Unit 1 Happy Holiday Grammar Focus-SectionA-【名校作业】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步练习（人教版·新教材）

Grammar Focus (3a-3d) 规律总结 阅读以下知识导图、总结规律并在空白处填入合适的内容。 构成 十六个：some/any/every/no+one/body/thing/where 用于肯定句中：Somebody is waiting for you. some-- 复 用于表示希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中：Would you like something to eat? I don't have anything to eat. 定 用于否定句或疑问句中 用法 any- -Did you see anything interesting? 词 C用于肯定句中，表示“任何…”：Anything is OK. 或 every-一表示“每一.”：Everyone is in the class.. 词 n0- 表示“没有.”：Nobody is absent today 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数：Someone is crying in the room 考点 形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置：There is nothing wrong with the computer.. 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用 形式。 例：Wait a minute,.Jack.Something wrong here. ·若有定语（形容词或动词不定式）修饰复合不定代词时，该定语要至于其 例：I am working on (一些重要的事情)，Please don't make noise. >s0me类复合不定代词常用于肯定句或表示请求并希望得到对方 回答的疑问句中；any 类复合不定代词常用于否定句和 中。 例：Idon't think (someone)can solve this problem easily. Would you like to eat or drink? SE-CE-CE-CCCE-CECC-SECCCCS 强化·训练 一、根据句意，用合适的不定代词或副词填空。 1.Did tell you about the meeting this afternoon? 2.I can't find my cat I'm very worried about her. 3.I want to go quiet to relax after a long day's work. 4.Think hard and do it by yourself. else can do it for you. 5.I don't want to read it,because there is interesting in it. 6.Could you give me useful for my travel to Yichang? 7.She is really funny and always makes us laugh. wants to make friends with her. 二、根据句意，用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 scarf nothing but sky boring stand up rainbow 1.It is raining these days.I could do stay at the hotel. 2.The old man slowly and walked towards the door. 3.She has many to go with different styles of clothes. 名校作业英语8年级上① 4.After the rain stopped,a beautiful came out in the sky. 5.The kite flew up into the getting smaller and smaller 6.He felt at the party because he didn't know anyone there. 三、按要求完成句子。 l.She read something about Beijing Opera in the newspaper.(改为否定句) She about Beijing Opera in the newspaper. 2.I didn't do anything last night.I just stayed at home and listened to some music..(改为同义句) last night.I just stayed at home and listened to some music. 3.你上周末在南京做了什么特别的事吗？（完成译句） Did you do in Nanjing last weekend? 4.go,somewhere,ready,I,am,to,comfortable(连词成句) 四、完形填空。 Thirteen years ago,Zhu Zhiwen started a trip through more than 60 countries and places by bike. His strong 1 for biking and exploring drove him to make this trip. Zhu Zhiwen thought of the idea of travelling around the world during his school days.With the spirit and a goal in mind,he 2 about 200,000 yuan and began his first bicycle trip in 2012."From Asia to Africa,from South America to North America,I experienced 3 cultures and met wonderful people around the world,"he said. In Kenya,Zhu Zhiwen collected money to help children in need.In Ecuador,he 4 Chinese culture with a local friend by cooking Chinese food.He even saw the northern lights in Alaska. However,Zhu's bicycle trips were not always 5.He met lots of difficulties during his trip. 6 there were many difficulties,Zhu's love for China grows even more after years of cycling. "It's 7 true when I face problems in another country,"Zhu said."China is a land of beautiful places and many wonders." As a traveller,people often ask him why traveling is important."I believe the best answer lies in enjoying everything along the way,"Zhu shares.His words show he knows the 8 of travel.He also believes every experience matters-happy or sad. )1.A.praise B.love C.choice )2.A.spent B.searched C.raised ( )3.A.colourful B.ancient C.similar )4.A.noticed B.shared C.taught ( )5.A.dangerous B.strange C.fantastic )6.A.When B.Although C.If )7.A.finally B.especially C.heavily )8.A.progress B.importance C.happiness Unit 1 Happy Holiday 5 集了大约20万元，开始了他的第一次自行车之旅。故 Grammar Focus (3a-3d) 选C。 规律·总结 3.A解析根据“From Asia to Africa,from South 单数；is;后；something important;:肯定；疑问句；anyone; America to North America.”可知，他体验的是丰富多 something 彩的文化，故选A。 强化·训练 4.B解析根据“by cooking Chinese food”可知，他通 -1.anyone/anybody 2.anywhere 3.somewhere 过烹饪中国美食分享中国文化，故选B。 4.Nobody 5.nothing 6.something 5.C解析下文提到他遇到困难，说明骑行不总是极好 7.Everyone/Everybody 的，故选C。 二、1.nothing but解析句意：这几天一直在下雨。我除 6.B解析“there were many difficulties”与“Zhu's love 了待在旅馆里什么也做不了。故填nothing but。 for China grows even more'”是转折关系，“Although” 2.stood up解析句意：这位老人慢慢地站起来，然后朝 表示“尽管”，符合逻辑，故选B。 着门的方向走去。根据walked可知句子时态为一般 7.B解析“especially'”表示“尤其”，强调在国外遇到 过去时，故填stood upo 困难时，对“中国是美丽之地和奇迹国度”的感受更深 3.scarves/.scarfs解析句意：她有许多围巾来搭配不同 刻，故选B。 风格的衣服。many后接可数名词的复数形式，故填 &.C解析“He also believes every experience matters- scarves/scarfs happy or sad'”体现他知道旅行的快乐，故选C。 4.rainbow 解析根据“After the rain stopped'”以及“in the sky”可知，这里说的是雨后天空出现彩虹，故填 rainbow. 5.sky解析句意：风筝飞上天空，变得越来越小。故填 skyo 6.bored解析根据“because he didn't know anyone there'”可知，他在聚会上感到很无聊，故填bored.. 三、l.didn't read anything 2.did nothing 3.anything special 4.I am ready to go somewhere comfortable 四、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一 位热爱骑行的中国自行车爱好者一一朱志文。在旅 途中，他体验了不同的文化，结识了来自世界各地的 人。他认为旅行的意义在于享受旅途中的，点点滴滴。 1.B解析l根据“Thirteen years ago,Zhu Zhiwen started a trip through more than 60 countries and places by bike." 可知，他对自行车和探索有一种强烈的热爱，故选B。 2.C解析句意：带着这样的精神和目标，2012年，他筹