Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第3课时-SectionB-【名校作业】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步练习（人教版·新教材）

Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第3课时(1a-1d) 真实倩境基 一、根据句意及所给中文提示或音标写出单词。 2.You can find the information you need 1.Students have to /fart/to get into a online. good university. 3.The nurse took care of the children in 2.Our team won a great (胜利)in the the hospital all night. basketball match yesterday. 4.Reading a book by the window gives me a 3.The children are playing happily on the moment of /skwea(r)/at noon. 5.Visitors from all over the world come to see 4.I waited for my friend at the train (车 ancient 站)for hours. in Beijing. 5.The /gaId/showed us around the 四、根据中文意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 ancient town and told us many interesting 1.人们在春节期间聚在一起吃年夜饭是一个 stories. 传统。 二、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 It's a tradition that people 1.In people love playing the to have dinner the Spring Festival. accordion.(Russia) 2.每年有成千上万的游客参观这座著名的博 2.Mother's Day reminds us (give)our 物馆。 thanks to our mothers. visit the 3.1 (forget)my special experience in a famous museum every year Chinese village,but luckily I found some old 3.我们应该与污染作斗争来保护环境。 photos of it. 4.I feel like We should (draw)some traditional pollution to Chinese paintings today. protect our environment. 5.The huge art exhibition shows thousands of 4.昨晚一阵大风过后，许多苹果从树上掉落下来。 (artwork)from around the world. Many apples from the trees 三、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 after a strong wind last night. palace sick easy peace silk 5.它们让我想起那些我在俄罗斯生活的日子。 1.She wore a beautiful dress to the They the time evening party when i used to live in russia 题篇纺展 五、阅读理解。 What did you do this summer vacation?In August,I went to Inner Mongolia with my parents.It was a special trip because we visited a volcano park.There were all extinct volcanoes(死火山).So we didn't need to worry that we may meet danger on the trip. The weather was very sunny and hot,but we started our trip happily. The first volcano we went to was not high.But there was sand everywhere. 6 名校作业英语8年级上① There were stairs for people to get to the top.When we got to the top,I could feel wind blowing sand around.Then I went to the mouth of the volcano.It was quiet. I was surprised when I saw the second volcano.It looked like the surface of Mars(火星表面)！I went into it and found many black and red volcanic rocks.The rocks looked like they came from another world.I touched one of the black ones-it was warm from the earth's heat!Then I came across another one.With no stairs,I climbed up by myself.I felt tired but I didn't stop and went to the top at last.It made me so excited.I saw many visitors there and they shouted to the air from the top. Volcanoes are beautiful and mysterious()I was not interested in geography before because it was difficult for me,but now I think differently.Maybe geography isn't so boring after all-it's like discovering nature's mysteries! ()1.Why did the writer visit Inner Mongolia during the summer vacation? A.To climb mountains. B.To explore a volcano park. C.To experience the hot weather. )2.What did the writer find surprising about the second volcano? A.Its colour. B.Its height. C.Its smell. )3.What does the underlined word"It"refer to? A.Mars. B.The first volcano. C.The second volcano. ( )4.Why did the writer's feelings about geography change? A.Because he loved taking trips. B.Because exploring volcanoes became his hobby. C.Because the trip made geography more interesting. )5.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Boring Geography Class B.My Trip to a Volcano Park C.The Danger of Extinct Volcanoes …课文再现… 阅读Section B1b的课文，在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。 We had a wonderful holiday in Moscow. On our first day,the weather was fine,and 1. was excited to explore.In the morning,we visited the Victory Museum,built to remember Russia's fight 2. the Nazis in World War II.As we walked through the halls,the 3. shared stories about the war.One artwork stood out-thousands of glass "tears"falling from above.That reminds us that war is so terrible and peace doesn't come 4. We should never 5. it. At noon,we had lunch near a park.I loved the ice cream and ate a lot,but by dinner,I felt sick so I didn't 6. eating.I just wanted to rest and sleep early. The next morning,the air was 7. and cool after the rain,and I felt much better.We took the Moscow Metro,and the stations are so beautiful-like walking through 8. Later, we visited Red Square.It was fantastic! In the afternoon,we went to a school and met 9. students.We played games and became friends quickly.After that,we sang and danced together to the accordion music.We had so much fun that we didn't notice the time.What an unforgettable 10. Unit 1 Happy Holiday 7 Section B What can we learn from holiday 蒙古的直接原因是参观火山公园，故选B。 experiences? 2.A解析细节理解题。根据第三段首句“Iwas 第3课时（1a-1d) surprised when I saw the second volcano.It looked like the surface of Mars'”可知，作者对第二座火山的外观感 -1.fight 2.victory 3.square 4.station 5.guide 到惊讶。后文进一步描述火山内的岩石为“black and 二、l.Russia;Russian解析句意：在俄罗斯，人们喜欢 red”,与火星表面的红色特征相呼应。因此，作者惊讶 弹奏俄罗斯手风琴。故填Russia;Russian。 的是火山的颜色，故选A。 2.to give解析remind sb.to do sth.表示“提醒某人做 3.C解析代词指代题。第三段中“It looked like the 某事”，故填to give. surface of Mars'”前一句为“I was surprised when I saw 3.forgot解析根据found可知，动作发生在过去，需用 the second volcano”,显然“It”指代前文提到的“第二座 一般过去时，故填forgot。 火山”，故选C。 4.drawing解析feel like后接动名词形式，表示“想要 4.C解析推理判断题。最后一段提到“I was not 做某事”，故填drawing。 interested in geography before...but now I think 5.artworks 解析thousands of)后接名词复数形式，故填 differently.Maybe geography isn't so boring after all- artworks it's like discovering nature's mysteries”说明亲身体验 三、1.s认解析句意：她穿了一件漂亮的丝绸连衣裙 火山旅行让作者觉得地理变得有趣，故选C。 去参加晚宴。形容词修饰名词dress,故填silk。 5.B 解析最佳标题题。文章围绕作者晷假参观内蒙 2.easily解析句意：你可以在网上轻松找到你需要的 古火山公园的经历展开，详细描述了火山的景象、旅行 信息。副词修饰动词find,故填easily. 的体验，以及这次经历如何改变作者对地理的看法。 3.sck解析句意：这个护士整晚都在医院照顾生病的 选项B(My Trip to a Volcano Park)直接概括核心内容， 孩子们。形容词修饰children,故填sick。 故选B。 4.peace解析句意：在窗边读书让我感到片刻的宁静。 课文再现 介词of后接名词，故填peace。 1.everyone 2.against 3.guide 4.easily 5.palaces解析句意：来自世界各地的游客来北京参观 5.forget 6.feel like 7.fresh 8.palaces 古老的官殿。根据句意，空格处需填人名词的复数形 9.Russian 10.experience 式，故填palaces。 四、1.get together;during 2.Thousands of tourists/visitors 3.fight against 4.fell down 5.remind me of 五、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者暑 期与父母游览内蒙古火山公园的经历。此次旅行让 原本认为地理枯燥的作者，通过亲身体验火山景观， 领悟到地理如同解开自然之谜，激发了新的兴趣。 l.B解析细节理解题。根据第一段“It was a special trip because we visited a volcano park”可知，作者去内