专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，广东省卷专用）八年级英语上学期（外研版专用）

专题04 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Inventors of the Future The Young Inventor Club is calling on young students aged 12-15 to take part in the invention competition. Enter the competition Step 1: Join the club!                                                                                        Join the Club Sign up (注册) for the Young Inventor Club first. It’s free and easy. Simply click on “Join the Club” above and fill out your information. Step 2: Come up with an idea. This can be difficult. Don’t worry. To make it easier, we’ve created a free invention guide to take you through every step. First, you can record problems that you see in your daily life. Then, think of ways to solve them and write down anything that comes to you. Finally, choose the best one as your invention idea. Step 3: Submit (提交) your invention idea. Send us a picture or drawing of your invention with your name and phone number. You should also send a written description of your invention. Time ★Submit your invention idea no later than July 20, 2026. ★You will know the top 3 winners on July 30, 2026. For more information, please visit www.younginventorclub.com. 1.Who can take part in the competition? A. Children under 11. B. Students between 12 and 15. C. Students over 16. D. People of all ages. 2.What do you have to do first to enter the competition? A. Draw a picture. B. Create an invention. C. Sign up. D. Work hard. 3.How many steps are there to enter the competition? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 4.When do you need to submit your invention idea? A. On July 30, 2026. B. Before July 20, 2026. C. Before July 30, 2026. D. After July 20, 2026. 5.Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a report. B. In a storybook. C. In a magazine. D. On the Internet. 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 Dear pen friend, My name is Cheryl. I am from Perth, Australia. I am in Grade 8 at Newman Junior High School. There are 5 people in my family: Dad, Mum, David (my elder brother), Michelle (my younger sister) and me. David is shy but Michelle and I are outgoing. I have a pet dog called Lucky. How many people are there in your family? Do you have any pets? My family love playing sports. I play badminton better than they do. I also love reading. I read almost every day. What do you love to do? Am I asking too many questions? Bye! Cheryl Dear Cheryl, My name is Betty. I am from the UK, but I live in Thailand now. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have 4 dogs, 9 fish and a cat. There are 7 people in my family. I love going camping with my friends. I am good at playing badminton, too. Maybe we can play together one day! Can you give me a picture of you? Betty 1.What does Cheryl do almost every day? A. She walks her dog. B. She watches TV. C. She plays badminton. D. She does some reading. 2.Where is Betty living now? A. In the UK. B. In Thailand. C. In the USA. D. In Australia. 3.How many pets does Betty have? A. 1. B. 4. C. 9. D. 14. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A. Cheryl wants to have a pet dog. B. Betty wants a picture of Cheryl. C. There are 4 people in Cheryl’s family. D. Betty is not good at playing badminton. 5.What kind of writing is this passage? A. Reports. B. Poems. C. Letters. D. Diaries. Passage 2 Kids’ Summer Jobs Camp Counselor (辅导员) We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour every day job in the five-day-long programme during the summer. Work time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Pay: $10 per hour LEGO Engineering Instructor Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors. Work time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hour Teacher’s Aide (助手) We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Preschool in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment. Work time: 8:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Pay: $100 per week Summer CareGiver I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms. Pay: $150 per week 1.How much can a camp counselor make one day? A. $10. B. $80. C. $400. D. $800. 2.To be a LEGO engineering instructor, what personality should one have? A. Energetic. B. Supportive. C. Patient. D. Creative. 3.A teacher’s aide needs to do all EXCEPT ________. A. helping kids with their homework B. helping children do activities C. preparing materials D. creating a safe environment 4.What summer job can you apply for if you are free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.? A. Teacher’s aide. B. Summer caregiver. C. LEGO engineering instructor. D. Camp counselor. 5.Where can you probably find this text? A. In a visitor guide. B. In an advertisement. C. In a history book. D. In a storybook. 主题语境03 人与自我-学校活动 Join the 2025 Sunshine School 3D Printing Day! This fun event will take place on Saturday, 10 May 2025, from 9·00 am to 4:00 pm in the school gym. Learn how to turn your ideas into real objects! All students can join for free. Whether you’re new to 3D printing or already love it, there’s something for everyone! Event Schedule Activities Time Notes Learning from video 9:30 am-10:30 am Watch a fun video about 3D printing. Teachers will answer your questions. Come early! Only 50 seats. Hands-on Practice 10:30 am-3:00 pm ①Design Use simple software (软件) on computers. ②Print Send your design to the printer and watch it work! Groups of 20. 45 minutes for each class. Teachers will help you! Exhibition All day See cool student projects: toys, art and even 3D buildings! Look but don’t touch! No food or drinks. Important Notes: What to bring: Just your creativity! Teachers will offer all materials and computers. But you can take a USB drive to save your designs. Safety: Listen to the teachers. Do not touch printers alone! Sign-up (报名): Email Ms Lee (lee@sunshineschool.edu) by 5 May. 1.How many students at most can join the video-watching activity? A. 15. B. 20. C. 50. D. 100. 2.When can students practise using the 3D printers? A. 9:30 am. B. 11:30 am. C. 3:30 pm. D. 10:30 pm. 3.What can’t you see in the exhibition? A. B. C. D. 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the important notes? A. Teachers will teach students to use 3D printers. B. Students have to bring their own computers. C. Students can sign up by calling Ms Lee before 5 May. D. Students can touch the printers all by themselves. 5.What is the purpose of this text? A. To sell 3D printers to the students. B. To invite students to a 3D printing event. C. To teach students about 3D design skills. D. To hold a 3D printing competition. 主题语境04 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中）Knowing yourself is very important. Some students are talking about their personal qualities. Are they the same as you? Be self-disciplined (自律的) I take good care of my health, although no one asks me to do that. For example, I do exercise four times a week and cook my own meals. I think being self-disciplined is important in my life. —Bill Be outgoing (外向的) I am an outgoing person, so I like to make many friends. I often talk with them about drawing, music, sports and other topics. —Jason Be helpful Sam is my classmate. He missed many classes because he was in hospital for weeks. After he returned to school, I helped him with his homework. Surprisingly, Sam got good grades (分数) in the final exams. —Lisa Be a good listener I care about people’s ideas and feelings. I listen to others carefully and don’t stop them when they are talking. Whenever I’m talking with them, I look at their eyes. —Sally Be hard-working I’m a student in Grade 8 now. I work harder than before, so I often get excellent grades in English tests. I always believe that the harder I work, the luckier I am. —David 1.How often does Bill exercise? A. Once a week. B. Four times a week. C. Once a month. D. Four times a month. 2.What is Jason like? A. He is helpful. B. He is outgoing. C. He is self-disciplined. D. He is hard-working. 3.What did Lisa help Sam with? A. Drawing. B. Exercise. C. Schoolwork. D. Cooking. 4.Who cares about others’ feelings according to the passage? A. Sally. B. David. C. Bill. D. Lisa. 5.Where is this passage most probably from? A. An art magazine. B. A sports newspaper. C. A health report. D. A school magazine. 主题语境01 人与社会-交通 How to travel by train in China?　 A guide for first-time travelers If you are ready to travel across China during holidays, but have no idea where to get the tickets and how to take the trains, take it easy. We’ll show you some steps for taking trains in China—making your journey stress-free and easy! Key steps for traveling by train in China： Booking tickets: Foreign passengers can book the tickets online through the China Railway website 12306.cn or the app(12306). Please remember to book tickets online after registering (登记) and complete the identity verification (身份认证). If online verification fails, visit the station’s ticket office with your passport. Entering the station: Keep your passport because it is your key to enter the waiting hall. Swipe (刷) it at self-service machines or try the manual lanes (人工通道). Train information: Keep an eye on the information board to find your train’s check-in gate. Remember： * Boarding the train: You don’t need to get to the station too early. Just make sure to get there at least 30 minutes before your train leaves. Swipe your passport again at the check-in gate and follow the signs to find your train. * Onboard services: Many trains provide food and drinks. You can buy them any time. Safe travels and enjoy your holiday!                                                                              1.How can a traveler book a train ticket? A. Through an app. B. By calling the train station. C. By buying it on the train. D. Through Website 114.cn 2.What does a foreign traveler need to get in the waiting hall? A. B. C. D. 3.When is the best time to get to the station, if you are to take the Train G3724? A. 8:10 a.m. B. 8:20 a.m. C. 1:50 p.m. D. 2:00 p.m. 4.Who may be interested in the text? A. Jack, an experienced traveler of China. B. Li Hua, a Chinese college student. C. Susan, coming to China for the first time. D. Yuma, a Japanese businessman in Foshan. 5.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. People. B. Health. C. Food. D. Travel. 主题语境02 人与社会-体育 （25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中）China’s “Green Ride” in 2025 The 15th National Games is coming. This summer, Guangzhou held the first Youth Eco-Cycling Festival to welcome the 15th National Games. The table below shows the one-day results of the activity. Items recorded Number Teen riders (13-15) 1,200 Adult riders (16-60) 2,800 Plastic bottles collected 4,500 Kilometers ridden in total 10,000 km The festival had three parts: ·Morning: Students rode shared bikes to Baiyun Mountain and picked up litter. ·Afternoon: They used the bottles to make “green art” and showed it on TikTok Live. ·Evening: A short video “My Low-carbon Day” won 50,000 likes in two hours. Zhang Jiale, a 14-year-old boy from Yuexiu Middle School, said, “I often ride to school, but today I felt special because I was doing something for our city.” His classmate Li Hua added, “Our book tells us to keep healthy. Riding is not only good for our bodies but also good for the earth.” The government plans to hold the festival every year and hopes more young people can help make Guangzhou a “Bike-friendly City” before the National Games open. 1.What was the main purpose of the Youth Eco-Cycling Festival? A. To sell more shared bikes. B. To welcome the 15th National Games. C. To find the best rider in Guangzhou. D. To collect money for the city. 2.How many riders under 16 took part in the festival? A. 1,200. B. 2,800. C. 4,000. D. 4,500. 3.Which activity happened in the afternoon? A. Riding to Baiyun Mountain. B. Picking up litter. C. Making “green art” with plastic bottles. D. Watching the National Games. 4.What can we learn from Li Hua’s words? A. Riding helps health and the earth. B. TikTok is better than biking. C. Book is very difficult. D. Guangzhou is too crowded. 5.What will the government probably do next year? A. Stop the bike-sharing system. B. Ask adults not to ride. C. Hold the festival again. D. Close Baiyun Mountain. 主题语境03 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Treasure Hunt There will be a children’s treasure hunt (寻宝游戏) in the city of Whitingham. Children between 7 and 12 can join in. The treasure hunt will happen at Benoit Park on 20th October at 1:00 p.m. Treasure hunters should meet at the park’s west gate. They will get 10 clues (提示) to the place of the treasure. They may hunt by themselves or in groups. The treasure is a box with 20 coupons (优惠券) inside. You can use the coupons in these places: •Aggie’s Ice Cream Shop          •Bike World •Pete’s Pet Store                         •Toy City !If there is rain on 20th October, then the treasure hunt will happen on 26th October. For more information, please call us at 5776-8334. 1.Which of the following people can join the treasure hunt? A. 6-year-old Mike. B. 8-year-old Rachel. C. 13-year-old Dylan. D. 15-year-old Emily. 2.Where will the treasure hunt be? A. At Benoit Park. B. At Pete’s Pet Store. C. At Toy City. D. At Bike World. 3.What do we know about the treasure hunt? A. It will be one hour long. B. It will happen on 26th October. C. Children will hunt with 20 clues. D. Children will meet at the park’s west gate. 4.What will be in the treasure box? A. B. C. D. 5.If Anna wants to know if the treasure hunt is free, what should she do? A. Go online. B. Write an email. C. Make a call. D. Pay a visit. 主题语境04 人与自我-个人情况 Question:       2 days ago Did you use to be shy? If so, how did you overcome it and how long did it take? I need your help. —Elisabeth Answer 1:       30 minutes ago. I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant. I found that really helpful. I have become more outgoing now because I have to talk to strangers every day. —Anna Answer 2:       2 hours ago Yes, I was shy about two years ago. It took me about two years to overcome my shyness. Don’t worry. Find your confidence, and you’ll overcome your fear. —Tina Answer 3:       Yesterday I was very shy when I was in high school. Over the last 5 years or so I have worked very hard at overcoming it. I started by making conversations with friends’ friends that I didn’t know. It did take a lot of efforts (努力). Now I can talk to almost everyone. —Lucy 1.What can we learn about Elisabeth? A. She wants to introduce herself. B. She wants to overcome her shyness. C. She likes to help others to solve problems. D. She enjoys talking with others. 2.What helped Anna a lot to become more outgoing? A. Serving in a restaurant. B. Eating out often. C. Working day and night. D. Looking for jobs. 3.How long did it take Tina to overcome shyness? A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about five years. D. For about eight years. 4.What do Lucy, Tina and Anna have in common? A. They are all high school students. B. They are all Elisabeth’s friends. C. They all think it is easy to overcome shyness. D. They all used to be shy and overcame it successfully. 5.Where does the information probably come from? A. A magazine. B. The internet. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. 主题语境05 人与自我-学校活动 Passage 1 Join the 2025 Sunshine School 3D Printing Day! This fun event will take place on Saturday, 10 May 2025, from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm in the school gym. Learn how to turn your ideas into real objects! All students can join for free. Whether you’re new to 3D printing or already love it, there’s something for everyone! Event Schedule Activities Time Notes Learning from video 9:30 am-10:30 am Watch a fun video about 3D printing. Teachers will answer your questions. Come early! Only 50 seats. Hands-on Practice 10:30 am-3:00 pm ①Design Use simple software (软件) on computers. ②Print Send your design to the printer and watch it work! Groups of 20. 45 minutes for each class. Teachers will help you! Exhibition All day See cool student projects: toys, art and even 3D buildings! Look but don’t touch! No food or drinks. Important Notes: What to bring: Just your creativity! Teachers will offer all materials and computers. But you can take a USB drive to save your designs. Safety: Listen to the teachers. Do not touch printers alone! Sign up (报名): Email Ms Lee (lee@sunshineschool.edu) by 5 May. 1.How many students at most can join the video-watching activity? A. 15. B. 20. C. 50. D. 100. 2.When can students practise using the 3D printers? A. 9:30 am. B. 11:30 am. C. 3:30 pm. D. 10:30 pm. 3.What can’t you see in the exhibition? A. B. C. D. 4.Which of the following is true according to the important notes? A. Teachers will teach students to use 3D printers. B. Students have to bring their own computers. C. Students can sign up by calling Ms Lee before 5 May. D. Students can touch the printers all by themselves. 5.What is the purpose of this text? A. To sell 3D printers to the students. B. To invite students to a 3D printing event. C. To teach students about 3D design skills. D. To hold a 3D printing competition. Passage 2 Notices from the Student Center Slogan (标语) Design Competition Purposes: To use English creatively and help provide a clean and safe school. Classical Drama (古典戏剧) Enjoy the new season of great stories written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Rank Prize Date & Time Drama 1st place An electronic dictionary Sep. 6          8:00 pm The Little Mermaid 2nd place A book: Harry Potter Oct. 2          7:30 pm Thumbelina 3rd place A movie ticket: Mulan Nov. 7          8:30 pm The Red Shoes Each student can send slogans by e-mail to info@smartschool.com before Aug. 30. Starring: Happy Tree Drama Team Director: Tom Weaver 30-minute Fitness Club 30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitness class for students. Here are some advantages: ☆Keep in shape. ☆Make bones grow. ☆Improve a sense of balance. ☆Increase daily physical activity. Don’t miss the chance! Visit www.smartschool.com Little Cook Training Program If you enjoy creating delicious dishes, why not attend our “Little Cook Training Program”? Each student who takes part in it will get a certificate (证书). Date: Aug. 3—15 Time: 11:00 am—4:30 pm Place: Dining hall If you are interested in it, please e-mail info@smartschool.com. For information: Adelina Santos Tel: 5323009 1.What is the prize for 2nd place in Slogan Design Competition? A. A certificate. B. A novel. C. A dictionary. D. A movie ticket. 2.When can people watch the drama Thumbelina? A. At 8:00 pm, Sep.6, B. At 7:30 pm, Oct.2. C. At 8:30 pm, Nov.7. D. At 11:00 am, Aug.3. 3.How many advantages does the fitness class have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4.What will the students probably do in Little Cook Training Program? A. Read books about cooking. B. Learn how to cook nice dishes. C. Help the cooks wash dishes. D. Play games in the dining hall. 5.Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a school poster. B. In a cooking magazine. C. In a drama textbook. D. In a fitness advertisement. 主题语境06 人与自我-购物 （25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中） 1.How much is the break-up price of the Apple MacBook Pro? A. $850. B. $250. C. $1400. D. $650. 2.Why does Carl sell the computer? A. Because it is broken. B. Because he bought a new one. C. Because his friend doesn’t want it. D. Because he needs money to help his friend. 3.What do we know about the Tiffany heart necklace? A. It is very old. B. It is Ellie’s mother’s favourite necklace. C. It looks new because Ellie doesn’t wear it often. D. It was bought in Australia. 4.If Lisa wants to buy both products, how much should she pay? A. $2,250. B. $1,650. C. $1,500. D. $900. 5.Where can we see the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. On a website. D. In a science magazine. 主题语境07 人与自我-饮食 Cooking Class: How to Make Easy Eggy Bread This delicious breakfast dish is perfect for holidays or weekends, when - hopefully - you have a bit more free time in the mornings. It serves two people and takes about 15 minutes to make. Ingredients:     2 eggs 2 spoons of milk 2 slices of bread 2 spoons of nut butter A little oil 2 spoons of yogurt some honey some raspberries (or other fruit) Steps: Mix: Put the eggs and milk in a bowl. Stir them well. Heat: Put a pan on the heat. Turn on the heat. Make wet: Add the bread to the bowl. Let the bread sit in the egg mix. Cook: Put a little oil in the pan. Put the bread in the hot pan. Cook for 2-3 minutes. Then turn it over and cook the other side. It should look golden and brown. Add taste: Put the cooked bread on a plate. Spread nut butter on it. Make topping: Mash (捣碎) the fruit and mix it with the yogurt. Finish: Put the fruit yogurt on the bread. Then add some honey on top. Be careful!!! Some people are allergic to some foods. For example, nuts (in nut butter) can make them very sick. If you or your friends have allergies, do not use that food. Always ask an adult before you start cooking. 1.How many people is this recipe for? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2.What do you need if you do not have raspberries? A. Some honey. B. Some yogurt C. Other butter. D. Other fruit. 3.What is the correct order for the following steps? a. Turn on the heat. b. Put the bread in the egg mix. c. Spread nut butter on the bread. d. Put the bread in the pan. A. badc B. adbc C. abdc D. bdac 4.What does the underlined word “allergic” mean in the last paragraph? A. very hungry for B. hate the taste of C. get sick from eating D. are good at finding 5.Who is the passage for? A. Restaurant chefs. B. School students. C. Food scientists. D. Busy parents. 主题语境01 人与社会-艺术 （25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Chang An Kind: Cartoon; History Language: Chinese Running Time: 168 minutes Release (上映) Date: July 8th, 2023 Price: 40 yuan for adults Half price for teenagers from 14 to 18 Free for children under 1.3m Film Review (影评)： Li Mei (age 13): In the movie, my favourite part is the beautiful music. I felt like I was in the old time when I enjoyed it in the movie theatre. And I also learnt Chinese culture and history from it. Jane (age 16): It is one of the best movies of the year for me. I enjoy it very much. It has great pictures and brings me to the clean streets and noisy markets in the Tang Dynasty. 1.When did the movie come out? A. On March 19th, 2023 B. On May 21st, 2023 C. On August 1st, 2023 D. On July 8th, 2023 2.Li Mei enjoys this movie probably because of ________. A. the beautiful music B. the great pictures C. the clean streets D. the noisy markets 3.How much did Jane pay for the ticket? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 4.The text probably comes from________. A. a dictionary B. a storybook C. a magazine D. a textbook 5.What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Li Mei, who is 13, needs to pay 40 yuan to watch the movie. B. The movie Chang An is only popular among teenagers. C. People can learn a lot about Tang Dynasty culture from the movie. D. The movie’s running time is less than 2 hours. 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·广东茂名茂南部分学校·期中）Future Inventors Science Fair Discover amazing inventions at our science fair! See robots with shiny solar panels on their backs—these special parts catch sunlight to provide power. Watch how they use sensors (传感器) to feel movements and shake hands! There are also some interesting activities at the fair. Let’s have a look! – Hands-on (亲身实践的) fun activities: · Learn to fix simple robot problems at Tech Help Area. · Download free 3-D designs to create your own toys. · Learn to invent useful tools for health care. Weekend special offers (this Saturday only): ·The first 50 children: Free 3-D-printed animal key chain (钥匙扣)! ·Visitors under 12:All activities cost half price! Meet young inventors: Lena, age 13, invented special hooks. “I came up with the idea to help my grandfather hold his coffee cup,” she says. “Remember: when you lend a hand to others, you might hit on success!” Plan your visit: · Opening times: 9 am–5 pm (25 November–5 December) · Place: City Science Centre, 25 Green Street For more information, please click here: www.futureinventorsfair.com. 1.What does the underlined phrase “solar panels” mean in the passage? A. B. C. D. 2.How do robots feel movements? A. By using special sensors. B. By shaking hands. C. By using solar power. D. By downloading 3-D designs. 3.What can visitors do at Tech Help Area? A. Buy artificial arms. B. Weigh robotic parts. C. Meet sick people. D. Learn to fix robot problems. 4.Who can get a free animal key chain at the fair? A. All teachers. B. Children under 12. C. The first 50 children. D. Health care workers. 5.Where might this passage come from? A. A storybook. B. A science website. C. A newspaper. D. A film magazine. Passage 2 Special Screening: Boonie Bears: Restart the Future Dear movie lovers, The highly expected cartoon movie Boonie Bears: Restart the Future will have its special screening at Star Cinema next weekend! As the 11th film of the Boonie Bears series, it mixes humor with a strong environmental message, making it a great choice for family watching on weekends. The story follows Bramble, Briar and Logger Vick as they meet Xiao Liang, a young boy from the future. The four then travel together to a strange world fully covered by plants—a setting that cleverly shows the terrible results of environmental damage in a lively, easy-to-understand way. ● Time:10:00 a. m.—11:40 a. m., November 1-2 ● Ticket price: ¥35 per person; free for kids under 3 (with an adult) ● Rules: Turn off mobile phones during the film; no outside food allowed. Tickets are now on sale at the cinema ticket office or via our WeChat mini-program. For those who love cartoon movies with positive themes, don’t miss this fun and educational movie! Star Cinema October 28th 1.What is the main theme of Boonie Bears: Restart the Future? A. Space travel. B. Environmental protection. C. Animal friendship. D. Technology development. 2.Who are the main characters of the film? A. Bramble, Briar and Logger Vick and Xiao Liang. B. Star Cinema staff. C. Xiao Liang and his parents. D. Plant protectors. 3.When can people watch the special screening? A. October 28th morning. B. November 1st afternoon. C. November 2nd morning. D. November 3rd evening. 4.How can people buy tickets for the film? A. By calling the cinema. B. At the cinema ticket office. C. Through email. D. From school teachers. 5.Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science textbook. B. A story magazine. C. A cinema notice. D. A student’s essay. Passage 3 （25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中）Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.) 8:30 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.) Closed (关闭) on Monday How to get there By bus: 1.Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station. 2.Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets: 30 yuan Free for students with a student ID card and young children. 1.What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It is famous for many tall buildings. C. People can go there every day. D. There are very old trees there. 2.Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer. A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. before 5:00 p.m. 3.How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5. 4.If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 5.Where can we find the reading above (以上的语篇)? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a history book. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题04阅读理解（应用文） 基础必练 主题语境01人与社会-通讯与媒体 【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D 主题语境02人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 【答案】1.D2.B3.D4.B5.C Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.B5.B 主题语境03人与自我-学校活动 【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B 主题语境04人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 【答案】1.B2.B3.C4A5.D 进阶提升 主题语境01人与社会-交通 【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D 主题语境02人与社会-体育 【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C 1/3 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 主题语境03人与社会-通讯与媒体 【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C 主题语境04人与自我-个人情况 【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B 主题语境05人与自我-学校活动 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A 主题语境06人与自我-购物 【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C 主题语境07人与自我-饮食 【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.C5.B 拓展培优 主题语境01人与社会-艺术 【答案】1.D2.A3.A4.C5.C 主题语境02人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C 213 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 3 【答案】1.D2.C3.A4B5.A 3/3 专题04 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Inventors of the Future The Young Inventor Club is calling on young students aged 12-15 to take part in the invention competition. Enter the competition Step 1: Join the club!                                                                                        Join the Club Sign up (注册) for the Young Inventor Club first. It’s free and easy. Simply click on “Join the Club” above and fill out your information. Step 2: Come up with an idea. This can be difficult. Don’t worry. To make it easier, we’ve created a free invention guide to take you through every step. First, you can record problems that you see in your daily life. Then, think of ways to solve them and write down anything that comes to you. Finally, choose the best one as your invention idea. Step 3: Submit (提交) your invention idea. Send us a picture or drawing of your invention with your name and phone number. You should also send a written description of your invention. Time ★Submit your invention idea no later than July 20, 2026. ★You will know the top 3 winners on July 30, 2026. For more information, please visit www.younginventorclub.com. 1.Who can take part in the competition? A. Children under 11. B. Students between 12 and 15. C. Students over 16. D. People of all ages. 2.What do you have to do first to enter the competition? A. Draw a picture. B. Create an invention. C. Sign up. D. Work hard. 3.How many steps are there to enter the competition? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 4.When do you need to submit your invention idea? A. On July 30, 2026. B. Before July 20, 2026. C. Before July 30, 2026. D. After July 20, 2026. 5.Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a report. B. In a storybook. C. In a magazine. D. On the Internet. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是青年发明家俱乐部发布的一则发明比赛通知，面向12-15岁的学生，介绍了参赛人员要求、参赛步骤、作品提交时间及信息获取渠道等内容。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The Young Inventor Club is calling on young students aged 12-15 to take part in the invention competition.”可知，12至15岁的学生可以参加这项比赛。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Join the club! Sign up for the Young Inventor Club first.”可知，参加比赛首先需要注册加入俱乐部。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Step 1:Join the club!”“Step 2:Come up with an idea.”“Step 3:Submit your invention idea.”可知，参赛流程共包含3个步骤。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Submit your invention idea no later than July 20,2026.”可知，发明创意的提交时间需不晚于2026年7月20日，即要在2026年7月20日之前提交。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“For more information, please visit www.younginventorclub.com.”可知，这篇内容很可能发布在互联网上。故选D。 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 Dear pen friend, My name is Cheryl. I am from Perth, Australia. I am in Grade 8 at Newman Junior High School. There are 5 people in my family: Dad, Mum, David (my elder brother), Michelle (my younger sister) and me. David is shy but Michelle and I are outgoing. I have a pet dog called Lucky. How many people are there in your family? Do you have any pets? My family love playing sports. I play badminton better than they do. I also love reading. I read almost every day. What do you love to do? Am I asking too many questions? Bye! Cheryl Dear Cheryl, My name is Betty. I am from the UK, but I live in Thailand now. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have 4 dogs, 9 fish and a cat. There are 7 people in my family. I love going camping with my friends. I am good at playing badminton, too. Maybe we can play together one day! Can you give me a picture of you? Betty 1.What does Cheryl do almost every day? A. She walks her dog. B. She watches TV. C. She plays badminton. D. She does some reading. 2.Where is Betty living now? A. In the UK. B. In Thailand. C. In the USA. D. In Australia. 3.How many pets does Betty have? A. 1. B. 4. C. 9. D. 14. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A. Cheryl wants to have a pet dog. B. Betty wants a picture of Cheryl. C. There are 4 people in Cheryl’s family. D. Betty is not good at playing badminton. 5.What kind of writing is this passage? A. Reports. B. Poems. C. Letters. D. Diaries. 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. D　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了两位笔友之间的书信往来。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Cheryl信中“I also love reading. I read almost every day.”可知，Cheryl几乎每天都读书。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Betty信中“I am from the UK, but I live in Thailand now.”可知，Betty现在住在泰国。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Betty信中“I have 4 dogs, 9 fish and a cat.”可知，Betty有4只狗，9条鱼和1只猫，一共是4 + 9 + 1 = 14只宠物。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Betty信中“Can you give me a picture of you?”可知，Betty想要一张Cheryl的照片。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这是Cheryl和Betty之间的两封信件，所以文章体裁是信件。故选C。 Passage 2 Kids’ Summer Jobs Camp Counselor (辅导员) We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour every day job in the five-day-long programme during the summer. Work time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Pay: $10 per hour LEGO Engineering Instructor Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors. Work time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hour Teacher’s Aide (助手) We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Preschool in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment. Work time: 8:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Pay: $100 per week Summer CareGiver I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms. Pay: $150 per week 1.How much can a camp counselor make one day? A. $10. B. $80. C. $400. D. $800. 2.To be a LEGO engineering instructor, what personality should one have? A. Energetic. B. Supportive. C. Patient. D. Creative. 3.A teacher’s aide needs to do all EXCEPT ________. A. helping kids with their homework B. helping children do activities C. preparing materials D. creating a safe environment 4.What summer job can you apply for if you are free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.? A. Teacher’s aide. B. Summer caregiver. C. LEGO engineering instructor. D. Camp counselor. 5.Where can you probably find this text? A. In a visitor guide. B. In an advertisement. C. In a history book. D. In a storybook. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四则暑期兼职招聘信息，包括岗位名称、岗位要求、工作时间、薪资待遇等内容，旨在为招聘方和求职者搭建信息沟通的桥梁。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Kids’ Summer Jobs Camp Counselor (辅导员)”部分中“This is an eight-hour every day job in the five-day-long programme during the summer. Pay: $10 per hour”可知，营地辅导员每天工作8小时，每小时薪资10美元，那么一天的薪资为8×10 = 80美元。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“LEGO Engineering Instructor”部分中“We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.”可知，乐高工程讲师需要聪明且有创造力，所以要有创造力的性格。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Teacher’s Aide (助手)”部分中“Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.”可知，教师助手需要准备材料、帮助孩子完成活动以及营造安全环境，文中未提及帮助孩子做作业。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Summer CareGiver”部分中“I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.”可知，夏季保姆的工作时间是上午11点到下午3点，如果你上午10点到下午4点有空，这个工作符合时间要求。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四则暑期兼职招聘信息，包括岗位、要求、工作时间和薪资等，通常这类信息会出现在广告中。故选B。 主题语境03 人与自我-学校活动 Join the 2025 Sunshine School 3D Printing Day! This fun event will take place on Saturday, 10 May 2025, from 9·00 am to 4:00 pm in the school gym. Learn how to turn your ideas into real objects! All students can join for free. Whether you’re new to 3D printing or already love it, there’s something for everyone! Event Schedule Activities Time Notes Learning from video 9:30 am-10:30 am Watch a fun video about 3D printing. Teachers will answer your questions. Come early! Only 50 seats. Hands-on Practice 10:30 am-3:00 pm ①Design Use simple software (软件) on computers. ②Print Send your design to the printer and watch it work! Groups of 20. 45 minutes for each class. Teachers will help you! Exhibition All day See cool student projects: toys, art and even 3D buildings! Look but don’t touch! No food or drinks. Important Notes: What to bring: Just your creativity! Teachers will offer all materials and computers. But you can take a USB drive to save your designs. Safety: Listen to the teachers. Do not touch printers alone! Sign-up (报名): Email Ms Lee (lee@sunshineschool.edu) by 5 May. 1.How many students at most can join the video-watching activity? A. 15. B. 20. C. 50. D. 100. 2.When can students practise using the 3D printers? A. 9:30 am. B. 11:30 am. C. 3:30 pm. D. 10:30 pm. 3.What can’t you see in the exhibition? A. B. C. D. 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the important notes? A. Teachers will teach students to use 3D printers. B. Students have to bring their own computers. C. Students can sign up by calling Ms Lee before 5 May. D. Students can touch the printers all by themselves. 5.What is the purpose of this text? A. To sell 3D printers to the students. B. To invite students to a 3D printing event. C. To teach students about 3D design skills. D. To hold a 3D printing competition. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. D　4. A　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了阳光学校2025年3D打印日活动的相关信息，包括活动时间、地点、活动安排、重要注意事项等，目的是邀请学生参加此次3D打印活动。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Come early! Only 50 seats.”可知，观看视频活动最多50名学生能参加。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hands-on Practice”部分“10:30 am-3:00 pm”以及“Send your design to the printer and watch it work!”可知，学生可以在上午10:30到下午3:00这个时间段内练习使用3D打印机，上午11:30在这个时间段内。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“See cool student projects: toys, art and even 3D buildings!”可知，展览上能看见玩具、艺术品和3D建筑，D选项是冰淇淋，文章未提及。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Teachers will help you!”及“Teachers will offer all materials and computers.”可知，老师会教学生使用3D打印机。故选A。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。本文介绍了阳光学校2025年3D打印日活动的相关信息，包括活动时间、地点、活动安排、重要注意事项等，目的是邀请学生参加此次3D打印活动。故选B。 主题语境04 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中）Knowing yourself is very important. Some students are talking about their personal qualities. Are they the same as you? Be self-disciplined (自律的) I take good care of my health, although no one asks me to do that. For example, I do exercise four times a week and cook my own meals. I think being self-disciplined is important in my life. —Bill Be outgoing (外向的) I am an outgoing person, so I like to make many friends. I often talk with them about drawing, music, sports and other topics. —Jason Be helpful Sam is my classmate. He missed many classes because he was in hospital for weeks. After he returned to school, I helped him with his homework. Surprisingly, Sam got good grades (分数) in the final exams. —Lisa Be a good listener I care about people’s ideas and feelings. I listen to others carefully and don’t stop them when they are talking. Whenever I’m talking with them, I look at their eyes. —Sally Be hard-working I’m a student in Grade 8 now. I work harder than before, so I often get excellent grades in English tests. I always believe that the harder I work, the luckier I am. —David 1.How often does Bill exercise? A. Once a week. B. Four times a week. C. Once a month. D. Four times a month. 2.What is Jason like? A. He is helpful. B. He is outgoing. C. He is self-disciplined. D. He is hard-working. 3.What did Lisa help Sam with? A. Drawing. B. Exercise. C. Schoolwork. D. Cooking. 4.Who cares about others’ feelings according to the passage? A. Sally. B. David. C. Bill. D. Lisa. 5.Where is this passage most probably from? A. An art magazine. B. A sports newspaper. C. A health report. D. A school magazine. 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了五位同学的个人品质。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I do exercise four times a week and cook my own meals.”可知，Bill每周锻炼四次。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I am an outgoing person, so I like to make many friends.”可知，Jason是一个外向的人。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Sam is my classmate…I helped him with his homework.”可知，Lisa帮助Sam做作业。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I care about people’s ideas and feelings.”可知，Sally关心别人的想法和感受。故选A。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据“Some students are talking about their personal qualities.”可知，文章主要介绍了学生谈论自己的个性特点，因此可能来自学校杂志。故选D。 主题语境01 人与社会-交通 How to travel by train in China?　 A guide for first-time travelers If you are ready to travel across China during holidays, but have no idea where to get the tickets and how to take the trains, take it easy. We’ll show you some steps for taking trains in China—making your journey stress-free and easy! Key steps for traveling by train in China： Booking tickets: Foreign passengers can book the tickets online through the China Railway website 12306.cn or the app(12306). Please remember to book tickets online after registering (登记) and complete the identity verification (身份认证). If online verification fails, visit the station’s ticket office with your passport. Entering the station: Keep your passport because it is your key to enter the waiting hall. Swipe (刷) it at self-service machines or try the manual lanes (人工通道). Train information: Keep an eye on the information board to find your train’s check-in gate. Remember： * Boarding the train: You don’t need to get to the station too early. Just make sure to get there at least 30 minutes before your train leaves. Swipe your passport again at the check-in gate and follow the signs to find your train. * Onboard services: Many trains provide food and drinks. You can buy them any time. Safe travels and enjoy your holiday!                                                                              1.How can a traveler book a train ticket? A. Through an app. B. By calling the train station. C. By buying it on the train. D. Through Website 114.cn 2.What does a foreign traveler need to get in the waiting hall? A. B. C. D. 3.When is the best time to get to the station, if you are to take the Train G3724? A. 8:10 a.m. B. 8:20 a.m. C. 1:50 p.m. D. 2:00 p.m. 4.Who may be interested in the text? A. Jack, an experienced traveler of China. B. Li Hua, a Chinese college student. C. Susan, coming to China for the first time. D. Yuma, a Japanese businessman in Foshan. 5.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. People. B. Health. C. Food. D. Travel. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. B　4. C　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了首次来中国旅行的游客如何在中国乘坐火车，包括购票、进站、乘车信息及注意事项等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Foreign passengers can book the tickets online through the China Railway website 12306.cn or the app(12306).”可知，旅行者可以通过应用程序预订火车票。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Keep your passport because it is your key to enter the waiting hall.”可知，外国旅行者需要护照才能进入候车厅。故填B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“You don’t need to get to the station too early. Just make sure to get there at least 30 minutes before your train leaves.”可知，按照规则，不需要来太早，至少提前30分钟到站即可。列车出发时间为8点50，那么最佳到达时间为8:20，A选项时间有点早了。故选B。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章标题“How to travel by train in China? A guide for first-time travelers”可知，本文是给首次来中国旅行的人的指南，因此首次来中国的Susan会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章内容是关于在中国乘坐火车的指南，因此可以在报纸的旅行版块读到这篇文章。故选D。 主题语境02 人与社会-体育 （25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中）China’s “Green Ride” in 2025 The 15th National Games is coming. This summer, Guangzhou held the first Youth Eco-Cycling Festival to welcome the 15th National Games. The table below shows the one-day results of the activity. Items recorded Number Teen riders (13-15) 1,200 Adult riders (16-60) 2,800 Plastic bottles collected 4,500 Kilometers ridden in total 10,000 km The festival had three parts: ·Morning: Students rode shared bikes to Baiyun Mountain and picked up litter. ·Afternoon: They used the bottles to make “green art” and showed it on TikTok Live. ·Evening: A short video “My Low-carbon Day” won 50,000 likes in two hours. Zhang Jiale, a 14-year-old boy from Yuexiu Middle School, said, “I often ride to school, but today I felt special because I was doing something for our city.” His classmate Li Hua added, “Our book tells us to keep healthy. Riding is not only good for our bodies but also good for the earth.” The government plans to hold the festival every year and hopes more young people can help make Guangzhou a “Bike-friendly City” before the National Games open. 1.What was the main purpose of the Youth Eco-Cycling Festival? A. To sell more shared bikes. B. To welcome the 15th National Games. C. To find the best rider in Guangzhou. D. To collect money for the city. 2.How many riders under 16 took part in the festival? A. 1,200. B. 2,800. C. 4,000. D. 4,500. 3.Which activity happened in the afternoon? A. Riding to Baiyun Mountain. B. Picking up litter. C. Making “green art” with plastic bottles. D. Watching the National Games. 4.What can we learn from Li Hua’s words? A. Riding helps health and the earth. B. TikTok is better than biking. C. Book is very difficult. D. Guangzhou is too crowded. 5.What will the government probably do next year? A. Stop the bike-sharing system. B. Ask adults not to ride. C. Hold the festival again. D. Close Baiyun Mountain. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. A　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，讲述了广州为迎接第十五届全运会举办了首届青少年生态骑行节，介绍了活动当天的各项成果、活动环节，还分享了参与学生的感受，同时提到政府计划每年举办该活动，希望更多年轻人助力广州成为“自行车友好城市”。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“This summer, Guangzhou held the first Youth Eco-Cycling Festival to welcome the 15th National Games.”可知，青少年生态骑行节的主要目的是迎接第十五届全运会。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据表格中“Teen riders (13-15) 1,200”可知，16岁以下的骑行者有1200人。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Afternoon: They used the bottles to make ‘green art’ and showed it on TikTok Live.”可知，下午的活动是用塑料瓶制作“绿色艺术”。故选C。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Riding is not only good for our bodies but also good for the earth.”可知，从李华的话中我们可以得知骑行对健康和地球都有好处。故选A。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“The government plans to hold the festival every year...”可知，政府计划每年举办这个节日，所以明年政府可能会再次举办这个节日。故选C。 主题语境03 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Treasure Hunt There will be a children’s treasure hunt (寻宝游戏) in the city of Whitingham. Children between 7 and 12 can join in. The treasure hunt will happen at Benoit Park on 20th October at 1:00 p.m. Treasure hunters should meet at the park’s west gate. They will get 10 clues (提示) to the place of the treasure. They may hunt by themselves or in groups. The treasure is a box with 20 coupons (优惠券) inside. You can use the coupons in these places: •Aggie’s Ice Cream Shop          •Bike World •Pete’s Pet Store                         •Toy City !If there is rain on 20th October, then the treasure hunt will happen on 26th October. For more information, please call us at 5776-8334. 1.Which of the following people can join the treasure hunt? A. 6-year-old Mike. B. 8-year-old Rachel. C. 13-year-old Dylan. D. 15-year-old Emily. 2.Where will the treasure hunt be? A. At Benoit Park. B. At Pete’s Pet Store. C. At Toy City. D. At Bike World. 3.What do we know about the treasure hunt? A. It will be one hour long. B. It will happen on 26th October. C. Children will hunt with 20 clues. D. Children will meet at the park’s west gate. 4.What will be in the treasure box? A. B. C. D. 5.If Anna wants to know if the treasure hunt is free, what should she do? A. Go online. B. Write an email. C. Make a call. D. Pay a visit. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了一个为7到12岁儿童举办的寻宝游戏的详细信息，包括时间、地点、参与方式和联系方式。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Children between 7 and 12 can join in.”可知，7到12岁的儿童可以参与这个游戏，8岁的Rachel符合年龄要求。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The treasure hunt will happen at Benoit Park”可知，寻宝游戏将在Benoit公园举行。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Treasure hunters should meet at the park’s west gate.”可知，寻宝者应在公园西门口集合。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The treasure is a box with 20 coupons (优惠券) inside.”可知，宝藏盒子里有优惠券。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call us at 5776-8334.”可知，如果Anna想知道寻宝游戏是否免费，她应该打电话咨询。故选C。 主题语境04 人与自我-个人情况 Question:       2 days ago Did you use to be shy? If so, how did you overcome it and how long did it take? I need your help. —Elisabeth Answer 1:       30 minutes ago. I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant. I found that really helpful. I have become more outgoing now because I have to talk to strangers every day. —Anna Answer 2:       2 hours ago Yes, I was shy about two years ago. It took me about two years to overcome my shyness. Don’t worry. Find your confidence, and you’ll overcome your fear. —Tina Answer 3:       Yesterday I was very shy when I was in high school. Over the last 5 years or so I have worked very hard at overcoming it. I started by making conversations with friends’ friends that I didn’t know. It did take a lot of efforts (努力). Now I can talk to almost everyone. —Lucy 1.What can we learn about Elisabeth? A. She wants to introduce herself. B. She wants to overcome her shyness. C. She likes to help others to solve problems. D. She enjoys talking with others. 2.What helped Anna a lot to become more outgoing? A. Serving in a restaurant. B. Eating out often. C. Working day and night. D. Looking for jobs. 3.How long did it take Tina to overcome shyness? A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about five years. D. For about eight years. 4.What do Lucy, Tina and Anna have in common? A. They are all high school students. B. They are all Elisabeth’s friends. C. They all think it is easy to overcome shyness. D. They all used to be shy and overcame it successfully. 5.Where does the information probably come from? A. A magazine. B. The internet. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了Elisabeth提出了如何克服害羞的问题及其他三个人的回复。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Did you use to be shy? If so, how did you overcome it and how long did it take? I need your help.”可知，Elisabeth想克服害羞。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I started serving in a restaurant. I found that really helpful…I have to talk to strangers every day.”可知，在餐厅做服务员帮助Anna变得更外向。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“It took me about two years to overcome my shyness.”可知，Tina花了约两年时间克服害羞。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I was very shy… Now I can talk to almost everyone.”；“I was shy… overcame my shyness.”以及“I used to be shy… have become more outgoing.”可知，三人都曾害羞且成功克服。故选D。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。通读全文可知，内容为问答互动形式，且每条回答标注精确时间，如“30 minutes ago”，这种即时互动常见于网络论坛，因此我们可能在网上看到这篇文章。故选B。 主题语境05 人与自我-学校活动 Passage 1 Join the 2025 Sunshine School 3D Printing Day! This fun event will take place on Saturday, 10 May 2025, from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm in the school gym. Learn how to turn your ideas into real objects! All students can join for free. Whether you’re new to 3D printing or already love it, there’s something for everyone! Event Schedule Activities Time Notes Learning from video 9:30 am-10:30 am Watch a fun video about 3D printing. Teachers will answer your questions. Come early! Only 50 seats. Hands-on Practice 10:30 am-3:00 pm ①Design Use simple software (软件) on computers. ②Print Send your design to the printer and watch it work! Groups of 20. 45 minutes for each class. Teachers will help you! Exhibition All day See cool student projects: toys, art and even 3D buildings! Look but don’t touch! No food or drinks. Important Notes: What to bring: Just your creativity! Teachers will offer all materials and computers. But you can take a USB drive to save your designs. Safety: Listen to the teachers. Do not touch printers alone! Sign up (报名): Email Ms Lee (lee@sunshineschool.edu) by 5 May. 1.How many students at most can join the video-watching activity? A. 15. B. 20. C. 50. D. 100. 2.When can students practise using the 3D printers? A. 9:30 am. B. 11:30 am. C. 3:30 pm. D. 10:30 pm. 3.What can’t you see in the exhibition? A. B. C. D. 4.Which of the following is true according to the important notes? A. Teachers will teach students to use 3D printers. B. Students have to bring their own computers. C. Students can sign up by calling Ms Lee before 5 May. D. Students can touch the printers all by themselves. 5.What is the purpose of this text? A. To sell 3D printers to the students. B. To invite students to a 3D printing event. C. To teach students about 3D design skills. D. To hold a 3D printing competition. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. D　4. A　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了阳光学校2025年3D打印日活动的相关信息，包括活动时间、地点、活动安排、重要注意事项等，目的是邀请学生参加此次3D打印活动。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Learning from video”部分“Come early! Only 50 seats.”可知，观看视频活动最多50名学生能参加。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hands-on Practice”部分“10:30 am-3:00 pm”以及“②Print Send your design to the printer and watch it work!”可知，学生可以在上午10:30到下午3:00这个时间段内练习使用3D打印机，11:30 am在这个时间段内。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据展览部分“See cool student projects: toys, art and even 3D buildings! Look but don’t touch! No food or drinks.”可知，展览上能看到学生酷炫的项目，如玩具、艺术作品甚至3D建筑。D（冰淇淋）未被提及。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hands-on Practice”部分“Teachers will help you!”和“Important Notes”部分“Teachers will offer all materials and computers.”可知，老师会提供所有材料和电脑并且会帮助学生，这意味着老师会教学生使用3D打印机。故选A。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。根据文章标题“Join the 2025 Sunshine School 3D Printing Day!”以及全文对3D打印日活动的介绍可知，本文的目的是邀请学生参加3D打印活动。故选B。 Passage 2 Notices from the Student Center Slogan (标语) Design Competition Purposes: To use English creatively and help provide a clean and safe school. Classical Drama (古典戏剧) Enjoy the new season of great stories written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Rank Prize Date & Time Drama 1st place An electronic dictionary Sep. 6          8:00 pm The Little Mermaid 2nd place A book: Harry Potter Oct. 2          7:30 pm Thumbelina 3rd place A movie ticket: Mulan Nov. 7          8:30 pm The Red Shoes Each student can send slogans by e-mail to info@smartschool.com before Aug. 30. Starring: Happy Tree Drama Team Director: Tom Weaver 30-minute Fitness Club 30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitness class for students. Here are some advantages: ☆Keep in shape. ☆Make bones grow. ☆Improve a sense of balance. ☆Increase daily physical activity. Don’t miss the chance! Visit www.smartschool.com Little Cook Training Program If you enjoy creating delicious dishes, why not attend our “Little Cook Training Program”? Each student who takes part in it will get a certificate (证书). Date: Aug. 3—15 Time: 11:00 am—4:30 pm Place: Dining hall If you are interested in it, please e-mail info@smartschool.com. For information: Adelina Santos Tel: 5323009 1.What is the prize for 2nd place in Slogan Design Competition? A. A certificate. B. A novel. C. A dictionary. D. A movie ticket. 2.When can people watch the drama Thumbelina? A. At 8:00 pm, Sep.6, B. At 7:30 pm, Oct.2. C. At 8:30 pm, Nov.7. D. At 11:00 am, Aug.3. 3.How many advantages does the fitness class have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4.What will the students probably do in Little Cook Training Program? A. Read books about cooking. B. Learn how to cook nice dishes. C. Help the cooks wash dishes. D. Play games in the dining hall. 5.Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a school poster. B. In a cooking magazine. C. In a drama textbook. D. In a fitness advertisement. 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是学生中心发布的四则通知，分别介绍了标语设计比赛、经典戏剧演出、30分钟健身俱乐部和小厨师培训项目。 (1)题解析： “Slogan Design Competition”部分表格指出：“2nd place/A book: Harry Potter”，直接说明第二名奖品是《哈利·波特》这本书（小说）。 (2)题解析： “Classical Drama”部分指出：“Oct. 2/7:30 pm/Thumbelina”，直接说明《拇指姑娘》的演出时间为10月2日晚上7：30。 (3)题解析： 根据“30-minute Fitness Club”部分，文中列出了四个优势（Keep in shape; Make bones grow; Improve a sense of balance; Increase daily physical activity），共四项。 (4)题解析： “Little Cook Training Program”部分说明：“If you enjoy creating delicious dishes, why not attend our ‘Little Cook Training Program’?”，说明该项目的核心内容是学习制作美味菜肴。 (5)题解析： 全文为学校学生中心发布的多则通知，内容包括比赛、演出和培训项目，属于校内公告，故最可能出现在“In a school poster”中。 主题语境06 人与自我-购物 （25-56八上·广东江门台山市新宁中学·期中） 1.How much is the break-up price of the Apple MacBook Pro? A. $850. B. $250. C. $1400. D. $650. 2.Why does Carl sell the computer? A. Because it is broken. B. Because he bought a new one. C. Because his friend doesn’t want it. D. Because he needs money to help his friend. 3.What do we know about the Tiffany heart necklace? A. It is very old. B. It is Ellie’s mother’s favourite necklace. C. It looks new because Ellie doesn’t wear it often. D. It was bought in Australia. 4.If Lisa wants to buy both products, how much should she pay? A. $2,250. B. $1,650. C. $1,500. D. $900. 5.Where can we see the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. On a website. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. C　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了两则二手物品的出售信息，包括物品的基本情况、出售价格以及出售原因等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Apple MacBook Pro sold by Carl: Break-up Price: 250。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Apple MacBook Pro sold by Carl, The Story: One of my friends left it here when she moved to Australia. She said that she’d come and pick it up, but she never came as she bought a new one.”可知，Carl卖电脑是因为他的朋友买了新的，一直没来拿走这台，言外之意她不需要了。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Tiffany™ heart necklace (项链) sold by Ellie: The Product: I don’t wear it often. It still looks new.”可知，蒂芙尼心形项链看起来很新是因为Ellie不常戴。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Apple MacBook Pro sold by Carl: Break-up Price: 650”可知，两款商品总价是650 = $900。故选D。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“BUY IT”的购买提示及商品售卖的呈现形式可知，可推测文本出处为网站。故选C。 主题语境07 人与自我-饮食 Cooking Class: How to Make Easy Eggy Bread This delicious breakfast dish is perfect for holidays or weekends, when - hopefully - you have a bit more free time in the mornings. It serves two people and takes about 15 minutes to make. Ingredients:     2 eggs 2 spoons of milk 2 slices of bread 2 spoons of nut butter A little oil 2 spoons of yogurt some honey some raspberries (or other fruit) Steps: Mix: Put the eggs and milk in a bowl. Stir them well. Heat: Put a pan on the heat. Turn on the heat. Make wet: Add the bread to the bowl. Let the bread sit in the egg mix. Cook: Put a little oil in the pan. Put the bread in the hot pan. Cook for 2-3 minutes. Then turn it over and cook the other side. It should look golden and brown. Add taste: Put the cooked bread on a plate. Spread nut butter on it. Make topping: Mash (捣碎) the fruit and mix it with the yogurt. Finish: Put the fruit yogurt on the bread. Then add some honey on top. Be careful!!! Some people are allergic to some foods. For example, nuts (in nut butter) can make them very sick. If you or your friends have allergies, do not use that food. Always ask an adult before you start cooking. 1.How many people is this recipe for? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2.What do you need if you do not have raspberries? A. Some honey. B. Some yogurt C. Other butter. D. Other fruit. 3.What is the correct order for the following steps? a. Turn on the heat. b. Put the bread in the egg mix. c. Spread nut butter on the bread. d. Put the bread in the pan. A. badc B. adbc C. abdc D. bdac 4.What does the underlined word “allergic” mean in the last paragraph? A. very hungry for B. hate the taste of C. get sick from eating D. are good at finding 5.Who is the passage for? A. Restaurant chefs. B. School students. C. Food scientists. D. Busy parents. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，这是一份面向学生的简易鸡蛋面包烹饪课教程，介绍了可供两人食用的食材、制作步骤，还提醒了过敏注意事项及需成人协助。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“It serves two people and takes about 15 minutes to make.”可知，这个食谱是供两个人食用的。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“some raspberries (or other fruit)”可知，如果没有覆盆子，可以用其他水果代替。故选D。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据步骤“Heat: Put a pan on the heat. Turn on the heat.”“Make wet: Add the bread to the bowl. Let the bread sit in the egg mix.”“Cook: … Put the bread in the hot pan.”“Add taste: … Spread nut butter on it.”可知，正确顺序是a（开火热锅）→b（面包浸蛋液）→d（面包入锅）→c（涂坚果酱）。故选C。 (4)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“Some people are allergic to some foods. For example, nuts (in nut butter) can make them very sick.”可知，“allergic”指的是吃某种食物会生病。故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Cooking Class: How to Make Easy Eggy Bread”以及“Always ask an adult before you start cooking.”可知，这篇文章是面向需要在烹饪课学习、且需要成人指导的学生群体的。故选B。 主题语境01 人与社会-艺术 （25-26八上·广东江门恩平市-11月·期中）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Chang An Kind: Cartoon; History Language: Chinese Running Time: 168 minutes Release (上映) Date: July 8th, 2023 Price: 40 yuan for adults Half price for teenagers from 14 to 18 Free for children under 1.3m Film Review (影评)： Li Mei (age 13): In the movie, my favourite part is the beautiful music. I felt like I was in the old time when I enjoyed it in the movie theatre. And I also learnt Chinese culture and history from it. Jane (age 16): It is one of the best movies of the year for me. I enjoy it very much. It has great pictures and brings me to the clean streets and noisy markets in the Tang Dynasty. 1.When did the movie come out? A. On March 19th, 2023 B. On May 21st, 2023 C. On August 1st, 2023 D. On July 8th, 2023 2.Li Mei enjoys this movie probably because of ________. A. the beautiful music B. the great pictures C. the clean streets D. the noisy markets 3.How much did Jane pay for the ticket? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 4.The text probably comes from________. A. a dictionary B. a storybook C. a magazine D. a textbook 5.What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Li Mei, who is 13, needs to pay 40 yuan to watch the movie. B. The movie Chang An is only popular among teenagers. C. People can learn a lot about Tang Dynasty culture from the movie. D. The movie’s running time is less than 2 hours. 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. A　4. C　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍动画历史电影《长安》的基础信息，包含影片类型、语言、时长、上映时间、票价规则，并附上两位观众的影评，分别分享影片配乐、画面与历史文化价值。 (1)题解析： 根据原文“Release Date: July 8th, 2023”，影片上映时间为2023年7月8日。 (2)题解析： 根据Li Mei的影评“In the movie, my favourite part is the beautiful music.”，她喜爱这部电影主要是因为优美的配乐。 (3)题解析： 根据表格中“Price: 40 yuan for adults”“Half price for teenagers from 14 to 18”可知，14至18岁的青少年票价半价，即40÷2=20（元）。Jane今年16岁，属于半价范围，因此她需支付20元。 (4)题解析： 文本包含影片介绍、票价、观众影评，这类影视资讯最可能出现在杂志上，词典、故事书、课本均不符合文本属性。 (5)题解析： 根据Li Mei所说“And I also learnt Chinese culture and history from it.”以及Jane所说“It has great pictures and brings me to the clean streets and noisy markets in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，这部电影不仅展现了唐代的街道和市场，还能让观众了解中国文化和历史。由此可推断，人们可以从这部电影中学到许多关于唐代文化的知识。 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·广东茂名茂南部分学校·期中）Future Inventors Science Fair Discover amazing inventions at our science fair! See robots with shiny solar panels on their backs—these special parts catch sunlight to provide power. Watch how they use sensors (传感器) to feel movements and shake hands! There are also some interesting activities at the fair. Let’s have a look! – Hands-on (亲身实践的) fun activities: · Learn to fix simple robot problems at Tech Help Area. · Download free 3-D designs to create your own toys. · Learn to invent useful tools for health care. Weekend special offers (this Saturday only): ·The first 50 children: Free 3-D-printed animal key chain (钥匙扣)! ·Visitors under 12:All activities cost half price! Meet young inventors: Lena, age 13, invented special hooks. “I came up with the idea to help my grandfather hold his coffee cup,” she says. “Remember: when you lend a hand to others, you might hit on success!” Plan your visit: · Opening times: 9 am–5 pm (25 November–5 December) · Place: City Science Centre, 25 Green Street For more information, please click here: www.futureinventorsfair.com. 1.What does the underlined phrase “solar panels” mean in the passage? A. B. C. D. 2.How do robots feel movements? A. By using special sensors. B. By shaking hands. C. By using solar power. D. By downloading 3-D designs. 3.What can visitors do at Tech Help Area? A. Buy artificial arms. B. Weigh robotic parts. C. Meet sick people. D. Learn to fix robot problems. 4.Who can get a free animal key chain at the fair? A. All teachers. B. Children under 12. C. The first 50 children. D. Health care workers. 5.Where might this passage come from? A. A storybook. B. A science website. C. A newspaper. D. A film magazine. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一则 “未来发明家科学展”活动宣传，介绍展会展品机器人、多样实践活动、周六专属优惠、少年发明家故事，同时给出开展时间、地点与查询网址，邀请大家前来参观体验。 (1)题解析： 根据第一段第二句“See robots with shiny solar panels on their backs—these special parts catch sunlight to provide power.”，these special parts指代solar panels，其特点是“捕捉阳光以提供能源”，由此可推测solar panels意为“太阳能板”，对应B图片。 (2)题解析： 根据第一段“Watch how they use sensors to feel movements and shake hands!”可知，机器人“通过使用传感器”来感知动作。 (3)题解析： 根据“Hands-on fun activities”部分第一条“Learn to fix simple robot problems at Tech Help Area.”可知，可以在Tech Help Area学习修理简单的机器人问题。 (4)题解析： 根据“Weekend special offers (this Saturday only)”部分第一条“The first 50 children: Free 3-D-printed animal key chain!”可知，前50名儿童可以获得免费的动物钥匙扣。 (5)题解析： 文章介绍了科学展的机器人、活动、优惠和发明者，最后附有网站链接“www.futureinventorsfair.com”，属于科技活动宣传，最可能来自“科学网站”。 Passage 2 Special Screening: Boonie Bears: Restart the Future Dear movie lovers, The highly expected cartoon movie Boonie Bears: Restart the Future will have its special screening at Star Cinema next weekend! As the 11th film of the Boonie Bears series, it mixes humor with a strong environmental message, making it a great choice for family watching on weekends. The story follows Bramble, Briar and Logger Vick as they meet Xiao Liang, a young boy from the future. The four then travel together to a strange world fully covered by plants—a setting that cleverly shows the terrible results of environmental damage in a lively, easy-to-understand way. ● Time:10:00 a. m.—11:40 a. m., November 1-2 ● Ticket price: ¥35 per person; free for kids under 3 (with an adult) ● Rules: Turn off mobile phones during the film; no outside food allowed. Tickets are now on sale at the cinema ticket office or via our WeChat mini-program. For those who love cartoon movies with positive themes, don’t miss this fun and educational movie! Star Cinema October 28th 1.What is the main theme of Boonie Bears: Restart the Future? A. Space travel. B. Environmental protection. C. Animal friendship. D. Technology development. 2.Who are the main characters of the film? A. Bramble, Briar and Logger Vick and Xiao Liang. B. Star Cinema staff. C. Xiao Liang and his parents. D. Plant protectors. 3.When can people watch the special screening? A. October 28th morning. B. November 1st afternoon. C. November 2nd morning. D. November 3rd evening. 4.How can people buy tickets for the film? A. By calling the cinema. B. At the cinema ticket office. C. Through email. D. From school teachers. 5.Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science textbook. B. A story magazine. C. A cinema notice. D. A student’s essay. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一则电影院宣传广告，介绍动画电影《熊出没·重启未来》的特别放映信息，包括影片主题、角色、放映时间、票价、购票方式及观影规则。 (1)题解析： 由第一段“it mixes humor with a strong environmental message”以及第二段“...shows the terrible results of environmental damage...”可知，影片传达了强烈的环保信息。 (2)题解析： 由第二段“The story follows Bramble, Briar and Logger Vick as they meet Xiao Liang”可知，故事围绕熊大、熊二、光头强以及遇到的小亮展开，这些都是主要角色。 (3)题解析： 由“Time: 10:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m., November 1-2”可知，放映时间为11月1日和2日上午，C项“11月2日上午”符合。 (4)题解析： 由“Tickets are now on sale at the cinema ticket office or via our WeChat mini-program.”可知，可在影院售票处或微信小程序购票，B项符合。 (5)题解析： 全文为电影放映信息，包含时间、价格、规则等，属于影院通知/广告，故选C。A“科学课本”、B“故事杂志”、D“学生作文”均不符合文体。 Passage 3 （25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中）Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.) 8:30 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.) Closed (关闭) on Monday How to get there By bus: 1.Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station. 2.Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets: 30 yuan Free for students with a student ID card and young children. 1.What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It is famous for many tall buildings. C. People can go there every day. D. There are very old trees there. 2.Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer. A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. before 5:00 p.m. 3.How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5. 4.If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 5.Where can we find the reading above (以上的语篇)? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a history book. 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. A　4. B　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了北京国子监的开放时间、交通方式、票价等相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.”可知，北京国子监以其古老的树木而闻名，有些树大约有700年的历史。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“May to October 8:30 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.)”可知，游客在夏季下午5点之后不能买票。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.”可知，乘坐13路或84路公交车可以到达国子监站。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Tickets: 30 yuan”以及“Free for students with a student ID card and young children”可知，票价为30元，学生凭学生证和幼儿免费。因此，如果李先生和李太太带着他们四岁的女儿去国子监，他们只需要支付两张成人票，即60元。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了北京国子监的开放时间、交通方式、票价等相关信息，文章可能来自旅游指南。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $