内容正文:
考前特训
月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(新教材人教版)
八年级上册(Units 1-2)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.I enjoy all music, (especial) the songs from the old films.
2.The seats on the train were very (comfort), so we slept well on the long journey.
3.The long ride to the station made the kids (bore), so they began to sing.
4.My new (Russia) friend taught me a few words during the journey home.
5.On our (arrive) at the small town, the locals gave us warm tea.
6.The clock on the wall went (die) after the sudden power cut at the station.
7.Something (strange) moved in the dark corner of the old tower.
8.The community garden was (fantastic) decorated, so we took many photos.
9.He (ready) agreed to help us carry the heavy luggage to the car.
10.We (regular) take a walk by the lake after dinner in the countryside.
11.The traveler finished the long journey (easy) and smiled with pride.
12.It will (probable) rain this afternoon, so take an umbrella on your journey.
13.The bread was (fresh) baked this morning in the shop near the station.
14.We sat (comfortable) on the soft sofa to watch a movie together.
15.The little village was (surprise) quiet when we arrived at noon.
16.Her (silk) dress shone under the lights at the community show.
17.We were (luck) to catch the last train home after the long journey.
18.It was a (wind) day, so we flew our kite near the station.
19.We hope for a (sun) morning to start our vacation by the sea.
20.The (rain) season keeps the hills green near the palace tower.
21.Eating fruit every day helps you stay (health) during the long journey.
22.We had a (wonder) time at the art festival in the community.
23.The (beauty) lake near the palace drew many visitors in spring.
24.The guide gave us some (help) advice about the long journey.
25.A map is a (use) tool when you travel to a faraway village.
26.Be (care) with the glass; it breaks very easily on the balcony.
27.The (noise) market made it hard to hear the music in the square.
28.It is (danger) to swim alone in the deep river near the station.
29.The villagers were very (friend) and showed us the way to the station.
30.The (peace) night by the lake helped me relax after the journey.
31.We received an (invite) to the art show at the community centre.
32.The (write) of the book about the journey soon became well known.
33.We love (camp) in the mountains during our summer vacation.
34.The red (decorate) on the wall looked pretty at the community party.
35.Please give a short (describe) of your dream house near the lake palace.
36.The postman brought a small (pack) from my aunt who lives in the countryside.
37.Good (plan) made our journey through the village smooth and easy.
38. (hunt) for the lost ring took the whole afternoon in the village garden.
39.In (add) to tea, she served some sweet biscuits to the guests.
40. (borrow) books from the library is a good habit during the vacation.
41.The note on the door was a (remind) of the meeting at noon.
42.The brave (fight) protected the small town from the flood.
43.We were (interest) in the old stories about the palace tower.
44.The kids were (excite) about the coming journey to the village.
45.I was (surprise) to see my old friend at the station this morning.
46.After the long walk to the station, we felt (tire) and sat on a bench.
47.A warm bath left her feeling (relax) and happy after the journey.
48.Mother was (please) with the clean room we made for the coming vacation.
49.The mother looked (worry) when her son was late for the journey home.
50.A (strange) helped us find the way to the museum near the square.
二、填空题:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.The (古代的) city wall has stood for hundreds of years.
52.We will (露营) in the mountains and cook over a fire.
53.The green hills form a lovely (风景).
54.We spent our summer (假期) by the sea.
55.She bought a soft (丝绸) dress for the festival.
56.He wore a warm (围巾) in the cold wind.
57.We booked a small (旅馆) near the station.
58.The seats were very (舒适的) on the night train.
59.After the rain a bright (彩虹) appeared.
60.We met at the city (广场) and walked on.
61.The team celebrated their (胜利) with songs.
62.The local (导游) led us to a hidden lake.
63.The old (宫殿) has beautiful gardens.
64.The clock (塔) can be seen from far away.
65.Take a deep (呼吸) of fresh air before you run.
66.We must (打包) our bags before the flight.
67.The (浴室) is next to the bedroom.
68.Please (分类) your books into boxes.
69.We drank tea on the (阳台).
70.I will (邀请) my cousins to the party.
71.Please (添加) some sugar to the tea.
72.She baked a sweet (饼干) for the kids.
73.May I (借) your dictionary?
74.We (计划) to visit the museum.
75.The old box held family (宝物).
76.Dad gave me a (搭便车) to school.
77.Put the (垃圾) into the bin.
78.The long (旅行) took three hours.
79.The song sounded (熟悉的).
80.He told a funny (笑话) in class.
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.We will (聚会) at my house this weekend for my birthday.
82.The children played (在阳光下) on the beach all morning.
83.Please (转身) and look at the blackboard behind you.
84.He went to the office to (寻找) his lost wallet.
85.When the teacher came in, we all (起立).
86.They had to (与……作斗争) the heavy flood last summer.
87.The little boy did (只有) cry when he lost his toy.
88.The view from the top will (令人惊叹) when you see it.
89.There were (数以千计的) people at the big concert.
90.Please (提醒) me to bring the map tomorrow.
91.Please help me (打包) my clothes before we move.
92.Don't forget to (挂起) your coat on the hook.
93.We often (去购物) for food on Sunday morning.
94.After the party we must (清扫) the room.
95.Listen and (做笔记) during the lesson.
96.The teacher planned a (寻宝游戏) in the garden.
97.Dad will (开车送) me to the station.
98.We went to (电影院) to see the new film.
99.Please (与……分享) your snacks with your friends.
100. (不论) what the weather is, we will go for a walk.
4 / 4乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(新教材人教版)
八年级上册(Units 1-2)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.I enjoy all music, (especial) the songs from the old films.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意:各种音乐我都喜欢,尤其是老电影里的歌。所给词especial为形容词,此处修饰名词短语需用副词,故变为especially,especially 副词,意为"尤其;特别",符合句意,故填especially;。
2.The seats on the train were very (comfort), so we slept well on the long journey.
【答案】comfortable
【详解】句意:火车上的座位十分舒适,我们睡得很好。所给词comfort为名词,系动词were后需用形容词作表语,故变为comfortable,comfortable 形容词,意为"使人舒服的;舒适的",符合句意,故填comfortable;。
3.The long ride to the station made the kids (bore), so they began to sing.
【答案】bored
【详解】句意:漫长的车程让孩子们感到厌烦,于是他们唱起歌。所给词bore为动词,made后作宾语补足语需用形容词,故变为bored,bored 形容词,意为"厌倦的;烦闷的",符合句意,故填bored;。
4.My new (Russia) friend taught me a few words during the journey home.
【答案】Russian
【详解】句意:我的俄罗斯新朋友教了我几句他的语言。所给词Russia为名词(国名),修饰名词friend需用形容词,故变为Russian,Russian 形容词,意为"俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的",符合句意,故填Russian;。
5.On our (arrive) at the small town, the locals gave us warm tea.
【答案】arrival
【详解】句意:我们一到村庄,当地人就递上了热茶。所给词arrive为动词,形容词性物主代词our后需用名词,故变为arrival,arrival 名词,意为"到达",符合句意,故填arrival;。
6.The clock on the wall went (die) after the sudden power cut at the station.
【答案】dead
【详解】句意:突然停电后,墙上的钟不走了。所给词die为动词,系动词went后需用形容词作表语,故变为dead,dead 形容词,意为"不运行的;死的",符合句意,故填dead;。
7.Something (strange) moved in the dark corner of the old tower.
【答案】strangely
【详解】句意:老塔楼黑暗的角落里有什么东西奇怪地动了一下。所给词strange为形容词,修饰动词moved需用副词,故变为strangely,strangely 副词,意为"奇怪地",符合句意,故填strangely;。
8.The community garden was (fantastic) decorated, so we took many photos.
【答案】fantastically
【详解】句意:社区花园装饰得极好,我们拍了许多照片。所给词fantastic为形容词,修饰动词decorated需用副词,故变为fantastically,fantastically 副词,意为"极好地",符合句意,故填fantastically;。
9.He (ready) agreed to help us carry the heavy luggage to the car.
【答案】readily
【详解】句意:他乐意帮忙,帮我们把沉重的行李搬上车。所给词ready为形容词,修饰动词agreed需用副词,故变为readily,readily 副词,意为"乐意地;很快地",符合句意,故填readily;。
10.We (regular) take a walk by the lake after dinner in the countryside.
【答案】regularly
【详解】句意:晚饭后我们常在乡村的湖边散步。所给词regular为形容词,修饰动词take需用副词,故变为regularly,regularly 副词,意为"有规律地;经常地",符合句意,故填regularly;。
11.The traveler finished the long journey (easy) and smiled with pride.
【答案】easily
【详解】句意:那位旅行者轻松走完漫长的旅程,自豪地笑了。所给词easy为形容词,修饰动词finished需用副词,故变为easily,easily 副词,意为"容易地",符合句意,故填easily;。
12.It will (probable) rain this afternoon, so take an umbrella on your journey.
【答案】probably
【详解】句意:今天下午很可能会下雨,去旅行记得带伞。所给词probable为形容词,修饰动词rain需用副词,故变为probably,probably 副词,意为"很可能;大概",符合句意,故填probably;。
13.The bread was (fresh) baked this morning in the shop near the station.
【答案】freshly
【详解】句意:面包今早在车站旁的店里刚烤好。所给词fresh为形容词,修饰动词baked需用副词,故变为freshly,freshly 副词,意为"刚刚;新鲜地",符合句意,故填freshly;。
14.We sat (comfortable) on the soft sofa to watch a movie together.
【答案】comfortably
【详解】句意:我们舒服地坐在软沙发上看电影。所给词comfortable为形容词,修饰动词sat需用副词,故变为comfortably,comfortably 副词,意为"舒服地",符合句意,故填comfortably;。
15.The little village was (surprise) quiet when we arrived at noon.
【答案】surprisingly
【详解】句意:我们正午到达时,小村庄出奇地安静。所给词surprise为动词,修饰形容词quiet需用副词,故变为surprisingly,surprisingly 副词,意为"惊人地;出人意料地",符合句意,故填surprisingly;。
16.Her (silk) dress shone under the lights at the community show.
【答案】silky
【详解】句意:她在社区演出中穿的丝绸裙子在灯光下闪亮。所给词silk为名词,修饰名词dress需用形容词,故变为silky,silky 形容词,意为"丝绸般的;柔滑的",符合句意,故填silky;。
17.We were (luck) to catch the last train home after the long journey.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:漫长的旅程后,我们幸运地赶上了最后一班火车。所给词luck为名词,系动词were后需用形容词作表语,故变为lucky,lucky 形容词,意为"幸运的",符合句意,故填lucky;。
18.It was a (wind) day, so we flew our kite near the station.
【答案】windy
【详解】句意:那天有风,我们在车站附近放起了风筝。所给词wind为名词,系动词was后需用形容词作表语,故变为windy,windy 形容词,意为"有风的",符合句意,故填windy;。
19.We hope for a (sun) morning to start our vacation by the sea.
【答案】sunny
【详解】句意:我们希望有个晴朗的早晨,去海边开始假期。所给词sun为名词,修饰名词morning需用形容词,故变为sunny,sunny 形容词,意为"晴朗的",符合句意,故填sunny;。
20.The (rain) season keeps the hills green near the palace tower.
【答案】rainy
【详解】句意:雨季让村庄旁的群山保持青绿。所给词rain为名词,修饰名词season需用形容词,故变为rainy,rainy 形容词,意为"多雨的",符合句意,故填rainy;。
21.Eating fruit every day helps you stay (health) during the long journey.
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:每天吃水果帮你在漫长旅途中保持健康。所给词health为名词,系动词stay后需用形容词作表语,故变为healthy,healthy 形容词,意为"健康的",符合句意,故填healthy;。
22.We had a (wonder) time at the art festival in the community.
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:我们在社区的艺术节上玩得非常开心。所给词wonder为名词,修饰名词time需用形容词,故变为wonderful,wonderful 形容词,意为"精彩的;极好的",符合句意,故填wonderful;。
23.The (beauty) lake near the palace drew many visitors in spring.
【答案】beautiful
【详解】句意:宫殿旁那片美丽的湖在春天引来许多游客。所给词beauty为名词,修饰名词lake需用形容词,故变为beautiful,beautiful 形容词,意为"美丽的",符合句意,故填beautiful;。
24.The guide gave us some (help) advice about the long journey.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:导游就这次漫长的旅行给了我们一些有用的建议。所给词help为名词,修饰名词advice需用形容词,故变为helpful,helpful 形容词,意为"有帮助的",符合句意,故填helpful;。
25.A map is a (use) tool when you travel to a faraway village.
【答案】useful
【详解】句意:去偏远村庄旅行时,地图是很有用的工具。所给词use为名词,修饰名词tool需用形容词,故变为useful,useful 形容词,意为"有用的",符合句意,故填useful;。
26.Be (care) with the glass; it breaks very easily on the balcony.
【答案】careful
【详解】句意:小心那块玻璃,在阳台上它很容易碎。所给词care为名词,系动词be后需用形容词作表语,故变为careful,careful 形容词,意为"小心的;仔细的",符合句意,故填careful;。
27.The (noise) market made it hard to hear the music in the square.
【答案】noisy
【详解】句意:广场上嘈杂的市场让人很难听清音乐。所给词noise为名词,修饰名词market需用形容词,故变为noisy,noisy 形容词,意为"嘈杂的;喧闹的",符合句意,故填noisy;。
28.It is (danger) to swim alone in the deep river near the station.
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意:独自在村庄附近深河里游泳很危险。所给词danger为名词,系动词is后需用形容词作表语,故变为dangerous,dangerous 形容词,意为"危险的",符合句意,故填dangerous;。
29.The villagers were very (friend) and showed us the way to the station.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:村民很友好,给我们指了去车站的路。所给词friend为名词,系动词were后需用形容词作表语,故变为friendly,friendly 形容词,意为"友好的",符合句意,故填friendly;。
30.The (peace) night by the lake helped me relax after the journey.
【答案】peaceful
【详解】句意:湖边宁静的夜晚让我在旅程后放松下来。所给词peace为名词,修饰名词night需用形容词,故变为peaceful,peaceful 形容词,意为"宁静的;和平的",符合句意,故填peaceful;。
31.We received an (invite) to the art show at the community centre.
【答案】invitation
【详解】句意:我们收到了社区中心艺术展的邀请函。所给词invite为动词,不定冠词an后需用名词,故变为invitation,invitation 名词,意为"邀请;请柬",符合句意,故填invitation;。
32.The (write) of the book about the journey soon became well known.
【答案】writer
【详解】句意:那本关于村庄的书的作者很快出了名。所给词write为动词,定冠词The后修饰名词需用名词,故变为writer,writer 名词,意为"作者",符合句意,故填writer;。
33.We love (camp) in the mountains during our summer vacation.
【答案】camping
【详解】句意:暑假里我们喜欢在山上露营。所给词camp为动词,love后接动名词表示习惯,需用camping,camping 名词,意为"露营;宿营",符合句意,故填camping;。
34.The red (decorate) on the wall looked pretty at the community party.
【答案】decoration
【详解】句意:墙上红色的装饰在社区派对上很好看。所给词decorate为动词,red作定语修饰名词,需用名词,故变为decoration,decoration 名词,意为"装饰;装饰品",符合句意,故填decoration;。
35.Please give a short (describe) of your dream house near the lake palace.
【答案】description
【详解】句意:请简要描述一下你湖边梦想中的房子。所给词describe为动词,short作定语修饰名词,需用名词,故变为description,description 名词,意为"描述;描写",符合句意,故填description;。
36.The postman brought a small (pack) from my aunt who lives in the countryside.
【答案】package
【详解】句意:邮差带来了乡下姑妈寄来的一个小包裹。所给词pack为动词,small作定语修饰名词,需用名词,故变为package,package 名词,意为"包裹;包",符合句意,故填package;。
37.Good (plan) made our journey through the village smooth and easy.
【答案】planning
【详解】句意:周到的计划让我们穿过村庄的旅程顺畅省力。所给词plan为动词,good作定语修饰名词,需用名词,故变为planning,planning 名词,意为"计划;规划",符合句意,故填planning;。
38. (hunt) for the lost ring took the whole afternoon in the village garden.
【答案】hunting
【详解】句意:在村庄花园里寻找丢失的戒指花了一下午。所给词hunt为动词,句首作主语需用动名词,故变为hunting,hunting 名词,意为"搜寻;打猎",符合句意,故填hunting;。
39.In (add) to tea, she served some sweet biscuits to the guests.
【答案】addition
【详解】句意:除了茶,她还端上一些甜饼干招待客人。所给词add为动词,in介词后需用名词,故变为addition,addition 名词,意为"添加;增加",符合句意,故填addition;。
40. (borrow) books from the library is a good habit during the vacation.
【答案】borrowing
【详解】句意:假期里从图书馆借书是个好习惯。所给词borrow为动词,句首作主语需用动名词,故变为borrowing,borrowing 名词,意为"借用",符合句意,故填borrowing;。
41.The note on the door was a (remind) of the meeting at noon.
【答案】reminder
【详解】句意:门上的便条提醒我们正午要开会。所给词remind为动词,a作定语修饰名词,需用名词,故变为reminder,reminder 名词,意为"提醒;提示物",符合句意,故填reminder;。
42.The brave (fight) protected the small town from the flood.
【答案】fighter
【详解】句意:那位勇敢的战士保护了小村庄免受洪水之灾。所给词fight为动词,brave作定语修饰名词,需用名词,故变为fighter,fighter 名词,意为"战士;斗士",符合句意,故填fighter;。
43.We were (interest) in the old stories about the palace tower.
【答案】interested
【详解】句意:我们对关于宫殿塔楼的老故事很感兴趣。所给词interest为动词,系动词were后需用形容词作表语,故变为interested,interested 形容词,意为"感兴趣的",符合句意,故填interested;。
44.The kids were (excite) about the coming journey to the village.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:孩子们对即将去村庄的旅行感到兴奋。所给词excite为动词,系动词were后需用形容词作表语,故变为excited,excited 形容词,意为"兴奋的;激动的",符合句意,故填excited;。
45.I was (surprise) to see my old friend at the station this morning.
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意:今天早上在车站见到老朋友,我很惊讶。所给词surprise为动词,系动词was后需用形容词作表语,故变为surprised,surprised 形容词,意为"惊奇的;惊讶的",符合句意,故填surprised;。
46.After the long walk to the station, we felt (tire) and sat on a bench.
【答案】tired
【详解】句意:在村里走了一大段路后,我们累了坐下休息。所给词tire为动词,系动词felt后需用形容词作表语,故变为tired,tired 形容词,意为"疲倦的;累的",符合句意,故填tired;。
47.A warm bath left her feeling (relax) and happy after the journey.
【答案】relaxed
【详解】句意:热水澡让她在旅程后感到放松又开心。所给词relax为动词,feeling后需用形容词作表语,故变为relaxed,relaxed 形容词,意为"放松的;轻松的",符合句意,故填relaxed;。
48.Mother was (please) with the clean room we made for the coming vacation.
【答案】pleased
【详解】句意:妈妈对我们为假期整理的干净房间很满意。所给词please为动词,系动词was后需用形容词作表语,故变为pleased,pleased 形容词,意为"高兴的;满意的",符合句意,故填pleased;。
49.The mother looked (worry) when her son was late for the journey home.
【答案】worried
【详解】句意:儿子晚归赶不上回家的旅程,母亲看起来很担忧。所给词worry为动词,系动词looked后需用形容词作表语,故变为worried,worried 形容词,意为"担心的;担忧的",符合句意,故填worried;。
50.A (strange) helped us find the way to the museum near the square.
【答案】stranger
【详解】句意:一位陌生人帮我们找到了广场附近的博物馆。所给词strange为形容词,不定冠词A后修饰名词,需用名词,故变为stranger,stranger 名词,意为"陌生人",符合句意,故填stranger;。
二、填空题:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.The (古代的) city wall has stood for hundreds of years.
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意:那道古城墙已经屹立了数百年。根据汉语'古代的',需用形容词,ancient 形容词,意为"古代的;古老的",符合句意,故填ancient;。
52.We will (露营) in the mountains and cook over a fire.
【答案】camp
【详解】句意:我们将在山里露营,在火堆上做饭。根据汉语'露营',谓语位置需用动词,camp 动词,意为"露营;宿营",符合句意,故填camp;。
53.The green hills form a lovely (风景).
【答案】landscape
【详解】句意:青山构成了一幅美丽的风景。lovely修饰,需用名词,landscape 名词,意为"风景;景色",符合句意,故填landscape;。
54.We spent our summer (假期) by the sea.
【答案】vacation
【详解】句意:我们在海边度过了暑假。summer修饰,需用名词,vacation 名词,意为"假期;度假",符合句意,故填vacation;。
55.She bought a soft (丝绸) dress for the festival.
【答案】silk
【详解】句意:她为节日买了一条柔软的丝绸连衣裙。soft修饰dress,需用名词,silk 名词,意为"丝绸",符合句意,故填silk;。
56.He wore a warm (围巾) in the cold wind.
【答案】scarf
【详解】句意:在寒风里他围了一条暖和的围巾。warm作定语修饰,需用名词,scarf 名词,意为"围巾;披巾",符合句意,故填scarf;。
57.We booked a small (旅馆) near the station.
【答案】hotel
【详解】句意:我们在车站附近订了一家小旅馆。small修饰,需用名词,hotel 名词,意为"旅馆;旅社",符合句意,故填hotel;。
58.The seats were very (舒适的) on the night train.
【答案】comfortable
【详解】句意:夜车上的座位非常舒适。系动词were后作表语,需用形容词,comfortable 形容词,意为"使人舒服的;舒适的",符合句意,故填comfortable;。
59.After the rain a bright (彩虹) appeared.
【答案】rainbow
【详解】句意:雨后出现了一道明亮的彩虹。bright作定语修饰,需用名词,rainbow 名词,意为"虹;彩虹",符合句意,故填rainbow;。
60.We met at the city (广场) and walked on.
【答案】square
【详解】句意:我们在城市广场碰面,然后继续往前走。city作定语修饰,需用名词,square 名词,意为"广场",符合句意,故填square;。
61.The team celebrated their (胜利) with songs.
【答案】victory
【详解】句意:球队用歌声庆祝他们的胜利。their作定语修饰,需用名词,victory 名词,意为"胜利;成功",符合句意,故填victory;。
62.The local (导游) led us to a hidden lake.
【答案】guide
【详解】句意:当地导游带我们去了个隐蔽的湖。local作定语修饰,需用名词,guide 名词,意为"导游;指南",符合句意,故填guide;。
63.The old (宫殿) has beautiful gardens.
【答案】palace
【详解】句意:那座古老的宫殿有美丽的花园。old作定语修饰,需用名词,palace 名词,意为"王宫;宫殿",符合句意,故填palace;。
64.The clock (塔) can be seen from far away.
【答案】tower
【详解】句意:那座钟楼从很远的地方就能看见。clock作定语修饰,需用名词,tower 名词,意为"塔;塔楼",符合句意,故填tower;。
65.Take a deep (呼吸) of fresh air before you run.
【答案】breath
【详解】句意:跑步前深呼吸一口新鲜空气。deep作定语修饰,需用名词,breath 名词,意为"呼吸的空气;一口气",符合句意,故填breath;。
66.We must (打包) our bags before the flight.
【答案】pack
【详解】句意:我们必须在登机前把行李打包好。情态动词must后需用动词原形,pack 动词,意为"打包;收拾",符合句意,故填pack;。
67.The (浴室) is next to the bedroom.
【答案】bathroom
【详解】句意:浴室就在卧室旁边。定冠词the后需用名词,bathroom 名词,意为"浴室;洗手间",符合句意,故填bathroom;。
68.Please (分类) your books into boxes.
【答案】sort
【详解】句意:请把你的书分类放进箱子里。please后接动词原形,sort 动词,意为"把……分类;整理",符合句意,故填sort;。
69.We drank tea on the (阳台).
【答案】balcony
【详解】句意:我们在阳台上喝了茶。定冠词the后需用名词,balcony 名词,意为"阳台",符合句意,故填balcony;。
70.I will (邀请) my cousins to the party.
【答案】invite
【详解】句意:我将邀请我的表亲参加派对。情态动词will后需用动词原形,invite 动词,意为"邀请",符合句意,故填invite;。
71.Please (添加) some sugar to the tea.
【答案】add
【详解】句意:请往茶里加些糖。please后接动词原形,add 动词,意为"添加;加",符合句意,故填add;。
72.She baked a sweet (饼干) for the kids.
【答案】biscuit
【详解】句意:她为孩子们烤了一块甜饼干。sweet作定语修饰,需用名词,biscuit 名词,意为"饼干",符合句意,故填biscuit;。
73.May I (借) your dictionary?
【答案】borrow
【详解】句意:我能借一下你的词典吗。情态动词may后需用动词原形,borrow 动词,意为"借",符合句意,故填borrow;。
74.We (计划) to visit the museum.
【答案】plan
【详解】句意:我们计划去参观博物馆。主语we后作谓语,需用动词,plan 动词,意为"策划;打算",符合句意,故填plan;。
75.The old box held family (宝物).
【答案】treasure
【详解】句意:那个旧盒子装着家传宝物。family作定语修饰,需用名词,treasure 名词,意为"宝物;财富",符合句意,故填treasure;。
76.Dad gave me a (搭便车) to school.
【答案】lift
【详解】句意:爸爸开车顺路送我上学。不定冠词a后需用名词,lift 名词,意为"搭便车",符合句意,故填lift;。
77.Put the (垃圾) into the bin.
【答案】rubbish
【详解】句意:把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。定冠词the后需用名词,rubbish 名词,意为"垃圾",符合句意,故填rubbish;。
78.The long (旅行) took three hours.
【答案】journey
【详解】句意:那趟漫长的旅行花了三个小时。long作定语修饰,需用名词,journey 名词,意为"旅行",符合句意,故填journey;。
79.The song sounded (熟悉的).
【答案】familiar
【详解】句意:那首歌听着很熟悉。系动词sound后需用形容词,familiar 形容词,意为"熟悉的",符合句意,故填familiar;。
80.He told a funny (笑话) in class.
【答案】joke
【详解】句意:他在课上讲了一个有趣的笑话。funny作定语修饰,需用名词,joke 名词,意为"笑话",符合句意,故填joke;。
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.We will (聚会) at my house this weekend for my birthday.
【答案】get together
【详解】句意:这个周末我们会在我家聚一下,庆祝我的生日。根据汉语'聚会',需用动词短语,get together 动词短语,意为"聚会;相聚",符合句意,故填get together;。
82.The children played (在阳光下) on the beach all morning.
【答案】in the sun
【详解】句意:孩子们整个上午都在沙滩上阳光下玩耍。根据汉语'在阳光下',需用介词短语,in the sun 介词短语,意为"在阳光下",符合句意,故填in the sun;。
83.Please (转身) and look at the blackboard behind you.
【答案】turn around
【详解】句意:请转身看看你身后的黑板。please后接动词短语表转身动作,turn around 动词短语,意为"转身;翻转",符合句意,故填turn around;。
84.He went to the office to (寻找) his lost wallet.
【答案】look for
【详解】句意:他去办公室寻找自己丢失的钱包。不定式to后接动词短语表寻找,look for 动词短语,意为"寻找",符合句意,故填look for;。
85.When the teacher came in, we all (起立).
【答案】stand up
【详解】句意:老师进来时,我们都站了起来。主语we后作谓语,需用动词短语,stand up 动词短语,意为"站起;起立",符合句意,故填stand up;。
86.They had to (与……作斗争) the heavy flood last summer.
【答案】fight against
【详解】句意:去年夏天他们不得不与严重的洪水作斗争。had to后接动词短语,fight against 动词短语,意为"与……作斗争",符合句意,故填fight against;。
87.The little boy did (只有) cry when he lost his toy.
【答案】nothing but
【详解】句意:小男孩弄丢玩具时只会哭。did后接固定搭配表'只有',nothing but 固定搭配,意为"只有;只是",符合句意,故填nothing but;。
88.The view from the top will (令人惊叹) when you see it.
【答案】take breath away
【详解】句意:你看到山顶的景色时一定会叹为观止。情态动词will后接动词短语,take breath away 动词短语,意为"令人惊叹",符合句意,故填take breath away;。
89.There were (数以千计的) people at the big concert.
【答案】thousands of
【详解】句意:那场大型音乐会上聚集了数以千计的人。根据汉语'数以千计的',需用固定搭配,thousands of 固定搭配,意为"数以千计的",符合句意,故填thousands of;。
90.Please (提醒) me to bring the map tomorrow.
【答案】remind
【详解】句意:请提醒我明天带上地图。please后接动词原形,remind 动词,意为"提醒;使想起",符合句意,故填remind;。
91.Please help me (打包) my clothes before we move.
【答案】pack up
【详解】句意:搬家前请帮我把衣服打包好。help后接动词短语,pack up 动词短语,意为"打包",符合句意,故填pack up;。
92.Don't forget to (挂起) your coat on the hook.
【答案】hang up
【详解】句意:别忘了把外套挂在挂钩上。forget to后接动词短语,hang up 动词短语,意为"挂起",符合句意,故填hang up;。
93.We often (去购物) for food on Sunday morning.
【答案】go shopping
【详解】句意:我们常于周日早上去采购食物。often后接动词短语,go shopping 动词短语,意为"去购物",符合句意,故填go shopping;。
94.After the party we must (清扫) the room.
【答案】clean up
【详解】句意:派对后我们必须把房间清扫干净。情态动词must后接动词短语,clean up 动词短语,意为"清扫",符合句意,故填clean up;。
95.Listen and (做笔记) during the lesson.
【答案】take notes
【详解】句意:上课时要听讲并做笔记。and并列需与listen一致的动词短语,take notes 动词短语,意为"做笔记",符合句意,故填take notes;。
96.The teacher planned a (寻宝游戏) in the garden.
【答案】treasure hunt
【详解】句意:老师在花园里安排了一次寻宝游戏。不定冠词a后需用名词短语,treasure hunt 名词短语,意为"寻宝游戏",符合句意,故填treasure hunt;。
97.Dad will (开车送) me to the station.
【答案】give a lift
【详解】句意:爸爸会开车顺路送我去车站。情态动词will后接动词短语,give a lift 动词短语,意为"开车顺便送某人",符合句意,故填give a lift;。
98.We went to (电影院) to see the new film.
【答案】the movies
【详解】句意:我们去电影院看了那部新电影。went to后需用名词短语,the movies 名词短语,意为"电影院",符合句意,故填the movies;。
99.Please (与……分享) your snacks with your friends.
【答案】share with
【详解】句意:请把你的零食和朋友们分享。please后接动词短语,share with 动词短语,意为"把……与……分享",符合句意,故填share with;。
100. (不论) what the weather is, we will go for a walk.
【答案】no matter
【详解】句意:不论天气如何,我们都要去散步。句首引导让步状语从句,需用连词,no matter 连词,意为"不论;不要紧",符合句意,故填no matter;。
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