内容正文:
品学科网
【答案】1.B2.D
3.C
【答案】1.A
2.C
3.B
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.D
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.C
【答案】1.C
2.A
3.B
【答案】1.C
2.A3.D
【答案】1.A
2.C3.D
【答案】1.B
2.D3.C
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专题04阅读匹配
基础必练
(一)
(二)
(三)
(四)
(五)
(六)
进阶提升
(一)
(二)
113
品学科网
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.D
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.D
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.D
【答案】1.C
2.D
3.A
【答案】1.D
2.A
3.B
【答案】1.D
2.B
3.C
【答案】1.B
2.C3.D
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.C
【答案】1.A
2.D
3.c
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.D
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(三)
(四)
(五)
(六)
(七)
(八)
(九)
拓展培优》
(-)
(二)
(三)
213
学科网
【答案】1.B
2.A3.D
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(四)
3/3
专题04 阅读匹配
(一)
1 I want to improve my writing skills. I would like to learn how to write poems and plays.
2 I’m a big fan of detective books. I’m interested in solving mysteries and I hope I can be a detective in the future.
3 I enjoy singing. I want to make new friends in this new school, so we can sing and create beautiful music together.
A. Here you can explore areas from Robotics to AI to 3D Printing and you will enjoy yourself too. You can learn about new technologies and problem-solving skills.
B. Our club can connect you to new friends and an imaginative world. We teach you to write poems and plays. I’m sure you can improve your writing skills a lot here.
C. Do you like music? Come and join us! A group of students will sing together and work as a team to create beautiful music. It’s also a great way to make friends!
D. Do you want to be a little detective? In our club, you can be one! Students who love solving mysteries will work together to find clues and work out tricky puzzles.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了不同俱乐部的特点,以匹配Lily、Harry、Linda各自的兴趣需求。
(1)题解析:
根据“I want to improve my writing skills. I would like to learn how to write poems and plays.”可知,Lily想提高写作技巧,并学习写诗和剧本。选项B“我们的俱乐部可以让你结识新朋友,进入一个充满想象力的世界。我们教你写诗和剧本。我相信你在这里能大大提高你的写作技能。”与之匹配。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“I’m a big fan of detective books. I’m interested in solving mysteries and I hope I can be a detective in the future.”可知,Harry痴迷于侦探故事和解谜,并希望成为一名侦探。选项D“你想成为一名小侦探吗?在我们的俱乐部里,你可以成为其中一员!喜欢解谜的学生将一起寻找线索,解决棘手的谜题。”与之匹配。故选D。
(3)题解析:
根据“I enjoy singing. I want to make new friends in this new school, so we can sing and create beautiful music together.”可知,Linda喜欢唱歌,并希望通过音乐结交新朋友。选项C“你喜欢音乐吗?来加入我们吧!一群学生将一起唱歌,团队合作创作美妙的音乐。这也是交朋友的好方法!”与之匹配。故选C。
(二)
1 Zhang Lei likes English, but he always forgets the new words.
2 Wang Fan is shy and she is afraid to speak English in class.
3 Li Hao likes watching English films and listening to English songs, but he can’t understand very much.
A.Don’t worry. It’s natural to forget new words. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.
B.You can watch the films and listen to the songs several times, and guess the meaning of the new words. Each time you will learn something new. You can also talk about the films and songs with your friends.
C.You can try to talk to yourself. When you are alone, you just talk to yourself in English. It works. Please remember this: Don’t be shy. Just try.
D.You can use pictures and tables to help you learn grammar rules. You can also try to put difficult structures (结构) into sentences to practice.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】【导语】
本文针对不同学生在英语学习上遇到的问题给出了相应的建议。
(1)题解析:
根据“Zhang Lei likes English, but he always forgets the new words.”可知张磊喜欢英语,但总是忘记新单词,A选项“别担心。忘记新单词是很自然的。我建议你每天在纸上写四五个单词,然后把它们放在你的房间里。看到这些单词时就读一读,并尝试使用它们。”给出了针对忘记新单词这一问题的建议,符合语境。故选A。
(2)题解析:
根据“Wang Fan is shy and she is afraid to speak English in class.”可知王帆很害羞,不敢在课堂上说英语,C选项“你可以试着和自己交谈。当你一个人的时候,你就用英语和自己交谈。这很有效。请记住这一点:不要害羞。试试看。”给出了针对害羞不敢说英语这一问题的建议,符合语境。故选C。
(3)题解析:
根据“Li Hao likes watching English films and listening to English songs, but he can’t understand very much.”可知李浩喜欢看英语电影和听英语歌曲,但他不太能理解,B选项“你可以看几遍电影,听几遍歌曲,猜猜新单词的意思。每次你都会学到新东西。你也可以和你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲。”给出了针对理解电影和歌曲中新单词这一问题的建议,符合语境。故选B。
(三)
(25-26八上·北京清华附中朝阳分校·期中)阅读下列中国传统文化体验活动,请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的活动,并将所对应的选项 (ABCD) 填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
1
James
I enjoy lively music and dancing with others.
2
Anna
I enjoy art, and I’m interested in Chinese handwriting.
3
Sophie
I love being outdoors and making traditional things.
A.
Shufa, or Chinese calligraphy, is the art of creating beautiful handwriting with a special pen or brush. While practicing it, you can learn about Chinese characters (汉字) and improve your patience (耐心).
B.
The Lion Dance is a lively show with dancers moving to the beat of the music. You can wear special clothes, learn the dance steps, and team up with others. Come and enjoy this fun activity!
C.
Making dumplings is an important Chinese tradition. During this activity, you will learn to make dumplings in different shapes (形状) and understand the cultural meanings behind those shapes. It’s great for students who love cooking and hands-on work.
D.
Kite flying is a popular Chinese outdoor activity with a long history. You can learn to make traditional Chinese kites and then fly them. It’s a good choice for students who want to connect with nature and enjoy freedom.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四项中国传统文化体验活动,要求根据三位人物的喜好匹配最适合的活动,其中一个选项为多余选项。
(1)题解析:
根据“James:I enjoy lively music and dancing with others.”可知,詹姆斯喜欢热闹的音乐和与他人一起跳舞,选项B“舞狮是舞者跟着音乐节拍舞动的热闹表演,能和他人组队参与”与之对应。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“Anna:I enjoy art, and I’m interested in Chinese handwriting.”可知,安娜喜欢艺术且对中国书法感兴趣,选项A“书法是用特殊笔或毛笔创作优美字迹的艺术,能学习汉字”与之对应。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“Sophie:I love being outdoors and making traditional things.”可知,索菲喜欢户外且制作传统物品,选项D“放风筝是一种历史悠久且广受欢迎的中国户外活动,能学习制作传统风筝”与之对应。故选D。
(四)
(25-26八上·北京第一七一中学·期中)English Learning Resources (资源)
A
These apps offer different listening resources, like English conversations. You can listen at any time, repeat hard parts, and check your understanding with tests. It’s an easy way to improve your listening skills.
B
These websites have lots of reading resources, like short stories and news. They give meanings for new words and phrases. They also have questions to check understanding. They are great for improving reading skills.
C
Here, you can meet people with different English levels. You’ll have the chance to talk with them about different topics, get quick help with your pronunciation, and learn useful speaking skills and phrases.
D
There are helpful writing tools (工具) like grammar helpers and writing guides. They can help you correct grammar mistakes, give ideas for better sentences, and show examples to help you improve your writing.
1 Lucy: I love reading and want to improve my reading skills. I’d like to choose
2 Tom: I have trouble listening and understanding English conversations. I should choose
3 Peter: I can’t speak English well and I want to talk with others in English. I can choose
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了四种英语学习资源的特点,以匹配Lucy、Tom、Peter各自的英语学习需求。
(1)题解析:
根据“Lucy: I love reading and want to improve my reading skills.”可知,Lucy喜爱阅读且想提升阅读技能。选项B“这些网站有很多阅读资源,比如短篇故事和新闻。它们为新单词和短语提供释义,还有问题来检查理解程度,对提升阅读技能很有帮助。”与之匹配。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“Tom: I have trouble listening and understanding English conversations.”可知,Tom在英语对话的听力和理解方面有困难。选项A“这些应用程序提供不同的听力资源,比如英语对话。你可以随时听,重复难点部分,并用测试来检查理解程度,是提升听力技能的简单方式。”与之匹配。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“Peter: I can’t speak English well and I want to talk with others in English.”可知,Peter英语说得不好,想和他人用英语交流。选项C“在这里,你可以遇到不同英语水平的人。你有机会和他们讨论不同话题,快速获得发音帮助,学习有用的口语技能和短语。”与之匹配。故选C。
(五)
(25-26八上·北京师范大学附属中学·期中)Making Friends: Simple but Important Tips
We all want to have good friends, but sometimes it’s not easy to know how to start. Here are some simple tips to help you make friends and keep them.
A. Take the First Step
It may feel strange to say “hi” to someone new, but everyone feels the same. Real friendship starts when you take that small step.
Don’t be shy—just smile and say hello!
B. Make friends through your hobbies
Just enjoy your hobbies. Join a club after class. When you do things you like in the club, you’ll meet people who share the same interests.
C. Be a good listener
If you want to get along with others, you need to listen carefully when your friends talk. Don’t just wait for your turn to speak— show that you care. Listening helps friendships grow.
D. Keep your word
If you tell a friend you will do something, just remember to do it. Don’t forget what you said. When you keep your word, your friend will trust you.
Read the three students’ problems. Which tip would you give them?
1 Tina
My friend was upset, and I kept telling her what to do. But she got angrier and said I didn’t understand her.
2 James
When I meet new friends, I always feel shy and don’t know how to start a talk.
3 Robert
I love playing tennis, but no one in my class likes it. I feel alone.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
【解析】【导语】
本文围绕“交友”这一主题展开,讲述了如何结交朋友并维持友谊,给出了四条简单但重要的建议。
(1)题解析:
根据“Tina: My friend was upset, and I kept telling her what to do. But she got angrier and said I didn’t understand her.”可知,蒂娜在朋友心烦时一直告诉她该怎么做,朋友却更生气并说她不理解自己,这说明蒂娜没有好好倾听朋友,选项C“做个善于倾听的人 如果你想与他人友好相处,当朋友说话时,你就需要认真倾听。不要只是等着自己开口说话——要表现出你在乎对方。倾听有助于友谊的发展。”符合,故选C。
(2)题解析:
根据“James: When I meet new friends, I always feel shy and don’t know how to start a talk.”可知,詹姆斯遇到新朋友时总是很害羞,不知道如何开始交谈,选项A“迈出第一步 对一个新认识的人说“嗨”可能会让你觉得有些别扭,但每个人都会有同样的感受。当你迈出这小小的一步时,真正的友谊便开始了。别害羞——只需微笑着打个招呼!”符合。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“Robert: I love playing tennis, but no one in my class likes it. I feel alone.”可知,罗伯特喜欢打网球,但班上没人喜欢,他感到孤独,选项B“通过兴趣爱好结交朋友 尽情享受你的兴趣爱好。课后参加一个社团。当你在社团里做自己喜欢的事情时,就会遇到志同道合的人。”符合,故选B。
(六)
A
Culture Corner
Are you interested in the culture of other countries? We will learn about life, food and festivals in countries like England, America and Australia.
4:00 PM, January 9th.
Room 226
B
Science Day
We will have a science project show. You will see interesting shows about space, animals, plants and so on. Do not miss it if you are a science fan.
10:00 AM, January 10th.
School Hall
C
Music Journey
Are you into music? Our music teacher will introduce different kinds of Chinese music to you. She will also teach you how to sing Beijing Opera.
3:00 PM, January 12th.
Room 447
D
Sports Fun
We will hold many exciting events, such as football matches and running races. All teachers and students are welcome to join us.
2:00 PM, January 1st.
Playground
1
I am good at singing. I want to learn more about Chinese music.
2
I am going to visit England this winter holiday, so I would like to learn something about English culture.
3
I spend most of my free time indoors and I want to do some outdoor sports.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇应用文,发布了文化角、科学日、音乐之旅、体育趣味四项活动的时间与内容,帮助三位学生找到符合自身需求的活动。
(1)题解析:
根据“Tina: I am good at singing. I want to learn more about Chinese music.”可知,Tina擅长唱歌,想更多地了解中国音乐。选项C“音乐之旅 你喜欢音乐吗?我们的音乐老师会向你介绍不同种类的中国音乐。她还会教你如何唱京剧。1月12日下午3点。447室”符合Tina的需求,故选C。
(2)题解析:
根据“James: I am going to visit England this winter holiday, so I would like to learn something about English culture.”可知,James寒假要去英国,想了解英国文化。选项A“文化角 你对其他国家的文化感兴趣吗?我们将了解英国、美国和澳大利亚等国家的生活、食物和节日。1月9日下午4点。226室”符合James的需求,故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“Robert: I spend most of my free time indoors and I want to do some outdoor sports.”可知,Robert大部分空闲时间在室内,想做一些户外运动。选项D“体育乐趣 我们将举办许多激动人心的活动,如足球比赛和跑步比赛。欢迎所有师生参加。1月1日下午2点。操场”符合Robert的需求,故选D。
(一)
(25-26八上·北京第八中学·期中)请根据Tony,Patrick和Ann的需求,从下面的A、B、C、D四个产品介绍中为他们选择最适合的产品,并将所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
More and more new technologies appear in our daily life and help us live easily and happily.
A. Smart Watches
Smart watches are not just for telling time. They can track your heart rate and how many steps you walk every day. Some can even send you messages when your phone is not in your hand. Many people use them to keep healthy and stay connected easily.
B. Facial Recognition
Facial recognition technology is around us. You may use it to unlock your phone or enter your school. It works by remembering your face shape. Stores also test it to know customers’ ages, but they say they won’t save personal information.
C. Home Robots
Home robots help with housework a lot. Some can sweep the floor and take away dirty dishes. Others can talk to you and answer simple questions. They make our daily life easier and save us much time.
D. GPS
GPS, or the Global Positioning System, uses satellites (卫星) to find locations. If you get lost, your phone’s GPS can show where you are. It also helps drivers find the best way to go, even on rainy days.
1. Tony needs something to help him keep healthy and get messages.
2. Patrick is busy with her work and she needs something to do housework for her at home.
3. Ann’s grandma is 90 and often gets lost, so she needs something to help her find the way home.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇应用文,要求根据托尼、帕特里克和安的具体需求,从A~D四项新技术产品中为每人选择最适合的产品。
(1)题解析:
根据“Tony needs something to help him keep healthy and get messages”可知,托尼需要能帮助保持健康且接收信息的产品。选项A“智能手表不仅能显示时间,还能追踪心率和每日步数,部分款式在手机不在手边时还能发送信息,很多人用它来保持健康并便捷沟通”,完全匹配健康管理和接收信息的需求,故选A。
(2)题解析:
根据“Patrick is busy with her work and she needs something to do housework for her at home”可知,帕特里克工作繁忙,需要能帮忙做家务的产品。选项C“家用机器人能极大辅助家务,部分可扫地、收拾脏餐具,还有的能与人交谈、解答简单问题,让日常生活更轻松并节省时间”,符合做家务的核心需求,故选C。
(3)题解析:
根据“Ann’s grandma is 90 and often gets lost, so she needs something to help her find the way home”可知,安需要能帮助经常迷路的奶奶找路回家的产品。选项D“全球定位系统(GPS)利用卫星确定位置,迷路时手机GPS能显示所在位置,还能帮助司机找到最佳路线,即便在雨天也适用”,可解决迷路找路的问题,故选D。
(二)
A. SHOOT YOUR SHOT
This book teaches you about the most important rules that the best basketball players use in their lives. It explains how the rules can help you get through life and make your dreams come true.
B. SPACE
Only 628 people in the history of humans have been to space. In this book, an astronaut named Tim Peake tells their stories. They are all brave and amazing people who have made it possible for us to go to space.
C. LISTEN
Evelyn fell in love with music the first time she heard it. She started playing the piano at the age of eight. Later, she began to lose her hearing, but Evelyn didn’t give up. She discovered a new way to hear and made beautiful music.
D. ROLLER GIRL
Astrid and Nicole are best friends. But things change when Astrid chooses roller derby camp, and Nicole picks dance camp. This situation tests their friendship. Luckily, by summer’s end, they learn that true friends cheer each other on while trying new activities.
1. Tony: I want to learn about the great people in human history who have explored space.
2. Mary: I enjoy stories about friendship and personal growth.
3. Chris: I am interested in music and love reading stories about musicians.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是根据三位同学的爱好,匹配出适合的书籍。
(1)题解析:
根据“I want to learn about the great people in human history who have explored the space.”可知,Tony想了解人类历史上探索太空的伟人,选项B“《SPACE》在人类历史上,只有628人曾进入太空。在这本书中,一位名叫Tim Peake的宇航员讲述了他们的故事。他们都是勇敢而令人惊叹的人,他们让我们进入太空成为可能。”与之匹配。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“I enjoy stories about friendship and personal growth.”可知,Mary喜欢关于友谊和个人成长的故事,选项D“《ROLLER GIRL》Astrid和Nicole是最好的朋友。但当Astrid选择参加轮滑德比夏令营,而Nicole选择参加舞蹈夏令营时,情况发生了变化。这种情况考验了她们的友谊。幸运的是,到夏天结束时,她们明白真正的朋友会在尝试新活动时相互鼓励。”与之匹配。故选D。
(3)题解析:
根据“I am interested in music and love reading stories about musicians.”可知,Chris对音乐感兴趣,喜欢读关于音乐家的故事,选项C“《LISTEN》Evelyn第一次听到音乐时就爱上了它。她八岁时开始弹钢琴。后来,她开始逐渐失去听力,但Evelyn没有放弃。她发现了一种新的听音方式,并创作出了美妙的音乐。”与之匹配。故选C。
(三)
(25-26八上·北京延庆·期中)Road Signs in the UK
1.
In the UK, if you see a sign with a red circle, it usually means you are not allowed to do something. It’s a warning for drivers and pedestrians.
2.
Some signs are there to give you important information. In the UK, rectangular blue signs give information and directions on motorways.
3.
I’m learning about signs that guide you to places of interest. In Britain, these are often brown and point towards historic sites, parks, or museums.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍英国的路标。
(1)题解析:
根据“In the UK, if you see a sign with a red circle, it usually means you are not allowed to do something. It’s a warning for drivers and pedestrians.”可知,在英国,如果你看到一个红色圆圈的标志,通常意味着你不允许做某事,这是对司机和行人的警告,B项符合。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“Some signs are there to give you important information. In the UK, rectangular blue signs give information and directions on motorways.”可知,长方形的蓝色标志在高速公路上提供信息和方向,A项符合。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“I’m learning about signs that guide you to places of interest. In Britain, these are often brown and point towards historic sites, parks, or museums.”可知,棕色标志指示旅游景点或博物馆等,D项符合。故选D。
(四)
(25-26八上·北京顺义仁和中学·期中)阅读下列关于安全规则的说明,为每一个人选择需要遵守的规则,并将其对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
We shouldn’t take photos in the museum. We must not run after each other. We can’t eat in the museum. We can’t talk loudly. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.
B
Keep quiet. Put the books back when you finish reading them. Don’t eat inside and please keep the library clean. If you have any problems, please ask the librarians for help.
C
Please pay first when you get on the bus. Please give your seat to the old and the women with babies, and please get on the bus from the front door and get off from the back door.
D
Remember to show your ticket if you go to the movies. Don’t take pictures or make phone calls. Don’t walk around when watching the movie.
1. Eric
I like reading very much. I want to go to the library today with my classmates.
2. Jack
I want to go to a museum this Sunday with my friends. We will take our phones with us.
3. Lucy
I plan to watch movies with my parents on this weekend. We will book tickets today.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇应用文,要求根据三个人的出行目的地,从A—D四项安全规则中为每人选择对应的遵守规则。
(1)题解析:
根据“Eric...I like reading very much. I want to go to the library today with my classmates.”可知,埃里克要去图书馆;选项B“保持安静,阅读完毕后将书放回原处,馆内禁止进食并保持清洁,有问题可向图书管理员求助”,均是图书馆的核心规则,与之匹配。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“Jack...I want to go to a museum this Sunday with my friends. We will take our phones with us.”可知,杰克要去博物馆且会携带手机;选项A“博物馆内禁止拍照、追逐打闹、进食和大声喧哗”,明确针对博物馆场景,且提醒了手机使用相关的拍照禁止,与之匹配。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“Lucy...I plan to watch movies with my parents on this weekend. We will book tickets today.”可知,露西要去看电影且已订票;选项D“看电影时需出示门票,禁止拍照、打电话,观影期间不得随意走动”,完全匹配电影院的观影规则。故选D。
(五)
(25-26八上·北京第八十中学·期中)Children’s Classic Books
A
Charlotte’s Web
This wonderful children’s book shares the touching story of Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider. Their amazing friendship on the farm shows the strong power of true friendship in life.
B
Treasure Island
This challenging journey follows Jim Hawkins, a brave boy who finds a treasure map. Facing dangerous bad men, he fights them with great courage to get the hidden treasure.
C
Alice in Wonderland
It’s a famous children’s story about a girl named Alice, who falls into a magical world. She meets many strange people like the Mad Hatter and the Queen of Hearts. The story is full of surprises.
D
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
They’re funny stories about a boy named Tom Sawyer who loves playing jokes. Tom and his friend have many adventures and always find a way to have fun and enjoy life.
1
I love following characters to know how they deal with challenges and grow braver.
2
I am always interested in children’s stories full of surprises, especially those about a magical world.
3
I prefer funny stories which make me laugh a lot and I really enjoy them.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,根据4本儿童经典书籍的内容介绍,匹配3个读者的阅读偏好,并选出对应书籍。
(1)题解析:
根据“Treasure Island:Facing dangerous bad men, he fights them with great courage to get the hidden treasure.”可知,《金银岛》中吉姆·霍金斯面对危险的坏人,勇敢与之搏斗以获取宝藏。题干“我喜欢跟随角色,看他们如何应对挑战并变得更勇敢”与之匹配。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“Alice in Wonderland:It’s a famous children’s story about a girl named Alice, who falls into a magical world. The story is full of surprises.”可知,《爱丽丝梦游仙境》讲述爱丽丝坠入魔法世界的故事,且充满惊喜。题干“我一直对充满惊喜的儿童故事感兴趣,尤其是关于魔法世界的故事”与之匹配。故选C。
(3)题解析:
根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer:They’re funny stories about a boy named Tom Sawyer who loves playing jokes. Tom and his friend have many adventures and always find a way to have fun and enjoy life.”可知,《汤姆·索亚历险记》是有趣的故事,能让人感受到快乐。题干“我更喜欢能让我大笑的有趣故事,并且我真的很喜欢这类故事”与之匹配。故选D。
(六)
A The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the most amazing engineering achievements in history. Built more than 2,000 years ago, the Great Wall was made to protect China. It is very long, covering thousands of kilometers. Today, it is not only a symbol of China’s history but also helps us learn about how people built things and protected their country in ancient times.
B The Eiffel Tower
The Eiffel Tower, completed in 1889 for the World’s Fair, is one of the most famous landmarks in Europe. Standing in the heart of Paris, it attracts millions of visitors each year. The tower represents France’s artistic and industrial achievements.
C The Pyramids of Egypt
The pyramids (金字塔) of Egypt, built over 4,500 years ago, are among the most impressive ancient buildings. Created as tombs (墓) for Egyptian kings, these pyramids show how people in the past were very good at maths, building and cooperating. Even today, historians continue to study how such huge buildings were built without modern tools.
D The Colosseum
The Colosseum in Rome, Italy, is an ancient building that was used for gladiator (角斗士) fights and public events. Built in the 1st century AD, it could hold up to 50,000 people. Today, it stands as a reminder of the greatness of the Roman Empire.
1. I want to make a video about ancient buildings that can show how people in the past were very good at maths.
2. I am creating a travel guide on a building that was used for gladiator fights and public events.
3. I am writing a historical report on how people built things to protect the country in ancient times.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了四个著名的地标:长城、埃菲尔铁塔、金字塔和罗马斗兽场。
(1)题解析:
根据“I want to make a video about ancient buildings that can show how people in the past were very good at maths.”可知,海伦想制作一个关于古代建筑的视频,可以展示古代人们在数学方面的卓越能力,与C金字塔中“Created as tombs (墓) for Egyptian kings, these pyramids show how people in the past were very good at maths, building and cooperating.”对应,故选C。
(2)题解析:
根据“I am creating a travel guide on a building that was used for gladiator fights and public events.”可知,本正在为一座曾用于角斗士战斗和公共活动的建筑制作旅游指南,与D罗马斗兽场中“The Colosseum in Rome, Italy, is an ancient building that was used for gladiator (角斗士) fights and public events.”对应,故选D。
(3)题解析:
根据“I am writing a historical report on how people built things to protect the country in ancient times.”可知,乔伊要撰写一篇关于古代人们如何建造建筑以保护国家的历史报告,与A长城中“Built more than 2,000 years ago, the Great Wall was made to protect China...helps us learn about how people built things and protected their country in ancient times.”对应,故选A。
(七)
(25-26八上·北京中国人民大学附属中学·期中)阅读下列对朋友的介绍,请根据人物对朋友的看法匹配最适合的朋友,并将所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上,其中一个选项为多余选项。
Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say about their ideal friends.
A.
I like to have friends who are similar to me. I hope both my friend and I like travelling. We can travel to Italy with our families this summer vacation. I hope my friend likes to take photos, just like me.
B.
I like to have friends who are different from me. I’m serious. I hope my friend is friendlier than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. I hope that my friend likes sports. She can ask me to join her.
C.
I like to have friends who are smarter than me. It can be very helpful. My friend can tell me what I should do, because he or she knows about me better than others.
D.
I don’t care if friends are different or the same. I think it is important to make friends with a person who is interesting and funny. I hope he has a sense of humor and likes to tell jokes. That makes life more interesting.
1. Mike is an interesting boy who likes to tell jokes.
2. Jack likes travelling abroad and taking photos.
3. Emma is always nice to others and she is good at sports.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了四位同学对于理想朋友的看法,包括喜欢相似还是不同的朋友、对朋友性格和爱好的期望等。
(1)题解析:
根据“Mike is an interesting boy who likes to tell jokes.”可知Mike是个有趣、喜欢讲笑话的男孩,这与D选项“我不在乎朋友是不同还是相同。我认为和一个有趣的人交朋友很重要。我希望他有幽默感,喜欢讲笑话。这让生活更有趣。”的描述相符。故选D。
(2)题解析:
根据“Jack likes travelling abroad and taking photos.”可知Jack喜欢出国旅行和拍照,这与A选项“我喜欢有和我相似的朋友。我希望我的朋友和我都喜欢旅行。今年暑假我们可以和家人一起去意大利旅行。我希望我的朋友和我一样喜欢拍照。”的描述相符。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“Emma is always nice to others and she is good at sports.”可知Emma对人友好且擅长运动,这与B选项“我喜欢有和我不同的朋友。我很认真。我希望我的朋友比我更友好。我很安静,我非常喜欢读书。我希望我的朋友喜欢运动。她可以邀请我加入她。”的描述相符。故选B。
(八)
(25-26八上·北京房山·期中)阅读下列课后活动介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课后活动,并将课后活动所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
After-school Activities
A
You can go to the playground to take part in mini-sports games. There will be rope-skipping (跳绳) competitions and short-distance (短距离) running races. It’s a great way to exercise your body and improve your communication with others.
B
If you don’t want to go outside, you can stay in the classroom and play board games. We’ve prepared chess sets, including Chinese chess and checkers (国际跳棋). Playing board games can train your thinking ability and patience.
C
The reading corner is a good place for story-sharing. You can bring your favourite storybooks and share interesting stories with your classmates. It can let you experience different cultures and emotions through the stories.
D
In the hallway, we encourage you to sing together with your classmates. You can choose your favourite songs. Laughing and singing along with each other is a fun way to express your feelings and make school life more lively.
1. I love listening to music and singing songs. I think it’s a good way to relax and express my feelings.
2. I am crazy about playing Chinese chess. I also want to train my thinking ability and patience.
3. I’m interested in reading stories. I want to share my favourite story and my feelings about the story with my classmates.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了三个人的喜好和四种课后活动。
(1)题解析:
根据“I love listening to music and singing songs. I think it’s a good way to relax and express my feelings.”可知,Alice喜欢通过听音乐和唱歌来放松和表达感情。选项D“在走廊里,我们鼓励你和你的同学一起唱歌。你可以选择你最喜欢的歌曲。彼此一起欢笑和唱歌是一种有趣的方式来表达你的感情,使学校生活更加生动。”与之匹配。故选D。
(2)题解析:
根据“I am crazy about playing Chinese chess. I also want to train my thinking ability and patience.”可知,Jacky喜欢中国象棋。选项B“如果你不想出去,你可以待在教室里玩棋盘游戏。我们准备了棋具/棋盘游戏套装,包括中国象棋和国际跳棋。玩棋盘游戏可以训练你的思维能力和耐心。”与之匹配。故选B。
(3)题解析:
根据“I’m interested in reading stories. I want to share my favourite story and my feelings about the story with my classmates.”可知,Lucy喜欢阅读故事并分享。选项C“阅读角是一个分享故事的好地方。你可以带上你最喜欢的故事书,和同学们分享有趣的故事。它可以让你通过故事体验不同的文化和情感。”与之匹配。故选C。
(九)
(25-26八上·北京陈经纶中学·期中)Children’s Classic Books
A
The Little Prince
A young prince travels from his small planet to Earth, meets unique (独特的) characters like a fox, and learns about love, friendship, and life’s true values.
B
Treasure Island
Jim Hawkins finds a hidden treasure map, faces cruel (残忍的) pirates (海盗), and uses great courage to overcome dangers on his sea adventure.
C
Matilda
A smart little girl plays clever tricks (恶作剧), stands up to her mean parents and head teacher, and finds great fun in learning with her kind teacher.
D
Alice in Wonderland
Alice falls down a rabbit hole into a magical world, meets strange characters like a Cheshire Cat, and has surprising, unusual adventures.
1 Harry: I like stories where characters face challenges with courage.
2 Alice: I love funny stories about smart kids dealing with difficult adults.
3 Tony: I enjoy stories with magical worlds and lots of unexpected surprises.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文是根据三个人的阅读偏好为他们匹配合适的儿童经典书籍。
(1)题解析:
根据“I like stories where characters face challenges with courage.”可知,说话者喜欢故事中角色勇敢面对挑战的情节。选项B“《金银岛》中吉姆·霍金斯发现了一张隐藏的藏宝图,面对残忍的海盗,并在海上冒险中用极大的勇气克服危险。”与之匹配,因为吉姆正是勇敢面对挑战的角色。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“I love funny stories about smart kids dealing with difficult adults.”可知,说话者喜欢关于聪明孩子应对难缠大人的有趣故事。选项C“《玛蒂尔达》中一个聪明的小女孩玩聪明的把戏,反抗她刻薄的父母和班主任,在和她善良的老师一起学习中找到了乐趣。”与之匹配,因为玛蒂尔达就是这样一个聪明且应对难缠大人的孩子。故选C。
(3)题解析:
根据“I enjoy stories with magical worlds and lots of unexpected surprises.”可知,说话者喜欢有魔法世界和许多意外惊喜的故事。选项D“《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中爱丽丝掉进兔子洞,进入一个魔法世界,遇到像柴郡猫这样的奇怪角色,并经历了一系列令人惊讶、不同寻常的冒险。”与之匹配,因为故事中充满了魔法和意外惊喜。故选D。
(一)
A. Domo
Domo is a robot designed for the old. It works for old people, such as putting away the groceries. Put something in its hand and Domo will shake it to find out what it is and where it goes.
B. Robot Chef
You come home late from work and have to cook a meal for your family? No more. Robot Chef will cook dinner for you. It stands about 5 feet tall. This makes a busy mum’s dream come true.
C. Hawk
You can teach Hawk to do many things. It can open the door, play the drums for you or serve you a drink. It has a GPS system, so it can easily find its way around your house.
D. Cybert
Cybert is like a pet. It has a large vocabulary. It can read you the news. It needs human contact, or it gets lonely. Your children will love it.
1 Emma is a busy mother who often comes home late from work. She needs a robot that can cook dinner for her family, saving her time in the kitchen.
2 Peter is looking for a robot that can help his elderly grandmother. He hopes the robot can help with daily tasks like putting away the groceries.
3 Jack wants a useful robot to make his life more interesting. He hopes the robot can do things like opening the door and even playing the drums.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了Emma、Peter、Jack三位用户的机器人需求及四款机器人的功能信息,需根据需求匹配合适的机器人。
(1)题解析:
根据“Emma is a busy mother who often comes home late from work. She needs a robot that can cook dinner for her family, saving her time in the kitchen.”可知,她核心需求是“烹饪晚餐”的机器人。选项B“下班晚归还得给家人做饭?再也不用愁啦!厨师机器人会帮你做好晚餐。它身高约 1.5 米,妥妥实现了忙碌妈妈们的心愿。” 明确提到机器人能烹饪晚餐,契合忙碌妈妈的需求,与Emma的诉求完全匹配。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“Peter is looking for a robot that can help his elderly grandmother. He hopes the robot can help with daily tasks like putting away the groceries.”可知,他需要能为老人处理 “整理杂货” 等日常事务的机器人。选项A“Domo是一款专为老年人设计的机器人。它能为老年人提供服务,比如整理杂货。把东西放到它手里,Domo会通过摇晃来识别物品是什么、该放到哪里。”符合Peter的需求。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“Jack wants a useful robot to make his life more interesting. He hopes the robot can do things like opening the door and even playing the drums.”可知,他需要能完成“开门、打鼓”等多样化动作、增添生活乐趣的机器人。选项C“你可以教霍克(Hawk)做很多事,它能开门、为你击鼓,还能给你递饮品。它搭载了全球定位系统(GPS),所以在你家里能轻松找准路线。”提到机器人可学会开门、打鼓等技能,与Jack的需求一致。故选C。
(二)
(25-26八上·北京大学附属中学·期中)阅读下列人物介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的玩伴,并将玩伴所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Here are four children (A, B, C, D) talking about their hobbies. Please match new friends with the same hobbies for Tony, Alice and Harry.
A
I play basketball in the PE class at school, but I think it’s boring. I spend most of my free time cycling. It brings me a wonderful feeling. I think nothing is more enjoyable than cycling.
B
My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I do it in a club once a week. I also like tennis very much and I often play it with my friends. I don’t like swimming because it’s difficult for me.
C
I really love football. I’m on the school football team and I play it three times a week. I also like volleyball a lot and I often play it in summer. I don’t like table tennis. I think it’s boring.
D
I’m a quiet girl. I don’t like playing sports at school. I often watch my classmates play ball games and cheer them on. I go fishing with my dad every weekend. I think it’s interesting.
1. I find I can enjoy most beauty on the road by cycling to the country. I now know who can be my best company.
2. I’m interested in fishing. I know now who can be my new friend.
3. Now I know who from you can go to the sports ground to play football with me every Thursday afternoon.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了四个孩子的爱好以及Tony,Alice和Harry的信息。
(1)题解析:
根据“I find I can enjoy most beauty on the road by cycling to the country. I now know who can be my best company.”可知,此处与爱好骑自行车有关,选项A“我在学校的体育课上打篮球,但我觉得很无聊。我大部分空闲时间都在骑自行车。它给我带来了一种美妙的感觉。我认为没有什么比骑自行车更令人愉快的了。”符合语境。故选A。
(2)题解析:
根据“I’m interested in fishing. I know now who can be my new friend.”可知,此处与爱好钓鱼有关,选项D“我是一个安静的女孩。我不喜欢在学校做运动。我经常看同学们打球并为他们加油。我每个周末都和爸爸去钓鱼。我认为这很有趣。”符合语境。故选D。
(3)题解析:
根据“Now I know who from you can go to the sports ground to play football with me every Thursday afternoon.”可知,此处与爱好踢足球有关,选项C“我真的很喜欢足球。我是学校足球队的队员,每周踢三次。我也很喜欢排球,我经常在夏天打排球。我不喜欢乒乓球。我觉得这很无聊。”符合语境。故选C。
(三)
(25-26八上·北京大兴·期中)Amazing Plants and Animals
A
B
C
D
1
My picture shows something about bamboo. I drew a cute black-and-white animal. It feeds almost only on bamboo leaves. Next to it, I added bamboo products like a fan and a basket.
2
I chose a kind of small insect. I drew flowers with the insect on them. Next to the flowers, I added a jar of honey. The insects fly very far to make just a little honey, and some of our food needs their help.
3
I drew a plant that grows in water. Its beautiful flowers grow out of the water and long white parts are under the water. People can eat the white parts and use the leaves to cook porridge.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文要求根据三名学生对绘画内容的描述,匹配最符合的选项。
(1)题解析:
根据“My picture shows something about bamboo. I drew a cute black-and-white animal. It feeds almost only on bamboo leaves. Next to it, I added bamboo products like a fan and a basket.”可知,关键信息是竹子、黑白动物(熊猫)、竹制品(扇子、篮子)。图片B图是熊猫,旁边有竹扇和篮子,与之匹配。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“I chose a kind of small insect. I drew flowers with the insect on them. Next to the flowers, I added a jar of honey. The insects fly very far to make just a little honey, and some of our food needs their help.”可知,关键信息是昆虫(蜜蜂)、花、蜂蜜罐。图片A里有蜜蜂在花上,旁边有蜂蜜罐,与之匹配。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“I drew a plant that grows in water. Its beautiful flowers grow out of the water and long white parts are under the water. People can eat the white parts and use the leaves to cook porridge.”可知,关键信息是水生植物,花出水,水下白色部分可食用(莲藕),叶子可煮粥(荷叶)。图片D是荷花,下面有莲藕,与之匹配。故选D。
(四)
(25-26八上·北京文汇中学·期中)以下是对四本书的描述。请根据每个人的阅读兴趣,为他们匹配最合适的书籍。将正确选项的字母(A-D)填写在相应位置的横线上。其中有一个选项为多余选项。
Nowadays, young readers can learn important life lessons from classic stories. Let’s explore which book is the best match for each student.
A. The Selfish Giant
This story is about a giant who is selfish at first. He doesn’t let children play in his garden. Later, he learns to be kind and friendly, and his heart changes. The story has a very touching and happy ending.
B. The Wizard of Oz
This is a classic adventure story about a journey to a magic, faraway land. A girl named Dorothy makes strange but wonderful friends like the Scarecrow. Helping each other, they travel together to find their way.
C. The Adventures of Pinocchio
This is about a wooden puppet who wants to be a real boy. He often tells lies and gets into trouble. In the end, he learns that to become real, he must learn to be honest, to be brave, and to care for his family.
D. The Blue Bird
This story is all about looking for true happiness. Two children go on a long journey to find the Blue Bird, visiting many strange places. In the end, they learn a valuable lesson about where real happiness lives.
1 Tom: I like exciting stories about magic and faraway places. I want to read about a journey with strange friends. My favorite stories are about helping each other on an adventure.
2 Lily: I want to read a kind story. I like when someone is not nice at first, but then learns to be good and friendly. A happy ending is the most important part for me.
3 Jack: I like stories that make me think. I want to know one thing: what is true happiness? I like books about looking for something important and learning a lesson about life.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了四本书,需根据Tom, Lily, Jack的阅读兴趣为他们匹配最合适的书籍。
(1)题解析:
根据“I like exciting stories about magic and faraway places. I want to read about a journey with strange friends. My favorite stories are about helping each other on an adventure.”可知,Tom 喜欢关于魔法和遥远地方的刺激故事,他想读关于和奇怪朋友一起旅行的故事,他最喜欢的故事是关于在冒险中互相帮助的。选项B“《绿野仙踪》是一个经典的冒险故事,讲述了一个女孩多萝西前往一个神奇遥远的国度的旅程,她结交了像稻草人这样奇怪但很棒的朋友,他们互相帮助一起寻找回家的路。”与之匹配。故选B。
(2)题解析:
根据“I want to read a kind story. I like when someone is not nice at first, but then learns to be good and friendly. A happy ending is the most important part for me.”可知,Lily想读一个温馨的故事,她喜欢有人一开始不友好,但后来学会变得善良友好的故事,对她来说,幸福的结局是最重要的部分。选项A“《自私的巨人》讲述了一个巨人一开始很自私,不让孩子们在他的花园里玩耍,后来他学会了善良友好,内心发生了变化,故事有一个非常感人且幸福的结局。”与之匹配。故选A。
(3)题解析:
根据“I like stories that make me think. I want to know one thing: what is true happiness? I like books about looking for something important and learning a lesson about life.”可知,Jack喜欢能让他思考的故事,他想知道什么是真正的幸福,他喜欢关于寻找重要东西并学习人生道理的书。选项D“《青鸟》这个故事是关于寻找真正的幸福的。两个孩子踏上漫长的旅程去寻找蓝鸟,拜访了许多奇怪的地方,最后他们学到了关于真正幸福所在地的宝贵教训。”与之匹配。故选D。
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专题04 阅读匹配
(一)
1 I want to improve my writing skills. I would like to learn how to write poems and plays.
2 I’m a big fan of detective books. I’m interested in solving mysteries and I hope I can be a detective in the future.
3 I enjoy singing. I want to make new friends in this new school, so we can sing and create beautiful music together.
A. Here you can explore areas from Robotics to AI to 3D Printing and you will enjoy yourself too. You can learn about new technologies and problem-solving skills.
B. Our club can connect you to new friends and an imaginative world. We teach you to write poems and plays. I’m sure you can improve your writing skills a lot here.
C. Do you like music? Come and join us! A group of students will sing together and work as a team to create beautiful music. It’s also a great way to make friends!
D. Do you want to be a little detective? In our club, you can be one! Students who love solving mysteries will work together to find clues and work out tricky puzzles.
(二)
1 Zhang Lei likes English, but he always forgets the new words.
2 Wang Fan is shy and she is afraid to speak English in class.
3 Li Hao likes watching English films and listening to English songs, but he can’t understand very much.
A.Don’t worry. It’s natural to forget new words. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.
B.You can watch the films and listen to the songs several times, and guess the meaning of the new words. Each time you will learn something new. You can also talk about the films and songs with your friends.
C.You can try to talk to yourself. When you are alone, you just talk to yourself in English. It works. Please remember this: Don’t be shy. Just try.
D.You can use pictures and tables to help you learn grammar rules. You can also try to put difficult structures (结构) into sentences to practice.
(三)
(25-26八上·北京清华附中朝阳分校·期中)阅读下列中国传统文化体验活动,请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的活动,并将所对应的选项 (ABCD) 填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
1
James
I enjoy lively music and dancing with others.
2
Anna
I enjoy art, and I’m interested in Chinese handwriting.
3
Sophie
I love being outdoors and making traditional things.
A.
Shufa, or Chinese calligraphy, is the art of creating beautiful handwriting with a special pen or brush. While practicing it, you can learn about Chinese characters (汉字) and improve your patience (耐心).
B.
The Lion Dance is a lively show with dancers moving to the beat of the music. You can wear special clothes, learn the dance steps, and team up with others. Come and enjoy this fun activity!
C.
Making dumplings is an important Chinese tradition. During this activity, you will learn to make dumplings in different shapes (形状) and understand the cultural meanings behind those shapes. It’s great for students who love cooking and hands-on work.
D.
Kite flying is a popular Chinese outdoor activity with a long history. You can learn to make traditional Chinese kites and then fly them. It’s a good choice for students who want to connect with nature and enjoy freedom.
(四)
(25-26八上·北京第一七一中学·期中)English Learning Resources (资源)
A
These apps offer different listening resources, like English conversations. You can listen at any time, repeat hard parts, and check your understanding with tests. It’s an easy way to improve your listening skills.
B
These websites have lots of reading resources, like short stories and news. They give meanings for new words and phrases. They also have questions to check understanding. They are great for improving reading skills.
C
Here, you can meet people with different English levels. You’ll have the chance to talk with them about different topics, get quick help with your pronunciation, and learn useful speaking skills and phrases.
D
There are helpful writing tools (工具) like grammar helpers and writing guides. They can help you correct grammar mistakes, give ideas for better sentences, and show examples to help you improve your writing.
1 Lucy: I love reading and want to improve my reading skills. I’d like to choose
2 Tom: I have trouble listening and understanding English conversations. I should choose
3 Peter: I can’t speak English well and I want to talk with others in English. I can choose
(五)
(25-26八上·北京师范大学附属中学·期中)Making Friends: Simple but Important Tips
We all want to have good friends, but sometimes it’s not easy to know how to start. Here are some simple tips to help you make friends and keep them.
A. Take the First Step
It may feel strange to say “hi” to someone new, but everyone feels the same. Real friendship starts when you take that small step.
Don’t be shy—just smile and say hello!
B. Make friends through your hobbies
Just enjoy your hobbies. Join a club after class. When you do things you like in the club, you’ll meet people who share the same interests.
C. Be a good listener
If you want to get along with others, you need to listen carefully when your friends talk. Don’t just wait for your turn to speak— show that you care. Listening helps friendships grow.
D. Keep your word
If you tell a friend you will do something, just remember to do it. Don’t forget what you said. When you keep your word, your friend will trust you.
Read the three students’ problems. Which tip would you give them?
1 Tina
My friend was upset, and I kept telling her what to do. But she got angrier and said I didn’t understand her.
2 James
When I meet new friends, I always feel shy and don’t know how to start a talk.
3 Robert
I love playing tennis, but no one in my class likes it. I feel alone.
(六)
A
Culture Corner
Are you interested in the culture of other countries? We will learn about life, food and festivals in countries like England, America and Australia.
4:00 PM, January 9th.
Room 226
B
Science Day
We will have a science project show. You will see interesting shows about space, animals, plants and so on. Do not miss it if you are a science fan.
10:00 AM, January 10th.
School Hall
C
Music Journey
Are you into music? Our music teacher will introduce different kinds of Chinese music to you. She will also teach you how to sing Beijing Opera.
3:00 PM, January 12th.
Room 447
D
Sports Fun
We will hold many exciting events, such as football matches and running races. All teachers and students are welcome to join us.
2:00 PM, January 1st.
Playground
1
I am good at singing. I want to learn more about Chinese music.
2
I am going to visit England this winter holiday, so I would like to learn something about English culture.
3
I spend most of my free time indoors and I want to do some outdoor sports.
(一)
(25-26八上·北京第八中学·期中)请根据Tony,Patrick和Ann的需求,从下面的A、B、C、D四个产品介绍中为他们选择最适合的产品,并将所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
More and more new technologies appear in our daily life and help us live easily and happily.
A. Smart Watches
Smart watches are not just for telling time. They can track your heart rate and how many steps you walk every day. Some can even send you messages when your phone is not in your hand. Many people use them to keep healthy and stay connected easily.
B. Facial Recognition
Facial recognition technology is around us. You may use it to unlock your phone or enter your school. It works by remembering your face shape. Stores also test it to know customers’ ages, but they say they won’t save personal information.
C. Home Robots
Home robots help with housework a lot. Some can sweep the floor and take away dirty dishes. Others can talk to you and answer simple questions. They make our daily life easier and save us much time.
D. GPS
GPS, or the Global Positioning System, uses satellites (卫星) to find locations. If you get lost, your phone’s GPS can show where you are. It also helps drivers find the best way to go, even on rainy days.
1. Tony needs something to help him keep healthy and get messages.
2. Patrick is busy with her work and she needs something to do housework for her at home.
3. Ann’s grandma is 90 and often gets lost, so she needs something to help her find the way home.
(二)
A. SHOOT YOUR SHOT
This book teaches you about the most important rules that the best basketball players use in their lives. It explains how the rules can help you get through life and make your dreams come true.
B. SPACE
Only 628 people in the history of humans have been to space. In this book, an astronaut named Tim Peake tells their stories. They are all brave and amazing people who have made it possible for us to go to space.
C. LISTEN
Evelyn fell in love with music the first time she heard it. She started playing the piano at the age of eight. Later, she began to lose her hearing, but Evelyn didn’t give up. She discovered a new way to hear and made beautiful music.
D. ROLLER GIRL
Astrid and Nicole are best friends. But things change when Astrid chooses roller derby camp, and Nicole picks dance camp. This situation tests their friendship. Luckily, by summer’s end, they learn that true friends cheer each other on while trying new activities.
1. Tony: I want to learn about the great people in human history who have explored space.
2. Mary: I enjoy stories about friendship and personal growth.
3. Chris: I am interested in music and love reading stories about musicians.
(三)
(25-26八上·北京延庆·期中)Road Signs in the UK
1.
In the UK, if you see a sign with a red circle, it usually means you are not allowed to do something. It’s a warning for drivers and pedestrians.
2.
Some signs are there to give you important information. In the UK, rectangular blue signs give information and directions on motorways.
3.
I’m learning about signs that guide you to places of interest. In Britain, these are often brown and point towards historic sites, parks, or museums.
(四)
(25-26八上·北京顺义仁和中学·期中)阅读下列关于安全规则的说明,为每一个人选择需要遵守的规则,并将其对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
We shouldn’t take photos in the museum. We must not run after each other. We can’t eat in the museum. We can’t talk loudly. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.
B
Keep quiet. Put the books back when you finish reading them. Don’t eat inside and please keep the library clean. If you have any problems, please ask the librarians for help.
C
Please pay first when you get on the bus. Please give your seat to the old and the women with babies, and please get on the bus from the front door and get off from the back door.
D
Remember to show your ticket if you go to the movies. Don’t take pictures or make phone calls. Don’t walk around when watching the movie.
1. Eric
I like reading very much. I want to go to the library today with my classmates.
2. Jack
I want to go to a museum this Sunday with my friends. We will take our phones with us.
3. Lucy
I plan to watch movies with my parents on this weekend. We will book tickets today.
(五)
(25-26八上·北京第八十中学·期中)Children’s Classic Books
A
Charlotte’s Web
This wonderful children’s book shares the touching story of Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider. Their amazing friendship on the farm shows the strong power of true friendship in life.
B
Treasure Island
This challenging journey follows Jim Hawkins, a brave boy who finds a treasure map. Facing dangerous bad men, he fights them with great courage to get the hidden treasure.
C
Alice in Wonderland
It’s a famous children’s story about a girl named Alice, who falls into a magical world. She meets many strange people like the Mad Hatter and the Queen of Hearts. The story is full of surprises.
D
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
They’re funny stories about a boy named Tom Sawyer who loves playing jokes. Tom and his friend have many adventures and always find a way to have fun and enjoy life.
1
I love following characters to know how they deal with challenges and grow braver.
2
I am always interested in children’s stories full of surprises, especially those about a magical world.
3
I prefer funny stories which make me laugh a lot and I really enjoy them.
(六)
A The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the most amazing engineering achievements in history. Built more than 2,000 years ago, the Great Wall was made to protect China. It is very long, covering thousands of kilometers. Today, it is not only a symbol of China’s history but also helps us learn about how people built things and protected their country in ancient times.
B The Eiffel Tower
The Eiffel Tower, completed in 1889 for the World’s Fair, is one of the most famous landmarks in Europe. Standing in the heart of Paris, it attracts millions of visitors each year. The tower represents France’s artistic and industrial achievements.
C The Pyramids of Egypt
The pyramids (金字塔) of Egypt, built over 4,500 years ago, are among the most impressive ancient buildings. Created as tombs (墓) for Egyptian kings, these pyramids show how people in the past were very good at maths, building and cooperating. Even today, historians continue to study how such huge buildings were built without modern tools.
D The Colosseum
The Colosseum in Rome, Italy, is an ancient building that was used for gladiator (角斗士) fights and public events. Built in the 1st century AD, it could hold up to 50,000 people. Today, it stands as a reminder of the greatness of the Roman Empire.
1. I want to make a video about ancient buildings that can show how people in the past were very good at maths.
2. I am creating a travel guide on a building that was used for gladiator fights and public events.
3. I am writing a historical report on how people built things to protect the country in ancient times.
(七)
(25-26八上·北京中国人民大学附属中学·期中)阅读下列对朋友的介绍,请根据人物对朋友的看法匹配最适合的朋友,并将所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上,其中一个选项为多余选项。
Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say about their ideal friends.
A.
I like to have friends who are similar to me. I hope both my friend and I like travelling. We can travel to Italy with our families this summer vacation. I hope my friend likes to take photos, just like me.
B.
I like to have friends who are different from me. I’m serious. I hope my friend is friendlier than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. I hope that my friend likes sports. She can ask me to join her.
C.
I like to have friends who are smarter than me. It can be very helpful. My friend can tell me what I should do, because he or she knows about me better than others.
D.
I don’t care if friends are different or the same. I think it is important to make friends with a person who is interesting and funny. I hope he has a sense of humor and likes to tell jokes. That makes life more interesting.
1. Mike is an interesting boy who likes to tell jokes.
2. Jack likes travelling abroad and taking photos.
3. Emma is always nice to others and she is good at sports.
(八)
(25-26八上·北京房山·期中)阅读下列课后活动介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课后活动,并将课后活动所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
After-school Activities
A
You can go to the playground to take part in mini-sports games. There will be rope-skipping (跳绳) competitions and short-distance (短距离) running races. It’s a great way to exercise your body and improve your communication with others.
B
If you don’t want to go outside, you can stay in the classroom and play board games. We’ve prepared chess sets, including Chinese chess and checkers (国际跳棋). Playing board games can train your thinking ability and patience.
C
The reading corner is a good place for story-sharing. You can bring your favourite storybooks and share interesting stories with your classmates. It can let you experience different cultures and emotions through the stories.
D
In the hallway, we encourage you to sing together with your classmates. You can choose your favourite songs. Laughing and singing along with each other is a fun way to express your feelings and make school life more lively.
1. I love listening to music and singing songs. I think it’s a good way to relax and express my feelings.
2. I am crazy about playing Chinese chess. I also want to train my thinking ability and patience.
3. I’m interested in reading stories. I want to share my favourite story and my feelings about the story with my classmates.
(九)
(25-26八上·北京陈经纶中学·期中)Children’s Classic Books
A
The Little Prince
A young prince travels from his small planet to Earth, meets unique (独特的) characters like a fox, and learns about love, friendship, and life’s true values.
B
Treasure Island
Jim Hawkins finds a hidden treasure map, faces cruel (残忍的) pirates (海盗), and uses great courage to overcome dangers on his sea adventure.
C
Matilda
A smart little girl plays clever tricks (恶作剧), stands up to her mean parents and head teacher, and finds great fun in learning with her kind teacher.
D
Alice in Wonderland
Alice falls down a rabbit hole into a magical world, meets strange characters like a Cheshire Cat, and has surprising, unusual adventures.
1 Harry: I like stories where characters face challenges with courage.
2 Alice: I love funny stories about smart kids dealing with difficult adults.
3 Tony: I enjoy stories with magical worlds and lots of unexpected surprises.
(一)
A. Domo
Domo is a robot designed for the old. It works for old people, such as putting away the groceries. Put something in its hand and Domo will shake it to find out what it is and where it goes.
B. Robot Chef
You come home late from work and have to cook a meal for your family? No more. Robot Chef will cook dinner for you. It stands about 5 feet tall. This makes a busy mum’s dream come true.
C. Hawk
You can teach Hawk to do many things. It can open the door, play the drums for you or serve you a drink. It has a GPS system, so it can easily find its way around your house.
D. Cybert
Cybert is like a pet. It has a large vocabulary. It can read you the news. It needs human contact, or it gets lonely. Your children will love it.
1 Emma is a busy mother who often comes home late from work. She needs a robot that can cook dinner for her family, saving her time in the kitchen.
2 Peter is looking for a robot that can help his elderly grandmother. He hopes the robot can help with daily tasks like putting away the groceries.
3 Jack wants a useful robot to make his life more interesting. He hopes the robot can do things like opening the door and even playing the drums.
(二)
(25-26八上·北京大学附属中学·期中)阅读下列人物介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的玩伴,并将玩伴所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Here are four children (A, B, C, D) talking about their hobbies. Please match new friends with the same hobbies for Tony, Alice and Harry.
A
I play basketball in the PE class at school, but I think it’s boring. I spend most of my free time cycling. It brings me a wonderful feeling. I think nothing is more enjoyable than cycling.
B
My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I do it in a club once a week. I also like tennis very much and I often play it with my friends. I don’t like swimming because it’s difficult for me.
C
I really love football. I’m on the school football team and I play it three times a week. I also like volleyball a lot and I often play it in summer. I don’t like table tennis. I think it’s boring.
D
I’m a quiet girl. I don’t like playing sports at school. I often watch my classmates play ball games and cheer them on. I go fishing with my dad every weekend. I think it’s interesting.
1. I find I can enjoy most beauty on the road by cycling to the country. I now know who can be my best company.
2. I’m interested in fishing. I know now who can be my new friend.
3. Now I know who from you can go to the sports ground to play football with me every Thursday afternoon.
(三)
(25-26八上·北京大兴·期中)Amazing Plants and Animals
A
B
C
D
1
My picture shows something about bamboo. I drew a cute black-and-white animal. It feeds almost only on bamboo leaves. Next to it, I added bamboo products like a fan and a basket.
2
I chose a kind of small insect. I drew flowers with the insect on them. Next to the flowers, I added a jar of honey. The insects fly very far to make just a little honey, and some of our food needs their help.
3
I drew a plant that grows in water. Its beautiful flowers grow out of the water and long white parts are under the water. People can eat the white parts and use the leaves to cook porridge.
(四)
(25-26八上·北京文汇中学·期中)以下是对四本书的描述。请根据每个人的阅读兴趣,为他们匹配最合适的书籍。将正确选项的字母(A-D)填写在相应位置的横线上。其中有一个选项为多余选项。
Nowadays, young readers can learn important life lessons from classic stories. Let’s explore which book is the best match for each student.
A. The Selfish Giant
This story is about a giant who is selfish at first. He doesn’t let children play in his garden. Later, he learns to be kind and friendly, and his heart changes. The story has a very touching and happy ending.
B. The Wizard of Oz
This is a classic adventure story about a journey to a magic, faraway land. A girl named Dorothy makes strange but wonderful friends like the Scarecrow. Helping each other, they travel together to find their way.
C. The Adventures of Pinocchio
This is about a wooden puppet who wants to be a real boy. He often tells lies and gets into trouble. In the end, he learns that to become real, he must learn to be honest, to be brave, and to care for his family.
D. The Blue Bird
This story is all about looking for true happiness. Two children go on a long journey to find the Blue Bird, visiting many strange places. In the end, they learn a valuable lesson about where real happiness lives.
1 Tom: I like exciting stories about magic and faraway places. I want to read about a journey with strange friends. My favorite stories are about helping each other on an adventure.
2 Lily: I want to read a kind story. I like when someone is not nice at first, but then learns to be good and friendly. A happy ending is the most important part for me.
3 Jack: I like stories that make me think. I want to know one thing: what is true happiness? I like books about looking for something important and learning a lesson about life.
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