精品解析：北京市顺义区沿河中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

2024—2025学年沿河中学七年级上英语期中教学质量检测试卷 2024.11 学校 __________ 班级 __________ 姓名 __________ 教育ID __________ 第I卷 一、听力测试（满分15分） 第一节：听对话, 看图片，选出最佳答案。将答案填图在答题卡上（共5分，每小题1分） 1. What’s this in English? A. B. C. 2. Which is Linda’s family photo? A. B. C. 3. Where is the cat? A. B. C. 4. What’s Jane’s telephone number? A. 81889176 B. 86189194 C. 81876716 5. What is Jenny’s? A. B. C. 第二节：听对话，看问题，选出最佳答案。（共5分，每小题1分） 6. What’s the girl’s name ? A. It’s Sally Miller B. It’s Miller Sally C. It’s Sherry More 7. What is that under the table? A. A pencil. B. A pencil case. C. A pencil sharpener 8. Where is Lucy? A. Under the bed. B. In the dresser. C. In the bed 9. Who is Jim? He is Lucy’s ________. A. brother B. friend C. cousin 10. What color is Emma’s jacket? A. Blue and red B. Black and red C. Blue and green 第三节：（共5分，每小题1分） 听一段独白，看表格，记录关键信息。 Who What How many What color Where Bob 11 5 orange in his backpack Linda rulers 12 blue in her pencil case 13 math books 9 14 on the desk mother ring 15 gold drawer 二、单项填空（共13小题,每小题1分，共计13分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Hi! This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Linda. A. your; She’s B. his; Your C. your; Her D. her; He’s 2. —I want to plant an apple tree ________ the house. —That’s a great idea. A. in B. in the front of C. in front of D. between 3. There are three ________ in the room. A. woman B. child C. man D. shelves 4. —What is your father like? —________. A. He likes playing football B. He is very handsome C. He is a doctor D. He is 39 years old 5. My friend likes model planes, and he makes ________ at weekends. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 6. Grandpa’s hair is white. (请选出划线部分在句中所作成分) A. 定语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 主语 7. —________? —It’s half past eleven. A. What the time B. What time is it C. Where are from D. Who’s that 8. —What does your mother do? —________. She knows a lot about Chinese medicine. A. She works in a hospital B. She is a doctor C. She likes reading D. She is my aunt 9. My mother’s brother is my ________. A. nephew B. aunt C. cousin D. uncle 10. The eraser is ________ the book and the ruler. A. next to B. between C. on D. under 11. My brother often listens to very loud music, so he is a little bit ________. A. polite B. noisy C. caring D. quiet 12. —________ do you spell the word “apple”? — A-P-P-L-E. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 13. —When does your mother go to work every day? —________ seven. A. On B. In C. Of D. At 三、完形填空（共8小题，每题1分，共计8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Wei Xue is a nice girl. She lives in a small village. She is a student in a middle school. She usually ____14____ up at 6:30 every morning. Then she goes to school on foot at 7:00. School ____15____ at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. There are 9 ____16____ in Grade 7 — Chinese, math, English, history, geography, biology, music, PE and art. Her favourite subject is art because she can ____17____ pictures very well. After school, she ____18____ home, too. When she gets home, she does her homework on her own. Usually she does it ____19____ one and a half hours. When her mother gets home, she often helps ____20____ cook dinner. After dinner, she often ____21____ her sister some interesting stories. She goes to bed at 9:30. 14. A. gets B. goes C. sets D. puts 15. A. finishes B. starts C. comes D. ends 16. A. classes B. subjects C. balls D. teachers 17. A. read B. draw C. write D. watch 18. A. rides B. drives C. runs D. walks 19. A. of B. on C. with D. for 20. A. her B. she C. him D. he 21. A. talks B. speaks C. tells D. says 四、阅读理解。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共11道题，每小题2分，共计22分） A 阅读下表中关于课后活动的介绍，并根据表格后三个人物的喜好或需求为其匹配最适合的课后活动。请将课后活动所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ___22___ Annie I like singing and want to learn how to sing better ___23___ Mike I want to make delicious fish soup. ___24___ Kate I would like to learn to swim from the teacher. A The Cooking Club Would you like to cook delicious food? Different foods have different tastes. In the club you can learn how to make your favorite food. B The Painting Club The club is open to anyone who has an interest in developing their talent by learning the basics, you can draw your favorite pictures. C The Singing Club In this club you not only sing familiar and new songs but also learn basic music skills. You can make friends and enjoy being part of a musical community full of laughter and fun. D The Swimming Club In the club you have a chance to race against other swimmers and learn a lot about how to swim well. Our teacher will show you how to swim faster. B This is Jim’s room. It’s a big room. There are some pictures on the wall. There’s a desk and a chair in his room. There is also a sofa and a bookcase. The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. His bag and pencil case are on the desk. There are some pencils, a pen and a ruler in the pencil-case. Jim’s sofa is next to the desk. His shoes and a ball are under the bed. Jim and his friend Li Lei often stay in the room. They like the room very much. 25. Jim’s room is ________. A. not small B. not big C. very new D. very old 26. There ________ in his room. A. is a desk and a chair B. are some desks and chair C. is some desks and a chair D. is a desk and some chairs 27. Jim’s pencil case is ________. A. on the desk B. near the window C. under the bed D. on the bed 28. His sofa is ________. A. on the desk B. in the desk C. under the desk D. next to the desk 29. ________ shoes are under the bed. A. Li Lei’s B. Jim’s C. Jim father’s D. Jim’s mother’s C Mr Green is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China. He can also speak Chinese very well. He leaves home at ten to six. He begins the first lesson at eight o’clock. He teaches English every day except (除了) Saturday and Sunday. At twelve he finishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch at school. In the afternoon, he often plays games with his students at about four o’clock. Dinner time is at about six. After that he reads newspapers and watches TV. He likes reading a lot of books and his wife Mrs Green likes writing books. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed. 30. When does Mr Green leave home? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:50. C. At 6:10. D. At 6:30. 31. How many hours a day does Mr Green have lessons? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What do we know about Mr Green? A. He is a Chinese teacher. B. He is an English teacher. C. He is from Australia. D. He likes writing books. 五、（共5道题，每小题1分，共计5分） 选择正确的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Lucy. What are you doing? B: Hello, Amy. ___33___ A: Oh, who’s this? B: He is my father. ___34___ A: Is this your mother? B: ___35___ She is my aunt. ___36___ A: What does your aunt do? B: ___37___ She works in a hospital. A. He’s a cool policeman. B. She’s a nice nurse. C. No, it isn’t. D. I’m looking at my family tree. E. She’s my father’s little sister. 第II卷 六、(共10个空,每空1分，共计10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用方框中词的适当形式填空。 him, sweet, handsome, classroom, chairs, on, plant, nurse, swim, caring Hello, dear friends! I’m Jenny. I want to introduce my ___38___. There are 40 desks and 40 ___39___ there. So you know how many students are in this room. It’s not very big, but ___40___. There are many ___41___ there, so we can see some beautiful flowers in summer. There is one blackboard at the back of the room. We can draw very beautiful pictures ___42___ it. Mr Brown is our head teacher. His wife is a ___43___; she is always very nice to the patients. He is very ___44___, he always helps us when we are in trouble (困难). He is very tall and ___45___. He likes ___46___ and we all like ___47___. 七、完成句子。一空一词（一空1分，共13空，共计13分） 48. 多好的天气啊！让我们去公园吧。 What a fine day! Let ________ ________ to the park. 49. 现在七点了，这个时间该吃早饭了。 It’s seven. It’s ________ ________ ________. 50. 我们擅长体育。 We ________ ________ ________ PE. 51. 对不起，打扰一下，图书馆在哪里？ Excuse me, ________ ________ the library? 52. 欣欣，我们周末要做什么？我们晚上一起吃饭怎么样？ Xin Xin, what shall we do this weekend? ________ ________ ________ dinner together tonight? 八、文段表达(14分) 53. 家是爱的港湾，无论我们在外面遇到什么困难，我们都会想起爱我们的父母。假设你是Tom，请你对你的家庭成员进行介绍，包括他们的职业、爱好、性格特点等等。 提示词语： worker, playing football, dancing, caring 提示问题： How many people are in your family? What do they do? What are their character traits? 要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 Hello, I’m Tom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. 请仔细审图，假设这是你的卧室bedroom ，请简单叙述一下你的卧室，注意用方位介词，开头已给出。 要求：请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 My Bedroom This is my bedroom. It is tidy and clean (干净整洁的)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年沿河中学七年级上英语期中教学质量检测试卷 2024.11 学校 __________ 班级 __________ 姓名 __________ 教育ID __________ 第I卷 一、听力测试（满分15分） 第一节：听对话, 看图片，选出最佳答案。将答案填图在答题卡上（共5分，每小题1分） 1. What’s this in English? A. B. C. 2. Which is Linda’s family photo? A. B. C. 3. Where is the cat? A. B. C. 4. What’s Jane’s telephone number? A. 81889176 B. 86189194 C. 81876716 5. What is Jenny’s? A. B. C. 第二节：听对话，看问题，选出最佳答案。（共5分，每小题1分） 6. What’s the girl’s name ? A. It’s Sally Miller B. It’s Miller Sally C. It’s Sherry More 7. What is that under the table? A. A pencil. B. A pencil case. C. A pencil sharpener 8. Where is Lucy? A. Under the bed. B. In the dresser. C. In the bed 9. Who is Jim? He is Lucy’s ________. A. brother B. friend C. cousin 10. What color is Emma’s jacket? A. Blue and red B. Black and red C. Blue and green 第三节：（共5分，每小题1分） 听一段独白，看表格，记录关键信息。 Who What How many What color Where Bob 11 5 orange in his backpack Linda rulers 12 blue in her pencil case 13 math books 9 14 on the desk mother ring 15 gold drawer 二、单项填空（共13小题,每小题1分，共计13分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Hi! This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Linda. A. your; She’s B. his; Your C. your; Her D. her; He’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：嗨！这是你的新老师。她的名字叫琳达。 your你的；his他的；her她的；She’s她是；He’s他是。根据“Linda”是女性名字可知，第二空修饰名词name，应用形容词性物主代词Her，排除A、D（She’s/He’s含be动词，不能修饰 name）；结合语境向对方介绍老师，第一空应用your。 2. —I want to plant an apple tree ________ the house. —That’s a great idea. A. in B. in the front of C. in front of D. between 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想在房子前面种一棵苹果树。——好主意。 in在……里面；in the front of在……（内部的）前面；in front of在……（外部的）前面；between在……之间。苹果树是种在房子外部的前方，因此用in front of。 3. There are three ________ in the room. A. woman B. child C. man D. shelves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里有三个架子。 woman女人；child孩子；man男人；shelves架子。根据“There are three”可知，后面接可数名词复数形式，只有shelves是复数。 4. —What is your father like? —________. A. He likes playing football B. He is very handsome C. He is a doctor D. He is 39 years old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲是什么样的人？——他很英俊。 He likes playing football他喜欢踢足球；He is very handsome他非常英俊；He is a doctor他是一名医生；He is 39 years old他39岁。根据问句“What is your father like?”询问的是人的外貌或性格特征，结合答句语境可知，应填He is very handsome。 5. My friend likes model planes, and he makes ________ at weekends. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友喜欢模型飞机，他在周末制作它们。 they他们/它们（主格）；them他们/它们（宾格）；their他们的/它们的（形容词性物主代词）；theirs他们的/它们的（名词性物主代词）。“makes”是动词，动词后接人称代词需用宾格，指代复数名词model planes，应用them。 6. Grandpa’s hair is white. (请选出划线部分在句中所作成分) A. 定语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 主语 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷的头发是白色的。 句中“Grandpa’s hair”作主语，“is”是系动词，划线词“white”是形容词，位于系动词之后作表语，用来说明主语的状态或特征。 7. —________? —It’s half past eleven. A. What the time B. What time is it C. Where are from D. Who’s that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——几点了？——十一点半了。 答语“It’s half past eleven.”是在回答具体时间，因此问句应该是询问时间。What time is it是询问时间的标准句型。A选项语法错误；C选项询问来自哪里；D选项询问是谁。应选B。 8. —What does your mother do? —________. She knows a lot about Chinese medicine. A. She works in a hospital B. She is a doctor C. She likes reading D. She is my aunt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是做什么工作的？——她是一名医生。她对中国医药了解很多。 She works in a hospital她在医院工作；She is a doctor她是一名医生；She likes reading她喜欢阅读；She is my aunt她是我的阿姨。问句“What does your mother do?”询问职业，后文“对中国医药了解很多”可知，她是一名医生，故选用She is a doctor。 9. My mother’s brother is my ________. A. nephew B. aunt C. cousin D. uncle 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈的兄弟是我的舅舅。 nephew侄子/外甥；aunt阿姨；cousin堂/表兄弟姐妹；uncle叔叔/舅舅。根据“My mother's brother”可知，妈妈的兄弟是舅舅，对应英文单词uncle。 10. The eraser is ________ the book and the ruler. A. next to B. between C. on D. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：橡皮在书和尺子之间。 next to紧邻；between在……之间；on在……上面；under在……下面。根据题干中“the book and the ruler”可知，此处考查固定搭配between…and…，表示“在……和……之间”。 11. My brother often listens to very loud music, so he is a little bit ________. A. polite B. noisy C. caring D. quiet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥经常听很大声的音乐，所以他有点吵闹。 polite有礼貌的；noisy吵闹的；caring关心他人的；quiet安静的。根据“listens to very loud music”可知，经常听很大声的音乐意味着比较吵闹，与noisy相符。 12. —________ do you spell the word “apple”? — A-P-P-L-E. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“苹果”这个单词你怎么拼写? ——A-P-P-L-E。 考查疑问词。What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎样，如何。根据“A-P-P-L-E”可知，询问“苹果”这个单词怎么拼写。故选D。 13. —When does your mother go to work every day? —________ seven. A. On B. In C. Of D. At 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈每天什么时候去上班？——在七点。 On用于具体某一天；In用于年、月、季节等；Of……的；At用于具体时刻。根据“seven”可知是具体时刻，前面用介词At。 三、完形填空（共8小题，每题1分，共计8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Wei Xue is a nice girl. She lives in a small village. She is a student in a middle school. She usually ____14____ up at 6:30 every morning. Then she goes to school on foot at 7:00. School ____15____ at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. There are 9 ____16____ in Grade 7 — Chinese, math, English, history, geography, biology, music, PE and art. Her favourite subject is art because she can ____17____ pictures very well. After school, she ____18____ home, too. When she gets home, she does her homework on her own. Usually she does it ____19____ one and a half hours. When her mother gets home, she often helps ____20____ cook dinner. After dinner, she often ____21____ her sister some interesting stories. She goes to bed at 9:30. 14. A. gets B. goes C. sets D. puts 15. A. finishes B. starts C. comes D. ends 16. A. classes B. subjects C. balls D. teachers 17. A. read B. draw C. write D. watch 18. A. rides B. drives C. runs D. walks 19. A. of B. on C. with D. for 20. A. her B. she C. him D. he 21. A. talks B. speaks C. tells D. says 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生魏雪的日常生活，包括起床、上学、课程、做作业及帮助母亲做家务等具体安排，展现其充实一天。 【14题详解】 句意：她通常每天早上 6:30 起床。 根据后文“every morning”可知，此处表示起床，固定短语get up意为“起床”。goes去；sets设置；puts放，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：学校上午8点开始，下午4点结束。 根据后文“and ends at 4:00 p.m”可知，前后对应，此处指学校开始上课的时间，starts“开始”符合语境。finishes完成；comes来；ends结束，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：七年级有9门学科——语文、数学、英语、历史、地理、生物、音乐、体育和美术。 根据后文列举的“Chinese, math, English, history, geography, biology, music, PE and art”可知，这是九门学科，subjects“学科，科目”符合语境。classes班级；balls球；teachers老师，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：她最喜欢美术因为她画得很好。 根据上文“Her favourite subject is art”和空后“pictures”可知，此处指的是画画，draw“画”符合语境。read读；write写；watch看，均与美术技能无关。 【18题详解】 句意：放学后她也走路回家。 根据上文“she goes to school on foot”及“too”可知，放学和上学的方式是相同的，walks“步行”符合语境。rides骑；drives驾驶；runs跑，均与前文矛盾。 【19题详解】 句意：通常她做一个半小时。 空后“one and a half hours”为时间段，前用介词for表持续时长。of……的；on在……上；with和，均不能与时间段连用。 【20题详解】 句意：当她妈妈回家时，她经常帮她做饭。 “helps”后接宾格且指代上文提到的“her mother”，因此用代词宾格her。she她，主格；him他，宾格，指男士；he他，主格，均不符合语法或性别要求。 【21题详解】 句意：晚饭后，她经常给妹妹讲一些有趣的故事。 “tell stories”为固定搭配，表示“讲故事”。talks交谈；speaks讲话，讲（某种语言）；says说，强调说的内容，均不符合搭配。 四、阅读理解。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共11道题，每小题2分，共计22分） A 阅读下表中关于课后活动的介绍，并根据表格后三个人物的喜好或需求为其匹配最适合的课后活动。请将课后活动所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ___22___ Annie I like singing and want to learn how to sing better ___23___ Mike I want to make delicious fish soup. ___24___ Kate I would like to learn to swim from the teacher. A The Cooking Club Would you like to cook delicious food? Different foods have different tastes. In the club you can learn how to make your favorite food. B The Painting Club The club is open to anyone who has an interest in developing their talent by learning the basics, you can draw your favorite pictures. C The Singing Club In this club you not only sing familiar and new songs but also learn basic music skills. You can make friends and enjoy being part of a musical community full of laughter and fun. D The Swimming Club In the club you have a chance to race against other swimmers and learn a lot about how to swim well. Our teacher will show you how to swim faster. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本题是课后活动匹配题，根据三位同学的兴趣需求，匹配合适的社团活动。 【22题详解】 Annie的需求是“I like singing and want to learn how to sing better”。选项C“The Singing Club”的介绍提到“In this club you not only sing both familiar and new songs but also learn basic music skills”，能学习唱歌技巧，完全匹配她的需求。 【23题详解】 Mike的需求是“I want to make delicious fish soup”。选项A“The Cooking Club”的介绍提到“In the club you can learn how to make your favorite food”，能学习制作美食，符合他的需求。 【24题详解】 Kate的需求是“I would like to learn swim from the teacher”。选项D“The Swimming Club”的介绍提到“Our teacher will show you how to swim faster”，有老师指导游泳，匹配她的需求。 B This is Jim’s room. It’s a big room. There are some pictures on the wall. There’s a desk and a chair in his room. There is also a sofa and a bookcase. The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. His bag and pencil case are on the desk. There are some pencils, a pen and a ruler in the pencil-case. Jim’s sofa is next to the desk. His shoes and a ball are under the bed. Jim and his friend Li Lei often stay in the room. They like the room very much. 25. Jim’s room is ________. A. not small B. not big C. very new D. very old 26. There ________ in his room. A. is a desk and a chair B. are some desks and chair C. is some desks and a chair D. is a desk and some chairs 27. Jim’s pencil case is ________. A. on the desk B. near the window C. under the bed D. on the bed 28. His sofa is ________. A. on the desk B. in the desk C. under the desk D. next to the desk 29. ________ shoes are under the bed. A. Li Lei’s B. Jim’s C. Jim father’s D. Jim’s mother’s 【答案】25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕吉姆的房间展开，介绍了房间的大小、各类家具摆设、物品位置等情况。 【25题详解】 根据文章第二句“It’s a big room.”可知，房间很大，即“不小”。 【26题详解】 根据文章第四句“There’s a desk and a chair in his room.”可知，房间里有一套桌椅。 【27题详解】 根据文章第七句“His bag and pencil case are on the desk.”可知，铅笔盒的位置是在书桌上。 【28题详解】 根据文章第九句“Jim’s sofa is next to the desk.”可知，沙发紧邻书桌。 【29题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍Jim的房间及其物品，根据句子“His shoes and a ball are under the bed.”可知，床下的鞋子是Jim的。 C Mr Green is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China. He can also speak Chinese very well. He leaves home at ten to six. He begins the first lesson at eight o’clock. He teaches English every day except (除了) Saturday and Sunday. At twelve he finishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch at school. In the afternoon, he often plays games with his students at about four o’clock. Dinner time is at about six. After that he reads newspapers and watches TV. He likes reading a lot of books and his wife Mrs Green likes writing books. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed. 30. When does Mr Green leave home? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:50. C. At 6:10. D. At 6:30. 31. How many hours a day does Mr Green have lessons? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What do we know about Mr Green? A. He is a Chinese teacher. B. He is an English teacher. C. He is from Australia. D. He likes writing books. 【答案】30. B 31. C 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了英语老师格林先生的个人信息、日常教学安排及业余生活。 【30题详解】 第二段指出“He leaves home at ten to six.”，“ten to six”表示“5点50分”，直接说明格林先生离开家的时间是5:50。 【31题详解】 第二段说明“He begins the first lesson at eight o’clock. At twelve he finishes his lessons.”，从8点到12点共4个小时，因此格林先生一天上4个小时的课。 【32题详解】 第一段明确“Mr Green is a teacher of English.”，直接表明格林先生是一名英语老师。 五、（共5道题，每小题1分，共计5分） 选择正确的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Lucy. What are you doing? B: Hello, Amy. ___33___ A: Oh, who’s this? B: He is my father. ___34___ A: Is this your mother? B: ___35___ She is my aunt. ___36___ A: What does your aunt do? B: ___37___ She works in a hospital. A. He’s a cool policeman. B. She’s a nice nurse. C. No, it isn’t. D. I’m looking at my family tree. E. She’s my father’s little sister. 【答案】33. D 34. A 35. C 36. E 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy和Lucy在看Lucy的家谱时的对话，内容涉及家庭成员的身份和职业。 【33题详解】 上文Amy问Lucy在做什么，故此处Lucy应说明自己正在做的事情。选项D“I’m looking at my family tree.”说明正在看家谱，符合语境。 【34题详解】 上文Lucy介绍说“他是我爸爸”，此处Lucy应进一步介绍爸爸的身份或职业，让对话更自然。选项A“He’s a cool policeman.”说明他是一名很酷的警察，符合语境。 【35题详解】 上文Amy问“这是你妈妈吗？”，根据下文“她是我姑姑”可知，此处Lucy应作否定回答。选项C“No, it isn’t.”表示否定，符合语境。 【36题详解】 上文Lucy说“她是我姑姑”，下文Amy问“你姑姑是做什么工作的？”，故此处Lucy应进一步说明姑姑的身份关系。选项E“She’s my father’s little sister.”说明她是我爸爸的妹妹，符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文Amy问姑姑的职业，下文B说“她在医院工作”，故此处Lucy应回答姑姑的职业是护士。选项B“She’s a nice nurse.”说明她是一名很好的护士，符合语境。 第II卷 六、(共10个空,每空1分，共计10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用方框中词的适当形式填空。 him, sweet, handsome, classroom, chairs, on, plant, nurse, swim, caring Hello, dear friends! I’m Jenny. I want to introduce my ___38___. There are 40 desks and 40 ___39___ there. So you know how many students are in this room. It’s not very big, but ___40___. There are many ___41___ there, so we can see some beautiful flowers in summer. There is one blackboard at the back of the room. We can draw very beautiful pictures ___42___ it. Mr Brown is our head teacher. His wife is a ___43___; she is always very nice to the patients. He is very ___44___, he always helps us when we are in trouble (困难). He is very tall and ___45___. He likes ___46___ and we all like ___47___. 【答案】38. classroom 39. chairs 40. sweet 41. plants 42. on 43. nurse 44. caring 45. handsome 46. swimming 47. him 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jenny的教室环境（包括设施、布置）以及她的班主任Mr. Brown及其妻子的相关情况（职业、性格、爱好等）。 【38题详解】 句意：我想介绍一下我的教室。根据下文提到的desks（课桌）、blackboard（黑板）等物品可知，作者正在介绍她的教室，故填classroom。 【39题详解】 句意：里面有四十张课桌和四十把椅子。此处与desks并列，表示教室里的设施，且前面有数量词40，名词需用复数形式，故填chairs。 【40题详解】 句意：它不是很大，但很温馨。结合语境，此处需要一个形容词来形容房间，且表示转折后的正面评价，故填sweet。 【41题详解】 句意：那里有很多植物，所以夏天我们能看到一些漂亮的花。many修饰可数名词复数，且根据后文flowers（花）可知此处指“植物”，plant需变为复数plants。 【42题详解】 句意：我们可以在上面画很漂亮的画。句意为“我们可以在上面画漂亮的画”。在黑板表面作画，介词应用on。 【43题详解】 句意：他的妻子是一名护士，她对病人总是很友好。根据后文patients（病人）可知，他的妻子从事医疗相关工作，职业是“护士”，故填nurse。 【44题详解】 句意：他非常体贴，当我们遇到困难时他总是帮助我们。根据后文“当我们有困难时他总是帮助我们”，可知他性格很有爱心、关心他人，故填caring。 【45题详解】 句意：他很高，也很帅气。此处形容男性外貌，与tall并列，常用搭配tall and handsome（高大英俊），故填handsome。 【46题详解】 句意：他喜欢游泳，我们都很喜欢他。结合方框中的备选词，swim（游泳）符合语境，like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事（爱好），动词swim需变为动名词形式，双写m加ing，故填swimming。 【47题详解】 句意：他喜欢游泳，我们都很喜欢他。动词like后接人称代词的宾格形式，此处指代Mr Brown，故填him。 七、完成句子。一空一词（一空1分，共13空，共计13分） 48. 多好的天气啊！让我们去公园吧。 What a fine day! Let ________ ________ to the park. 【答案】 ①. us ②. go 【解析】 【详解】原句中“我们”和“去”是关键词，let sb. do sth.为固定句型，意为“让某人做某事”，let后需接人称代词宾格，“我们”的宾格形式是us，“去”用动词原形go。 49. 现在七点了，这个时间该吃早饭了。 It’s seven. It’s ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. time ②. for ③. breakfast 【解析】 【详解】原句中的关键词是“该吃早饭了”，“是时候该做某事”对应的句型是It is time for sth.或It is time to do sth.，“早饭”对应breakfast。题干给了三个空，故填time；for；breakfast。 50. 我们擅长体育。 We ________ ________ ________ PE. 【答案】 ①. are ②. good ③. at 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“擅长”是关键词，其对应的英文表达为固定短语be good at，句子主语是We (我们)，属于第一人称的复数形式，因此在一般现在时中，be动词应变为are。 51. 对不起，打扰一下，图书馆在哪里？ Excuse me, ________ ________ the library? 【答案】 ①. where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在哪里”是关键词，表示“在哪里”的疑问词是“where”。本句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主语“the library”为第三人称单数，“be”动词用“is”。故填where；is。 52. 欣欣，我们周末要做什么？我们晚上一起吃饭怎么样？ Xin Xin, what shall we do this weekend? ________ ________ ________ dinner together tonight? 【答案】 ①. What##How ②. about ③. having##eating 【解析】 【详解】原句中“（做）……怎么样”是关键词，表示“（做）……怎么样”的常用句型是“How about...?”或“What about...?”；about是介词，后面如果接动词，需要使用动词的-ing形式。“吃饭”的常用表达是have dinner或eat dinner。 八、文段表达(14分) 53. 家是爱的港湾，无论我们在外面遇到什么困难，我们都会想起爱我们的父母。假设你是Tom，请你对你的家庭成员进行介绍，包括他们的职业、爱好、性格特点等等。 提示词语： worker, playing football, dancing, caring 提示问题： How many people are in your family? What do they do? What are their character traits? 要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 Hello, I’m Tom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, I’m Tom. There are four people in my family: my parents, my younger sister and me. My father is a worker. He likes playing football and he is very strong and hard-working. My mother is a nurse. She enjoys dancing and is very caring and kind. She often takes good care of us. My sister is only six years old. She is cute and loves drawing pictures. As for me, I am a middle school student. I like reading and playing basketball. I am friendly and always ready to help others. I love my family very much. They always support me and make me feel warm. No matter what difficulties I meet, home is always my safe place. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（家庭介绍），用一般现在时 明确要点：家庭成员数量（四口人：父母、妹妹和“我”）、家人的职业（父亲是工人、母亲是护士）、家人的性格特点及爱好（父亲强健勤奋爱踢足球、母亲善良体贴爱跳舞、妹妹可爱爱画画、“我”友好乐于助人爱阅读打篮球） 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（he/she） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍家庭成员数量 主体段：分别介绍家人的职业、爱好和性格特点 结尾段：表达对家庭的热爱和感恩（家人总支持“我”，让“我”感到温暖，家永远是安全的港湾） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员数量 表达：There are four people in my family/My family has four members等 成员：my parents, my younger sister and me/my father, mother, little sister and I等 要点二：父亲的职业、爱好、性格 职业：My father is a worker/He works as a worker等 爱好：He likes playing football/He enjoys playing football等 性格：He is very strong and hard-working/He is strong and diligent等 要点三：母亲的职业、爱好、性格 职业：My mother is a nurse/She works as a nurse等 爱好：She enjoys dancing/She likes dancing等 性格：very caring and kind/She is warm-hearted and gentle等 具体表现：She often takes good care of us/She always looks after us with great care等 要点四：妹妹的情况 年龄描述：My sister is only six years old/My little sister is six等 性格描述：She is cute and loves drawing pictures/She is lovely and likes to draw等 要点五：自己的情况 身份：I am a middle school student/I am a student in junior high school等 爱好：I like reading and playing basketball/Reading and playing basketball are my hobbies等 性格：I am friendly and always ready to help others/I am kind-hearted and willing to lend a hand等 要点六：结尾总结 情感表达：I love my family very much/I deeply love my family等 意义表达：They always support me and make me feel warm/Their support gives me great comfort等 感悟表达：home is always my safe place/my family is my safe haven等 54. 请仔细审图，假设这是你的卧室bedroom ，请简单叙述一下你的卧室，注意用方位介词，开头已给出。 要求：请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 My Bedroom This is my bedroom. It is tidy and clean (干净整洁的)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Bedroom This is my bedroom. It is tidy and clean. There is a bed in the middle of the room. A notebook is on the bed. Next to the bed, you can see a desk and a chair. A computer, a lamp and a book are on the desk. Some books are on the chair. A big bookcase is next to the desk. There are many books in it. On the right, there is a dresser with a clock on it. A green plant is near the bed. I love my bedroom very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（介绍卧室的小短文） 明确要点：结合图片中的物品，用方位介词描述卧室布局 确定人称：第一人称（my/I），介绍卧室的语气 注意事项：使用方位介词，语句通顺，不透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明卧室整体特点，引出物品介绍 主体段：按方位描述卧室里的物品位置 结尾段：表达对卧室的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：整体特点 tidy and clean/my favorite place to relax等 要点二：物品位置 a bed in the middle/a notebook on the bed/a desk next to the bed/a computer, a lamp and a book on the desk/a chair next to the desk with some books on it/a big bookcase next to the desk with many books in it/a dresser on the right with a clock on it/a green plant near the bed/a pencil box under the bed/a window above the desk letting in light等 要点三：个人感受 love my bedroom very much/it makes me feel comfortable every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $