内容正文:
专题09 单词拼写
1.【答案】population
2.【答案】friendship
3.【答案】narrow
4.【答案】careless
5.【答案】build
6.【答案】value
7.【答案】difference
8.【答案】suppose
9.【答案】perfect
10.【答案】lend
11.【答案】height
12.【答案】recently
13.【答案】messages
14.【答案】advantages
15.【答案】allow
16.【答案】blind / lind
17.【答案】talent / gift
18.【答案】weigh
19.【答案】Bright
20.【答案】failure / ailure
21.【答案】cost / ost
22.【答案】invented / nvented
23.【答案】afraid
24.【答案】rows
25.【答案】athletes
26.【答案】yet / et
27.【答案】poem
28.【答案】neighbor / neighbour
29.【答案】row
30.【答案】perfect / erfect
31.【答案】Maybe / Perhaps
32.【答案】yet
33.【答案】height
34.【答案】actress
35.【答案】invention
36.【答案】painted
37.【答案】① stick ② to
38.【答案】cost
39.【答案】selfish
1.【答案】birthmark
2.【答案】① after ② all
3.【答案】① step ② back
4.【答案】argued
5.【答案】plans
6.【答案】succeeded
7.【答案】suppose
8.【答案】disaster
9.【答案】passed
10.【答案】offers
11.【答案】Although
12.【答案】afraid / fraid
13.【答案】instead / nstead
14.【答案】returned
15.【答案】doubt / oubt
16.【答案】are satisfied with
17.【答案】① made ② shocked
18.【答案】arguing about
19.【答案】to look for
20.【答案】poem
21.【答案】message
22.【答案】priceless
23.【答案】lively
24.【答案】understanding
25.【答案】satisfied
26.【答案】plan
27.【答案】doubt
28.【答案】since
29.【答案】risky
30.【答案】invention
31.【答案】lent
32.【答案】everywhere / verywhere
33.【答案】Therefore
34.【答案】doubts
35.【答案】divided
36.【答案】① to ② my ③ surprise
37.【答案】① pay ② with
38.【答案】① all ② the ③ time
39.【答案】passes
40.【答案】driven / riven
41.【答案】warned
42.【答案】except#Îpt
43.【答案】surprise
44.【答案】narrow / arrow
45.【答案】① reach ② agreement
46.【答案】① stick ② to
47.【答案】① all ② the ③ time
48.【答案】① gives ② hand
49.【答案】Blind
50.【答案】build
51.【答案】① fly ② about
52.【答案】① instead ② of
53.【答案】online
54.【答案】recently
55.【答案】divide
56.【答案】successful
57.【答案】① stuck ② to
58.【答案】reach an agreement
59.【答案】① Instead ② of
60.【答案】① is ② afraid ③ of
61.【答案】① pull ② down
62.【答案】quickly / uickly
63.【答案】① look ② it ③ up
64.【答案】Most / ost
65.【答案】① famous / known ② for
1.【答案】① advises ② to
2.【答案】① agree ② with
3.【答案】impossible
4.【答案】already / lready
5.【答案】suppose
6.【答案】weighed
7.【答案】character
8.【答案】understood
9.【答案】① smiled ② at
10.【答案】① more ② than
11.【答案】① take ② risks
12.【答案】agreement
13.【答案】priceless / invaluable
14.【答案】allowed / permitted
15.【答案】argue
16.【答案】satisfied
17.【答案】impossible
18.【答案】perfect
19.【答案】therefore
20.【答案】anxious
21.【答案】spent / pent
22.【答案】pass / ass
23.【答案】① gave / lent ② a ③ hand
24.【答案】① knocked ② down
25.【答案】① stick ② to
26.【答案】covered
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专题09 单词拼写
1.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)The (人口) of this city is very small.
2.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)True (友谊) always makes our life warmer.
3.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)This (狭窄的) road is hard for cars to pass.
4.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)She was so (粗心的) that she made several mistakes.
5.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)They plan to (/bɪld/) a new library in the community next year.
6.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The (/ˈvæljuː/) of honesty can never be ignored in daily life.
7.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)What is the (/ˈdɪfərəns/) between these two English words?
8.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)I [sə'pəʊz] the new film will come out soon.
9.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)Nobody is (完美的) but everybody is special in the world.
10.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)Lucy, can you /lend/ me your notebook?
11.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The (高度) of the new building is 286 meters.
12.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)Have you heard of this song (最近)?
13.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)My mother left several (信息) on my phone while I was out.
14.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Digital payment has many (优点) over cash.
15.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Our teacher doesn’t /ə'laʊ/ us to use phones in class.
16.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Guide dogs can help b people to cross the road safely.
17.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)She has a (天赋) for playing the piano.
18.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Tom asked the seller to (称重) the apples.
19.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中) (鲜艳的) colours can make people happy.
20.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)As the saying goes, f is the mother of success.
21.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)I bought a book yesterday and it c me $30.
22.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)Easton i an artificial arm at age 16.
23.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)Don’t be (害怕的) to talk about your feelings.
24.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)There are five (排) of desks in the classroom.
25.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)Su Bingtian is one of the most popular (运动员) in China.
26.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)— Have you finished your homework?
— No, I haven’t y .
27.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)She wrote a beautiful (诗) for the school poetry competition.
28.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)Our new (/neibә/) helped us carry the boxes upstairs.
29.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)We sat in a (一排) at the back of the room.
30.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)We need to write the sentence with the present p tense.
31.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中) (也许) we should wait a bit longer before making a decision.
32.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)I haven’t made up my mind (/jet/).
33.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)Her (身高) changed every year during her teenage years.
34.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)You can see Audrey Hepburn, a famous British (女演员) in this film.
35.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)Paper making was a Chinese (发明).
36.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)They have (画,绘) the whole house.
37.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)I will (坚持) my dream no matter how hard it is.
38.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)This new computer will (花费) you much money.
39.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)A (自私的) person always puts their own need first and doesn’t care about others.
1.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)The little boy has a flower-shaped (胎记) on his face.
2.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)Sometimes he made mistakes, but (毕竟), he is only a child.
3.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)Let’s (退后) and think the problem calmly.
4.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)He (/ˈɑːɡjuːd/) with his parents, but didn’t try to listen to their opinions patiently.
5.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)He (计划) his trip carefully to make sure he doesn’t miss any important spots.
6.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)After years of hard work, she finally (成功) in her field.
7.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)We can (/səˈpəʊz/) he will arrive on time because he has never been late for work.
8.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)My birthday party outdoor yesterday was a /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ because it rained.
9.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)Two hours have (过去), but he is still doing his homework.
10.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)My father often (提供) me some valuable advice when I have problems in getting along with others.
11.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中) /ɔ:lˈðəʊ/ the math problem was very difficult, he finally solved it by himself.
12.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)Don’t be a to ask teachers for help when you need it.
13.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)You should drink more water i of drinking so much soda.
14.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)He has already (归还) the book to the library.
15.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)There is no d that he will succeed as long as he tries and sticks to it.
16.(25-26八上·广东佛山顺德区五镇教研联盟-11月·期中)Over half of the people (对……满意) their looks.
17.(25-26八上·广东佛山顺德区五镇教研联盟-11月·期中)The film Dead to Rights was so great that it me . (让……震惊)
18.(25-26八上·广东佛山顺德区五镇教研联盟-11月·期中)After (就……争论) the plan for the summer vacation, we finally reached an agreement on where to go.
19.(25-26八上·广东佛山顺德区五镇教研联盟-11月·期中)They went to the library (寻找) information about the project.
20.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The farmer likes reading very much, and he can write a [ˈpəʊɪm] in five minutes.
21.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)What (主题思想) does the book want to show us?
22.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)My friend bought me a small present, but it’s (无价的) in my heart.
23.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)My grandma is eighty years old, but she looks ['laɪvlɪ] every day.
24.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)To make us have a better (理解) of the article, our teacher told us a story about himself.
25.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The boy’s mother is [ˈsætɪsfaɪd] because he has washed all the clothes.
26.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The students (计划) to visit the soldier’s mother this Saturday.
27.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)There is no /daʊt/ that we can get nothing without hard work.
28.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)My health has improved (自从……以来) I started to do exercise in the morning.
29.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)It’s /ˈrɪski/ to cross the street without looking both ways first.
30.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The /ɪnˈvenʃn/ of the Internet has changed our lives greatly.
31.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)My cousin (借) me a hand to carry the box home at last.
32.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)We looked almost e for the lost dog, but didn’t find it.
33.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Hefei has a mild climate. (因此), it is very comfortable to live here.
34.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)Don’t let (怀疑) and fears hold you back.
35.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)The road has already (分开) the town into two parts.
36.(25-26八上·广东佛山禅城区澜石中学·期中)The next day, (让我感到惊讶的是), Maddie painted a red rose on her own face!
37.(25-26八上·广东佛山禅城区澜石中学·期中)I wanted to (用……支付) my smartphone.
38.(25-26八上·广东佛山禅城区澜石中学·期中)What’s worse, children like her grow quickly and need new arms . (总是)
39.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)Time (过去) quickly when you’re having fun.
40.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)The secrets of lightning have d many scientists to find out the truth.
41.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)The man has (警告) the children not to swim in the river for many times.
42.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)I had a great summer holiday e for today.
43.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)When she heard the news, she looked at me in (惊奇地).
44.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)The path through the mountain was very n , so we had to walk carefully.
45.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)They couldn’t (达成一致).
46.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)Nothing is impossible as long as you try and (坚持) it.
47.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)Children like her grow quickly and need new clothes (一直).
48.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)She always her neighbours a (伸出援手) when they need help.
49.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中) (失明的) students at school had a hard time moving around.
50.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)We plan to (建造) a new library in our city next year.
51.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)Beautiful birds often (四处飞翔) in the garden.
52.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)Linda decided to stay at home (而不是) going out.
53.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)My grandfather has learnt how to shop (在网上).
54.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)I saw her very little (最近).
55.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)John was able to (分开) an apple into four .
56.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)The play was very (成功的) on Broadway.
57.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)She faced many difficulties, but she (坚持) her dream and finally succeeded.
58.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)After a long discussion, the two students finally decided to (达成一致).
59.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中) (而不是) playing video games at home, we went for a walk in the park.
60.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)My brother (害怕) the dark, so he always sleeps with a small light on.
61.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)The government will (拆毁) the old building to build a library.
62.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)The teacher asked us to open our books as q as possible when the class began.
63.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)If you don’t know the new word, you can in a dictionary.
64.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)M of students like labour (劳动) class.
65.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)Maoming is (因……而著名) its seafood.
1.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)My mother usually (建议) me not eat too much junk food.
2.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)If she thinks Peter is right, she will (赞成) him.
3.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)It’s (不可能的) to win a race without hard work.
4.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)We have a cleaned the classroom.
5.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)I /sə'pəʊz/ we should check the weather before the picnic.
6.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)The newborn panda (称重) only 150 grams at birth.
7.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)In the story, the main (人物) faces many challenges but never gives up.
8.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)She read the story again and again and finally (理解) it.
9.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)Alice (对……微笑) him and waved her hands when she walked past him.
10.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)This small gift means (不只是) money to my grandma.
11.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)You don’t have to (冒险) to show that you are brave.
12.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)They reached an (协议) to cooperate on the project for the next three years.
13.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The memories we shared with family are (无价的).
14.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The rules (允许) students to use dictionaries during the English exam in the past.
15.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)It is not useful to (争论) with others about small and unimportant things.
16.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)The boy’s parents are /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ with him because he is good at all subjects.
17.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)It’s (不可能的) to finish the project in two days.
18.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)Practice makes /ˈpɜːfɪkt/.
19.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)She forgot her umbrella, /ˈðeəfɔ:/, she got wet in the rain.
20.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)I’m always too (焦虑的) in my school life because my mother is so strict with me in my studies.
21.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)He has s lots of time doing research on how electricity works.
22.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)Time seems to p quickly when you’re having fun.
23.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)He (帮助) to the girl and helped many people like her.
24.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)The manager (拆毁) the old factory for money last year.
25.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)My parents (坚持) their plan and go running every morning.
26.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)Winter comes, and snow has (覆盖) the mountains.
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专题09 单词拼写
1.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)The (人口) of this city is very small.
【答案】population
【解析】
句意:这座城市的人口很少。population表示“人口”,此处表示城市的总人口数量,是不可数名词。
2.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)True (友谊) always makes our life warmer.
【答案】friendship
【解析】
句意:真正的友谊总是让我们的生活更加温暖。根据汉语提示,此处用名词friendship“友谊”。故填friendship。
3.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)This (狭窄的) road is hard for cars to pass.
【答案】narrow
【解析】
句意:这条窄路让汽车很难通行。narrow“狭窄的”,作定语,修饰名词road。故填narrow。
4.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)She was so (粗心的) that she made several mistakes.
【答案】careless
【解析】
句意: 她如此粗心,以至于犯了好几个错误。careless“粗心的”,形容词作表语。故填careless。
5.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)They plan to (/bɪld/) a new library in the community next year.
【答案】build
【解析】
句意:他们计划明年在这个社区建一座新图书馆。根据音标“/bɪld/”可知,该单词是build“建造”,plan to do sth是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”,故填build。
6.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The (/ˈvæljuː/) of honesty can never be ignored in daily life.
【答案】value
【解析】
句意:诚实的价值在日常生活中不容忽视。根据音标提示可知,空处应填value“价值”,此处作为不可数名词。故填value。
7.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)What is the (/ˈdɪfərəns/) between these two English words?
【答案】difference
【解析】
句意:这两个英语单词有什么区别?根据音标可知,空处应填difference“区别”,根据is可知,空处用可数名词单数形式。故填difference。
8.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)I [sə'pəʊz] the new film will come out soon.
【答案】suppose
【解析】
句意:我猜想这部新电影很快就会上映。根据音标[sə'pəʊz]可知,对应单词是动词“suppose”;“I suppose...”意思是“我猜想/认为……”,此处引导宾语从句,表达说话者对新电影上映时间的一种推测。故填suppose。
9.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)Nobody is (完美的) but everybody is special in the world.
【答案】perfect
【解析】
句意:没有人是完美的,但在这个世界上,每个人都是独一无二的。根据汉语提示可知,“完美的”对应的英文形容词是“perfect”,在句中作表语,用于描述“Nobody”的特征,故填perfect。
10.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)Lucy, can you /lend/ me your notebook?
【答案】lend
【解析】
句意:露西,你能把你的笔记本借给我吗?根据音标/lend/可知,对应的英文动词是lend,意为“借出”。情态动词can后接动词原形,故填lend。
11.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The (高度) of the new building is 286 meters.
【答案】height
【解析】
句意:这座新建筑的高度是286米。“高度”对应的英文名词是height,为不可数名词,此处作句子主语,故填height。
12.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)Have you heard of this song (最近)?
【答案】recently
【解析】
句意:你最近听过这首歌吗?recently“最近”,副词。故填recently。
13.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)My mother left several (信息) on my phone while I was out.
【答案】messages
【解析】
句意:我外出时,妈妈在我手机上留了几条信息。message“信息”,根据“several”可知,此处用复数形式messages。故填messages。
14.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Digital payment has many (优点) over cash.
【答案】advantages
【解析】
句意:数字支付相比现金有很多优点。根据汉语提示可知,“优点”对应的英文单词是advantage。根据“many”可知,many修饰可数名词复数,故应用复数形式advantages。故填advantages。
15.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Our teacher doesn’t /ə'laʊ/ us to use phones in class.
【答案】allow
【解析】
句意:我们老师不允许我们在课堂上使用手机。根据音标/ə'laʊ/可知对应的单词是allow,意为“允许”;助动词doesn’t后接动词原形,故填allow。
16.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Guide dogs can help b people to cross the road safely.
【答案】blind / lind
【解析】
句意:导盲犬可以帮助盲人安全过马路。根据“Guide dogs can help ... people to cross the road safely”和首字母可知,导盲犬是专门为盲人服务的犬种,因此此处应填blind“失明的”,修饰名词people。故填blind。
17.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)She has a (天赋) for playing the piano.
【答案】talent / gift
【解析】
句意:她在弹钢琴方面有天赋。根据汉语提示可知,“天赋”对应的英文单词是talent或gift。短语have a talent for或have a gift for均为固定搭配,意为“对……有天赋”。根据“a”可知,此处应用名词单数形式。故填talent/gift。
18.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Tom asked the seller to (称重) the apples.
【答案】weigh
【解析】
句意:汤姆让卖家称一下这些苹果。根据汉语提示可知,“称重”对应的英文单词是weigh。ask sb to do sth是固定短语,意为“要求某人做某事”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填weigh。
19.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中) (鲜艳的) colours can make people happy.
【答案】Bright
【解析】
句意:鲜艳的颜色能够让人们开心。根据“colours”可知,空格处需填形容词修饰名词,鲜艳的英文表达为“bright”,形容词,位于句首首字母要大写。故填Bright。
20.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)As the saying goes, f is the mother of success.
【答案】failure / ailure
【解析】
句意:俗话说,失败是成功之母。根据“is the mother of success”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“失败”,用名词failure,在句中作主语。故填failure。
21.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)I bought a book yesterday and it c me $30.
【答案】cost / ost
【解析】
句意:我昨天买了一本书,它花了我30美元。根据首字母“c”以及“I bought a book yesterday”和“me $30”的语境可知,这里需要一个表示“花费”的动词,cost“花费”符合首字母及语义要求。故填cost。
22.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)Easton i an artificial arm at age 16.
【答案】invented / nvented
【解析】
句意:伊斯顿在16岁时发明了一只假肢。根据首字母 “i”和“an artificial arm”以及“at age 16”的语境可知,这里需要一个表示“发明”的动词,invent“发明”,时态是一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式。故填invented。
23.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)Don’t be (害怕的) to talk about your feelings.
【答案】afraid
【解析】
句意:不要害怕谈论你的感受。根据“Don’t be...to talk about your feelings”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要填afraid,为形容词,be afraid to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“害怕做某事”。故填afraid。
24.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)There are five (排) of desks in the classroom.
【答案】rows
【解析】
句意:教室里有五排课桌。row“排;行”,名词,根据“five”可知,此处用复数形式rows。故填rows。
25.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)Su Bingtian is one of the most popular (运动员) in China.
【答案】athletes
【解析】
句意:苏炳添是中国最受欢迎的运动员之一。“运动员”对应的英文athlete,此处是“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”句型,表示“最……之一”,athlete需用复数形式athletes。故填athletes。
26.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)— Have you finished your homework?
— No, I haven’t y .
【答案】yet / et
【解析】
句意:——你做完作业了吗?——不,我还没有。根据“Have you finished your homework?”及首字母提示可知,现在完成时否定回答常用“haven’t”加上“yet”,表示“还没有”,故填yet。
27.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)She wrote a beautiful (诗) for the school poetry competition.
【答案】poem
【解析】
句意:她为学校诗歌比赛写了一首优美的诗。poem“诗”,是可数名词,a后接可数名词单数形式。故填poem。
28.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)Our new (/neibә/) helped us carry the boxes upstairs.
【答案】neighbor / neighbour
【解析】
句意:我们的新邻居帮我们把箱子搬上楼。根据音标可写出单词neighbor/neighbour“邻居”,可数名词,作主语。故填neighbor/neighbour。
29.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)We sat in a (一排) at the back of the room.
【答案】row
【解析】句意:我们坐在房间的后面一排。根据中文提示,row“一排”符合题意,a接可数名词单数。故填row。
30.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)We need to write the sentence with the present p tense.
【答案】perfect / erfect
【解析】
句意:我们需要用现在完成时来写这个句子。根据“with the present…tense”以及首字母提示,此处指用现在完成时写句子,present perfect tense“现在完成时”,固定短语。故填perfect。
31.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中) (也许) we should wait a bit longer before making a decision.
【答案】Maybe / Perhaps
【解析】
句意:也许我们应该在做决定之前再等一会儿。根据汉语提示可知,“也许”常见的英文表达有maybe、perhaps等,此处位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Maybe/Perhaps。
32.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)I haven’t made up my mind (/jet/).
【答案】yet
【解析】
句意:我还没有下定决心。音标/jet/对应的单词是yet“还”,为副词。故填yet。
33.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)Her (身高) changed every year during her teenage years.
【答案】height
【解析】
句意:在青少年时期,她的身高每年都在变化。height“身高”,是不可数名词。故填height。
34.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)You can see Audrey Hepburn, a famous British (女演员) in this film.
【答案】actress
【解析】
句意:你可以在这部电影中看到著名的英国女演员奥黛丽·赫本。根据中文提示“女演员”以及横线前的不定冠词a和形容词famous British可知,横线处需填一个名词单数形式,actress“女演员”,名词,符合题意。故填actress。
35.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)Paper making was a Chinese (发明).
【答案】invention
【解析】
句意:造纸术是一项中国的发明。根据历史常识可知,造纸术起源于中国,因此空处应填入表示“发明”之意的名词,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式。故填invention。
36.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)They have (画,绘) the whole house.
【答案】painted
【解析】
句意:他们已经粉刷了整个房子。中文提示“画,绘”对应动词“paint”,意为“粉刷”或“涂漆”,尤其适用于房屋等物体的表面处理;“have+过去分词”构成现在完成时,所以此处要用paint的过去分词形式painted。故填painted。
37.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)I will (坚持) my dream no matter how hard it is.
【答案】① stick ② to
【解析】
句意:不管有多难,我都会坚持我的梦想。根据“will”和“坚持”可知,后面需用动词原形,“stick to”意为“坚持”,符合题意。故填stick;to。
38.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)This new computer will (花费) you much money.
【答案】cost
【解析】
句意:这台新电脑会花费你很多钱。cost“花费”,常用物作主语,且will后跟动词原形。故填cost。
39.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)A (自私的) person always puts their own need first and doesn’t care about others.
【答案】selfish
【解析】
句意:一个自私的人总是把自己的需求放在第一位,而不关心别人。根据汉语提示可知,selfish“自私的”,形容词作定语修饰名词person。故填selfish。
1.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)The little boy has a flower-shaped (胎记) on his face.
【答案】birthmark
【解析】
句意:这个小男孩脸上有一个花形的胎记。根据汉语提示可知,birthmark“胎记”,可数名词,根据“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填birthmark。
2.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)Sometimes he made mistakes, but (毕竟), he is only a child.
【答案】① after ② all
【解析】
句意:他有时会犯错,但毕竟,他只是个孩子。根据汉语提示可知此处应用短语after all“毕竟”。故填after;all。
3.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)Let’s (退后) and think the problem calmly.
【答案】① step ② back
【解析】
句意:让我们退后,冷静地思考这个问题。根据汉语提示可知,step back“退后”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词用原形,step的动词原形是其本身。故填step;back。
4.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)He (/ˈɑːɡjuːd/) with his parents, but didn’t try to listen to their opinions patiently.
【答案】argued
【解析】
句意:他和父母争吵了,但没有耐心听取他们的意见。根据音标可知,argued“争吵”,动词作谓语,由didn’t可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填argued。
5.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)He (计划) his trip carefully to make sure he doesn’t miss any important spots.
【答案】plans
【解析】
句意:他认真地计划他的旅行,以确保没有遗漏任何重要地点。根据汉语提示和“He ... his trip carefully to make sure he doesn’t miss any important spots.”可知,plan“计划”,又因为此句话为一般现在时态,主语He是单数第三人称,动词用单数第三人称形式。故填plans。
6.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)After years of hard work, she finally (成功) in her field.
【答案】succeeded
【解析】
句意:经过多年的努力,她终于在自己的领域取得了成功。根据汉语提示可知,succeed“成功”,动词;根据“After years of hard work, she finally”可知,时态为一般过去时,所以此处用succeed的过去式succeeded。故填succeeded。
7.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)We can (/səˈpəʊz/) he will arrive on time because he has never been late for work.
【答案】suppose
【解析】
句意:我们可以认为他会准时到达,因为他上班从来没有迟到过。根据音标可知,此处是动词suppose“认为,设想”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填suppose。
8.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)My birthday party outdoor yesterday was a /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ because it rained.
【答案】disaster
【解析】
句意:昨天我的户外生日派对是一场灾难,因为下雨了。根据“a”及音标/dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/可知,此处应填名词“disaster”,在句中作表语,说明派对的性质。故填disaster。
9.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)Two hours have (过去), but he is still doing his homework.
【答案】passed
【解析】
句意:两小时已经过去了,但他仍在做作业。根据“Two hours have”及所给中文可知,此处表示“时间过去”,需用动词pass的过去分词形式passed,与have构成现在完成时 (have passed),在句中作谓语。故填passed。
10.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)My father often (提供) me some valuable advice when I have problems in getting along with others.
【答案】offers
【解析】
句意:当我与他人相处遇到问题时,父亲常常提供给我一些宝贵的建议。根据“My father often ... me some valuable advice”及中文提示“提供”可知,此处应填表示“提供”的动词;主语“My father”是第三人称单数,且“often”表明为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式。offer“提供”符合句意,其第三人称单数为offers。故填offers。
11.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中) /ɔ:lˈðəʊ/ the math problem was very difficult, he finally solved it by himself.
【答案】Although
【解析】
句意:虽然这个数学问题很难,但他最终还是自己解决了。根据音标/ɔ:lˈðəʊ/可知单词为Although,意为“虽然”,连词引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
12.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)Don’t be a to ask teachers for help when you need it.
【答案】afraid / fraid
【解析】
句意:当你需要帮助时,不要害怕向老师求助。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少形容词作表语。根据“...ask teachers for help”和首字母提示可知,向老师求助时不要害怕,afraid“害怕的”,符合语境。故填afraid。
13.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)You should drink more water i of drinking so much soda.
【答案】instead / nstead
【解析】
句意:你应该多喝水,而不是喝那么多苏打水。根据句子结构,空格处需要填入一个词来表示“代替、而不是”的意思,连接前后两个动作 (drink more water 和 drinking so much soda)。instead of 是固定搭配,意为“而不是”,在句中作状语。故填(i)nstead。
14.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)He has already (归还) the book to the library.
【答案】returned
【解析】
句意:他已经把书归还给图书馆了。根据题干中的“has already”可知,此处为现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”,因此需填动词的过去分词形式;结合所给中文“归还”可知,return“归还”符合句意,其过去分词为returned。故填returned。
15.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)There is no d that he will succeed as long as he tries and sticks to it.
【答案】doubt / oubt
【解析】
句意:毫无疑问,只要他努力并坚持下去,他就会成功。根据“There is no”及首字母可知,此处缺少一个名词作主语,doubt“疑问”符合语境,与“There is no”构成固定搭配“There is no doubt that… (毫无疑问……)”。故填doubt。
16.(25-26八上·广东佛山顺德区五镇教研联盟-11月·期中)Over half of the people (对……满意) their looks.
【答案】are satisfied with
【解析】
句意:超过一半的人对他们的外貌感到满意。be satisfied with“对……满意”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,be用are。故填are satisfied with。
17.(25-26八上·广东佛山顺德区五镇教研联盟-11月·期中)The film Dead to Rights was so great that it me . (让……震惊)
【答案】① made ② shocked
【解析】
句意:《Dead to Rights》这部电影太精彩了,以至于让我感到震惊。“make sb + 形容词”是常用结构,表示“使某人处于某种状态”,shocked是形容词,意为“感到震惊的”,“made me shocked”即“让我感到震惊”。故填made;shocked。
18.(25-26八上·广东佛山顺德区五镇教研联盟-11月·期中)After (就……争论) the plan for the summer vacation, we finally reached an agreement on where to go.
【答案】arguing about
【解析】
句意:在就暑假计划争论后,我们最终就目的地达成了一致。根据括号内中文提示可知,“就……争论”的英文表达为“argue about”,after后接动名词形式。故填arguing about。
19.(25-26八上·广东佛山顺德区五镇教研联盟-11月·期中)They went to the library (寻找) information about the project.
【答案】to look for
【解析】
句意:他们去图书馆查找这个项目的相关信息。根据汉语提示和语境可知,寻找“look for”,此处需使用其动词不定式作目的状语。故填to look for。
20.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The farmer likes reading very much, and he can write a [ˈpəʊɪm] in five minutes.
【答案】poem
【解析】
句意:这位农民非常喜欢读书,且他能在五分钟内写一首诗。根据音标可知,单词为可数名词单数的poem“诗”,作宾语。故填poem。
21.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)What (主题思想) does the book want to show us?
【答案】message
【解析】
句意:这本书想向我们传达什么主题思想?message“主题思想”,名词。故填message。
22.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)My friend bought me a small present, but it’s (无价的) in my heart.
【答案】priceless
【解析】
句意:我的朋友给我买了一件小礼物,但在我心中却是无价的。priceless“无价的”,形容词作表语。故填priceless。
23.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)My grandma is eighty years old, but she looks ['laɪvlɪ] every day.
【答案】lively
【解析】
句意:我奶奶八十岁了,但她每天看起来都充满活力。根据音标['laɪvlɪ]可知,对应的单词为形容词“lively”,此处作表语,用来形容奶奶虽然八十岁了,但看起来充满活力。故填lively。
24.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)To make us have a better (理解) of the article, our teacher told us a story about himself.
【答案】understanding
【解析】
句意:为了让我们更好地理解这篇文章,我们的老师给我们讲了一个关于他自己的故事。understanding“理解”,名词。故填understanding。
25.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The boy’s mother is [ˈsætɪsfaɪd] because he has washed all the clothes.
【答案】satisfied
【解析】
句意:这个男孩的妈妈很满意,因为他把所有的衣服都洗了。根据音标可知,此处需填一个发音对应的单词,satisfied“满意的”,符合音标提示。故填satisfied。
26.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The students (计划) to visit the soldier’s mother this Saturday.
【答案】plan
【解析】
句意:学生们计划这个星期六去看望这位士兵的母亲。“计划”plan,根据语境可知,句子描述的是现在的计划安排,时态用一般现在时,主语“The students”是复数,动词用原形。故填plan。
27.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)There is no /daʊt/ that we can get nothing without hard work.
【答案】doubt
【解析】
句意:毫无疑问,不努力我们就一无所获。根据音标可知,此处单词为doubt“怀疑”。故填doubt。
28.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)My health has improved (自从……以来) I started to do exercise in the morning.
【答案】since
【解析】
句意:自从我开始早上锻炼以来,我的健康状况已经改善了。since“自从……以来”,连词。故填since。
29.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)It’s /ˈrɪski/ to cross the street without looking both ways first.
【答案】risky
【解析】
句意:不先左右看就过马路是很危险的。根据音标/ˈrɪski/可知,对应的英文形容词是risky,意为“危险的、有风险的”。此处作系动词is的表语,故填risky。
30.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The /ɪnˈvenʃn/ of the Internet has changed our lives greatly.
【答案】invention
【解析】
句意:互联网的发明极大地改变了我们的生活。根据音标/ɪnˈvenʃn/可知,对应的英文名词是invention,意为“发明”。此处作句子主语,为可数名词,结合语境用单数形式即可,故填invention。
31.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)My cousin (借) me a hand to carry the box home at last.
【答案】lent
【解析】
句意:我表哥最终帮我把箱子搬回家了。lend sb. a hand“帮助某人”,是固定搭配,根据语境可知,此处指过去的事情,时态为一般过去时,用lent。故填lent。
32.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)We looked almost e for the lost dog, but didn’t find it.
【答案】everywhere / verywhere
【解析】
句意:我们几乎到处都找了那只走失的狗,但还是没找到。根据首字母e和“for the lost dog”可知,此处填everywhere,意为“到处;无论何处”;“look everywhere”表示“到处寻找”,符合“寻找走失宠物”的语境,故填everywhere。
33.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)Hefei has a mild climate. (因此), it is very comfortable to live here.
【答案】Therefore
【解析】
句意:合肥气候温和。因此,住在这里非常舒适。根据句子结构可知,前后两个句子之间存在因果关系,前一句“Hefei has a mild climate.”是后一句“it is very comfortable to live here”的原因,所以此处需要一个表示因果关系的连词或副词。therefore“因此”是副词,可单独用于句首,并用逗号与后面的句子隔开。故填Therefore。
34.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)Don’t let (怀疑) and fears hold you back.
【答案】doubts
【解析】
句意:别让怀疑和恐惧阻碍你前进。根据中文提示“怀疑”以及空后并列的名词“fears”可知,这里需要用可数名词的复数形式,doubts“怀疑”符合语境及语法要求。故填doubts。
35.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)The road has already (分开) the town into two parts.
【答案】divided
【解析】
句意:这条路已经把城镇分成了两部分。根据“has already”及汉语提示可知,此处需填动词divide,divide...into...意为“把……分成……”;句子时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,divide的过去分词是divided。故填divided。
36.(25-26八上·广东佛山禅城区澜石中学·期中)The next day, (让我感到惊讶的是), Maddie painted a red rose on her own face!
【答案】① to ② my ③ surprise
【解析】
句意:第二天,令我惊讶的是,玛蒂竟然在自己脸上画了一朵红玫瑰!根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“让我感到惊讶的是”。to one’s surprise“让某人感到惊讶的是”,此处用my表示“我的”。故填to;my;surprise。
37.(25-26八上·广东佛山禅城区澜石中学·期中)I wanted to (用……支付) my smartphone.
【答案】① pay ② with
【解析】
句意:我想要用我的智能手机支付。根据汉语提示“用……支付”,“支付”对应的英文是pay,用某种工具用介词with;want to后接动词原形,故填pay;with。
38.(25-26八上·广东佛山禅城区澜石中学·期中)What’s worse, children like her grow quickly and need new arms . (总是)
【答案】① all ② the ③ time
【解析】
句意:最糟糕的是,像她这样的孩子长得很快,总是需要新的假臂。“总是”all the time,副词短语。故填all;the;time。
39.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)Time (过去) quickly when you’re having fun.
【答案】passes
【解析】
句意:当你开心的时候,时间过得很快。根据句意及所给中文提示可知,此处表示“过去”,且句子缺少谓语,应用动词pass“(时间)过去”;根据“when you’re having fun”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语Time是不可数名词,谓语动词用三单形式。故填passes。
40.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)The secrets of lightning have d many scientists to find out the truth.
【答案】driven / riven
【解析】
句意:闪电的奥秘驱使许多科学家去探寻真相。根据“The secrets of lightning have ... many scientists to find out the truth.”及首字母可知,此处是指“闪电奥秘促使科学家探索真相”,drive sb. to do sth.”表示“驱使某人做某事”,本句为现在完成时,结构是“have+过去分词”,drive过去分词形式为driven,故填driven。
41.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)The man has (警告) the children not to swim in the river for many times.
【答案】warned
【解析】
句意:这个男人已经多次警告孩子们不要在河里游泳。“警告”对应的英文是warn,句子中“has”提示此处用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+动词过去分词,warn的过去分词是warned。故填warned。
42.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)I had a great summer holiday e for today.
【答案】except#Îpt
【解析】
句意:除了今天之外,我度过了一个很棒的暑假。根据首字母提示及语境可知,表达的是“除今天之外度过了一个很棒的暑假”。except for意为“除……之外”,用于说明整体情况后,对其中某一个细节进行修正或排除。故填except。
43.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)When she heard the news, she looked at me in (惊奇地).
【答案】surprise
【解析】
句意:当她听到消息时,她惊奇地看着我。根据汉语提示可知,surprise“惊奇”,in surprise“惊奇地”。故填surprise。
44.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)The path through the mountain was very n , so we had to walk carefully.
【答案】narrow / arrow
【解析】
句意:那条穿山的小路非常狭窄,所以我们必须小心地走。根据“so we had to walk carefully”以及首字母提示可知,小路非常狭窄,需要小心行走,narrow“狭窄的”符合。故填narrow。
45.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)They couldn’t (达成一致).
【答案】① reach ② agreement
【解析】
句意:他们不能达成一致。根据所给空格数及中文可知,此处用reach agreement表示“达成一致”,couldn’t后接动词原形,故填reach;agreement。
46.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)Nothing is impossible as long as you try and (坚持) it.
【答案】① stick ② to
【解析】
句意:只要你努力并坚持,没有什么是不可能的。根据汉语提示和“it”可知,此处应用动词短语“stick to”表示“坚持”;根据“try and...”可知,此处动词用原形。故填stick;to。
47.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)Children like her grow quickly and need new clothes (一直).
【答案】① all ② the ③ time
【解析】
句意:像她这样的孩子长得很快,一直需要新衣服。根据汉语提示“一直”可知,其对应英文为“all the time”。故填all;the;time。
48.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)She always her neighbours a (伸出援手) when they need help.
【答案】① gives ② hand
【解析】
句意:当邻居需要帮助时,她总是会伸出援手。“伸出援手”常见的英文表达是“give sb. a hand”。根据“always”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“give”要用第三人称单数形式“gives”。故填gives;hand。
49.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中) (失明的) students at school had a hard time moving around.
【答案】Blind
【解析】
句意:学校里失明的学生在走动时很困难。根据题意和汉语提示可知,blind“失明的”,形容词作定语修饰名词students,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Blind。
50.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)We plan to (建造) a new library in our city next year.
【答案】build
【解析】
句意:我们计划明年在我们城市建造一座新图书馆。build“建造”,动词,plan to后用动词原形。故填build。
51.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)Beautiful birds often (四处飞翔) in the garden.
【答案】① fly ② about
【解析】
句意:美丽的鸟儿经常在花园里四处飞翔。fly about“四处飞翔”。根据“often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填fly;about。
52.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)Linda decided to stay at home (而不是) going out.
【答案】① instead ② of
【解析】
句意:琳达决定待在家里,而不是外出。根据汉语提示可知,instead of是固定搭配,意为“而不是”。故填instead;of。
53.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)My grandfather has learnt how to shop (在网上).
【答案】online
【解析】
句意:我的祖父已经学会了如何在网上购物。根据题意和汉语提示可知,online“在网上”,shop online“网上购物”,固定短语。故填online。
54.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)I saw her very little (最近).
【答案】recently
【解析】
句意:我最近很少见到她。recently“最近”,副词。故填recently。
55.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)John was able to (分开) an apple into four .
【答案】divide
【解析】
句意:约翰能够把一个苹果分成四块。“be able to” 后接动词原形,“分开”对应的英文动词是 “divide”,故填divide。
56.(25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中)The play was very (成功的) on Broadway.
【答案】successful
【解析】
句意:这部剧在百老汇非常成功。“成功的”对应的英文形容词是successful;形容词用于系动词“was”后作表语,符合语境。故填successful。
57.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)She faced many difficulties, but she (坚持) her dream and finally succeeded.
【答案】① stuck ② to
【解析】
句意:她面临许多困难,但她坚持自己的梦想,最终成功了。根据中文提示,stick to“坚持”符合题意,为固定短语,结合“and finally succeeded.”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填stuck;to。
58.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)After a long discussion, the two students finally decided to (达成一致).
【答案】reach an agreement
【解析】
句意:经过长时间的讨论,这两个学生最终决定达成一致。根据汉语提示可知,reach an agreement“达成一致”,动词短语;又因decide to do sth.“决定做某事”为固定搭配,所以动词reach保持原形。故填reach an agreement。
59.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中) (而不是) playing video games at home, we went for a walk in the park.
【答案】① Instead ② of
【解析】
句意:我们没有在家玩电子游戏,而是去公园散步。“而不是”用介词短语instead of,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Instead;of。
60.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)My brother (害怕) the dark, so he always sleeps with a small light on.
【答案】① is ② afraid ③ of
【解析】
句意:我弟弟害怕黑暗,所以他总是开着小灯睡觉。“害怕”常见的英文表达是“be afraid of”,动词短语。根据“always”可知,此处使用一般现在时,主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is;afraid;of。
61.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)The government will (拆毁) the old building to build a library.
【答案】① pull ② down
【解析】
句意:政府将拆毁这座旧建筑以建造一座图书馆。根据汉语提示可知,pull down“拆毁”,动词短语,will后接动词原形。故填pull;down。
62.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)The teacher asked us to open our books as q as possible when the class began.
【答案】quickly / uickly
【解析】
句意:老师要求我们在上课开始时尽快打开书本。固定搭配“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as possible”,意思是“尽可能……”,空格处修饰动词open,需要用副词;结合首字母q的提示以及“when the class began.”的语境可知要尽快打开书,quickly“快速地”符合语义要求。
63.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)If you don’t know the new word, you can in a dictionary.
【答案】① look ② it ③ up
【解析】
句意:如果你不认识这个新单词,你可以在字典里查一下。根据“can”提示,后接动词原形。“查单词”为动词短语look up,代词it作宾语时需置于look与up之间。故填look;it;up。
64.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)M of students like labour (劳动) class.
【答案】Most / ost
【解析】
句意:大多数学生喜欢劳动课。根据首字母提示以及“of students”可知,此处表示大多数学生。most of+名词,表示“……中的大多数”,句首字母大写,故填Most。
65.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)Maoming is (因……而著名) its seafood.
【答案】① famous / known ② for
【解析】
句意:茂名以海鲜而闻名。根据“is”及“its seafood”提示,需填形容词短语作表语。“因……而著名”为be famous for或be known for。
1.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)My mother usually (建议) me not eat too much junk food.
【答案】① advises ② to
【解析】
句意:我的母亲建议我不要吃太多垃圾食品。第一空“建议”对应动词advise,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,“usually”提示使用一般现在时,需要填第三人称单数形式advises;此处表示“建议某人不做某事”,使用搭配advise sb. not to do sth.,第二空填不定式符号to。
2.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)If she thinks Peter is right, she will (赞成) him.
【答案】① agree ② with
【解析】
句意:如果她认为彼得是对的,她就会同意他的看法。agree with表示“赞成”,will后接动词原形。故填agree;with。
3.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)It’s (不可能的) to win a race without hard work.
【答案】impossible
【解析】
句意:不付出努力就赢得比赛是不可能的。句中括号给出中文提示“不可能的”,对应形容词impossible,本句使用固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”,空格处需填入形容词作表语,故填impossible。
4.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)We have a cleaned the classroom.
【答案】already / lready
【解析】
句意:我们已经打扫了教室。句中“have cleaned”为现在完成时结构,空格处需填一个副词修饰动词“cleaned”,表示动作发生的时间或频率。首字母“a”提示“already”意为“已经”,常用于现在完成时肯定句中,表示动作已完成。故填already。
5.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)I /sə'pəʊz/ we should check the weather before the picnic.
【答案】suppose
【解析】
句意:我认为我们应该在野餐前查看天气。音标/sə'pəʊz/对应单词suppose,意为“认为”,时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,谓语动词用原形。
6.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)The newborn panda (称重) only 150 grams at birth.
【答案】weighed
【解析】
句意:这只新生大熊猫出生时重量只有150克。“称重”的英文是weigh,“at birth”表明描述过去发生的事实,需用一般过去时。故填weighed。
7.(25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中)In the story, the main (人物) faces many challenges but never gives up.
【答案】character
【解析】
句意:在这个故事中,主要人物面临许多挑战但从不放弃。“人物”的英文是character,指故事中的角色,空格前“the main”后接名词,且谓语“faces”为单数,故用单数形式character。
8.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)She read the story again and again and finally (理解) it.
【答案】understood
【解析】
句意:她一遍又一遍地读这个故事,最后理解了它。前文动词read为过去式,且finally提示动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时,understand的过去式为understood。
9.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)Alice (对……微笑) him and waved her hands when she walked past him.
【答案】① smiled ② at
【解析】
句意:当她走过他身边时,Alice对他微笑并挥手。对某人微笑用“smile at”,与waved并列,用一般过去时,故填smiled at。
10.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)This small gift means (不只是) money to my grandma.
【答案】① more ② than
【解析】
句意:这个小礼物对我奶奶来说不只是意味着钱。根据汉语提示可知,more than“不只是”,后面接名词或代词,固定短语。故填more;than。
11.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)You don’t have to (冒险) to show that you are brave.
【答案】① take ② risks
【解析】
句意:你不必冒险来证明你是勇敢的。根据汉语提示可知,take risks“冒险”,动词短语;have to do sth.“不得不做某事”,固定短语,所以此处用动词原形。故填take;risks。
12.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)They reached an (协议) to cooperate on the project for the next three years.
【答案】agreement
【解析】
句意:他们达成了一项协议,在今后三年里就这个项目进行合作。agreement “协议”,是名词,有不定冠词an修饰,用单数名词,故填agreement。
13.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The memories we shared with family are (无价的).
【答案】priceless / invaluable
【解析】
句意:我们与家人共度的回忆是无价的。根据汉语提示可知,priceless/invaluable“无价的”,形容词作表语。故填priceless/invaluable。
14.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)The rules (允许) students to use dictionaries during the English exam in the past.
【答案】allowed / permitted
【解析】
句意:在过去,英语考试期间的规则允许学生使用词典。根据汉语提示可知,allow/permit“允许”,动词,根据时间状语“in the past”可知,此处应用动词过去式。故填allowed/permitted。
15.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)It is not useful to (争论) with others about small and unimportant things.
【答案】argue
【解析】
句意:为小事和不重要的事情与他人争论是没有用的。根据中文提示“争论”可知,此处应填argue,argue with sb. about sth.“和某人争论某事”;本句考查“It is adj. to do sth.”,此处为动词不定式作真正的主语,所以填动词原形。故填argue。
16.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)The boy’s parents are /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ with him because he is good at all subjects.
【答案】satisfied
【解析】
句意:男孩的父母对他很满意,因为他擅长所有科目。根据音标/ˈsætɪsfaɪd/可知,此处应填形容词“satisfied”,在句中作表语,“are satisfied with...”表示“对……满意”。故填satisfied。
17.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)It’s (不可能的) to finish the project in two days.
【答案】impossible
【解析】
句意:在两天的时间内完成这个项目是不可能的。根据汉语提示,应填形容词impossible;It’s impossible to do sth.表示“做某事是不可能的”。故填impossible。
18.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)Practice makes /ˈpɜːfɪkt/.
【答案】perfect
【解析】
句意:熟能生巧。根据句意及音标可知,perfect“完美的”,Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”,为固定搭配。
19.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)She forgot her umbrella, /ˈðeəfɔ:/, she got wet in the rain.
【答案】therefore
【解析】
句意:她忘了带伞,所以在雨中淋湿了。根据音标/ˈðeəfɔ:/可知,对应的英文副词是therefore,意为“因此、所以”。此处用于连接两个因果关系的分句,故填therefore。
20.(25-26八上·广东江门怡福中学·期中)I’m always too (焦虑的) in my school life because my mother is so strict with me in my studies.
【答案】anxious
【解析】
句意:我在学校生活中总是太焦虑,因为我妈妈对我的学习要求很严格。anxious“焦虑的”,形容词作表语。故填anxious。
21.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)He has s lots of time doing research on how electricity works.
【答案】spent / pent
【解析】
句意:他花费了很多时间研究电是如何工作的。根据“He has ... lots of time doing research on how electricity works.”及首字母提示可知,考查句型sb spend time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”;根据“has”可知,句子是现在完成时,动词用过去分词形式spent。故填spent。
22.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)Time seems to p quickly when you’re having fun.
【答案】pass / ass
【解析】
句意:当你开心的时候,时间似乎过得很快。根据“when you’re having fun”以及首字母提示可知,这里需要一个表示“时间流逝”的动词,pass“(时间)推移、流逝”符合语境,seem to后接动词原形。故填pass。
23.(25-26八上·广东佛山华英学校·期中)He (帮助) to the girl and helped many people like her.
【答案】① gave / lent ② a ③ hand
【解析】
句意:他帮助了那个女孩,并帮助了许多像她一样的人。give/lend a hand to sb可以表示“帮助某人”。根据“helped”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填gave/lent;a;hand。
24.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)The manager (拆毁) the old factory for money last year.
【答案】① knocked ② down
【解析】
句意:去年,这位经理为了钱而拆毁了那座旧工厂。根据中文提示“拆毁”以及句子时态“last year”可知,这里要用一般过去时,“拆毁”常见英文表达为“knock down”,其过去式形式是“knocked down”,在句中作谓语。故填knocked;down。
25.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)My parents (坚持) their plan and go running every morning.
【答案】① stick ② to
【解析】
句意:我父母坚持他们的计划,每天早上跑步。根据题意和汉语提示可知,stick to“坚持”,固定短语,且“every morning”是一般现在时,主语My parents是复数,所以,谓语动词stick应用原形。故填stick;to。
26.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)Winter comes, and snow has (覆盖) the mountains.
【答案】covered
【解析】
句意:冬天来了,雪覆盖了群山。根据“has”以及中文提示“覆盖”可知,横线处需填动词的过去分词形式,与has构成现在完成时结构。“覆盖”对应的英文单词是“cover”,其过去分词形式为“covered”。故填covered。
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