Unit6 Beyond Earth写作指导清单 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

人教版九年级上册 Unit 6 Beyond Earth 写作指导清单 教材任务 · 重难点突破 · 范文赏析 · 迁移训练 这份清单紧扣新版教材九上 Unit 6 Beyond Earth 的语篇和写作任务编写。本单元语言核心是一般将来时的被动语态（will be + 过去分词），话题是太空探索。Section A 课文借科学家之口讲了人类为什么要探索太空（第一、第二、第三），Section B / Project 要求学生写一篇"我的太空梦想"短文，分点说明理由。写作指导就围绕"用 will be done 写未来会被做的事，并用 first / second / third 分点说理"展开。建议先看教材任务，再练句型，最后对照范文和迁移训练自查。 一、教材写作任务再现 课本 Section A 3a 是一段科学家访谈，列出探索太空的三个理由；Project 要求学生写自己的太空梦想： 任务：以 My Space Dream 或 Why We Should Explore Space 为题，写一篇短文。 要点：1. 你的太空梦想是什么；2. 用 first / second / third 列出至少两条理由；3. 你的决心。 体裁：说明文/观点短文；人称：第一人称；词数：90—110词。 教材语料：There are three good reasons to explore space. First... Second... Third...；more astronauts will be sent, a space station will be built, new resources will be found。 二、本单元重难点突破 （一）核心语法：一般将来时的被动语态 本单元写作的灵魂是 will be + 过去分词：表示"将来某事会被……"。谈未来的太空计划时，动作承受者（空间站、宇航员、资源）作主语，正好用被动。 课文原句迁移表 功能 课文原句 写作中怎么用 将来会被做 More astronauts will be sent to the space station. 写未来的太空计划 将会被建造 A space station will be built on the Moon. 写未来设施 将会被发现 New resources will be found on other planets. 写未来可能的发现 将会被研发 New technology will be developed for space. 写技术发展 理由 There are three good reasons to explore space. First, second, third. 分点说理 梦想 My dream is that I will become an astronaut. 点明梦想 （二）易错点提醒 1. will be done 别漏 be：More astronauts will sent’ → More astronauts will be sent。 2. 否定和疑问：will not be done / Will + 主语 + be done? 3. 理由要分点（First, Second, Third），不要一整段堆在一起。 三、课文语料迁移（可直接搬进作文） 分类 课文短语 太空词汇 explore space, universe, planet, astronaut, space station, launch, weightless 将来被动 will be sent, will be built, will be found, will be developed, will be used 分点说理 There are three good reasons... First... Second... Third... 梦想与决心 My dream is to..., I believe..., study hard, come true, in the future 四、范文与亮点解析 范文一：My Space Dream（教材任务） My Space Dream Every time I look up at the stars, I dream of going into space one day. My dream is to become an astronaut. There are three good reasons to explore space. First, our knowledge of the Earth and the universe will be improved by studying other planets. Second, technology developed for space will be brought back and used on Earth. Third, new resources will be found on other planets, and they will help humans live better. In the future, more astronauts will be sent into space, and a space station will be built on the Moon. I hope my dream will come true. I will study hard for my dream. 亮点解析 文中句子 用到的本单元知识 our knowledge... will be improved will be done 一般将来时被动 technology... will be brought back and used on Earth will be + 两个并列过去分词 new resources will be found will be done more astronauts will be sent... a space station will be built 将来被动 + 课文原句迁移 范文二：Why We Should Explore Space Why We Should Explore Space Some people ask why we should spend so much money on space. In my opinion, space exploration is very important. First, our knowledge of the universe will be increased. We will understand better where the Earth is and how we are connected with other planets. Second, new technology will be developed for space, and it will be used in our daily life. For example, satellites are used for weather reports and GPS. Third, new resources will be discovered on other planets one day. There is still a long way to go, but I believe that humans will reach further stars in the future. Our curiosity will not be stopped. 亮点解析 文中句子 用到的本单元知识 our knowledge... will be increased will be done new technology will be developed... it will be used will be done 并列 new resources will be discovered will be done Our curiosity will not be stopped. will not be done 否定式 五、迁移运用（用一般将来时被动写句子） 1. 将来会有更多宇航员被送到太空站。（will be done） 2. 一个新的月球站将在未来被建造。（will be done） 3. 这些数据将被用来帮助我们了解宇宙。（will be used to...） 参考答案 1. More astronauts will be sent to the space station in the future. 2. A new lunar station will be built in the future. 3. These data will be used to help us understand the universe. 六、写作要点速记 项目 要点 话题 我的太空梦想 / 为什么要探索太空 结构 点梦想 → 分点说理（First/Second/Third）→ 决心 时态 谈未来用一般将来时，will be done 要素 梦想 + 至少两条理由 + 决心 语法 will be + 过去分词；否定 will not be done 细节 理由必须分点；至少用三个 will be done 句子 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $