Unit 3 Never give up 单元话题语法填空10篇 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（译林版）

Unit 3 Never give up 单元话题语法填空练习 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 永不言弃的精神品质 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Mr Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street 1 (art). He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) for 15 years. In 2003, Mr Mi 2 (lose) his hands in an accident. However, he didn’t lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get 3 (dress) on his own. He had to take care 4 his family, so he thought that he must find a way to make money by 5 (him). One day Mr Mi saw 6 old man making clay figurines on the street. Mr Mi was interested in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn’t want to teach me 7 I didn’t give up. Finally he agreed 8 (teach) me how to make clay figurines,” Mr Mi said. Learning clay figurines was difficult. However, he never thought of giving up halfway. Now Mr Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will 9 (quick) come to watch him. 10 (price) are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sold for about 20 yuan. Mr Mi is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is worth it. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you find that almost everything goes wrong and there is nothing you can say or do, what will you do 1 (make) it right? You might make excuses (借口) like a thing you wanted to do but you didn’t or a job that you didn’t finish. However, excuses can’t make any 2 (different). Let me tell you a short story. I think it will show you the power of not making excuses and trying 3 (you) best. Before 4 (read) the story, I saw a picture. In it, a man is wearing different socks and shoes. It isn’t a fashion (时尚) show. It is the 1912 Olympic Games, and the man is Jim Thorpe. On the morning of his 5 (match), his shoes were lost. 6 (luck), he found two shoes in a dustbin (垃圾桶). However, one of the shoes was much 7 (big) than the other, so he had to wear one more sock. Wearing these shoes, Jim 8 (win) gold medals that day. So what are you going to do when you meet problems? No matter what 9 (happen) to you, don’t let it stop you from 10 (run) your race. You can experience more in your life if you don’t make excuses and try your best. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Simone Biles, widely 1 (recognize) as one of the greatest gymnasts of artistic gymnastics in history, has redefined the boundaries of women’s gymnastics with her countless historic 2 (achieve). At the age of six, during a daycare field trip to a local gymnastics gym, she 3 (surprise) showed extraordinary natural talent by mimicking (模仿) advanced moves perfectly, and soon tried out 4 a formal training program, marking the start of her legendary athletic journey. From that moment on, she has been 5 (high) committed (专注的) to perfecting her routines (一套动作), even when facing serious injuries, public pressure, and mental health challenges that would have discouraged most athletes. On the global stage, she consistently takes 6 lead with her unmatched difficulty and precision. 7 fierce (激烈的) the competition is, she always completes each gravity-defying (反重力的) routine smoothly. Audiences worldwide watch her breathtaking 8 (perform) in wonder, amazed by her incredible ability to push the limits of what the human body can achieve. Over her illustrious career, she 9 (win) 11 Olympic medals. Beyond trophies, she devotes herself to advocating for mental health awareness, inspiring young athletes 10 (chase) their dreams bravely, and her far-reaching contributions have left a lasting positive mark on gymnastics. 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Alex graduated with a degree in photography, but no company 1 (offer) him a job for months. His father thought he was too 2 (dream) and afraid of entering the real world. Alex believed he needed space. During an argument, he said,“Unlike you, Dad, I have my own way 3 doing things. I want a job I enjoy.” His dad replied, “That’s a nice idea, but anyway we call it ‘job’ 4 it is about making a living—not having fun.” There are many young people like Alex who are having trouble achieving a serious goal and 5 (become) independent. Some are afraid of making wrong 6 (decision) or being refused. Others are victims of magical thinking. They believe that when the time is right, everything will fall into the right place. So they wait for opportunities to come or until they feel inspired. 7 (luckily), it doesn’t work that way. What counts is to begin. Things happen and opportunities appear most often when we’re moving, not standing still. It is not that we have hope and then stick to something, but that we stick to something and then hope becomes possible. Persistence is important. Basic psychology says it’s easier to reach a goal 8 to start movement in the beginning. In the end, it’s not really about finding yourself but about 9 (achieve) your dream. The first step is the 10 (hard), but the key to success in anything is getting started. “The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic (话题) these years. Many Chinese young people are encouraged by “the Chinese Dream”. Everyone 1 (have) his own dreams. They give us courage and confidence 2 (keep) us going through difficulties. Here are some pieces of advice on how to realize our great dreams. Never 3 (give) up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, 4 we can learn from failure and mistakes and try again until we achieve our dreams. Our life is like a long journey which is not full of roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We really believe sunshine 5 (appear) after storms. Cooperation is also important. Everyone likes a person who is good 6 cooperating with others. What’s more, in 7 (we) society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the 8 (more) important ways for people living in the developing society. At 9 same time, we should learn to improve our abilities because it helps us know what we can do well and what we are not good at, and it can also help us get full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face 10 (challenge). Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week，a young，slim and confident woman with an iron leg drew everyone’s attention. Her name was Niu Yu. She 1 (lose) her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. She was only 11 years old then. Niu Yu used to be in the school sports team. She enjoyed 2 (run). But the disaster broke her dream. She had to live with an artificial leg. It was 3 (comfortable), and her leg often bled. People’s curious eyes made her feel down. She always tried 4 (hide) her leg under jeans or dresses. With the support of her family and friends, Niu Yu 5 (slow) came out of the shadows. In 2018, right before her 21st birthday, she decided 6 (stop) hiding her leg. To her surprise, she received lots of encouraging 7 (word). She also finished a half marathon in about 4 hours. She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding 8 (her) again.   Now Niu Yu shares her story on 9 (society) media. She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward. In 2023, she carried the torch at the FISU World University Games. “It is a great honour for me,” she said. “But it is also a good chance to show people the power of being brave.” A disaster can bring wounds and pain. But we should always face them with 10 (encourage). As the writer Nora Ephron once said, “Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim.” 重难语篇练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Our world is becoming better and better. That is because many 1 (inspire) people do great things for people around the world. These people come from different fields. Some are 2 (research) who spend years doing research. They try their 3 (good) to develop new technology and improve people’s daily lives. Some work 4 volunteers. They offer help to people in need and spread warmth in society. Others are pioneers fighting for fairness and peace. They may face failures and difficulties along the way. Even so, they never give up 5 (achieve) their dreams. For them, failure is never the 6 (one) step to give up. Their courage and spirit light up our world. Thanks to their hard work, our world has made great progress in many areas. 7 it comes to the environment, we have found good ways to protect natural resources. For society, people’s living conditions 8 (become) more comfortable over the past few years. The world 9 (it) has changed for the better. We do not all need to achieve great things overnight, yet we can learn from these role models. By working hard, being helpful and responsible in our daily life, each of us can make 10 small difference. As more people follow their examples, our world will surely keep moving toward a brighter future. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On the evening of August 16, 2025, a student named Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University was named a “Touching China” 2024 Awardee. His story has warmed and encouraged many hearts and he set 1 good example for others. Born in a poor family, Pang faced great 2 (challenge). His father was very sick, and his mother could not walk well. Pang himself also had a serious heart problem. To help his family, he went door-to-door to borrow money so that his mother could get better and he sold the old things he collected. He used the money 3 (help) pay the family’s debts. 4 he never gave up and always believed that “learning can make life better”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with a high score. 5 first, he was afraid, but after working hard, he found what he loved in research. He 6 (refuse) money from others and used support from his school instead. His mother, who named him “Zhongwang”, taught him to look forward. “Mom smiles every day— 7 should I feel sad?” he said. 8 (sad), his mother died in 2020. Now, Pang has done very well in his studies and has his own inventions. He hopes to help China with his research. He has also helped a girl start learning the subjects she liked most, showing how his own story can help other people. As the award speech says, “You leave hard times behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s journey shows 9 (we) that with hard work and hope, we can be successful. This way, we can all create a 10 (bright) future than before. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning is one of the 1 (great) physicists of the 20th century. He passed away 2 on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was filled with remarkable scientific 3 (achievement) and deep love for his motherland. He was born in Hefei, China, in 1922. He showed a strong interest in mathematics and science from a very young age. In 1945, he got 4 chance to go to the United States for further study. At the University of Chicago, he met Tsung-Dao Lee. The two young scientists enjoyed themselves working together on difficult physics problems. 5 a perfect team they made! Their most famous theory, which is about how tiny particles behave, was recognized worldwide. In 1957, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to them for this great achievement. Yang became the 6 (one) Chinese scientist to receive this honor. Yang’s work 7 (consider) more important than many other discoveries of his time. He has made a huge contribution (贡献) to the field of modern physics. In his later years, Yang decided 8 (return) to China and lived in Beijing. He tried 9 (he) best to help develop science and education in his home country. He always encourages young people to work hard and he is used to 10 (share) his academic (学术的) experience with students to help them grow. Yang’s life was a legend of exploring the unknown and loving his country. His spirit of pursuing (追求) truth and serving the motherland will always inspire us. 请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Dejia, a forest ranger in Daxing’anling, passed away on duty in 2024 1 the age of 56. But his devotion to the forest will always be remembered by local people. During his 32 years of work, he made great 2 (contribute) to forest protection and is 3 (wide) respected by the villagers. Born in a small village near the forest, Wang grew up listening to stories of the old rangers. He joined the forest team in 1992 and began his lifelong career as 4 ordinary ranger. At that time, the area had no proper roads 5 enough communication tools. Wang and his workmates patrolled on foot and recorded tree conditions by 6 (they). They used simple notebooks instead of smart devices and checked every corner of the forest to make sure there was no fire risk. After many years of hard work, the forest coverage of the area increased greatly. But Wang didn’t stop. Even in his 7 (fifty), he still walked tens of kilometers every day and trained young rangers patiently. In 2023, he was given the title of “Most Beautiful Forest Ranger”—one of the 8 (high) honors for forest workers in the province. From Wang Dejia, we can learn to be responsible, be brave and keep 9 (guard) the things we value. His spirit encourages more young people 10 (devote) themselves to environmental protection. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Never give up 单元话题语法填空练习 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 永不言弃的精神品质 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Mr Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street 1 (art). He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) for 15 years. In 2003, Mr Mi 2 (lose) his hands in an accident. However, he didn’t lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get 3 (dress) on his own. He had to take care 4 his family, so he thought that he must find a way to make money by 5 (him). One day Mr Mi saw 6 old man making clay figurines on the street. Mr Mi was interested in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn’t want to teach me 7 I didn’t give up. Finally he agreed 8 (teach) me how to make clay figurines,” Mr Mi said. Learning clay figurines was difficult. However, he never thought of giving up halfway. Now Mr Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will 9 (quick) come to watch him. 10 (price) are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sold for about 20 yuan. Mr Mi is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is worth it. 【答案】 1．artist 2．lost 3．dressed 4．of 5．himself 6．an 7．but 8．to teach 9．quickly 10．Prices 【导语】本文讲述了四川的米先生在事故中失去双手后没有放弃生活，克服困难学会泥塑手艺，靠制作泥塑自力更生、乐观面对未来的励志故事。 1．句意：他是一名街头艺术家。括号内art是名词“艺术”，此处需要表示职业的名词artist“艺术家”，符合“街头手艺人”的身份设定。 2．句意：2003年，米先生在一场事故中失去了双手。根据时间状语“In 2003”可知时态为一般过去时，动词lose的过去式是lost。 3．句意：然而他没有对生活失去希望，学会了自己吃饭和穿衣服。根据固定搭配get dressed（穿好衣服），此处填dress的形容词形式dressed。 4．句意：他必须照顾自己的家人，所以他认为自己必须想办法独立谋生。根据固定搭配take care of（照顾），此处填入介词of。 5．句意：他必须照顾自己的家人，所以他认为自己必须想办法独立谋生。根据固定搭配by oneself（独自、靠自己），此处填反身代词himself。 6．句意：有一天米先生在街上看到一位老人正在捏泥塑。old以元音音素开头，此处表示“一位老人”，填入不定冠词an。 7．句意：这位老人一开始不想教我，但我没有放弃。前后句是转折逻辑，填入转折连词but衔接两个对立的情况。 8．句意：最后他同意教我怎么制作泥塑。根据固定搭配agree to do sth.（同意做某事），此处填动词不定式to teach 。 9．句意：每当他坐在地上捏泥塑时，很多人都会快速围过来看他。此处需要副词修饰动词come，形容词quick的副词形式是quickly。 10．句意：他的泥塑没有定固定的价格。根据空后的are可知主语是复数，price的复数形式是Prices。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you find that almost everything goes wrong and there is nothing you can say or do, what will you do 1 (make) it right? You might make excuses (借口) like a thing you wanted to do but you didn’t or a job that you didn’t finish. However, excuses can’t make any 2 (different). Let me tell you a short story. I think it will show you the power of not making excuses and trying 3 (you) best. Before 4 (read) the story, I saw a picture. In it, a man is wearing different socks and shoes. It isn’t a fashion (时尚) show. It is the 1912 Olympic Games, and the man is Jim Thorpe. On the morning of his 5 (match), his shoes were lost. 6 (luck), he found two shoes in a dustbin (垃圾桶). However, one of the shoes was much 7 (big) than the other, so he had to wear one more sock. Wearing these shoes, Jim 8 (win) gold medals that day. So what are you going to do when you meet problems? No matter what 9 (happen) to you, don’t let it stop you from 10 (run) your race. You can experience more in your life if you don’t make excuses and try your best. 【答案】 1．to make 2．difference 3．your 4．reading 5．matches 6．Luckily 7．bigger 8．won 9．happens 10．running 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim Thorpe丢了鞋子却赢得了比赛的故事。这个故事告诉我们：面对困难时不要找借口，要全力以赴。 1．句意：当你发现几乎所有的事情都出了问题，你无能为力时，你会做什么来纠正它？make“使处于，使变得”，动词；分析“what will you do...it right”可知，空格处应用动词不定式作目的状语，结合提示词可知，空格处应填to make。 2．句意：然而，借口没有任何用处。结合提示词和空前的“make any”可知，空格处应填different的名词形式difference“差别”，“make any difference”意为“有差别，有影响”。 3．句意：我认为这将向你展示不找借口和尽最大努力的力量。“try one’s best”意思为“尽某人最大努力”，应用形容词性物主代词your。 4．句意：在读这个故事之前，我看到了一张照片。“Before”是介词，其后接动名词形式reading。 5．句意：比赛当天早上，他的鞋子丢了。match“比赛”，可数名词；根据下文“Jim...gold medals that day”可知，Jim赢得了不止一枚金牌，所以他不止一场比赛，应用match的复数形式matches。 6．句意：幸运的是，他在垃圾箱里找到了两只鞋。分析“...he found two shoes in a dustbin.”可知，空格处应用副词修饰整个句子，结合提示词可知，luck的副词形式luckily“幸运地”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。 7．句意：然而，其中一只鞋比另一只大得多，所以他不得不多穿一只袜子。根据“than”可知，空格处应用形容词big的比较级形式bigger。 8．句意：穿着这双鞋，Jim那天赢得了金牌。win“赢得”，动词。根据“that day”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词win要变成过去式won。 9．句意：无论你遇到什么事，都别让它阻止你跑完属于你的赛程。happen“发生”，动词；根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，“what”作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式happens。 10．句意：无论你遇到什么事，都别让它阻止你跑完属于你的赛程。“from”是介词，其后用动名词形式running。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Simone Biles, widely 1 (recognize) as one of the greatest gymnasts of artistic gymnastics in history, has redefined the boundaries of women’s gymnastics with her countless historic 2 (achieve). At the age of six, during a daycare field trip to a local gymnastics gym, she 3 (surprise) showed extraordinary natural talent by mimicking (模仿) advanced moves perfectly, and soon tried out 4 a formal training program, marking the start of her legendary athletic journey. From that moment on, she has been 5 (high) committed (专注的) to perfecting her routines (一套动作), even when facing serious injuries, public pressure, and mental health challenges that would have discouraged most athletes. On the global stage, she consistently takes 6 lead with her unmatched difficulty and precision. 7 fierce (激烈的) the competition is, she always completes each gravity-defying (反重力的) routine smoothly. Audiences worldwide watch her breathtaking 8 (perform) in wonder, amazed by her incredible ability to push the limits of what the human body can achieve. Over her illustrious career, she 9 (win) 11 Olympic medals. Beyond trophies, she devotes herself to advocating for mental health awareness, inspiring young athletes 10 (chase) their dreams bravely, and her far-reaching contributions have left a lasting positive mark on gymnastics. 【答案】 1．recognized 2．achievements 3．surprisingly 4．for 5．highly 6．the 7．However 8．performances 9．has won 10．to chase 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了传奇体操名将西蒙·拜尔斯的职业生涯与卓越赛场成就，讲述了她面对挑战的坚守与心理健康领域的倡导，凸显了其对体操事业的深远影响。 1．句意：西蒙·拜尔斯被广泛公认为历史上最伟大的艺术体操运动员之一，她凭借无数具有历史意义的成就，重新定义了女子体操的边界。recognized as为固定搭配，意为“被公认为……”；过去分词recognized作后置定语，修饰Simone Biles，表被动。 2．句意：西蒙·拜尔斯被广泛公认为历史上最伟大的艺术体操运动员之一，她凭借无数具有历史意义的成就，重新定义了女子体操的边界。形容词historic后接名词，countless修饰可数名词复数，需填动词achieve对应的名词复数形式achievements。 3．句意：在她6岁那年，一次日托中心组织去当地体操馆的实地游玩中，她完美模仿了高难度动作，出人意料地展现出超凡的天赋……。修饰动词showed需用副词surprisingly，表示“出人意料地展现”。 4．句意：……不久后她就报名参加了一个正式训练项目，开启了自己传奇的运动生涯。固定短语try out for，意为“报名参加、角逐”。故填for。 5．句意：从那时起，她一直高度专注于打磨自己的成套动作，哪怕遭遇足以让大多数运动员打退堂鼓的严重伤病、公众压力和心理健康挑战也从未松懈。 此处修饰形容词committed“专注的”需副词修饰，形容词high变为程度副词highly。 6．句意：在国际赛场之上，她凭借无人能及的动作难度和精准度始终占据领先地位。固定搭配take the lead意为“占据领先地位、带头”。 7．句意：无论竞争多么激烈，她总能顺利完成每一个反重力动作。However + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语“结构，意为“无论多么……”，引导让步状语从句。句首单词首字母需大写。 8．句意：全世界的观众都怀着惊叹的心情观看她那些令人屏息的表演，为她能不断突破人体极限的惊人能力而震撼。空格前有形容词breathtaking“令人惊叹的”，同时指代她多次的成套动作演出，需要将提示词动词perform变为可数名词复数performances，作watch的宾语。 9．句意：在辉煌的职业生涯里，她已经斩获了11枚奥运奖牌。时间状语“Over her illustrious career”是典型的现在完成时标志，主语是she，因此助动词用has，搭配win的过去分词won。 10．句意：在奖杯之外，她全身心投入倡导关注心理健康的事业，激励年轻运动员勇敢追逐梦想，她这些影响深远的贡献，给体操运动留下了持久的积极印记。固定搭配inspire sb. to do sth.意为“激励某人做某事”，需要用不定式结构作宾语补足语，故填to chase。 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Alex graduated with a degree in photography, but no company 1 (offer) him a job for months. His father thought he was too 2 (dream) and afraid of entering the real world. Alex believed he needed space. During an argument, he said,“Unlike you, Dad, I have my own way 3 doing things. I want a job I enjoy.” His dad replied, “That’s a nice idea, but anyway we call it ‘job’ 4 it is about making a living—not having fun.” There are many young people like Alex who are having trouble achieving a serious goal and 5 (become) independent. Some are afraid of making wrong 6 (decision) or being refused. Others are victims of magical thinking. They believe that when the time is right, everything will fall into the right place. So they wait for opportunities to come or until they feel inspired. 7 (luckily), it doesn’t work that way. What counts is to begin. Things happen and opportunities appear most often when we’re moving, not standing still. It is not that we have hope and then stick to something, but that we stick to something and then hope becomes possible. Persistence is important. Basic psychology says it’s easier to reach a goal 8 to start movement in the beginning. In the end, it’s not really about finding yourself but about 9 (achieve) your dream. The first step is the 10 (hard), but the key to success in anything is getting started. 【答案】 1．offered 2．dreamy 3．of 4．because 5．becoming 6．decisions 7．Unluckily 8．than 9．achieving 10．hardest 【导语】本文以Alex求职经历为例，讲述很多年轻人等待机遇却不愿行动，告诉我们坚持与迈出第一步才是实现梦想的关键。 1．句意：Alex取得摄影学位毕业，但数月来没有公司给他提供一份工作。本句描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，offer的过去式是offered。 2．句意：他父亲认为他太爱幻想，害怕进入现实世界。副词too后面接形容词，dream的形容词形式dreamy，表示“爱幻想的”。 3．句意：爸爸，不像你，我有自己做事的方式。固定搭配one’s own way of doing things，表示“某人自己做某事的方式”，填介词of。 4．句意：这想法不错，但不管怎样我们称之为 “工作”，因为它是为了谋生，而不是享乐。后半句是解释工作的本质，用连词because，表示“因为”。 5．句意：有很多像Alex一样的年轻人，难以达成目标和获得独立。and连接并列结构，和achieving形式保持一致，become变动名词becoming，表示“变得”。 6．句意：一些人害怕做出错误决定或者被拒绝。固定搭配make decisions，表示“做决定”，此处用复数decisions，表示多个决定。 7．句意：不幸的是，事情并不是那样的。副词放在句首修饰整个句子，luckily的反义词Unluckily，表示“不幸地”，句首首字母大写。 8．句意：基础心理学表明，达成目标比一开始迈出行动要更容易。句子出现easier，是比较级，用than，表示“比”。 9．句意：最终，这并不真的关乎找到自我，而是关乎实现你的梦想。介词about后面接动名词，achieve变动名词achieving，表示“实现”。 10．句意：第一步是最难的，但任何事情成功的关键是开始行动。the后面接形容词最高级，hard的最高级hardest，表示“最难的”。 在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。 “The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic (话题) these years. Many Chinese young people are encouraged by “the Chinese Dream”. Everyone 1 (have) his own dreams. They give us courage and confidence 2 (keep) us going through difficulties. Here are some pieces of advice on how to realize our great dreams. Never 3 (give) up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, 4 we can learn from failure and mistakes and try again until we achieve our dreams. Our life is like a long journey which is not full of roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We really believe sunshine 5 (appear) after storms. Cooperation is also important. Everyone likes a person who is good 6 cooperating with others. What’s more, in 7 (we) society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the 8 (more) important ways for people living in the developing society. At 9 same time, we should learn to improve our abilities because it helps us know what we can do well and what we are not good at, and it can also help us get full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face 10 (challenge). Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true. 【答案】 1．has 2．to keep 3．giving 4．but 5．will appear 6．at 7．our 8．most 9．the 10．challenges 【导语】本文围绕“中国梦”这一热点话题，介绍了实现个人梦想的几条核心建议：永不放弃、重视协作、提升自我能力，指出遵循这些方法梦想终将实现。 1．句意：每个人都有自己的梦想。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，句子描述客观现状，用一般现在时，所以have变为has。 2．句意：这些梦想给予我们勇气和信心，支撑我们渡过难关。此处使用结构give sb. sth. to do，故填入keep的不定式结构to keep。 3．句意：永不放弃是让梦想成真的关键。此处作句子的主语，动词give作主语时需要使用动名词形式giving。 4．句意：我们可能会一次次遭遇失败，但我们可以从失败和错误中学习，再次尝试，直到实现梦想。根据“may fail from time to time”和“learn from failure and mistakes and try again”可知前后是转折逻辑，用并列连词but。 5．句意：我们坚信风雨过后，阳光总会出现。此处描述未来必然会发生的动作，用一般将来时，结构为will +动词原形，故填入will appear。 6．句意：每个人都喜欢擅长与他人合作的人。此处使用搭配be good at doing sth.，意为“擅长做某事”，故填入介词at。 7．句意：此外，在我们的社会里，大多数问题都无法单靠一个人解决。此处修饰名词“society”，故填入人称代词we对应的形容词性物主代词our。 8．句意：对于生活在发展型社会中的人们来说，协作正成为最重要的生存方式之一。此处使用结构one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”，故填入more对应的最高级形式most。 9．句意：与此同时，我们应当学会提升自身能力，因为这能帮我们明确自己擅长做什么、不擅长什么，也能帮我们完全掌控自我。此处使用搭配at the same time，意为“与此同时”，故填入定冠词the。 10．句意：这样我们就有足够的信心去面对种种挑战。此处表示泛指各类挑战，故填入challenge对应的名词复数形式challenges。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week，a young，slim and confident woman with an iron leg drew everyone’s attention. Her name was Niu Yu. She 1 (lose) her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. She was only 11 years old then. Niu Yu used to be in the school sports team. She enjoyed 2 (run). But the disaster broke her dream. She had to live with an artificial leg. It was 3 (comfortable), and her leg often bled. People’s curious eyes made her feel down. She always tried 4 (hide) her leg under jeans or dresses. With the support of her family and friends, Niu Yu 5 (slow) came out of the shadows. In 2018, right before her 21st birthday, she decided 6 (stop) hiding her leg. To her surprise, she received lots of encouraging 7 (word). She also finished a half marathon in about 4 hours. She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding 8 (her) again.   Now Niu Yu shares her story on 9 (society) media. She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward. In 2023, she carried the torch at the FISU World University Games. “It is a great honour for me,” she said. “But it is also a good chance to show people the power of being brave.” A disaster can bring wounds and pain. But we should always face them with 10 (encourage). As the writer Nora Ephron once said, “Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim.” 【答案】 1．lost 2．running 3．uncomfortable 4．to hide   ‌ 5．slowly 6．to stop 7．words 8．herself 9．social 10．encouragement 【导语】本文讲述了牛钰在地震中失去右腿后，从自卑隐藏到勇敢面对，最终通过社交媒体鼓励他人，成为生活英雄的故事，传递了勇气的力量。 1．句意：她在2008年汶川地震中失去了右腿。结合“in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake”可知，动作发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时。谓语动词需用动词过去式lost。 2．句意：她喜欢跑步。enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，应用动名词形式running。 3．句意：它不舒服，而且她的腿经常流血。结合“her leg often bled”可知，假肢带来的是负面感受，应用comfortable的反义词uncomfortable。 4．句意：她总是试图把腿藏在牛仔裤或裙子里。try to do sth意为“试图做某事”，需用动词不定式to hide。 5．句意：牛钰慢慢走出了阴影。修饰动词短语“came out of”，需用slow的副词形式slowly。 6．句意：她决定不再隐藏自己的腿。decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”，是固定搭配，空处需用动词不定式to stop。 7．句意：她收到了许多鼓励的话语。lots of后接可数名词复数，word在此处意为“话语”，是可数名词。需用复数形式words。 8．句意：她完成了找回自我的艰辛十年之旅。主语是She，宾语指代主语自己，应用反身代词herself，表示“她自己”。 9．句意：现在牛钰在社交媒体上分享她的故事。修饰名词media，需用society的形容词形式social，表示“社交的”。 10．句意：但我们应该总是带着鼓励面对它们。with后接名词，根据语境“面对伤痛”及下文“brave”，应用encourage的名词形式encouragement，表示“鼓励”。 重难语篇练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Our world is becoming better and better. That is because many 1 (inspire) people do great things for people around the world. These people come from different fields. Some are 2 (research) who spend years doing research. They try their 3 (good) to develop new technology and improve people’s daily lives. Some work 4 volunteers. They offer help to people in need and spread warmth in society. Others are pioneers fighting for fairness and peace. They may face failures and difficulties along the way. Even so, they never give up 5 (achieve) their dreams. For them, failure is never the 6 (one) step to give up. Their courage and spirit light up our world. Thanks to their hard work, our world has made great progress in many areas. 7 it comes to the environment, we have found good ways to protect natural resources. For society, people’s living conditions 8 (become) more comfortable over the past few years. The world 9 (it) has changed for the better. We do not all need to achieve great things overnight, yet we can learn from these role models. By working hard, being helpful and responsible in our daily life, each of us can make 10 small difference. As more people follow their examples, our world will surely keep moving toward a brighter future. 【答案】 1．inspiring 2．researchers 3．best 4．as 5．achieving 6．first 7．When 8．have become 9．itself 10．a 【导语】本文讲述了世界正变得越来越好，原因在于许多鼓舞人心的人在不同领域做出贡献。科研人员努力研发新技术，志愿者帮助他人，先驱者为公平与和平奋斗。 1．句意：那是因为许多鼓舞人心的人为世界各地的人们做了伟大的事情。这里修饰名词people，应用形容词，inspire的形容词形式inspiring，表示“鼓舞人心的”。 2．句意：有些是研究人员，他们花费数年时间做研究。Some are... 后接表身份的复数名词，research的名词形式researcher，表示“研究人员”，Some表复数，所以用researchers。 3．句意：他们尽最大努力开发新技术并改善人们的日常生活。try one’s best是固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力”。good的最高级是best。 4．句意：有些人作为志愿者工作。work as... 表示“作为……工作/担任……”，所以填as。 5．句意：即便如此，他们也从不放弃实现自己的梦想。give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”，此处用achieve的动名词形式achieving。 6．句意：对他们来说，失败从来不是放弃的第一步。此处表示“第一”，应用one的序数词first。 7．句意：当谈到环境时，我们已经找到了保护自然资源的好方法。when it comes to...是固定句型，意为“当谈到……时/就……而言”。注意句首首字母大写，所以填When。 8．句意：对社会而言，在过去几年里人们的生活条件已经变得更加舒适。时间状语over the past few years常与现在完成时连用，主语people’s living conditions是复数，谓语用复数形式，此处为have become。 9．句意：世界本身已经变得更好了。此处用反身代词itself指代The world，表示“世界本身”。 10．句意：通过努力工作、乐于助人并在日常生活中负责任，我们每个人都能产生一点小小的改变。make a difference是固定搭配，意为“产生影响/起作用”。small以辅音音素开头，所以用a。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On the evening of August 16, 2025, a student named Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University was named a “Touching China” 2024 Awardee. His story has warmed and encouraged many hearts and he set 1 good example for others. Born in a poor family, Pang faced great 2 (challenge). His father was very sick, and his mother could not walk well. Pang himself also had a serious heart problem. To help his family, he went door-to-door to borrow money so that his mother could get better and he sold the old things he collected. He used the money 3 (help) pay the family’s debts. 4 he never gave up and always believed that “learning can make life better”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with a high score. 5 first, he was afraid, but after working hard, he found what he loved in research. He 6 (refuse) money from others and used support from his school instead. His mother, who named him “Zhongwang”, taught him to look forward. “Mom smiles every day— 7 should I feel sad?” he said. 8 (sad), his mother died in 2020. Now, Pang has done very well in his studies and has his own inventions. He hopes to help China with his research. He has also helped a girl start learning the subjects she liked most, showing how his own story can help other people. As the award speech says, “You leave hard times behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s journey shows 9 (we) that with hard work and hope, we can be successful. This way, we can all create a 10 (bright) future than before. 【答案】 1．a 2．challenges 3．to help 4．But 5．At 6．refused 7．Why 8．Sadly 9．us 10．brighter 【导语】本文主要介绍清华大学学生庞众望的故事，他出身贫困却努力拼搏，最终荣获“感动中国2024年度人物”，展现了拼搏与希望的力量。 1．句意：他的故事温暖并鼓舞了许多人的心，他为他人树立了一个好榜样。根据“His story has warmed and encouraged many hearts and he set…good example for others.”可知，这里是set a good example，意为“树立好榜样”，故填a。 2．句意：庞众望出生在一个贫困的家庭，他面临着巨大的挑战。根据“Born in a poor family, Pang faced great….”可知，challenge是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式，故填challenges。 3．句意：他用这笔钱来偿还家庭债务。根据“He used the money…pay the family’s debts.”可知，这里是use sth to do sth，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to help。 4．句意：但他从未放弃，始终相信“学习能让生活更美好”。根据“Born in a poor family, Pang faced great...”和“He never gave up.”可知，前文讲家庭困境，后文讲不放弃，是转折关系，句首首字母大写，故填But。 5．句意：起初他很害怕，但经过努力后，他在研究中找到了自己热爱的事物。根据“first, he was afraid”可知，这里是at first，意为“起初”，句首首字母大写，故填At。 6．句意：他拒绝了他人提供的金钱帮助，而是利用学校的资助。根据“When people wanted to help him”可知，句子使用一般过去时，refuse的过去式是refused，故填refused。 7．句意：“妈妈每天都微笑，我为什么要难过呢？” 他说。根据“should I feel sad?”可知，这里是询问原因，意为“为什么”，句首首字母大写，故填Why。 8．句意：令人难过的是，他的妈妈在2020年去世了。根据“…, his mother died in 2020.”可知，此处修饰整个句子，用副词形式，sad的副词是sadly，句首首字母大写，故填Sadly。 9．句意：庞的奋斗历程向我们证明，只要勤奋努力、心怀希望，我们就能取得成功。根据“Pang’s journey shows…that with hard work and hope, we can be successful.”可知，show是动词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us。 10．句意：这样，我们都能创造一个比以前更光明的未来。根据“This way, we can all create a…future than before.”可知，than是比较级的标志，bright的比较级是brighter，故填brighter。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning is one of the 1 (great) physicists of the 20th century. He passed away 2 on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was filled with remarkable scientific 3 (achievement) and deep love for his motherland. He was born in Hefei, China, in 1922. He showed a strong interest in mathematics and science from a very young age. In 1945, he got 4 chance to go to the United States for further study. At the University of Chicago, he met Tsung-Dao Lee. The two young scientists enjoyed themselves working together on difficult physics problems. 5 a perfect team they made! Their most famous theory, which is about how tiny particles behave, was recognized worldwide. In 1957, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to them for this great achievement. Yang became the 6 (one) Chinese scientist to receive this honor. Yang’s work 7 (consider) more important than many other discoveries of his time. He has made a huge contribution (贡献) to the field of modern physics. In his later years, Yang decided 8 (return) to China and lived in Beijing. He tried 9 (he) best to help develop science and education in his home country. He always encourages young people to work hard and he is used to 10 (share) his academic (学术的) experience with students to help them grow. Yang’s life was a legend of exploring the unknown and loving his country. His spirit of pursuing (追求) truth and serving the motherland will always inspire us. 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁生平的伟大成就与爱国情怀，记述了他赴美深造、与李政道合作提出宇称不守恒理论并荣获诺贝尔物理学奖的辉煌历程，以及晚年回国投身中国科研与教育事业、关爱青年成长的无私奉献。 1．句意：杨振宁是20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一。根据空前的定冠词“the”以及固定句型“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”（最……的之一）可知，形容词great需用最高级形式greatest。 2．句意：他于2025年10月18日在北京逝世，享年103岁。根据空后的具体年月日“October 18, 2025”可知，在具体的某年某月某日前面，应用介词on。 3．句意：他的一生充满了卓越的科学成就和对祖国的深沉热爱。根据空前的“remarkable scientific”以及后文他在物理学领域的诸多重大贡献可知，此处指科学“成就”，且achievement为可数名词，需用复数形式achievements。 4．句意：1945年，他获得了去美国深造的机会。根据空后的单数可数名词“chance”以及固定搭配“get a chance to do sth.”（获得做某事的机会）可知，此处表示泛指“一个机会”，且“chance”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 5．句意：他们组成了一个多么完美的团队啊！根据感叹句的句型“What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”可知，此处感叹的中心词为可数名词单数“team”，且位于句首需要大写首字母，应用感叹词What。 6．句意：杨振宁成为第一位获此殊荣的中国科学家。根据空前的定冠词“the”以及常识可知，杨振宁是获得诺贝尔物理学奖的“第一位”中国科学家，基数词one对应的序数词形式为first。 7．句意：杨振宁的研究成果被认为比他那个时代很多其他发现都更加重要。主语“Yang’s work”与动词consider之间是被动关系，表示“杨振宁的研究成果被认为”，且陈述当今科学界公认的客观事实应用一般现在时is considered。 8．句意：晚年，Yang决定回到中国定居北京。根据空前的动词“decided”以及固定搭配“decide to do sth.”（决定做某事）可知，动词return需用不定式形式to return。 9．句意：他竭尽全力帮助发展祖国的科学和教育事业。根据主语“He”以及固定短语“try one’s best to do sth.”（尽某人最大努力做某事）可知，人称代词he对应的形容词性物主代词形式为his。 10．句意：他总是鼓励年轻人努力奋斗，并且习惯于和学生分享学术经验，帮助他们成长。根据空前的“is used to”以及语境可知，此处是固定短语“be used to doing sth.”，意为“习惯于做某事”，其中的“to”是介词，动词share需用动名词形式sharing。 请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Dejia, a forest ranger in Daxing’anling, passed away on duty in 2024 1 the age of 56. But his devotion to the forest will always be remembered by local people. During his 32 years of work, he made great 2 (contribute) to forest protection and is 3 (wide) respected by the villagers. Born in a small village near the forest, Wang grew up listening to stories of the old rangers. He joined the forest team in 1992 and began his lifelong career as 4 ordinary ranger. At that time, the area had no proper roads 5 enough communication tools. Wang and his workmates patrolled on foot and recorded tree conditions by 6 (they). They used simple notebooks instead of smart devices and checked every corner of the forest to make sure there was no fire risk. After many years of hard work, the forest coverage of the area increased greatly. But Wang didn’t stop. Even in his 7 (fifty), he still walked tens of kilometers every day and trained young rangers patiently. In 2023, he was given the title of “Most Beautiful Forest Ranger”—one of the 8 (high) honors for forest workers in the province. From Wang Dejia, we can learn to be responsible, be brave and keep 9 (guard) the things we value. His spirit encourages more young people 10 (devote) themselves to environmental protection. 【答案】 1．at 2．contributions 3．widely 4．an 5．or 6．themselves 7．fifties 8．highest 9．guarding 10．to devote 【导语】本文讲述大兴安岭护林员王德佳32年坚守山林，毕生投身森林保护，直至因公殉职，他的奉献精神获评荣誉并激励年轻人投身环保事业。 1．句意：大兴安岭护林员王德佳于2024年因公殉职，享年56岁。at the age of表示“在……岁时”，故填at。 2．句意：在32年工作生涯中，他为森林保护做出巨大贡献，深受村民敬重。 great修饰名词；make great contributions to“对……做出巨大贡献”，此处泛指很多贡献，用复数形式为contributions。 3．句意：在32年工作生涯中，他为森林保护做出巨大贡献，深受村民敬重。 该处需副词修饰动词 respected；wide的副词形式是widely。 4．句意：1992年他加入林业队伍，开启了一名普通护林员的终身事业。ordinary以元音音素开头，表泛指一名护林员，用an。 5．句意：那时这片区域没有像样的道路，也没有充足的通讯工具。 本句为否定句，否定句中连接并列成分用or。 6．句意：王德佳和同事徒步巡逻，亲自记录树木状况。 by oneself“独自”，主语是they，反身代词为themselves。 7．句意：即便五十多岁，他每天仍徒步数十公里，耐心培训年轻护林员。“in one’s + 整十数的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，fifty的复数为fifties。 8．句意：2023年，他被授予“最美护林员” 称号——省内林业工作者最高荣誉之一。 one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，high最高级为highest。 9．句意：从王德佳身上，我们学会要有责任心、勇敢，一直守护我们珍视之物。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，guard的动名词是guarding。 10．句意：他的精神激励更多年轻人投身环境保护事业。 encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to devote。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $