专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编，北京专用）七年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 态度 1.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）—It is lunch time. What about having some dumplings? —________ A. You are welcome. B. It’s my pleasure. C. That sounds good. 2.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）— Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the school library? —________. Go straight and turn left. You can see it on your right. A. Never mind B. I don’t think so C. You’re welcome D. Of course 3.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）—Let’s go to the park! —________ A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. Good idea! 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 4.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）The girl likes ________ because she thinks she can learn about a lot of places all over the world. A. geography B. Chinese C. biology 5.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）You need a ________ to write down the key points in class. A. notebook B. watch C. map D. picture 代词辨析 6.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）When Jenny has some problems in school, ________ talks with ________ best friends. A. she; her B. her; she C. she; hers 7.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）It’s my mother’s birthday. I want to give ________ a present. A. she B. her C. hers 8.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）Mr. Smith is our teacher. ________ teaches us English. A. He B. Him C. His 9.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）Tom and I are good friends. ________ often help each other. A. We B. Us C. They 10.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）Ms. Lin is our new class teacher. She teaches ________ English. A. us B. our C. we D. my 11.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）Mr. Green has two sons. He often plays football with ________ on Sunday. A. him B. them C. you D. us 介词辨析 12.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）I’m going to the zoo with my sister ________ January 15th. It’s her birthday. A. in B. on C. at 13.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）In my school, there are ten science labs ________ the third floor. A. in B. on C. at 14.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）We will have a party ________ December 31st to celebrate the coming New Year. A. in B. for C. on D. at 15.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）We usually go on vacation ________ August. A. at B. on C. in 16.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）We have English class ________ 9:00 a.m. A. on B. in C. at D. with 17.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）My father often reads newspapers ________ the morning. A. on B. in C. at D. for 18.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）I usually go to bed ________ 10 o’clock. A. on B. in C. at D. for 19.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）I often get up ________ half past seven on Saturday morning. A. in B. at C. on D. for 并列连词辨析 20.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）This is our dining hall. It’s not big, ________ the food is good. A. but B. because C. so 21.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）I don’t like running, ________ I like swimming. A. and B. but C. or D. so 22.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）I wanted to go camping, ________ it started to rain. A. or B. but C. so 23.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）The weather was bad, ________ we had a good time in the park. A. so B. and C. but D. or 动词短语 24.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）My dad ________ early every day and ________ breakfast for me. A. get up; cooks B. gets up; cook C. gets up; cooks D. get ups; cooks 考点03 语法运用 名词 25.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）My ________ room is small but nice. A. sister B. sisters C. sister’s 26.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）Those ________ are planting trees on the farm. A. men B. man C. woman 27.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）There are three ________ in the classroom. A. boy B. boies C. boys D. boyes 动词 28.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）There ________ a lot of beautiful flowers in the park. A. are B. is C. be 29.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）If you want to win the competition, you can ________ some pictures and descriptions (描述) to your poster. A. adds B. to add C. added D. add 形容词 30.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）My sister is 16 years old and I am only 8. She is ________ than me. A. young B. younger C. old D. older 代词 31.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ________. A. them B. her C. him 数词 32.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）My classroom is on the ________ floor of the building. A. three B. third C. thirds 冠词 33.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）There is ________ apple and two pears on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 34.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）My brother wants to be ________ actor when he grows up. A. a B. an C. / 句子的种类 35.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）—________ book is this? —It is ________. A. Who; Lucy’s B. Whose; Lucy C. Whose; Lucy’s 36.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）—________ subjects do you have at junior high? —14. A. How long B. How many C. How much 37.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）—________ is your office? —In New York City. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 38.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）—________ do you usually do on Sundays? — I usually visit my grandparents. A. What B. When C. How D. Why 39.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）—________ students are there in your class? —Fifty. A. How many B. How C. How much D. What 40.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）—________ is the library? —It’s on the left of the playground. A. When B. What C. Where D. How 谓语动词的时态 41.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）Tommy and his sister often ________ meals at weekends. A. cook B. cooks C. are cooking 42.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）Mr. Black ________ to work by bike every morning. A. will go B. goes C. went 43.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day. A. will help B. is helping C. helps 44.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）________ a report about history next Monday afternoon. A. There is B. There are C. There will be 45.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）Teachers always ________ us with our problems. A. help B. helps C. will help 46.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）Jim and his father ________ basketball in the park on Sundays. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 47.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）Mike usually _________ games after school with his friends. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing 动词的非谓语形式 48.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）My sister likes ________ stories before she goes to bed. A. read B. to reading C. reading 49.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）I enjoy ________ to music in my free time. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listened 50.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）Emma wants ________ the joy of writing with her new friends. A. to share B. share C. sharing D. shares 主谓一致 51.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）There ________ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. has 52.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）There ________ many electric buses running on the streets in China now. A. is B. was C. are D. were 53.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）Sam likes surfing online and he often ________ his new ideas on social media. A. shares B. share C. sharing D. shared 54.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）There ________ a lot of old trees in this park. A. is B. are C. be 55.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）—Do you like your new school? —Yes! Everybody ________ the new school. A. like B. likes C. is like 56.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）—What’s on the wall? —There ________ some photos. A. is B. are C. has D. have 57.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）Betty’s mom often ________ a movie at the weekend. A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 58.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）—Thank you for your help, Steve. —_______. A. Have a good time B. I’m fine, thank you C. Nice to meet you D. You’re welcome 59.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—Hi, Anna. How are you? —________. Thanks. A. I’m fine B. Good morning C. You are welcome D. I’m sorry 60.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）—Excuse me. ________? —Go straight and turn left. A. Where is the supermarket B. How old are you C. What is your name D. How much is the fish 61.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）—Hello, I’m Sally. Nice to meet you. —Hi, Sally. I’m Jane. ________. A. Goodbye B. Fine, thanks C. Good night D. Nice to meet you, too 62.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）—Nice to meet you, Kate. —________. A. Goodbye B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. Nice to meet you too 63.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）—You look so nice in this blue shirt! —________. A. Don’t say that B. Thank you C. It’s too expensive D. No problem 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 64.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）—Would you like some ________? —Yes, just two, please. A. water B. banana C. milk D. tomatoes 65.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）If I am active in English class, I can have more ________ to speak English. A. changes B. chances C. events D. ways 代词辨析 66.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）My sister studies at an art school. ________ can draw beautiful pictures. A. He B. She C. It D. I 67.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）This isn’t my pencil case. ________ is over there, on the desk. A. His B. Mine C. Hers D. Yours 68.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）The students made up ________ mind to tell the truth to Miss Wang. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 69.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）I have two brothers. ________ names are John and Jeff. A. His B. They C. Them D. Their 70.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）I looked up at Ms. Chen and my eyes met ________. A. she B. her C. hers D. his 71.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—What’s Emma’s full name? —________full name is Emma Miller. A. My B. Her C. Your D. Their 72.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—Sally, are ________ tomato plants over there? —No, they aren’t. They are carrot plants. A. that B. this C. those D. these 73.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）Miss Du is our teacher. ________ teaches us maths. A. You B. I C. He D. She 74.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）My mum is a nurse. ________ can take good care of the patients. A. She B. He C. I D. You 75.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Fred and David are in the same class. ________ often help each other. A. She B. He C. We D. They 76.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）—Is this your T-shirt? —No, ________ is on the chair. A. myself B. my C. me D. mine 77.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）—Who’s the woman over there? —Miss Wang. She teaches ________ English. A. we B. our C. your D. us 78.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）Michael is a new friend of ________ and we always chat after school. A. me B. my C. mine D. I 79.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）Mr. Zhou is very fun and I never feel bored in his class. It’s so ________ to have a teacher like ________. A. clever; him B. lucky; him C. lucky; her D. clever; her 80.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）Jenny has some problems in school. ________ talks with ________ best friends and asks for help from ________ teachers and parents. A. She; her; hers B. Her, her, she C. She; her; her D. Her; her, hers 81.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）—Bob, is this Mia’s dictionary? —Yes, it’s ________. Look! You can see ________ name in the dictionary. A. hers; his B. her; hers C. his; her D. hers; her 82.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）________ cat is over there. ________ is very friendly. A. My; Its B. My; It C. I; It D. Me; Its 介词辨析 83.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）My parents and I will celebrate our birthdays together ________ October. A. at B. on C. of D. in 84.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）I like spring best, and my birthday is ________ April. A. in B. at C. on D. up 85.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）His father goes with him ________ the first day of work. A. in B. on C. against D. at 86.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）—What time do you usually get up, Ben? —I often get up ________ 6:50. A. in B. on C. to D. at 87.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—I can’t find Peter in the room. —Shh… He is ________ the door. A. on B. in C. under D. behind 88.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）We start a morning run ________ 9 o’clock every day. A. in B. on C. at D. to 89.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）Do you have any problems ________ junior high? A. on B. with C. in 形容词辨析 90.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）Softening our language during communication can show that we are ________. A. shy B. shyly C. polite D. politely 91.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）After moving to a new city where he knew no one, he felt very ________. A. alone B. lovely C. friendly D. lonely 动词辨析 92.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）People always ________ their heads to say “hello” when they meet in China. A. tap B. rush C. nod D. shake 93.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）It ________ me thirty minutes to walk to school every day. A. needs B. spends C. takes 并列连词辨析 94.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）I like this beautiful dress ________ it is too short for me. A. but B. or C. so D. for 95.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）These kinds of birds have weak legs, ________ they can’t take off from the ground. A. because B. so C. but 96.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）Love from parents is like the air—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A. or B. but C. so D. and 97.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）I’m a bit nervous now, ________ I’m also happy to meet new classmates. A. so B. and C. or D. but 动词短语 98.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）As the game was about to start, the coach wanted to ________ the team with an inspiring (鼓舞人心的) speech. A. fire out B. fire down C. fire up D. fire over 考点03 语法运用 名词 99.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）There are 30 boys in my class. They are from different ________. A. country B. countrys C. countries D. countries’ 100.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? —No, it’s my ________. His name is on it. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ D. brothers 101.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）It’s about ten ________ walk from my home to school. A. minutes B. minutes’ C. minute 102.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）We take a ________ photo together every Spring Festival. But ________ photo was different. A. family’s; this year’s B. family; this year’s C. family’s; this year D. family; this year 动词 103.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）Tom and John ________ good friends. They often play basketball after school. A. be B. am C. are D. is 104.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）The books ________ my mother’s. She reads a lot. A. is B. am C. are D. be 105.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）Lucy and Linda ________ good friends. A. am B. are C. is D. be 106.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）The new library ________ very big and bright. We all like reading there. A. be B. am C. is D. are 形容词 107.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Tim has become a big boy. He is much ________ than me now. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 代词 108.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）When you ________ Ms. Wang, remember to say hello to ________. A. meet; hers B. meet; her C. meet; she D. meet; herself 介词 109.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）I often get up ________ 6:30 every morning. A. to B. in C. at D. on 连词 110.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）Lily likes reading books very much, ________ she wants to join the Reading Club. A. but B. so C. or D. for 冠词 111.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）There is ________ English dictionary in my drawer. I often use it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 112.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）—What do you usually have for breakfast? —I often have ________ egg and a glass of milk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 句子的种类 113.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）—________ students are there in your class? —There are twenty. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How often 114.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here? —________. It’s just between my house and a post office. A. Yes, it is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there is. D. No, it isn’t. 115.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—________ pencils do you have in your pencil box? —Five. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How old 116.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）— ________ do the leaves turn yellow? —Usually in autumn. A. Where B. When C. What D. Why 117.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）—What does your uncle do? —________. A. He is very handsome B. He is cool C. He is on the sofa D. He is a worker 118.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）—________ do you like white? —Because I love skiing, and the snow is white. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How 119.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）—________ piano is this? — It’s my mother’s. She is good at music. A. Whose B. Who C. Where D. What 120.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）—Mike, ________ pencil case is it? —It’s Lily’s. Her pencil case is red. A. who’s B. what C. whose 121.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）—Wow! You’re good at volleyball. ________ do you play it? —I play volleyball after school every day. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often 122.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）There is much homework so I ________ what to do first. A. doesn’t know B. don’t know C. know 123.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）There ________ any computers in my classroom. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 124.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）I ________ to school on Sunday. I go to the park on Sunday. A. go B. don’t go C. doesn’t go D. goes 125.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）—________ students are there in your class, Tom? —Forty. A. How long B. How much C. How old D. How many 基本句型 126.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）There ________ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk. A. is B. has C. are D. have 谓语动词的时态 127.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）My mum is a doctor. She ________ a lot about Traditional Chinese Medicine. A. knows B. is knowing C. knew D. will know 128.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）Jack loves reading and he often ________ to the library. A. go B. goes C. went D. is going 129.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—What are you doing, Mary? —I ________ a map of China. It’s my geography homework. A. draw B. draws C. am drawing D. drew 130.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）My sister ________ the guitar every day after school. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. are playing 131.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Sarah ________ a museum with her classmates tomorrow. A. visited B. visits C. visiting D. will visit 132.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）—What’s your plan for the weekend, Joan? —I ________ my grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit 133.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）Today is my mother’s birthday. I ________ a surprise dinner for her now. A. prepare B. am preparing C. was preparing D. prepared 134.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）My sister often ________ TV in the evening, but now she ________ her homework. A. watch; is doing B. watches; does C. watches; is doing D. watch; does 135.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）—Miss Yang, are you free tomorrow? I’d like to ask you some questions. —Yes. I ________ for you in my office. A. am waiting B. will wait C. wait D. waits 136.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）The students ________ the museum next month. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. are going to visit 137.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）Tommy and his sister ________ meals every weekend. A. will cook B. cooked C. cook D. are cooking 138.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）—What’s your plan for the weekend, Joan? —I ________ my grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit D. visits 139.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）—What are you going to wear tomorrow for school? —I ________ school uniform, of course. A. wear B. wears C. am wearing D. am going to wear 140.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）Bill likes reading. He ________ books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 动词的非谓语形式 141.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Let’s ________ a movie after school. It’ll be fun! A. watch B. watched C. to watch D. watching 142.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）It takes one month ________ a book report. A. finish B. finished C. finishing D. to finish 主从复合句 143.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）He doesn’t ride to work ________ it might rain today. A. and B. so C. because D. then 主谓一致 144.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）Music is my hobby. There ________ so much fun in it. A. is B. has C. are D. have 145.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）Look! There ________ many interesting books in his schoolbag. A. are B. is C. have D. has 146.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）There ________ a lot of homework today. It’s hard to decide what to do first. A. is B. are C. was D. were 147.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）You ________ tired. Why don’t you take a short rest? A. look B. looks C. looking 148.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）Tom often ________ his bike to school in the morning. A. ride B. rides C. riding 149.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）—It’s nearly 6 p.m. There ________ still many students in the classroom. —They are getting ready for the art show next week. A. have B. has C. are D. is 150.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）My mum ________ a pet dog. It’s very cute. A. has B. have C. having D. to have 151.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Sam is a helpful student. He ________ the window for his class once a week. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. will clean 152.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）—Does your brother ________ playing football? —Yes, he ________ football every Sunday. A. like; plays B. likes; play C. likes; plays D. like; play 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 153.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）—Good afternoon, class. —________, Ms Guo. A. Good afternoon B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. All right 考点02 词汇辨析 代词辨析 154.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）—Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —I like ________ so much. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 155.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）This is my uncle. ________ is an English teacher. A. He B. She C. They D. Her 介词辨析 156.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）Nobody can be good at studying easily ________ hard work. A. with B. through C. without D. under 157.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—What do people in the USA do ________ the first day of school? —Parents and students visit the school. A. on B. at C. in D. for 158.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）China’s women’s volleyball team won the World Cup ________ Japan in 2019. A. on B. at C. in D. for 159.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）I go to the Dancing Club every Monday ________ four o’clock in the afternoon. A. in B. on C. of D. at 160.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）The library is _______ the second floor in the teaching building. A. in B. to C. at D. on 形容词辨析 161.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends. A. lucky B. excited C. interested D. lonely 并列连词辨析 162.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）Sally isn’t good at playing the guitar, ________ she still loves it. A. or B. so C. but D. and 动词短语 163.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）On Sunday, we ________ any after-school clubs, so we go to the park. A. have got B. has got C. haven’t got D. hasn’t got 164.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）My parents often spend their weekends ________ in the park. A. walk B. to walk C. walked D. walking 165.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）As the game was about to start, the coach decided ________ the team with an inspiring speech. A. to fired up B. to fire up C. fired up 166.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）Along the way, they start to ________ each other’s hearts. A. see at B. see to C. see about D. see into 考点03 语法运用 动词 167.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）—Excuse me. ________ you tell me the way to the supermarket? —Yes, just go along the street and turn left. It’s the second building on your left. A. May B. Should C. Can D. Need 168.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）—______ you swim? —Yes, I can. And I’m a good swimmer. A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must 代词 169.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）—________ tomatoes in the fridge. Let’s buy some. —OK, let’s go. A. There is some B. There are some C. There aren’t some D. There aren’t any 170.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）Mike’s aunt is our English teacher. We all like ________. A. she B. her C. he D. him 171.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）—Are those keys ________, Jack? —No, they aren’t. They’re Uncle ________. A. yours; Sam’s B. your; Sam C. your; Sam’s D. yours; Sam 172.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）Don’t always stay in ________ own world. Look out of the window, and you’ll find a different world. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 连词 173.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）My brother likes listening to songs, ________ he isn’t good at singing. A. but B. and C. so D. or 174.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）Our dining hall is not big, ________ the food is good. A. because B. and C. but D. so 175.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）I don’t have any brothers or sisters, ________ I have lots of cousins. A. and B. so C. but D. or 冠词 176.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）I have ______ aunt and she is ______ worker. A. a ; an B. an ; a C. an ; an D. a ; a 句子的种类 177.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—________ subjects do you have at junior school? —14. A. What B. How many C. Who D. Where 178.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）— _______ does Mary know so much about birds? — Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 谓语动词的时态 179.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）Tim ________ some trees in his garden next weekend. A. planted B. plant C. plants D. will plant 180.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）The old scientist ________ us a talk on future life tomorrow. A. gave B. gives C. will give D. is giving 181.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）My sister is very kind. She often ________ people. A. help B. helps C. will help D. helped 182.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）Welcome to junior high. ________ many activities here and you ________ fun. A. There are; will have B. There is; have C. There are; have 183.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中） I ________ the Palace Museum with my friends last year. . A. visited B. visits C. visit D. will visit 184.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）—What did you do yesterday? —I ________ basketball with my classmates. A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing 185.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）Mr Lee ________ an hour listening to news every day. A. spent B. is spending C. spends D. will spend 动词的非谓语形式 186.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）It’s time for class now. Let’s stop ________. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 187.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）It’s important ________ more in your learning. A. think B. to think C. thinking D. thought 188.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）I decide ________ the photography club of our school. A. to join B. join C. joining D. to joining 189.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）When Tom arrived in Beijing, he decided ________ here for several years. A. to stay B. stayed C. staying D. stay 190.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）This is my aunt’s piano. She enjoys ________ it very much. A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays 主谓一致 191.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）There ________a music hall in our school, but there is a music club. A. is B. aren’t C. are D. isn’t / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $6学科网 考点01情景交际 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】D 3.【答案】C 考点02词汇辨析 4.【答案】A 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】A 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】A 10.【答案】A 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】C 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】B 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】B 20.【答案】A 21.【答案】B 22.【答案】B 23.【答案】C 24.【答案】C www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 基础必练 1/7 可学科网 考点03语法运用 25.【答案】C 26.【答案】A 27.【答案】C 28.【答案】A 29.【答案】D 30.【答案】D 31.【答案】B 32.【答案】B 33.【答案】B 34.【答案】B 35.【答案】C 36.【答案】B 37.【答案】C 38.【答案】A 39.【答案】A 40.【答案】C 41.【答案】A 42.【答案】B 43.【答案】C 44.【答案】C 45.【答案】A 46.【答案】A 47.【答案】A 48.【答案】C 49.【答案】C 50.【答案】A 51.【答案】A 52.【答案】C 53.【答案】A 54.【答案】B 55.【答案】B 56.【答案】B www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2/7 6学科网 57.【答案】C 考点01情景交际 58.【答案】D 59.【答案】A 60.【答案】A 61.【答案】D 62.【答案】D 63.【答案】B 考点02词汇辨析 64.【答案】D 65.【答案】B 66.【答案】B 67.【答案】B 68.【答案】C 69.【答案】D 70.【答案】C 71.【答案】B 72.【答案】C 73.【答案】D 74.【答案】A 75.【答案】D 76.【答案】D 77.【答案】D 78.【答案】C 79.【答案】B 80.【答案】C 81.【答案】D 82.【答案】B 83.【答案】D www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 进阶提升 3/7 学科网 84.【答案】A 85.【答案】B 86.【答案】D 87.【答案】D 88.【答案】C 89.【答案】B 90.【答案】C 91.【答案】D 92.【答案】C 93.【答案】C 94.【答案】A 95.【答案】B 96.【答案】B 97.【答案】D 98.【答案】C 考点03语法运用 99.【答案】C 100.【答案】B 101.【答案】B 102.【答案】B 103.【答案】C 104.【答案】C 105.【答案】B 106.【答案】C 107.【答案】B 108.【答案】B 109.【答案】C 110.【答案】B 111.【答案】B 112.【答案】B 113.【答案】A 114.【答案】C 115.【答案】A www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 4/7 函学科网 116.【答案】B 117.【答案】D 118.【答案】B 119.【答案】A 120.【答案】C 121.【答案】D 122.【答案】B 123.【答案】D 124【答案】B 125.【答案】D 126.【答案】C 127.【答案】A 128.【答案】B 129.【答案】C 130.【答案】B 131.【答案】D 132.【答案】C 133.【答案】B 134【答案】C 135.【答案】B 136.【答案】D 137.【答案】C 138.【答案】C 139.【答案】D 140.【答案】B 141.【答案】A 142.【答案】D 143.【答案】C 144.【答案】A 145.【答案】A 146.【答案】A 147.【答案】A 148.【答案】B 149.【答案】C www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 5/7 学科网 150.【答案】A 151.【答案】B 152.【答案】A 考点01情景交际 153.【答案】A 考点02词汇辨析 154.【答案】B 155.【答案】A 156.【答案】C 157.【答案】A 158.【答案】C 159.【答案】D 160.【答案】D 161.【答案】D 162.【答案】C 163.【答案】C 164.【答案】D 165.【答案】B 166.【答案】D 考点03语法运用 167.【答案】C 168.【答案】A 169.【答案】D 170.【答案】B 171.【答案】A 172.【答案】B 173.【答案】A www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 拓展培优 617 函学科网 174【答案】C 175.【答案】C 176.【答案】B 177.【答案】B 178.【答案】A 179.【答案】D 180.【答案】C 181.【答案】B 182.【答案】A 183.【答案】A 184.【答案】B 185.【答案】C 186.【答案】C 187.【答案】B 188.【答案】A 189.【答案】A 190.【答案】A 191.【答案】D www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 717 专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 态度 1.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）—It is lunch time. What about having some dumplings? —________ A. You are welcome. B. It’s my pleasure. C. That sounds good. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——现在是午餐时间。吃些饺子怎么样？——听起来不错。 考查情境交际用语。You are welcome不客气；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；That sounds good听起来不错。根据“What about having some dumplings?”可知，前句是提议午餐吃饺子，此处应回应表示同意或接受建议。故选C。 2.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）— Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the school library? —________. Go straight and turn left. You can see it on your right. A. Never mind B. I don’t think so C. You’re welcome D. Of course 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去学校图书馆的路吗？——当然。直走然后左转。你会在右边看到它。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系，用于回应道歉；I don’t think so我不这么认为；You’re welcome不客气，用于回应感谢；Of course当然可以，用于同意提供帮助。根据后文给出的路线指引，可知说话者同意了对方的请求，故选D。 3.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）—Let’s go to the park! —________ A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. Good idea! 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我们去公园吧！——好主意。 考查情景交际用语。That’s right那是正确的；You’re welcome不客气；Good idea好主意。根据“Let’s go to the park!”可知，此处是回应建议，应表示赞同。故选C。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 4.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）The girl likes ________ because she thinks she can learn about a lot of places all over the world. A. geography B. Chinese C. biology 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这个女孩喜欢地理，因为她觉得能通过这门课了解世界各地的很多地方。 考查名词辨析。geography地理；Chinese语文；biology生物。根据“learn about a lot of places all over the world”可知，学习该科目可以了解世界各地的很多地方，对应的学科是地理。故选A。 5.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）You need a ________ to write down the key points in class. A. notebook B. watch C. map D. picture 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：你需要一个笔记本来记下课堂上的要点。 考查名词辨析。notebook笔记本；watch手表；map地图；picture图片。根据“write down the key points in class”可知，此处表示需要笔记本记录要点。故选A。 代词辨析 6.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）When Jenny has some problems in school, ________ talks with ________ best friends. A. she; her B. her; she C. she; hers 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：当珍妮在学校遇到一些问题时，她会和她最好的朋友交谈。 考查代词词义辨析。she她，主格，作主语；her她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；hers她的，名词性物主代词，相当于“her + 名词”。第一空在句中作主语，应用she；第二空修饰“best friends”，应用形容词性物主代词 her。故选A。 7.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）It’s my mother’s birthday. I want to give ________ a present. A. she B. her C. hers 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：今天是我妈妈的生日。我想给她一个礼物。 考查代词用法。she她，主语；her她/她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。由“give”可知，其后需接宾格代词作间接宾语。故选B。 8.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）Mr. Smith is our teacher. ________ teaches us English. A. He B. Him C. His 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：史密斯先生是我们的老师。他教我们英语。 考查代词辨析。He他，主格；Him他，宾格；His他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“...teaches us English.”可知，空白处需用主格代词作主语。故选A。 9.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）Tom and I are good friends. ________ often help each other. A. We B. Us C. They 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：汤姆和我是好朋友。我们经常互相帮助。 考查人称代词辨析。We我们，主格；Us我们，宾格；They他们，主格。分析句子可知，空格处作主语，需用人称代词的主格，指代前文的“Tom and I”，应填We。故选A。 10.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）Ms. Lin is our new class teacher. She teaches ________ English. A. us B. our C. we D. my 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：林老师是我们的新班主任。她教我们英语。 考查人称代词的宾格。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。设空处前是动词“teaches”，接人称代词宾格，表示“教我们英语”。故选A。 11.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）Mr. Green has two sons. He often plays football with ________ on Sunday. A. him B. them C. you D. us 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：格林先生有两个儿子。他经常在星期天和他们一起踢足球。 考查代词辨析。him他；them他们；you你；us我们。根据“Mr. Green has two sons. He often plays football with”可知此处指代他的两个儿子，作宾语用代词宾格them。故选B。 介词辨析 12.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）I’m going to the zoo with my sister ________ January 15th. It’s her birthday. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我打算1月15日和我姐姐一起去动物园。那天是她的生日。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；on在（某一天），用于具体的日期；at在（某时间或时刻）。根据“January 15th”表示一个具体的日期可知，应用介词on。故选B。 13.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）In my school, there are ten science labs ________ the third floor. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在我的学校里，在第三层有十个科学实验室。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在……处。表示在某一楼层上时，常用介词“on”。故选B。 14.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）We will have a party ________ December 31st to celebrate the coming New Year. A. in B. for C. on D. at 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我们将在12月31日举办一个聚会来庆祝即将到来的新年。 考查介词辨析。in通常用于表示在较长的时间段内，如月份、季节、年份等；for通常用于表示一段时间，用于说明某个动作或状态持续了多久；on通常用于表示具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等；at通常用于表示具体的时间点，如几点几分。根据“December 31st”可知，此处是具体到某一天，所以应该用介词on。故选C。 15.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）We usually go on vacation ________ August. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我们通常在八月去度假。 考查时间介词辨析。at用于具体时刻；on用于具体日期（年/月/日）、星期、特定某天的上午/下午；in用于月份、季节、年份、泛指的上午/下午/晚上。“August”是月份，需用介词in，故选C。 16.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）We have English class ________ 9:00 a.m. A. on B. in C. at D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我们在上午9点上英语课。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里，用于时间段；at在，用于具体时间点；with和……一起。根据“9:00 a.m.”可知，表示在具体时间点时，应用介词at，故选C。 17.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）My father often reads newspapers ________ the morning. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我爸爸经常在早上看报纸。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体某一天；in用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上；at用于具体时刻；for用于一段时间。根据“the morning”可知，这里是泛指的“在早上”，in符合语境。故选B。 18.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）I usually go to bed ________ 10 o’clock. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我通常10点钟上床睡觉。 考查介词辨析。on在某一天；in在某年某月某季节；at在某时刻；for为了。空后是时刻，用介词at。故选C。 19.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）I often get up ________ half past seven on Saturday morning. A. in B. at C. on D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在周六早上，我经常在七点半起床。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；at在(某时间或时刻)；on在（某一天），用于具体的日期；for（表示一段时间）达，计。根据“half past seven”表示具体时间点，应用介词at。故选B。 并列连词辨析 20.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）This is our dining hall. It’s not big, ________ the food is good. A. but B. because C. so 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这是我们的餐厅。它不大，但食物很好。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“It’s not big, … the food is good.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，因此用but。故选A。 21.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）I don’t like running, ________ I like swimming. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我不喜欢跑步，但是我喜欢游泳。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“I don’t like running”和“I like swimming.”可知，前后句意发生转折，用but连接。故选B。 22.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）I wanted to go camping, ________ it started to rain. A. or B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我想去露营，但是开始下雨了。 考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果。根据“wanted to go camping”和后半句“it started to rain”的逻辑关系可知，此处存在转折，即“想去露营但因为下雨无法实现”，but符合语义，故选B。 23.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）The weather was bad, ________ we had a good time in the park. A. so B. and C. but D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：虽然天气不好，但是我们在公园玩得开心。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and和；but但是；or或者。“天气不好”和“玩得开心”是转折关系，用表转折的连词but。故选C。 动词短语 24.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）My dad ________ early every day and ________ breakfast for me. A. get up; cooks B. gets up; cook C. gets up; cooks D. get ups; cooks 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我爸爸每天早起并为我做早餐。 考查主谓一致。get up起床；cook做饭。根据 “every day” 可知，此处用一般现在时，主语my dad是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 考点03 语法运用 名词 25.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）My ________ room is small but nice. A. sister B. sisters C. sister’s 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我姐姐/妹妹的房间虽小但很漂亮。 考查名词所有格。sister姐姐/妹妹，单数形式；sisters姐姐/妹妹，复数形式；sister’s姐姐的/妹妹的。“room”为名词，此处需用名词所有格修饰，表示“……的房间”，故选C。 26.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）Those ________ are planting trees on the farm. A. men B. man C. woman 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：那些男人正在农场里种树。 考查名词的复数形式。men男人们，复数；man男人，单数；woman女人，单数；根据“Those…are”可知，此处用可数名词复数，man的复数形式为men，故选A。 27.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）There are three ________ in the classroom. A. boy B. boies C. boys D. boyes 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：教室里有三个男孩。 考查名词的复数形式。three修饰可数名词复数，boy的复数形式为boys。故选C。 动词 28.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）There ________ a lot of beautiful flowers in the park. A. are B. is C. be 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：公园里有许多美丽的花。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。there be句型中，be动词遵循“就近原则”，句中主语“a lot of beautiful flowers”为复数名词短语，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词需用复数形式are。故选A。 29.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）If you want to win the competition, you can ________ some pictures and descriptions (描述) to your poster. A. adds B. to add C. added D. add 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：如果你想赢得比赛，你可以在海报上添加一些图片和描述。 考查情态动词的用法。adds添加(第三人称单数)；to add去添加(不定式)；added添加了(过去式)；add添加(动词原形)。情态动词can后需用动词原形。故选D。 形容词 30.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）My sister is 16 years old and I am only 8. She is ________ than me. A. young B. younger C. old D. older 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我姐姐16岁，我只有8岁，她比我大。 考查形容词比较级。young年轻的；younger更年轻的；old年老的；older更年老的。空格后有than，需用比较级形式；姐姐年龄更大，故用older。故选D。 代词 31.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ________. A. them B. her C. him 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：史密斯小姐很友善，我们都喜欢她。 考查人称代词宾格。them他们，宾格；her她，宾格，对应女性；him他，宾格，对应男性。Miss Smith是女性，且like后接宾格作宾语。故选B。 数词 32.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）My classroom is on the ________ floor of the building. A. three B. third C. thirds 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我的教室在建筑物的第三层。 考查序数词用法。three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；thirds为third的复数形式，常用于分数的表达。根据“floor”可知，此处表示楼层的顺序，需使用单数形式的序数词。故选B。 冠词 33.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）There is ________ apple and two pears on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在桌子上有一个苹果和两个梨。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表示特指；/ 零冠词。“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，此处泛指一个苹果，用an修饰。故选B。 34.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）My brother wants to be ________ actor when he grows up. A. a B. an C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我的弟弟长大后想要成为一名演员。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。“actor”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示泛指的演员，用an修饰。故选B。 句子的种类 35.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）—________ book is this? —It is ________. A. Who; Lucy’s B. Whose; Lucy C. Whose; Lucy’s 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——这是谁的书？——是露西的。 考查疑问词和名词所有格。Who谁；Whose谁的；Lucy’s露西的；Lucy露西。根据“book”可知，此处询问书的所有者，需用whose提问；表示某人所属，需用物主代词或名词所有格式形式。故选C。 36.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）—________ subjects do you have at junior high? —14. A. How long B. How many C. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你初中有多少门学科？——14门。 考查疑问词辨析。How long多久/多长，询问时间长短或物体长度；How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量，后接复数名词；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或价格。“subjects”是可数名词复数，结合答语“14”可知此处询问数量。故选B。 37.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）—________ is your office? —In New York City. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你的办公室在哪里？——在纽约市。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里；How如何。根据答语“In New York City.”以及选项可知，此处是问地点。故选C。 38.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）—________ do you usually do on Sundays? — I usually visit my grandparents. A. What B. When C. How D. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你通常在星期天做什么？——我通常去看望我的祖父母。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么，对做的事情提问；When什么时候，对时间提问；How怎样，对方式提问；Why为什么，对原因提问。根据“I usually visit my grandparents”可知，问句是对做什么提问，应用What。故选A。 39.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）—________ students are there in your class? —Fifty. A. How many B. How C. How much D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你们班有多少学生？——50个。 考查疑问词辨析。How many（多少）后接可数名词复数；How如何；How much（多少）后接不可数名词或提问价格；What什么。根据“Fifty.”可知询问学生数量，students是可数名词，其前用How many。故选A。 40.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）—________ is the library? —It’s on the left of the playground. A. When B. What C. Where D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——图书馆在哪里？——它在操场的左边。 考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候；What什么；Where哪里；How如何。根据“on the left of the playground”可知表示位置，问句应询问地点，故选C。 谓语动词的时态 41.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）Tommy and his sister often ________ meals at weekends. A. cook B. cooks C. are cooking 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Tommy和他的妹妹经常在周末做饭。 考查主谓一致。主语“Tommy and his sister”是复数，且时间状语“often”表示经常性习惯动作，为一般现在时，动词填原形。故选A。 42.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）Mr. Black ________ to work by bike every morning. A. will go B. goes C. went 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：布莱克先生每天早上骑自行车上班。 考查一般现在时：根据“every morning”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时；主语Mr. Black是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。故选B。 43.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day. A. will help B. is helping C. helps 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：John是Robert的兄弟。他每天帮助Robert。 考查时态。根据“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 44.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）________ a report about history next Monday afternoon. A. There is B. There are C. There will be 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：下周一下午将有一个关于历史的报告。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。There is是一般现在时，且主语是单数；There are是一般现在时，且主语是复数；There will be是一般将来时。根据时间状语“next Monday afternoon”，可知此处句子是一般将来时。故选C。 45.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）Teachers always ________ us with our problems. A. help B. helps C. will help 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：老师们总是帮助我们解决问题。 考查主谓一致。help帮助，原形，一般现在时态；helps帮助，第三人称单数形式，一般现在时态；will help将帮助，一般将来时。根据主语“Teachers”可知其为复数，且本句为一般现在时态，谓语动词需用原形。故选A。 46.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）Jim and his father ________ basketball in the park on Sundays. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：吉姆和他的父亲每个星期日在公园打篮球。 考查动词时态。根据“on Sundays”可知，描述经常发生的动作，时态用一般现在时，主语Jim and his father是复数，谓语动词用原形play。故选A。 47.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）Mike usually _________ games after school with his friends. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Mike通常放学后和他的朋友们一起玩游戏。 考查一般现在时。plays一般现在时第三人称单数形式；played一般过去时；will play一般将来时；is playing现在进行时。根据“Mike usually…games”可知，此处表示习惯性动作，时态为一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 动词的非谓语形式 48.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）My sister likes ________ stories before she goes to bed. A. read B. to reading C. reading 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我的姐姐喜欢在睡觉前读故事。 考查非谓语动词。read读，原形动词；to reading错误结构；reading读，动名词。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，表示习惯性动作。故选C。 49.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）I enjoy ________ to music in my free time. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listened 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我在空闲时间喜欢听音乐。 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处是在描述“我”在空闲时间喜欢做的事，即听音乐，enjoy后接动名词形式作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以应该用listening。故选C。 50.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）Emma wants ________ the joy of writing with her new friends. A. to share B. share C. sharing D. shares 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Emma想和她的新朋友分享写作的乐趣。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，此处需用动词不定式“to share”。故选A。 主谓一致 51.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）There ________ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. has 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：瓶子里有一些水。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。there be句型中，be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定；water是不可数名词，因此用单数形式is。故选A。 52.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）There ________ many electric buses running on the streets in China now. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：现在中国有很多电动公交车在街道上行驶。 考查there be句型的时态。根据“now”可知，句子描述的是现在的状况，应用一般现在时；there be句型中，be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”，即由离其最近的主语决定，本句中离be动词最近的主语“many electric buses”是复数形式，所以be动词应用are。故选C。 53.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）Sam likes surfing online and he often ________ his new ideas on social media. A. shares B. share C. sharing D. shared 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Sam喜欢上网，他经常在社交媒体上分享他的新想法。 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。shares（动词第三人称单数形式）分享；share（动词原形）分享；sharing（动名词/现在分词）分享；shared（过去式/过去分词）分享。根据“likes”和“often”可知，本句时态是一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 54.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）There ________ a lot of old trees in this park. A. is B. are C. be 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：这个公园里有很多古老的树。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。is是，单数；are是，复数；be是，原形。主语“a lot of old trees”中“trees”为复数名词，故be动词需用复数形式。故选B。 55.（25-26七上·北京第十三中学分校·期中）—Do you like your new school? —Yes! Everybody ________ the new school. A. like B. likes C. is like 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你喜欢你的新学校吗？——是的！每个人都喜欢新学校。 考查主谓一致。like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词三单；is like像。根据主语“Everybody”可知，其为不定代词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 56.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）—What’s on the wall? —There ________ some photos. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——墙上有什么？——有一些照片。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。there be句型中，be动词的单复数形式取决于其后主语的单复数；此处主语“some photos”为复数，故用复数动词“are”。故选B。 57.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）Betty’s mom often ________ a movie at the weekend. A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：贝蒂的妈妈经常在周末看电影。 考查动词时态。根据“often”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语“Betty’s mom”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式，故选C。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 58.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）—Thank you for your help, Steve. —_______. A. Have a good time B. I’m fine, thank you C. Nice to meet you D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——谢谢你的帮助，Steve。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；I’m fine, thank you我很好，谢谢；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thank you for your help, Steve.”可知，对别人的感谢应说不客气，故选D。 59.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—Hi, Anna. How are you? —________. Thanks. A. I’m fine B. Good morning C. You are welcome D. I’m sorry 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——嗨，安娜。你好吗？——我很好。谢谢。 考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好；Good morning早上好；You are welcome不客气；I’m sorry我很抱歉。根据问句“How are you?”可知，这里需要回应自身状态，I’m fine符合语境。故选A。 60.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）—Excuse me. ________? —Go straight and turn left. A. Where is the supermarket B. How old are you C. What is your name D. How much is the fish 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——打扰一下，超市在哪里？——直走然后左转。 考查情景交际。Where is the supermarket超市在哪里；How old are you你多大了；What is your name你叫什么名字；How much is the fish鱼多少钱。根据答语“Go straight and turn left”可知，问路时常用此回答，因此问句应询问地点。故选A。 61.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）—Hello, I’m Sally. Nice to meet you. —Hi, Sally. I’m Jane. ________. A. Goodbye B. Fine, thanks C. Good night D. Nice to meet you, too 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你好，我是Sally。很高兴认识你。——嗨，Sally，我是Jane，也很高兴认识你。 考查情境交际。Goodbye再见；Fine, thanks很好，谢谢；Good night晚安；Nice to meet you, too见到你也很高兴。当对方说“Nice to meet you”时，应回应类似的表达以示礼貌。故选D。 62.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）—Nice to meet you, Kate. —________. A. Goodbye B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. Nice to meet you too 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——很高兴见到你，凯特。——我也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。Goodbye再见；Thank you谢谢你；You’re welcome不客气；Nice to meet you too我也很高兴见到你。根据“Nice to meet you, Kate.”可知，这是见面打招呼的常用语，其回应通常用“Nice to meet you too”。故选D。 63.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）—You look so nice in this blue shirt! —________. A. Don’t say that B. Thank you C. It’s too expensive D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你穿这件蓝色衬衫真好看！——谢谢。 考查情景交际。Don’t say that别这么说；Thank you谢谢；It’s too expensive这太贵了；No problem没问题。根据“You look so nice in this blue shirt!”可知，当收到赞美时，英语中应礼貌回应“Thank you”，故选B。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 64.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）—Would you like some ________? —Yes, just two, please. A. water B. banana C. milk D. tomatoes 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你想要一些西红柿吗？——好的，只要两个。 考查名词辨析。water水，不可数名词；banana香蕉，可数名词单数形式；milk牛奶，不可数名词；tomatoes西红柿，可数名词复数形式。根据“just two”可知，设空处应选填可数名词，排除A和C；结合some修饰可数名词复数，排除B。故选D。 65.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）If I am active in English class, I can have more ________ to speak English. A. changes B. chances C. events D. ways 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：如果我在英语课上积极，我可以有更多机会说英语。 考查名词辨析。changes变化；chances机会；events事件；ways方式。根据“If I am active in English class”及“speak English”可知，积极参与能获得更多说英语的机会，chances符合语境。故选B。 代词辨析 66.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）My sister studies at an art school. ________ can draw beautiful pictures. A. He B. She C. It D. I 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我姐姐在艺术学校学习。她能画很美的画。 考查代词辨析。he他；she她；it它；I我。此处指代“我姐姐”，用代词she。故选B。 67.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）This isn’t my pencil case. ________ is over there, on the desk. A. His B. Mine C. Hers D. Yours 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：这不是我的铅笔盒。我的在那边，在桌子上。 考查代词辨析。his他的；mine我的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“This isn’t my pencil case...is over there, on the desk”可知此处表示“我的”铅笔盒在桌子上。故选B。 68.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）The students made up ________ mind to tell the truth to Miss Wang. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：学生们下定决心要把真相告诉王老师。 考查代词辨析。them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“The students made up… mind to tell the truth to Miss Wang”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词mind，make up one’s mind表示“下定决心”，主语The students是复数，对应的形容词性物主代词是their，符合语境。故选C。 69.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）I have two brothers. ________ names are John and Jeff. A. His B. They C. Them D. Their 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我有两个兄弟。他们的名字是约翰和杰夫。 考查代词辨析。His他的；They他们（主格）；Them他们（宾格）；Their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“two brothers”可知，此处表示“他们的名字”，应用形容词性物主代词Their。故选D。 70.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）I looked up at Ms. Chen and my eyes met ________. A. she B. her C. hers D. his 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我抬头看着陈女士，我的目光与她的相遇。 考查代词辨析。she她（主格）；her她（宾格）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“Ms. Chen”为女性，且表示陈女士的眼睛可知，此处需用名词性物主代词hers指代“她的目光”。故选C。 71.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—What’s Emma’s full name? —________full name is Emma Miller. A. My B. Her C. Your D. Their 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——Emma的全名是什么？——她的全名是Emma Miller。 考查代词辨析。My我的；Her她的；Your你的；Their他们的。Emma为女性名字，需用Her表示她的。故选B。 72.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—Sally, are ________ tomato plants over there? —No, they aren’t. They are carrot plants. A. that B. this C. those D. these 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——Sally，那边的那些是番茄植株吗？——不，它们不是。它们是胡萝卜植株。 考查指示代词的用法，that那个，指代单数、远指；this这个，指代单数、近指；those那些，指代复数、远指；these这些，指代复数、近指。根据“tomato plants”和 “over there”可知，此处需要指代复数且表远指的指示代词，those符合语境。故选C。 73.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）Miss Du is our teacher. ________ teaches us maths. A. You B. I C. He D. She 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：杜小姐是我们的老师。她教我们数学。 考查代词辨析。You你；I我；He他；She她。根据主语“Miss Du”可知，杜小姐是女性。“she”意为“她”。故选D。 74.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）My mum is a nurse. ________ can take good care of the patients. A. She B. He C. I D. You 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我妈妈是一名护士。她能很好地照顾病人。 考查代词辨析。She她；He他；I我；You你。根据“My mum is a nurse.”可知，此处指我妈妈，用She。故选A。 75.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Fred and David are in the same class. ________ often help each other. A. She B. He C. We D. They 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：弗雷德和大卫在同一个班级。他们经常互相帮助。 考查代词辨析。She她；He他；We我们；They他们。根据“Fred and David”可知，此处指代的是弗雷德和大卫两个人，为复数，所以应该用代词They来指代。故选D。 76.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）—Is this your T-shirt? —No, ________ is on the chair. A. myself B. my C. me D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——这是你的T恤吗？——不，我的在椅子上。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己；my我的，形容词性物主代词，不能单独作主语；me我，宾格代词；mine我的(东西)，名词性物主代词，可作主语。根据“...is on the chair.”可知，此处缺少主语，用名词性物主代词。故选D。 77.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）—Who’s the woman over there? —Miss Wang. She teaches ________ English. A. we B. our C. your D. us 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——那边的女人是谁？——王老师。她教我们英语。 考查代词词义辨析。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；your你们的；你的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。teach后需用人称代词宾格作间接宾语。故选D。 78.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）Michael is a new friend of ________ and we always chat after school. A. me B. my C. mine D. I 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：迈克尔是我的一个新朋友，我们总是在放学后聊天。 考查代词辨析。me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；I我，主格代词。根据“a new friend of”可知，此处考查双重所有格结构“a friend of+名词性物主代词”，表示“……的一个朋友”。故选C。 79.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）Mr. Zhou is very fun and I never feel bored in his class. It’s so ________ to have a teacher like ________. A. clever; him B. lucky; him C. lucky; her D. clever; her 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：周老师很有趣，我上他的课从不觉得无聊。能有像他这样的老师真是太幸运了。 考查形容词和代词。clever聪明的；lucky幸运的；him他；her她。根据 “Mr. Zhou is very fun and 1 never feel bored in his class.” 可知，拥有一个有趣、从不觉得无聊的老师是幸运的，第一空用形容词lucky；第二空代指Mr. Zhou作宾语，用代词him，故选B。 80.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）Jenny has some problems in school. ________ talks with ________ best friends and asks for help from ________ teachers and parents. A. She; her; hers B. Her, her, she C. She; her; her D. Her; her, hers 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：珍妮在学校遇到了一些问题。她和她最好的朋友交谈，并向她的老师和父母寻求帮助。 考查代词辨析。She她，人称代词主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。第一空作主语，需用人称代词主格she；第二空修饰名词“best friends”，需用形容词性物主代词“her”；第三空修饰名词“teachers and parents”，需用形容词性物主代词“her”。故选C。 81.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）—Bob, is this Mia’s dictionary? —Yes, it’s ________. Look! You can see ________ name in the dictionary. A. hers; his B. her; hers C. his; her D. hers; her 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——鲍勃，这是米娅的词典吗？——是的，是她的。看！你可以在词典里看到她的名字。 考查物主代词辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词。Mia是女性，且第一空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词hers；第二空后有名词name，用形容词性物主代词her。故选D。 82.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）________ cat is over there. ________ is very friendly. A. My; Its B. My; It C. I; It D. Me; Its 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我的猫在那里。它非常友好。 考查代词辨析。my我的；its它的；it它；I我；me我。第一个空修饰名词cat用形容词性物主代词my；第二个空作主语，指代“猫”，用代词it。故选B。 介词辨析 83.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）My parents and I will celebrate our birthdays together ________ October. A. at B. on C. of D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我和我的父母将一起在十月庆祝我们的生日。 考查介词辨析。at在某时刻；on在某一天；of……的；in在某年某月某季节。October是月份，故用in。故选D。 84.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）I like spring best, and my birthday is ________ April. A. in B. at C. on D. up 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我最喜欢春天，而且我的生日在四月。 考查介词辨析。in在某年、某月、某季节等；at在某时刻；on在具体某一天；up向上。根据“April”可知，此处指在四月，应用介词in。故选A。 85.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）His father goes with him ________ the first day of work. A. in B. on C. against D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：他的父亲在工作的第一天陪他去。 考查介词用法。in用于年月等较长时间；on用于具体日子；against反对；at用于具体时刻。根据“the first day of work”可知，表示具体某一天用on。故选B。 86.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）—What time do you usually get up, Ben? —I often get up ________ 6:50. A. in B. on C. to D. at 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——本，你通常几点起床？——我经常在6:50起床。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示在某个时间段内，如年、月或季节；on用于表示具体的某一天或日期；to用于表示方向或目的地；at用于表示具体的时间点。根据“6:50.”可知，此处表示具体的时间点，应用介词at。故选D。 87.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—I can’t find Peter in the room. —Shh… He is ________ the door. A. on B. in C. under D. behind 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——我在房间里找不到彼得。——嘘……他在门后。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“I can’t find Peter in the room.”以及“Shh…”可知，彼得可能正在躲藏，或者处于视线被遮挡的位置。结合生活常识，人通常会躲在或站在门的后面。故选D。 88.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）We start a morning run ________ 9 o’clock every day. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我们每天在九点钟开始晨跑。 考查介词辨析。in表示在某年、某月、某个季节等时间段内；on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at表示在具体的某一时刻；to通常表示方向或目的等。根据语境可知，此处是表示在具体的九点钟这一时刻开始晨跑，所以应该用at。故选C。 89.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）Do you have any problems ________ junior high? A. on B. with C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：你在初中阶段有什么问题吗？ 考查介词辨析。on在……上；with和……一起，关于；in在……里。have problems with sth.是固定搭配，意为“在……方面有问题”，此处指在初中阶段遇到的问题。故选B。 形容词辨析 90.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）Softening our language during communication can show that we are ________. A. shy B. shyly C. polite D. politely 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：在交流中软化我们的语言可以表明我们是有礼貌的。 考查词性辨析。shy害羞的，形容词；shyly害羞地，副词；polite有礼貌的，形容词；politely有礼貌地，副词。根据“we are...”可知，此处是“主系表”结构，应该用形容词作表语，排除B和D；再根据“Softening our language during communication can show that...”可知，在交流中软化语言表明的是有礼貌，而不是害羞。故选C。 91.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）After moving to a new city where he knew no one, he felt very ________. A. alone B. lovely C. friendly D. lonely 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：搬到一个谁也不认识的新城市后，他感到非常孤独。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自的；lovely可爱的；friendly友好的；lonely孤独的。根据“where he knew no one”可知，此处强调主观上的孤独感受，故选D。 动词辨析 92.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）People always ________ their heads to say “hello” when they meet in China. A. tap B. rush C. nod D. shake 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：当人们在中国见面时，他们总是点头他们的头来说“你好”。 考查动词辨析。tap轻敲；rush冲；nod点头；shake摇晃。根据“their heads to say ‘hello’”以及中国文化可知，人们通常用点头表示打招呼。故选C。 93.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）It ________ me thirty minutes to walk to school every day. A. needs B. spends C. takes 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我每天步行去学校要花30分钟。 考查动词辨析。needs需要；spends花费，主语通常是人，常用结构为“sb. spend+时间/金钱+on sth./(in) doing sth”；takes花费，常用结构为“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。分析句子结构可知，句中“It”为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式“to walk to school”，此处用的是“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”的搭配。故选C。 并列连词辨析 94.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）I like this beautiful dress ________ it is too short for me. A. but B. or C. so D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我喜欢这条漂亮的裙子，但它对我来说太短了。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；so因此；for因为。根据“I like this beautiful dress...it is too short for me.”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，因此应选择表示转折的连词but。故选A。 95.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）These kinds of birds have weak legs, ________ they can’t take off from the ground. A. because B. so C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：这类鸟的腿很虚弱，所以它们没法从地面起飞。 考查连词辨析。because因为，表原因；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折。前半句“腿虚弱”是原因，后半句“没法起飞”是结果，用so连接。故选B。 96.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）Love from parents is like the air—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A. or B. but C. so D. and 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：父母的爱就像空气——你看不见它，但你能感受到它。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。“you can’t see it”和“you can feel it”是转折关系，强调“看不见爱”与“能感受到爱”的对比，应用but连接。故选B。 97.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）I’m a bit nervous now, ________ I’m also happy to meet new classmates. A. so B. and C. or D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我现在有点紧张，但是我也很高兴见到新同学。 考查并列连词辨析。so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。前半句表示紧张，后半句表示高兴，两者之间存在转折关系，因此用but连接。故选D。 动词短语 98.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）As the game was about to start, the coach wanted to ________ the team with an inspiring (鼓舞人心的) speech. A. fire out B. fire down C. fire up D. fire over 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：比赛即将开始时，教练想用一场鼓舞人心的演讲激励球队。 考查动词短语。fire out发射；fire down向下开火；fire up激励；fire over向……开火。根据“inspiring (鼓舞人心的) speech”可知，教练的目的是用鼓舞人心的演讲激励团队。故选C。 考点03 语法运用 名词 99.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）There are 30 boys in my class. They are from different ________. A. country B. countrys C. countries D. countries’ 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我的班上有30个男孩。他们来自不同的国家。 考查可数名词的复数形式。country国家，可数名词单数；countrys错误拼写，无此词；countries国家，可数名词复数；countries’国家的，所有格，表示所属关系。空后无名词，且空处位于“different”后，填可数名词复数形式的countries，作宾语。故选C。 100.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? —No, it’s my ________. His name is on it. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ D. brothers 【答案】B 【解析】 【解析】 句意：——书桌下面的书包是你的吗？——不，它是我哥哥的。他的名字在上面。 考查名词所有格。此处指“哥哥的书包”，用名词所有格；brother’s为单数名词的所有格；brothers’为复数名词的所有格；由His可知是单数，故选B。 101.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）It’s about ten ________ walk from my home to school. A. minutes B. minutes’ C. minute 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：从我家到学校步行大约需要十分钟。 考查名词所有格。时间作定语修饰名词时，应当使用名词所有格形式。由“ten”可知，minute应用复数形式minutes，以s结尾的复数名词，所有格是在s后面加’。故选B。 102.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）We take a ________ photo together every Spring Festival. But ________ photo was different. A. family’s; this year’s B. family; this year’s C. family’s; this year D. family; this year 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：每年春节我们拍一张全家福照片。但今年的照片不同。 考查名词作定语和名词所有格。第一个空，“family photo”为固定短语，意为“全家福”，无需所有格形式，用名词“family”，作定语；第二个空表示“今年的照片”，需用所有格“this year’s”修饰名词“photo”，限定了这张照片的时间属性。故选B。 动词 103.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）Tom and John ________ good friends. They often play basketball after school. A. be B. am C. are D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：汤姆和约翰是好朋友。他们经常在放学后打篮球。 考查be动词。句子主语是复数“Tom and John”，因此需要用复数形式的be动词are。故选C。 104.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）The books ________ my mother’s. She reads a lot. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这些书是我妈妈的。她读很多书。 考查be动词辨析。is用于主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词的情况；am用于主语是I的情况；are用于主语是复数或you的情况；be是be动词的原形。根据主语“The books”可知，此处需要用对应的be动词形式，are符合语境。故选C。 105.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）Lucy and Linda ________ good friends. A. am B. are C. is D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：露西和琳达是好朋友。 考查主谓一致。am与I连用；are与复数主语或you连用；is与单数主语连用；be是动词原形。主语“Lucy and Linda”是两个人，为复数，因此be动词用are。故选B。 106.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）The new library ________ very big and bright. We all like reading there. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这个新图书馆又大又明亮，我们都喜欢在那里读书。 考查be动词的用法。根据题干可知，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语library是第三人称单数，所以be动词用第三人称单数形式is。故选C。 形容词 107.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Tim has become a big boy. He is much ________ than me now. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Tim已经长成大男孩了。他现在比我高多了。 考查形容词比较级。tall高的；taller更高的；tallest最高的；the tallest最高的。根据“than me”可知此处用比较级。故选B。 代词 108.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）When you ________ Ms. Wang, remember to say hello to ________. A. meet; hers B. meet; her C. meet; she D. meet; herself 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：当你遇到王女士时，记得向她问好。 考查动词和代词辨析。meet遇见；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，宾格；she她，主格；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“When you...Ms. Wang”可知，第一空是表示遇见王女士，用动词meet；再根据“remember to say hello to...”可知，第二空是表示向她问好，to是介词，后面接宾语，所以用宾格her。故选B。 介词 109.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）I often get up ________ 6:30 every morning. A. to B. in C. at D. on 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我经常每天早上6:30起床。 考查时间介词的用法。to表示方向或目的；in用于较长时段；at用于具体的时间点；on用于具体的某一天或星期。空后是具体时刻，用介词at，故选C。 连词 110.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）Lily likes reading books very much, ________ she wants to join the Reading Club. A. but B. so C. or D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：莉莉非常喜欢读书，所以她想加入阅读俱乐部。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者；for因为。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，故用so表示结果。故选B。 冠词 111.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）There is ________ English dictionary in my drawer. I often use it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我抽屉里有一本英语词典。我经常用。 考查冠词用法。此处泛指一本字典，且English以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选B。 112.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）—What do you usually have for breakfast? —I often have ________ egg and a glass of milk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你通常早餐吃什么？——我经常吃一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。 考查冠词。a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。根据“egg”可知，egg以元音音素开头，表示泛指一个鸡蛋，应使用an。故选B。 句子的种类 113.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）—________ students are there in your class? —There are twenty. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你们班有多少学生？——有二十个。 考查疑问词组辨析。How many多少（提问可数名词数量）；How much多少（提问不可数名词数量或价格）；How old多大年龄；How often多久一次。根据答语“There are twenty.”可知，问句是询问学生数量，且“students”为可数名词复数，应用How many。故选A。 114.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here? —________. It’s just between my house and a post office. A. Yes, it is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there is. D. No, it isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——打扰一下，这附近有银行吗？——是的，有。它就在我家和邮局之间。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句的回答。问句“Is there a bank near here?”需用“Yes, there is.”或“No, there isn’t.”回答；根据答语后半部分“It’s just between...”可知，附近有银行，故用肯定回答“Yes, there is.”。故选C。 115.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）—________ pencils do you have in your pencil box? —Five. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你的铅笔盒里有多少支铅笔？——五支。 考查疑问词组辨析。How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How often多久一次，提问频率；How much多少，后接不可数名词；How old多大，提问年龄。根据“pencils”和答语 “Five” 可知，这里是对可数名词数量的提问，How many符合语境。故选A。 116.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）— ________ do the leaves turn yellow? —Usually in autumn. A. Where B. When C. What D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——树叶什么时候变黄？——通常在秋天。 考查特殊疑问词。Where哪里；When什么时候；What什么；Why为什么。根据答语“Usually in autumn.”可知，是询问时间，因此用when。故选B。 117.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）—What does your uncle do? —________. A. He is very handsome B. He is cool C. He is on the sofa D. He is a worker 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你叔叔是做什么工作的？——他是一个工人。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。He is very handsome他非常帅，描述外貌；He is cool他很酷，描述性格；He is on the sofa他在沙发上，描述位置；He is a worker他是一个工人，描述职业。根据“What does your uncle do?”可知，此处应回答职业。故选D。 118.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）—________ do you like white? —Because I love skiing, and the snow is white. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你为什么喜欢白色？——因为我喜欢滑雪，雪是白色的。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候；How怎么样。答语以“Because”开头，表示原因，故问句应询问原因。故选B。 119.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）—________ piano is this? — It’s my mother’s. She is good at music. A. Whose B. Who C. Where D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——这是谁的钢琴？——这是我妈妈的。她很擅长音乐。 考查疑问词辨析。Whose谁的；Who谁；Where哪里；What什么。根据答语“It’s my mother’s”可知，问句应为“这是谁的钢琴？”，用Whose。故选A。 120.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）—Mike, ________ pencil case is it? —It’s Lily’s. Her pencil case is red. A. who’s B. what C. whose 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——迈克，这是谁的铅笔盒？——它是莉莉的。她的铅笔盒是红色的。 考查特殊疑问句。who’s谁是，who is的缩写；what什么；whose谁的。根据答语“It’s Lily’s.”可知，此处询问铅笔盒的所有者，应用“whose”。故选C。 121.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）—Wow! You’re good at volleyball. ________ do you play it? —I play volleyball after school every day. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——哇！你排球打得很好。你多久打一次排球？——我每天放学后都打排球。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长时间，对一段时间或长度提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据答语“I play volleyball after school every day.”可知，此处是在询问打排球的频率，所以应该用How often。故选D。 122.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）There is much homework so I ________ what to do first. A. doesn’t know B. don’t know C. know 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：有很多作业，所以我不知道先做什么。 考查主谓一致和否定形式。doesn’t know不知道，主语为第三人称单数的否定形式；don’t know不知道，主语为第一、二人称或复数的否定形式；know知道，动词原形，肯定形式。根据“There is much homework”可知，作业太多，下文应为不知道先做什么，需用否定形式，主语“I”是第一人称单数，否定形式应用“don’t know”。故选B。 123.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）There ________ any computers in my classroom. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我的教室里没有电脑。 考查there be句型的否定句。由“any”可知，该句为否定句；由复数名词“computers”可知，此处要用aren’t。故选D。 124.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）I ________ to school on Sunday. I go to the park on Sunday. A. go B. don’t go C. doesn’t go D. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我星期天不去学校。我星期天去公园。 考查否定句。根据“I go to the park on Sunday.”可知，星期天不去上学，此处是否定句，主语是I，否定句要借助动词do的否定形式“don’t”。故选B。 125.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）—________ students are there in your class, Tom? —Forty. A. How long B. How much C. How old D. How many 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——汤姆，你们班有多少名学生？——四十名。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How much多少钱、多少（询问不可数名词的数量）；How old多少岁；How many多少（询问复数名词的数量）。根据“...students”和“Forty.”可知，此处询问学生的数量，“students”是可数名词复数，询问数量需用how many。故选D。 基本句型 126.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）There ________ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk. A. is B. has C. are D. have 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。 考查there be句型。there be句型不能和have/has连用，排除选项B和D；主语“some beautiful flowers”为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 127.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）My mum is a doctor. She ________ a lot about Traditional Chinese Medicine. A. knows B. is knowing C. knew D. will know 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我妈妈是一名医生。她对中医了解很多。 考查一般现在时。根据“My mum is a doctor.”可知，此句时态是一般现在时，表示现在的状态。主语“She”为第三人称单数，空处用动词三单形式的knows作谓语。故选A。 128.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）Jack loves reading and he often ________ to the library. A. go B. goes C. went D. is going 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：杰克喜欢阅读，他经常去图书馆。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 129.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—What are you doing, Mary? —I ________ a map of China. It’s my geography homework. A. draw B. draws C. am drawing D. drew 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——Mary，你在做什么？——我正在画一张中国地图，这是我的地理作业。 考查现在进行时。根据上文“What are you doing, Mary?”可知，此处是询问Mary正在做什么，所以回答应该用现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”，主语为I，be动词用am，draw的现在分词为drawing。故选C。 130.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）My sister ________ the guitar every day after school. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. are playing 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我妹妹每天放学后弹吉他。 考查主谓一致和时态。play动词原形；plays动词第三人称单数形式；is playing现在进行时；are playing现在进行时。根据“every day after school”和主语“My sister”可知，时态是一般现在时，此处动词要用第三人称单数形式，plays符合语境。故选B。 131.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Sarah ________ a museum with her classmates tomorrow. A. visited B. visits C. visiting D. will visit 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：Sarah明天将和她的同学参观博物馆。 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，句子表示将来动作，应用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选D。 132.（25-26七上·北京第三十五中学·期中）—What’s your plan for the weekend, Joan? —I ________ my grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——琼，你周末的计划是什么？——我打算去看望我的祖父母。 考查时态。由“What’s your plan”可知，问句询问周末计划，是将来的动作，需用一般将来时。am going to visit是be going to结构，表计划好的将来动作。故选C。 133.（25-26七上·北京第四中学·期中）Today is my mother’s birthday. I ________ a surprise dinner for her now. A. prepare B. am preparing C. was preparing D. prepared 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：今天是我妈妈的生日。我现在正在为她准备一个惊喜晚餐。 考查动词的时态。prepare（一般现在时）准备；am preparing（现在进行时）正在准备；was preparing（过去进行时）过去正在准备；prepared（一般过去时）准备了。根据“now”可知，本句时态是现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are+现在分词”，主语I对应的be动词是am，prepare的现在分词是preparing。故选B。 134.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）My sister often ________ TV in the evening, but now she ________ her homework. A. watch; is doing B. watches; does C. watches; is doing D. watch; does 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我姐姐经常在晚上看电视，但现在她正在做作业。 考查动词时态辨析。watches看，一般现在时第三人称单数；watched看，一般过去时；is doing正在做，现在进行时；does做，一般现在时第三人称单数。根据第一空“often”可知用一般现在时，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用watches；第二空“now”表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时is doing，符合语境。故选C。 135.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）—Miss Yang, are you free tomorrow? I’d like to ask you some questions. —Yes. I ________ for you in my office. A. am waiting B. will wait C. wait D. waits 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——杨老师，你明天有空吗？我想问你几个问题。——有空。我将在办公室等你。 考查动词时态。根据问句“are you free tomorrow?”可知，询问的是明天是否有空，因此答句应该用将来时态，表示“我将在办公室等你”，所以应该用will wait。故选B。 136.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）The students ________ the museum next month. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. are going to visit 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：学生们下个月将参观博物馆。 考查时态。根据“next month”可知，句子表述的是将来的活动，需用一般将来时结构。故选D。 137.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）Tommy and his sister ________ meals every weekend. A. will cook B. cooked C. cook D. are cooking 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Tommy和他的妹妹每个周末做饭。 考查一般现在时的用法。根据时间状语“every weekend”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应使用一般现在时。故选C。 138.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）—What’s your plan for the weekend, Joan? —I ________ my grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit D. visits 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你周末的计划是什么，琼？——我要看望我的祖父母。 考查时态。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend”可知，此处要用一般将来时，表示将要发生的事情。故选C。 139.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）—What are you going to wear tomorrow for school? —I ________ school uniform, of course. A. wear B. wears C. am wearing D. am going to wear 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你明天上学打算穿什么？——我当然要穿校服。 考查时态。根据“What are you going to wear tomorrow for school?”可知此处询问的是将来的计划，故回答用一般将来时be going to do。故选D。 140.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）Bill likes reading. He ________ books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：比尔喜欢阅读。他每天晚上都和爸爸一起读书。 考查时态。根据“every evening”可知此处表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B。 动词的非谓语形式 141.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Let’s ________ a movie after school. It’ll be fun! A. watch B. watched C. to watch D. watching 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：放学后我们去看电影吧，会很有趣的！ 考查非谓语。let’s do sth.“咱们做某事吧”，为固定搭配，用于提建议，此处应用动词原形watch。故选A。 142.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）It takes one month ________ a book report. A. finish B. finished C. finishing D. to finish 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：完成一份读书报告需要一个月。 考查非谓语动词。finish完成，动词原形；finished完成，动词过去式或过去分词；finishing完成，动名词或现在分词；to finish完成，动词不定式。根据句型结构It takes+时间+to do sth.“做某事花费多少时间”可知，此处需用动词不定式to finish作真正主语，it为形式主语。故选D。 主从复合句 143.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）He doesn’t ride to work ________ it might rain today. A. and B. so C. because D. then 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：他不骑车上班，因为今天可能会下雨。 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；because因为；then然后。根据“He doesn’t ride to work ... it might rain today.”可知，句子前后表示因果关系，不骑车上班是结果，可能下雨是原因，because引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故选C。 主谓一致 144.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）Music is my hobby. There ________ so much fun in it. A. is B. has C. are D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：音乐是我的爱好。其中有很多乐趣。 考查there be句型。此处表示“有”，是there be结构，主语so much fun是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。 145.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）Look! There ________ many interesting books in his schoolbag. A. are B. is C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：看！他的书包里有许多有趣的书。 考查there be句型。are是，复数；is是，单数；have有，动词原形；has有，第三人称单数。根据主语“many interesting books”可知，其为复数，be动词需与主语保持一致，因此用are。故选A。 146.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）There ________ a lot of homework today. It’s hard to decide what to do first. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：今天有很多作业。很难决定先做什么。 考查主谓一致和时态。is是（一般现在时单数）；are是（一般现在时复数）；was是（一般过去时单数）；were是（一般过去时复数）。根据主语“a lot of homework”中，“homework”为不可数名词，谓语动词需用单数形式；时间状语“today”表示现在时，因此用现在时单数“is”。故选A。 147.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）You ________ tired. Why don’t you take a short rest? A. look B. looks C. looking 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：你看起来累了。你为什么不休息一下呢？ 考查主谓一致。此句为一般现在时，表示现在的状态，主语“You”是第二人称，动词应用原形look。故选A。 148.（25-26七上·北京第八中学·期中）Tom often ________ his bike to school in the morning. A. ride B. rides C. riding 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：汤姆经常在早上骑自行车去学校。 考查主谓一致。ride骑，动词原形；rides骑，第三人称单数形式；riding骑，现在分词或动名词。主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，“often”表示经常性动作，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 149.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）—It’s nearly 6 p.m. There ________ still many students in the classroom. —They are getting ready for the art show next week. A. have B. has C. are D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——快下午6点了。教室里仍然有很多学生。——他们正在为下周的艺术展做准备。 考查There be句型的主谓一致。have有（表示拥有）；has有（have的第三人称单数形式）；are是（复数形式）；is是（单数形式）。There be句型表示“有”，be动词的形式需与主语一致；主语“many students”为复数，故用复数形式are。故选C。 150.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）My mum ________ a pet dog. It’s very cute. A. has B. have C. having D. to have 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我妈妈有一只宠物狗。它非常可爱。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，首先排除不能作谓语的选项：“having”是现在分词，“to have”是动词不定式，二者都不能单独作谓语，所以排除C和D；根据下文“It’s very cute.”可知，句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“My mum”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式has，而have为动词原形，用于第一、二人称或复数主语后，排除B。故选A。 151.（25-26七上·北京海淀·期中）Sam is a helpful student. He ________ the window for his class once a week. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. will clean 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：山姆是个乐于助人的学生。他每周为班级擦一次窗户。 考查动词时态。根据“once a week”可知，时态是一般现在时；主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 152.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）—Does your brother ________ playing football? —Yes, he ________ football every Sunday. A. like; plays B. likes; play C. likes; plays D. like; play 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你哥哥喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，他每个星期天踢足球。 考查一般现在时。Does引导的一般疑问句，助动词后动词用原形，故第一空填like；答句中主语he为第三人称单数，且every Sunday表示习惯性动作，动词需用第三人称单数形式plays。故选A。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 153.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）—Good afternoon, class. —________, Ms Guo. A. Good afternoon B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. All right 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——同学们，下午好。——郭老师，下午好。 考查情景交际。Good afternoon下午好；You are welcome不客气；Thank you谢谢你；All right好吧。根据“Good afternoon, class.”可知，此处应是回应下午好。故选A。 考点02 词汇辨析 代词辨析 154.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）—Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —I like ________ so much. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得2枚金牌。——我很喜欢他。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的；he’s他是。空处作动词like的宾语，所以用代词的宾格形式，故选B。 155.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）This is my uncle. ________ is an English teacher. A. He B. She C. They D. Her 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这是我的叔叔。他是一名英语老师。 考查代词辨析。He他，人称代词主格；She她，人称代词主格；They他们，人称代词主格；Her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。句中缺少主语，用人称代词主格，根据“This is my uncle.”可知主语用He作主语。故选A。 介词辨析 156.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）Nobody can be good at studying easily ________ hard work. A. with B. through C. without D. under 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：没有努力，没有人能够轻易擅长于学习。 考查介词辨析。with有；through通过；without没有；under在……之下。句子表达缺乏努力就无法成功，因此需用表示“没有”的介词without。故选C。 157.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—What do people in the USA do ________ the first day of school? —Parents and students visit the school. A. on B. at C. in D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——在美国，人们在上学的第一天做什么？——家长和学生参观学校。 考查介词辨析。on在 (某一天)；at在 (某时刻)；in在 (某段时间内)；for为了。根据“the first day of school”可知，上学的第一天，是具体的某一天，前面应该用介词on。故选A。 158.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）China’s women’s volleyball team won the World Cup ________ Japan in 2019. A. on B. at C. in D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：中国女排在2019年世界杯上战胜了日本队。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；at在；in在……里面；for为了。根据“won the World Cup...Japan”可知，此处指在世界杯上战胜了日本队，在大型的赛事上用介词in。故选C。 159.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）I go to the Dancing Club every Monday ________ four o’clock in the afternoon. A. in B. on C. of D. at 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我每周一下午四点去舞蹈俱乐部。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；on在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期等；of……的；at在(某时间或时刻)。空格后为具体时间点“four o’clock”，应使用介词“at”，表示在某一时刻。故选D。 160.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）The library is _______ the second floor in the teaching building. A. in B. to C. at D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：图书馆在教学楼的二楼。 考查方位介词。in在……里；to朝着；at在；on在……上。“在……楼层”用介词on表达。故选D。 形容词辨析 161.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends. A. lucky B. excited C. interested D. lonely 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独，所以她决定加入一些俱乐部来交新朋友。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；excited兴奋的；interested有趣的；lonely孤独的。根据“so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends.”可知，此处说的是加入俱乐部交朋友的原因，应该是在学校感到孤独。故选D。 并列连词辨析 162.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）Sally isn’t good at playing the guitar, ________ she still loves it. A. or B. so C. but D. and 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Sally不擅长弹吉他，但是她仍然喜欢。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so因此；but但是；and和。根据“Sally isn’t good at playing the guitar, ...she still loves it.”可知空前后有转折关系，不擅长但是很喜欢。故选C。 动词短语 163.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）On Sunday, we ________ any after-school clubs, so we go to the park. A. have got B. has got C. haven’t got D. hasn’t got 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：星期天，我们没有课外俱乐部活动，所以我们去了公园。 考查主谓一致和动词时态。主语“we”是第一人称复数，谓语动词需用复数形式；根据“so we went to the park”可知，句子描述过去的情况，但“have got”表示“有”，其否定形式“haven’t got”符合句意和语法，表示当时没有俱乐部活动。故选C。 164.（25-26七上·北京大兴·期中）My parents often spend their weekends ________ in the park. A. walk B. to walk C. walked D. walking 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我的父母经常在公园里散步度过他们的周末。 考查非谓语动词。walk散步，动词原形；to walk散步，动词不定式；walked散步，动词过去式/过去分词；walking散步，动名词/现在分词。根据“spend their weekends…”可知，此处考查spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处填walking。故选D。 165.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）As the game was about to start, the coach decided ________ the team with an inspiring speech. A. to fired up B. to fire up C. fired up 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：比赛即将开始时，教练决定用鼓舞人心的演讲来激励全队。 考查非谓语动词。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以空处使用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 166.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）Along the way, they start to ________ each other’s hearts. A. see at B. see to C. see about D. see into 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：一路上，他们开始看透彼此的内心。 考查动词短语辨析。see at不是常见的固定搭配；see to负责、处理；see about安排、办理；see into看透、洞察。根据语境可知，此处描述的是他们开始看透彼此的内心，所以应该用see into。故选D。 考点03 语法运用 动词 167.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）—Excuse me. ________ you tell me the way to the supermarket? —Yes, just go along the street and turn left. It’s the second building on your left. A. May B. Should C. Can D. Need 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去超市的路吗？——可以，沿着这条街走，然后左转。它在你左边的第二栋建筑。 考查情态动词。May可以；Should应该；Can能够；Need需要。根据“you tell me the way to the supermarket?”可知，向别人问路时常用句型“Can you tell me…?”来请求帮助，故选C。 168.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）—______ you swim? —Yes, I can. And I’m a good swimmer. A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你会游泳吗？——是的，我能。而且我游泳游得很好。 考查情景交际。Can能够；May可以；Need需要；Must必须。根据“Yes, I can.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，句首用助动词can，故选A。 代词 169.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）—________ tomatoes in the fridge. Let’s buy some. —OK, let’s go. A. There is some B. There are some C. There aren’t some D. There aren’t any 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——冰箱里没有西红柿了。我们去买一些吧。——好的，走吧。 考查there be句型的否定形式及some和any的用法。根据“Let’s buy some.”可知，冰箱里没有西红柿，需用there be句型的否定形式，be动词后加not；tomatoes为复数名词，be动词需用are，are not可缩写为aren’t；否定句中表示“一些”需用any而非some。故选D。 170.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）Mike’s aunt is our English teacher. We all like ________. A. she B. her C. he D. him 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：迈克的姑姑是我们的英语老师。我们都喜欢她。 考查人称代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格；he他，主格；him他，宾格。根据“Mike’s aunt is our English teacher.”可知，此处指喜欢迈克的姑姑，应用人称代词her作宾语。故选B。 171.（25-26七上·北京第五十中学·期中）—Are those keys ________, Jack? —No, they aren’t. They’re Uncle ________. A. yours; Sam’s B. your; Sam C. your; Sam’s D. yours; Sam 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——那些是你的钥匙吗，杰克？——不，不是。他们是萨姆叔叔的。 考查物主代词和名词所有格。yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；Sam萨姆；Sam’s萨姆的。这里“those keys”在句中是主语，题空处作表语，且后面没有名词，所以第一空填名词性物主代词yours；第二空指是萨姆叔叔的，所以应用名词所有格Sam’s，故选A。 172.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）Don’t always stay in ________ own world. Look out of the window, and you’ll find a different world. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：不要总待在你自己的世界里。往窗外看，你会发现一个不同的世界。 考查形容词性物主代词。you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据此处后面的“own world”可知，前面应该加形容词性的词，your“你的”，形容词性物主代词。故选B。 连词 173.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）My brother likes listening to songs, ________ he isn’t good at singing. A. but B. and C. so D. or 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我哥哥喜欢听歌，但他不擅长唱歌。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和，并且；so所以；or或者。根据“My brother likes listening to songs”和“he isn’t good at singing”可知，前后分句为转折关系，即：虽然喜欢听歌，但是不擅长唱歌，所以用but连接。故选A。 174.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）Our dining hall is not big, ________ the food is good. A. because B. and C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我们的餐厅不大，但是食物很好。 考查连词辨析。because因为；and和；but但是；so所以。根据“Our dining hall is not big...the food is good.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 175.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）I don’t have any brothers or sisters, ________ I have lots of cousins. A. and B. so C. but D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我没有兄弟或姐妹，但是我有很多表亲。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列；so所以，表示结果；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择。根据“I don’t have any brothers or sisters...I have lots of cousins.”可知，前句否定，后句肯定，存在转折关系，填but。故选C。 冠词 176.（25-26七上·北京东直门中学·期中）I have ______ aunt and she is ______ worker. A. a ; an B. an ; a C. an ; an D. a ; a 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我有一个阿姨。她是一个工人。 考查冠词。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。aunt是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an，worker是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选B。 句子的种类 177.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）—________ subjects do you have at junior school? —14. A. What B. How many C. Who D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你在初中有多少门课程？——14门。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；How many多少；Who谁；Where哪里。根据“... subjects do you have at junior school?”以及答语“14.”可知，此处是询问课程数量。故选B。 178.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）— _______ does Mary know so much about birds? — Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——Mary怎么知道这么多关于鸟的事？——她爸爸经常带她去野外看鸟。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild.”可知，询问玛丽如何对鸟类了解得如此之多。故选A。 谓语动词的时态 179.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中）Tim ________ some trees in his garden next weekend. A. planted B. plant C. plants D. will plant 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：蒂姆下周末将在他的花园里种一些树。 考查动词时态。根据“next weekend”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，此处用will plant表示将来动作。故选D。 180.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）The old scientist ________ us a talk on future life tomorrow. A. gave B. gives C. will give D. is giving 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这位老科学家明天将给我们做一个关于未来生活的报告。 考查时态辨析。gave过去式；gives第三人称单数；will give一般将来时结构；is giving现在进行时结构。根据“tomorrow”可知，时间状语是表示将来的时间，说明这个动作还未发生，要用一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”，所以这里用will give。故选C。 181.（25-26七上·北京房山·期中）My sister is very kind. She often ________ people. A. help B. helps C. will help D. helped 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我的姐姐非常善良。她经常帮助人们。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，此处用第三人称单数形式helps。故选B。 182.（25-26七上·北京铁路第二中学·期中）Welcome to junior high. ________ many activities here and you ________ fun. A. There are; will have B. There is; have C. There are; have 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：欢迎来到初中。这里有很多活动，你将会玩得很开心。 考查there be句型以及动词时态。第一空，根据“many activities”可知，此处be动词用复数形式are，排除B选项；第二空，根据“you ...fun”可知，这里表示将会玩得很开心，用一般将来时will do的结构，故选A。 183.（25-26七上·北京燕山地区·期中） I ________ the Palace Museum with my friends last year. . A. visited B. visits C. visit D. will visit 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：去年我和我的朋友们参观了故宫博物馆。 考查时态。visited参观，动词过去式；visits参观，动词第三人称单数形式；visit参观，动词原形；will visit将要参观，用于一般将来时。根据题干中的时间状语“last year”可知此句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故选A。 184.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）—What did you do yesterday? —I ________ basketball with my classmates. A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——昨天你做了什么？——我和我的同学打篮球了。 考查一般过去时。根据问句中的时间yesterday，可知用一般过去时回答。主语+动词过去式构成一般过去时。故选B。 185.（25-26七上·北京延庆·期中）Mr Lee ________ an hour listening to news every day. A. spent B. is spending C. spends D. will spend 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：李先生每天花一个小时听新闻。 考查一般现在时。根据“every day”可知，句子应用一般现在时，表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或状态。Mr Lee作主语，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。 动词的非谓语形式 186.（25-26七上·北京陈经纶中学分校·期中）It’s time for class now. Let’s stop ________. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：现在是上课时间了。让我们停止谈话。 考查stop的用法。talk交谈，动词原形；to talk交谈，动词不定式；talking现在分词/动名词；talked动词过去式/过去分词。根据“It’s time for class now. Let’s stop...”可知，此处应用动名词表示停止正在做的事情，即停止谈话。故选C。 187.（25-26七上·北京日坛中学·期中）It’s important ________ more in your learning. A. think B. to think C. thinking D. thought 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在你的学习中多思考是很重要的。 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处表达的是“做某事是重要的”，英语是It’s important to do sth，所以空格应该用不定式形式to think作主语，故选B。 188.（25-26七上·北京门头沟大峪中学·期中）I decide ________ the photography club of our school. A. to join B. join C. joining D. to joining 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我决定加入我们学校的摄影俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式，故选A。 189.（25-26七上·北京二中·期中）When Tom arrived in Beijing, he decided ________ here for several years. A. to stay B. stayed C. staying D. stay 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：当汤姆到达北京时，他决定在这里呆几年。 考查非谓语动词。根据decide可知，decide后接不定式to do表示“决定做某事”。故选A。 190.（25-26七上·北京汇文中学·期中）This is my aunt’s piano. She enjoys ________ it very much. A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这是我姑姑的钢琴。她非常喜欢弹它。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故此处用动名词playing。故选A。 主谓一致 191.（25-26七上·北京第一七一中学·期中）There ________a music hall in our school, but there is a music club. A. is B. aren’t C. are D. isn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我们学校有没有音乐厅，但有一个音乐俱乐部。 考查there be句型。根据“a music hall”可知，be动词用is，排除BC；结合but可知，前后为转折关系，学校里没有音乐厅，故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $