may come from a desire to assist those in need, not because we trust them. It creates a situation where we may help people in poverty while suspecting they might take advantage of us. 32. What does the underlined word “invariably” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Consistently. B. Suddenly. C. Vividly. D. Previous. 33. What does paragraph 3 focus on about the study? A. Its limitations. B. Its preparation. C. Its process. D. Its participants. 34. Why does the author mention a successful lawyer concerning moral stereotypes? A. To emphasize their impacts. B. To explain their importance. C. To highlight their roots. D. To compare their differences. 35. What does the study reveal when examining people’s current finances? A. The effect of current wealth. B. A link between wealth and morality. C. The role of financial struggles. D. A divide between sympathy and trust. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of a Personal Journal Keeping a daily journal is one of the most powerful and beneficial habits you can develop. It is more than just a record of your life; it is a tool for self-expression, reflection, and personal growth. 36 For many successful writers and thinkers, it’s their first step into daily writing discipline. A key benefit of keeping a journal is better self-understanding. Writing down your thoughts and feelings forces you to clarify them. 37 This process gives you new insights into your values and life goals, creating a space for honest self-conversation. 38 The more you write, the better you express ideas clearly. You can experiment with new vocabulary, different sentence structures, and various writing styles without the pressure of being graded. It’s a private playground for your words. To get started, you don’t need a fancy notebook. 39 Consistency matters most — spend 10-15 minutes daily. You can write about your day, things you’re grateful for, or challenges you face. You can also focus on daily observations like the weather. The benefits of this simple practice extend far beyond the page. It can reduce stress, increase creativity, and help you solve problems more effectively. 40 You might be surprised by what you discover. A．Keeping a journal also improves writing skills. B．So, why not pick up a pen and start writing from now on？ C．You can also share your journals with your friends for reference. D．It allows you to look within, recall the past, and plan for the future. E．It is important to write your journal entry at the same time every day. F．A simple one or even a document on your computer will work perfectly. G．Putting your experiences into words can make them easier to understand. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At 18, Kayla is among the top distance runners in the US, but she has Multiple Sclerosis (MS). This 41 influences the nervous system and can cause numbness (麻木) all over the body. When body heat 42 , numbness increases. This means that Kayla runs most of the race with her legs 43 numb. She says she feels like she’s floating (漂浮), making it very 44 to control her speed. At the finish line, she can’t stop on her own, so her coach has to 45 her before she falls. It’s easy for people to think that Kayla was a born 46 . But in fact, before her diagnosis (诊断) she was even considered 47 . However, when doctors told her that MS could finally stop her from walking, Kayla decided to use her legs as much as possible while she still had the 48 . She 49 the cross-country team at her school. Her coach says at first, she was no better than the other members. But with time and hard work, Kayla 50 everyone by becoming one of the best runners in the country. She took part in the state championship. The crowd held their breath as Kayla fell to the ground during the first lap of the 3,200-meter 51 . But Kayla didn’t let 52 beat her. She got back on her feet, and shockingly, she 53 other runners. With a final breakout of 54 , she took the lead and won. “Instead of letting MS stop me from running, I’ve used it to 55 me to break records,” said Kayla. 41．A．accident B．challenge C．disease D．movement 42．A．rises B．lasts C．changes D．drops 43．A．finally B．suddenly C．carefully D．completely 44．A．obvious B．necessary C．simple D．difficult 45．A．contact B．catch C．warn D．save 46．A．coach B．runner C．soldier D．designer 47．A．slow B．stupid C．impolite D．outgoing 48．A．confidence B．strategy C．chance D．talent 49．A．admired B．recognized C．joined D．commented 50．A．frightened B．amazed C．confused D．satisfied 51．A．race B．field C．playground D．path 52．A．tiredness B．disappointment C．responsibility D．adventure 53．A．took control of B．made up for C．put up with D．caught up with 54．A．laughter B．noise C．curiosity D．energy 55．A．encourage B．arrange C．request D．Attract 第二节：（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（黑体词为本单元重点词汇）。 On the first day at senior high, Meng Hao rushed out of the door in his eagerness ___56___ (know) his new school. He arrived ___57___ (early)than others so he explored a bit. He met a white-haired man who turned out to be his teacher. His teacher asked them to introduce themselves one by one. Meng Hao was ___58___ (frighten) and was organising his words in his head ___59___ the girl next to him gave him a nudge. With butterflies in his stomach, he ___60___ (breathe) deeply and began introducing ___61___ (him). Everyone started laughing and he knew he shared ___62___ same name with his teacher. After introduction, his teacher told them challenges like this might put them under pressure, but it all depends ___63___ what they do. He encouraged his students ___64___ (make) the most of their time at senior high. As people say, “Well begun, half done.” Meng Hao was confident, ____65____ (believe) this was a good beginning to his new school life. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，你的朋友网友英国的交换生Lily正在中国学习，她写邮件告诉你她的困扰：不习惯新的学习环境生活，感到很孤独。请你给她回复邮件，内容包括： 1．表示理解并给与安慰；2．提出建议并给出理由；3．你的祝愿。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Lily， _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I disagreed about my curfew (晚间在家时间). He would say I had to be in by 9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, and there was no exception. One day, I took courage to first show my opinion on my curfew. I told him it made me feel like a junior high school kid. He explained that though a curfew might sound like a restriction（规定限制）, it was really about people looking out for one another. The very next Friday after that exchange, my dad and I had tickets to see our own town's professional football game. On that day he was driving his car to a nearby city to meet some major clients and told me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight.（紧凑的） To make sure we could move off the moment he came back I got everything prepared. When half an hour had passed from the time when he said he would be home, I understood that he was a little late. But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting upset. We were going to miss the kick-off! And why hadn’t he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late? As I anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. That was when I got really angry. How thoughtless my father was! We were going to miss the whole game! However, when another half an hour passed, my anger turned to fear. What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a sudden heart attack or was caught in an accident, or something else? I began to get really worried, feeling like sitting on pins and needles. I had already called his cell phone about ten times, but there was no answer. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was filled with extreme anxieties, thinking the worst had happened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第11页/共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $