单元(三) 必修第二册 Units 1 -2-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026-2027学年高三英语一轮复习单元卷（广东专版）

G ·英语 单元（三） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分 值 (主题内容) ⅢW ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 1 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 3 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 易 0.78 4 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 5 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 /v 中 0.65 6 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 个 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.60 P 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 10 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.60 11 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 V 中 0.60 12 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 13 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 14 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 15 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 16 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V V 中 0.65 17 七选五 2.5 归纳总结 中 0.65 18 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 19 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 20 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 21 完形填空 1 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 22 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 23 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 24 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 25 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 ·13· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 26 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 27 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 28 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 29 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 难 0.50 30 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 31 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 32 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 33 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 34 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.60 35 考查动词短语及上下文 完形填空 中 0.65 推理 36 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 37 语法填空 考查连词 中 0.65 38 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 39 语法填空 1 考查形容词 中 0.65 40 语法填空 1 考查副词 中 0.65 41 语法填空 1 考查名词复数 中 0.60 42 语法填空 1 考查冠词 难 0.55 43 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 44 语法填空 1 考查介词 中 0.65 45 语法填空 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 1 中 0.65 一致 46 单句语法填空 0.5 考查形容词 中 0.60 47 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.65 48 单句语法填空 0.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 49 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.65 50 单句语法填空 0.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 51 单句语法填空 0.5 考查动词 中 0.60 52 单句语法填空 0.5 考查形容词 难 0.55 53 单句语法填空 0.5 考查副词 中 0.65 54 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.65 55 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.65 应用文写作 15 电邮 中 0.65 .14. ·英语· 读后续写 25 考查上下文衔接、前后连 贯、语言运用能力 必 0.60 香考答案及解析 第一部分阅读 “大象大迁徙”艺术活动。 第一节 8.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“to raise aware- A ness about wildlife protection and the importance of living 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 in harmony with nature..”可知，“大象大迁徙”活动的 四座城堡的情况。 目的是推广全球野生动物保护倡议。故选C。 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三部分“If you're 9.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段“Lantana cama- travelling with kids,consider an interactive Harry Potter- ra,an invasive plant species causing significant ecologi- themed walking tour that includes Edinburgh Castle as cal damage in India...but also helps in the large-scale one of its stops.”可知，Edinburgh Castle最适合有小孩 removal of Lantana from protected areas'"可知，a problem 的家庭。故选B。 意为“由人侵植物物种造成的破坏”。故选B。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四部分“Traveller l0.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“inviting local Tip:join a skip-the-line tour with stopovers at both." communities and visitors to engage with the sculptures 知，如果人们去德国巴伐利亚州可以一次参观两座城 and the stories they represent..”可知，当地社区在活动 堡。故选D。 期间通过与雕塑背后保护故事进行互动来参与其 3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段再结合文章主 中。故选A。 要介绍了四座城堡可知，旅游爱好者最有可能对文章 11.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容，特别是第 感兴趣。故选A。 一段以及最后一段“The Great Elephant Migration is B more than a visual sight;it's a call to action.”可知，文 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国 章主要介绍了“大象大迁徙”活动，该活动通过艺术 女孩Eva Wishart和Emily Smith为阻止巢鼠数量减少， 雕塑呼吁人们关注野生动物保护以及与自然和谐共 在家饲养巢鼠并将其放归自然保护区的事迹。 生。故选D。 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“as part of a ◇ plan to boost the species'population."以及第二段“Sci- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章通过分析 entists believe that the number of harvest mice in Britain 春节的现有英文翻译及其优缺点，强调了语言在文化传 is on the decline.”可知，Eva和Emily在家饲养巢鼠是 播中的重要性，并提出了一个综合性的建议，旨在平衡 为了阻止这种小动物数量减少。故选B 文化独特性和国际理解的需要。 5.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“They raised l2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“as the Chi-- 4,000...helped them buy harvest mice and 27 tanks nese calendar is a lunisolar calendar,which combines for the mice to live in at their homes...they had a spe- elements of both the lunar and solar cycles.This means cially built shelter made..”可知，女孩们制作了一个 it's not purely based on the lunar phases'”可知，“农历 特殊的容器。故选C。 新年”这一术语不准确是因为它忽略了中国农历中 6.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“m really 的阳历元素。故选C。 proud of them going into the big wide world.They are l3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“the Corpus beautiful.”以及“It's nice to have them,but it's good shows that 'Chinese New Year'is the most frequently that they're going to do their part in the ecosystem." used term in the English-speaking world'”可知，NOW 知，女孩们对放归巢鼠感到自豪且充满希望，同时为 语料库显示“Chinese New Year”在国际上使用最广 巢鼠能回归自然、参与生态循环而满足。故选D。 泛。故选D。 7.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“It encoura- 14.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“It is sug- ges volunteers to look for and report harvest mice nests." gested that Chunjie be used as the primary term to em- 可知，National Harvest Mouse Survey的意义在于让公 phasize its cultural uniqueness”可知，使用Chunjie是 众参与追踪巢鼠的栖息地。故选A。 为了突出其独特的文化。故选C。 15.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容，特别是第 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了 一段“what is the most appropriate English translation of ·15… ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Chunjie?”可知，文章主要讨论了“春节”的不同翻34.C【解析】根据下文“impact on society earned her 译。故选D。 the Peggy Scripps Award for Science Communication" 第二节 可知，EISa对社会的潜在影响为Pri赢得了Pegy 16~20 GBDCF Scripps科学传播奖。故选C。 第二部分语言运用 35.D【解析】根据下文“a more creative thinker'可知， 第一节 Pi通过研究发展成为一个更有创造力的思考者。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ai- 故选D。 ka Puri在旅行中发现了盗猎大象的现象，通过观察和 第二节 研究，她发明了ESa软件来帮助保护大象。 36.located 37.and 2l.C【解析】根据“the ivory trade has been illegal for 38.to water 39.natural more than 30 years,and elephant hunting has been 40.deeply 41.practices 22_in India since the1970s.”可知，全球范围内 42.a 43.dating 的象牙贸易已被禁止超过30年，并且自20世纪70 44.of 45.were designed 年代以来，印度已禁止猎杀大象。故选C。 第三部分写作 22.C【解析】解析同第21题。故选C。 第一节单句语法填空 23.B【解析】根据上文“she was surprised to come 46.illegal 47.application across a market in Bombay filled with rows of ivory jew- 48.concemed 49.extinction elry and statues."和下文“Because poaching is illegal” 50.professional 51.threaten 可知，Pi非常震惊。故选B。 52.further 53.immediately 24.D【解析】根据下文“Africa's forest elephant popula- 54.comparison 55.contributions tion had 25 by about 62 percent between 2002 and 第二节 2011.”可知，Pi发现了一个令人震惊的数据。故 One possible version: 选D。 Dear Mr Smith, 25.D【解析】根据下文“Years later,the numbers con- I'm writing to share my opinion on the theme for your tinued to drop.”可知，非洲森林象的数量下降了约 campus microfilm 62%。故选D。 I strongly believe that "The Power of Campus Role 26.A【解析】根据下文“by poaching”可知，Puri想保 Models"would be an exceptional choice.This theme holds 护因偷猎而受到威胁的物种。故选A。 great significance as it emphasizes the profound impact that 27.D【解析】根据下文“EISa,alow-cost product of a role models have on students'lives.Campus role models machine learning-driven software”可知，Puri创造了 serve as a source of inspiration,encouraging students to EISa这款低成本的机器学习驱动软件产品。故 better perform academically and develop strong character. 选D。 By showcasing their stories,we can encourage students to 28.A【解析】根据下文“movement patterns in thermal make every effort to contribute to society infrared videos of humans and29.”可知，ElSa可 I hope my idea can assist you in determining the 以分析人类和大象的热红外视频中的运动模式。故 theme. 选A。 Yours sincerely, 29.B【解析】根据下文“whether33 below are hu- Li Hua mans or elephants..”可知，EISa可以分析人类和大象 第三节 的热红外视频中的运动模式。故选B。 One possible version: 30.C【解析】根据下文“than the existing most advanced The day I looked forward to came at last.The air was method”可知，EISa比现有最先进的检测方法精确四 filled with cheers as our relay team stepped onto the track. 倍。故选C。 I was seized by tension and unease,my hands sweating. 3L.B【解析】根据上文“The camera and iPhone are Sarah patted my shoulders,giving me encouragement with then.”和下文“to a drone”可知，摄像头和iPhone an inspiring look.A sense of determination crowding in,I 被固定到一架无人机上。故选B。 raised my head with confidence.When the whistle blew,I 32.A【解析】根据下文“real-time inferences as it flies dashed like an arrow.But my competitors ran rather fast. over parks as to whether 33 below are humans or My teammates'shouts urged me forward.I was frustrated elephants.”可知，系统会产生实时推断，判断下面的 that I didn't catch up with them.I was the last one to hand 物体是人还是大象。故选A。 over the baton. 33.B【解析】根据下文“below are humans or ele- Our opponents winning narrowly,I blamed our failure phants'”可知，系统会实时推断出下面的物体是人还 on myself."If I'd run faster,we could have won,"I mur- 是大象。故选B。 mured,with tears of guilt rolling down my cheeks.Ap ·16. G ·英语· proaching me,Sarah said fimmly,"We all tried our best!" victory wasn't just about medals;it was the courage to try The team gathered around,repeating her words.Hearing and the bonds we'd built.Sports Day had taught me to this,I felt incredibly comforted.Later,we encouraged cherish both. each other to do better next year.It was then that I realized ·17.单元（三）必修第二册Units1-2 (建议用时120分钟，满分120分) 条形码粘贴处 一、阅读 I[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 7[A[B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 10[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 12[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 二、七选五 16[A] [B][C][D][E][F][G] 17[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] I8[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 19[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 20[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 三、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ready to step into the magical world of castles?Here are some of the most beautiful and famous castles around the globe to add to your bucket list. Chateau de Chambord,Loire Valley,France Located in the heart of the Loire Valley in France,the Chateau de Chambord,a UNESCO World Heritage Site,reflects the Renaissance era through and through.It's home to the famous double helix( staircase,designed by the great Leonardo Da Vinci. Windsor Castle,Berkshire,United Kingdom Escape from the crowded streets of London with a trip to Windsor Castle,located just 20 minutes away by train from Paddington Station.This Gothic-style castle is an ancient wonder-it is the oldest and largest 第1页（共8页） 英语 occupied castle in the world. Edinburgh Castle,Edinburgh,Scotland Sitting on Castle Rock,Edinburgh Castle in Scotland is a historic fortress ()with a commanding presence over the city.Set against clear,expansive skies,its ancient beauty and attraction are best enjoyed at sunrise or sunset.If you're travelling with kids,consider an interactive Harry Potter-themed walking tour that includes Edinburgh Castle as one of its stops. Schloss Neuschwanstein,Bavaria,Germany Set in the peaceful countryside of Bavaria,Germany,Neuschwanstein Castle is the very castle that inspired the Sleeping Beauty Castle at Disneyland in Anaheim,California.Located nearby is the equally impressive Hohenschwangau,where the late King Ludwig II spent his childhood.Both castles require admission tickets. Traveller Tip:join a skip-the-line tour with stopovers at both. 1.Which castle best suits a family with little kids? A.Windsor Castle. B.Edinburgh Castle. C.Chateau de Chambord. D.Schloss Neuschwanstein. 2.What can people do if they go to Bavaria,Germany? A.Take a tour for free. B.Get some inspiration. C.Skip the line at will. D.Visit two castles at a time. 3.Who are most likely to be interested in the text? A.Travel lovers. B.Nature adventurers. C.Extreme sports players. D.Professional philosophers. B Two girls released 250 harvest mice into a nature reserve in Devon,England,on 27 August.The 13-year-olds raised dozens of the tiny rodents (at their own homes over two years,as part of a plan to boost the species'population. Harvest mice are sensitive to weather changes and food shortages,so their numbers naturally go up and down.Over the last century property developments and new ways of using land have taken over or changed many of their habitats.Modem agricultural practices,such as the use of chemical pesticides and large combine harvesters,further endanger these tiny creatures.Scientists believe that the number of harvest mice in Britain is on the decline. Best friends Eva Wishart and Emily Smith decided to do something to help.They raised 4,000 to fund a project working with ecologist Derek Gow,who is an expert in reintroducing species to habitats.The money helped them buy harvest mice and 27 tanks for the mice to live in at their homes,where they had babies.To release the mice,they had a specially built shelter made:it had small holes so that the mice could come and go,but natural enemies such as snakes couldn't get in. When the mice were released,Eva told The Guardian newspaper,"I love them-they're my little babies.I'm really proud of them going into the big wide world.They are beautiful."Emily said,"It's nice to have them,but it's good that they're going to do their part in the ecosystem." The friends are planning another,smaller release next year.They are not the only ones working to help the harvest mice.For more than 20 years,Chester Zoo has been keeping and releasing the tiny rodents.In 2021,the Mammal Society charity launched the National Harvest Mouse Survey.It encourages 第2页（共8页） volunteers to look for and report harvest mice nests 4.Why did Eva and Emily raise harvest mice at their homes? A.To earn money for their future education. B.To stop the decrease of the little creatures C.To train them to adapt to modern agriculture. D.To study their sensitivity to weather changes 5.What key action did Eva and Emily decide to take to carry out the plan? A.To make a multifunctional feeder. B.To launch an independent project. C.To design a special container. D.To receive money from parents. 6.How did the girls feel about releasing the mice? A.Upset and anxious. B.Excited and relieved. C.Grateful and honored. D.Satisfied and hopeful. 7.What is the significance of the National Harvest Mouse Survey? A.Engaging the public in tracking mice habitats B.Training volunteers to build nests for the mice. C.Providing funding for mice breeding programs. D.Collecting data to guide species reintroduction. C Imagine a herd of 100 life-sized elephant sculptures,each crafted by native Indian craftsmen, travelling around the world.This is The Great Elephant Migration-a campaign that uses a unique combination of art,conservation and cultural heritage to raise awareness about wildlife protection and the importance of living in harmony with nature. By transforming public spaces with these striking sculptures,The Great Elephant Migration aims to inspire a global movement to protect endangered species and promote sustainable coexistence between humans and wildlife. Each elephant in the migration is a perfect replica ()crafted by The Coexistence Collective,a community of 200 native Indian craftsmen from the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.Over the past five years, this collective has beautifully brought to life every elephant they live alongside,capturing each one in sculptural detail. The sculptures are made from Lantana camara,an invasive plant species causing significant ecological damage in India.By using this material,the project not only transforms a problem into art but also helps in the large-scale removal of Lantana from protected areas,freeing up more space for wildlife and contributing to forest restoration. The migration began its march in the US on July 4,2024,and is set to cover several locations across North America and concluded in Los Angeles,California,in August 2025.At each stop,the herd transforms public spaces,inviting local communities and visitors to engage with the sculptures and the stories they represent.The migration serves as a sad metaphor (for the real-life migrations of animals,which are increasingly threatened by human activities and climate change. The Great Elephant Migration is more than a visual sight;it's a call to action.Funds raised through the sale of the elephant sculptures will support conservation projects around the world,particularly those promoting coexistence with wildlife. 第3页（共8页） 英语 8.What is the aim of The Great Elephant Migration? A.To introduce Indian craftsmanship globally. B.To highlight the threats faced by Asian elephants. C.To promote a global wildlife conservation initiative D.To advocate art as a universal language of wildlife protection. 9.What does the underlined "a problem"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.The decline of the population of elephants. B.The damage caused by invasive plant species C.The limited space available for animal habitats. D.The lack of awareness about wildlife conservation. 10.How do local communities get involved in the campaign during the tour? A.By exploring conservation stories behind sculptures. B.By learning about real-life animal migrations. C.By creating elephant sculptures in person. D.By donating to fund wildlife protection. 11.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Lantana Elephants:A Visual Treat B.Elephants Marching Across the US C.Making an Impact Through Conservation D.A Moving Celebration of Coexistence and Conservation D On December 4,2024,Chunjie was included in UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.While this recognition marks a significant milestone for Chinese culture,it also brings up again an ongoing debate:what is the most appropriate English translation of Chunjie? For decades,Chunjie has been widely translated as "Spring Festival"in English,a term now adopted by UNESCO.Beyond this,two other English translations are currently in use:Chinese New Year and Lunar New Year.All three terms are documented in major Chinese-English dictionaries,with "Spring Festival"being the most favored,followed by "Chinese New Year".Despite its widespread use,some people believe that calling it "Lunar New Year"might not fully reflect its deep cultural roots in China,as the Chinese calendar is a lunisolar calendar ()which combines elements of both the lunar and solar cycles.This means it's not purely based on the lunar phases,making the term "Lunar New Year" scientifically inaccurate. Language changes quickly,and dictionaries may not always be up-to-date.However,large language databases like the NOW (News on the Web)Corpus can track real-time language use.As of January 2025,the Corpus shows that "Chinese New Year"is the most frequently used term in the English-speaking world,followed by "Lunar New Year",with "Spring Festival"being used less often.This reflects the differences in translation preferences between China and the West. Now that the Spring Festival is recognized by UNESCO,it is time to reconsider its English translation. It is suggested that Chunjie be used as the primary term to emphasize its cultural uniqueness,supported by "Spring Festival"for familiarity and "Chinese New Year"when necessary for international understanding. This approach respects Chinese cultural identity while meeting the needs of global communication.After ·三 第4页（共8页） >元@ all,language is not just a tool for communication;it also carries culture,history,and identity. I2.What is the reason for the inaccuracy of the form“Lunar New Year”？ A.It's not recognized by UNESCO. B.It misses the festival's historical importance. C.It ignores the solar elements in the Chinese calendar. D.It doesn't reflect the festival's connection to spring. 13.What does the NOW Corpus show according to paragraph 3? A.The term "Spring Festival"is the least used in English. B.The term "Chunjie"is preferred only by Chinese speakers. C.The term "Lunar New Year"is increasingly popular in English D.The term "Chinese New Year"is most widely used internationally. 14.Why is it suggested that"Chunjie"be used as the primary term for the festival in English? A.To simplify translation. B.To promote Chinese globally. C.To highlight its unique culture. D.To update dictionary definitions 15.What can be inferred as the text's primary topic? A.The history of Chinese culture. B.The milestone of Chinese culture. C.The cultural significance of Chunjie. D.The different translations of Chunjie. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Looking for a way to connect with nature but you're not sure how to when you live in the city?Here are a few ways to live in harmony with nature and reduce your pressure. ◆Go on a wildlife walk. There's lots of urban wildlife for you to discover,so you can reach out to your city park department to get some valuable information.16 A wildlife walk is one of the easiest ways to connect with nature because it helps you to realize that you're surrounded by nature. ◆17 Nothing will make you feel as closely connected with the earth as walking without shoes on grass for a couple of minutes.This very direct connection with nature will make you realize that you're part of the huge world,helping you to relax and feel calmer. Attract nature yourself. One of the best ways to connect with nature is to make it come to you.18 You can also fill some tubs (with flowers to attract butterflies.Create a friendly place for nature and you're sure to attract all kinds of beings passing close to your home. Create a small garden. Plants and flowers are part of nature as well and even the tiniest amount of space can be tumed into a beautiful garden.If you've got a balcony,fill it with pots full of flowers.19 Imagine how satisfying it would be to share them with your friends and family. Use these tips for connecting with nature and living a more comfortable lifestyle in a big city.20 A.Have a walk in a park. B.Take off your shoes and walk barefoot. 第5页（共8页）】 英 C.You can grow your own vegetables on it as well. D.You can put a bird feeder on your balcony or by your window E.It's a different way of experiencing nature and helping you to enjoy it. F.Meantime,this is a good method of improving your health and well-being. G.They often offer guided walks to help you enjoy the natural beauty in your city 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Anika Puri visited India with her family years ago,she was surprised to come across a market in Bombay filled with rows of ivory jewelry (and statues.21,the ivory trade has been illegal for more than 30 years,and elephant hunting has been 22 in India since the 1970s. “I was quite_23_,”the17-year-old recalls.“Because poaching(偷猎)is illegal,how come it is still such a big issue?" Curious,Puri did some research and discovered a shocking 24:Africa's forest elephant population had 25 by about 62 percent between 2002 and 2011.Years later,the numbers continued to drop.Puri,a wildlife lover,wanted to do something to help protect the species and others still 26 by poaching. Over the course of two years,Puri 27 EISa,a low-cost product of a machine learning-driven software that 28 movement patterns in thermal infrared (videos of humans and 29.The software is four times more 30 than the existing most advanced method which uses a $250 FLIRONE Pro thermal camera with 206 resolution (that plugs into an off-the-shelf iPhone 6.The camera and iPhone are then_3l_to a drone(无人机)，and the system_32real-time inferences as it flies over parks as to whether 33 below are humans or elephants. Its 34 impact on society earned her the Peggy Scripps Award for Science Communication. "Research isn't a straight line,"Puri says."It makes me resourceful.It helps me 35 a more creative thinker.” 21.A.Fortunately B.Constantly C.Globally D.Eventually 22.A.canceled B.expanded C.prohibited D.pronounced 23.A.disappointed B.shocked C.embarrassed D.interested 24.A.lesson B.level C.scene D.statistic 25.A.risen B.increased C.changed D.declined 26.A.threatened B.caused C.occupied D.defended 27.A.discovered B.recommended C.planned D.created 28.A.analyzes B.compares C.describes D.provides 29.A.parks B.elephants C.species D.images 30.A.complex B.popular C.accurate D.difficult 31.A.accustomed B.attached C.related D.limited 32.A.produces B.shares C.chooses D.collects 33.A.insects B.objects C.pictures D.goals 34.A.ambiguous B.random C.potential D.adventurous 35.A.get into B.break into C.introduce into D.develop into 吾·三 第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Four ancient irrigation projects in China have been added to the World Heritage Irrigation Structures List,bringing the country's total to 42. The Yuanyang Hani Terraces ()36 (locate)on the southem slopes of Ailao Mountain, cover 56,100 mu.First built during the Tang Dynasty,the terraces integrate forests,villages,farmland 37 waterways into a sustainable ecological system.Forests on the mountain tops conserve water,while channels divert (it through villages 38 (water)terraced fields.The water then converges into rivers,and through evapotranspiration (retums as rainfall,forming a complete 39 (nature) cycle.This system is not only an outstanding example of the people of Hani ethnic group's adaptation to nature and survival,but also 40 deep)mixed with their culture,religious beliefs and irrigation management 41 (practice). The Chishan Lake Irrigation Project,constructed in AD 239,has 42 history of more than 1,700 years.It remains a key irrigation and flood-control project on the upper reaches of the Qinhuai River, serving 77,000 mu of farmland.The Jianjiang Dam,43 (date)back to the late Western Han Dynasty,still irrigates 162,000 mu of farmland.The Yongding River Ancient Canal Irrigation Project in the Mentougou district of Beijing consists 44 five ancient canals along with historic springs and wells. Drawing water from bends in the Yongding River,the canals 45 (design)to divert floods and prevent sedimentation ()reflecting ancient wisdom in harmonizing human activity with nature. 第三部分写作（共三节，满分45分） 第一节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 根据括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式。 46.It is (legal)for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in exchange for official favors. 47.They informed me that they would talk to me in regard to my(apply)for the post of assistant editor. 48.What I'm concern)about most is how we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time. 49.It is because of the hunting of human beings that many animals are endangered with extinct). 50.Nursing aged patients is a demanding job where profession)knowledge as well as affection is required. 51.When I was surfing the Internet,a blog seized my eyes that human footprints might (threat) the ecosystem. 52.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars,and this creates (far)problems in turn. 53.Check carrots,potatoes,onions and other vegetables in store and immediate)use or throw away any that show signs of rotting. 54.In the forest,sound is the best means of communication over distance because in compare) with light,it won't be blocked by trees when travelling. 55.More overseas students are returning home to make (contribute)to our country,and a large proportion of them are believed to have received first-class education. 第7页（共8页） 英语 第二节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，外教Mr Smith计划拍摄一部校园微电影，现就电影主题征集同学们的建议，请你 给他写一封邮件。内容包括： 1.你认为最好的主题； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第三节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cool autumn morning when the school announced the annual Sports Day.For most students, it was a day of excitement and joy,but for me,it was just another event I wanted to avoid.I had always been the type to shy away from group activities,preferring the company of my books and thoughts. Our class monitor,Sarah,noticed my unwillingness.She was the very image of enthusiasm and leadership,always trying to bring the class together.One day,she approached me during lunch."Why don't you join us for the relay race?It'll be fun,"she said with a warm smile.I hesitated,but her persistence(坚持)was hard to ignore. The next day,Sarah organized a practice session.I unwillingly joined,feeling out of place among my more athletic classmates.As we ran,I tripped and fell,scraping (my knee.Embarrassed,I wanted to quit,but Sarah was there in an instant,offering a hand and words of encouragement."It's okay, we're a team!"she said.At this time,other classmates came to encourage me.Their kindness made me feel less alone. As the days went by,I found myself looking forward to the practices.The care and support among my classmates were infectious.I began to see the value of teamwork and the joy of shared experiences.My initial unwillingness melted away,replaced by a newfound sense of belonging. The anticipation for the Sports Day filled me with excitement.I dreamed of the cheers,the applauding crowd,and the thrill of competition.Training hard,I longed to showcase my skills,push my limits,share and feel the joy of victory.This event was more than a game;it meant a lot to me.I could not wait to be part of it! 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The day I looked forward to came at last. Our opponents winning narrowly,I blamed our failure on myself. ·三 第8页(（共8页) >》回