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专题10单词拼写+完成句子
基础必练
1.(25-26八上·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学西校区·期中)The blue whale is one of the
(最重的)animals
on earth.
2.(25-26八上,宁夏银川唐徕回民中学西校区.期中)John likes sports very much..He often plays basketball in
his f
time
3.(25-26八上.宁夏银川唐徕回民中学西校区·期中)Frank is not my classmate..
(实际上),I didn't
know him at all before.
4.(25-26八上.宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)Chinese people
(相信)that bamboo is a symbol of
goodness.
5.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)Was the bed c
and clean in the hotel?Do you like
staying there?
6.(25-26八上.宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)She has a very outgoing and friendly p
and everyone
likes to be around her.
7.(25-26八上.宁夏银川外国语实验学校:期中)You don't have to help me clean my room because I can do it by m
8.(25-26八上.宁夏银川唐徕回民中学西校区·期中)We live in a big a
with two bright bedrooms and it
is not far from the city library.
进阶提升
1.(25-26八上,宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)Anna asked her parents not to c.
her with other kids
because she didn't want to be anyone else.
2.(25-26八上,宁夏银川外国语实验学校期中)The young man looks
(熟悉的)but I can't remember
his name
3.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)无论发生什么,我的朋友们总是愿意倾听并且向我伸出援
手。
No matter what happens,my friends are always
listen to me and
me
4.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)优等生有一个共同点:他们在课堂上认真听讲并且记笔记。
Top students
one thing
they listen carefully and
in class.
112
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5.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)我的妈妈总是提醒我与妹妹分享我最喜欢的零食。
My mother always
me
my favourite snacks
my little sister.
6.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)多亏了音乐老师对我的帮助,我在歌唱比赛中获得了一等
奖。
the help of my music teacher,I
in the singing competition.
7.(25-26八上.宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)Learning is a lifelong
(旅程)because there is no end
to learning
8.(25-26八上.宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)
(无论哪里)wego,home is always there waiting for
us to come back.
9.(25-26八上.宁夏固原某校·期中)Don't(比较)
yourself with others;you are not the same as any
other person in the world.
l0.(25-26八上.宁夏固原某校.期中)When about six months old,.baby pandas can eat
(竹子)
leaves.
11.(25-26八上,宁夏固原某校期中)China is the
(最大的)Asian country and it has a long history.
l2.(25-26八上.宁夏固原某校·期中)Lucy's teacher says Lucy is very
(害羞)
拓展培优
1.(25-26八上.宁夏固原某校·期中)The city is famous for
(蜂蜜).Many people like to come here.
2.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)The students didn't leave u.
they cleaned up the
classroom after school.
3.(25-26八上.宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)There are some
(刚刚)made biscuits.Come and
enjoy them!
4.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校期中)不要害怕犯错误,每段经历都是我们人生中巨大的财富。
Don't be afraid of
Every experience is a great
in our life
5.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)二战期间,成千上万人在反抗法西斯的斗争中失去生命。
During World WarⅡ,
people lost their lives to
fascist(法西斯).
2/2
专题10 单词拼写+完成句子
1.【答案】heaviest
2.【答案】free/ree
3.【答案】Actually/In fact
4.【答案】believe
5.【答案】comfortable/omfortable
6.【答案】personality/ersonality
7.【答案】myself/yself
8.【答案】apartment/partment
1.【答案】compare/ompare
2.【答案】familiar
3.【答案】① willing ② to ③ give ④ a ⑤ hand
4.【答案】① have ② in ③ common ④ take ⑤ notes
5.【答案】① reminds ② to ③ share ④ with
6.【答案】① Thanks ② to ③ won ④ first ⑤ prize
7.【答案】journey
8.【答案】Wherever
9.【答案】compare
10.【答案】bamboo
11.【答案】biggest
12.【答案】shy
1.【答案】honey
2.【答案】until/ntil
3.【答案】freshly
4.【答案】① making ② mistakes ③ treasure
5.【答案】① thousands ② of ③ fight ④ against
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专题10 单词拼写+完成句子
1.(25-26八上·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学西校区·期中)The blue whale is one of the (最重的) animals on earth.
【答案】heaviest
【解析】
句意:蓝鲸是地球上最重的动物之一。根据汉语提示可知,“重的”译为heavy;one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词为固定结构,意为“最……之一”,heavy的最高级形式为heaviest。故填heaviest。
2.(25-26八上·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学西校区·期中)John likes sports very much. He often plays basketball in his f time.
【答案】free/ree
【解析】
句意:约翰非常喜欢运动。他经常在空闲时间打篮球。根据首字母提示“f”和“time”以及“plays basketball”可知,此处表示“空闲的”。形容词free“空闲的”符合语境,free time是固定短语,意为“空闲时间”。故填free。
3.(25-26八上·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学西校区·期中)Frank is not my classmate. (实际上), I didn’t know him at all before.
【答案】Actually/In fact
【解析】
句意:弗兰克不是我的同学。实际上,我以前根本不认识他。根据汉语提示可知,“实际上”可译为actually或in fact,在句中作状语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Actually/In fact。
4.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)Chinese people (相信) that bamboo is a symbol of goodness.
【答案】believe
【解析】
句意:中国人认为竹子是美德的象征。believe“相信,认为”,句子叙述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是“Chinese people”,谓语动词用原形。故填believe。
5.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)Was the bed c and clean in the hotel? Do you like staying there?
【答案】comfortable/omfortable
【解析】
句意:旅馆里的床舒适干净吗?你喜欢待在那里吗?根据“Was the bed... and clean in the hotel?”和首字母可知,此处与clean并列,形容旅馆里的床,形容词comfortable“舒适的”,符合题意。故填comfortable。
6.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)She has a very outgoing and friendly p , and everyone likes to be around her.
【答案】personality/ersonality
【解析】
句意:她性格非常外向友好,每个人都喜欢和她在一起。根据首字母提示和“outgoing and friendly”以及“everyone likes to be around her”可知,此处表示“性格”,名词“personality”符合语境,且前面有“a”修饰,用单数形式。故填personality。
7.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)You don’t have to help me clean my room because I can do it by m .
【答案】myself/yself
【解析】
句意:你不必帮我打扫房间,因为我可以自己做。根据题意和首字母提示可知,我可以自己做,by oneself“独自,单独”,固定短语,此处应用反身代词myself。故填myself。
8.(25-26八上·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学西校区·期中)We live in a big a with two bright bedrooms and it is not far from the city library.
【答案】apartment/partment
【解析】
句意:我们住在一间宽敞的公寓里,有两个明亮的卧室,而且它离市图书馆不远。根据首字母提示“a”和后句“with two bright bedrooms”可知,此处指的是带卧室的“公寓”。名词apartment“公寓”符合语境。故填apartment。
1.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)Anna asked her parents not to c her with other kids because she didn’t want to be anyone else.
【答案】compare/ompare
【解析】
句意:Anna请求父母不要把她和其他孩子比较,因为她不想成为别人。根据首字母提示及“her with other kids”可知,空处指“比较”,其英文为compare,动词,ask sb. not to do sth.“让某人不要做某事”,固定搭配,故空处需动词原形。故填compare。
2.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)The young man looks (熟悉的) but I can’t remember his name.
【答案】familiar
【解析】
句意:这个年轻人看起来很熟悉,但我记不起他的名字。根据题意和汉语提示可知,familiar“熟悉的”,形容词,作表语。故填familiar。
3.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)无论发生什么,我的朋友们总是愿意倾听并且向我伸出援手。
No matter what happens, my friends are always listen to me and me .
【答案】① willing ② to ③ give ④ a ⑤ hand
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“愿意做某事”和“伸出援手”的英文。be willing to do sth.表示“乐意做某事”,故第一、二空依次填willing;to;lend/give sb. a hand表示“伸出援手”,固定搭配。根据“are”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,and表并列,故谓语动词时态一致,主语my friends为名词复数,谓语用动词原形。故填willing;to;lend/give;a;hand。
4.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)优等生有一个共同点:他们在课堂上认真听讲并且记笔记。
Top students one thing : they listen carefully and in class.
【答案】① have ② in ③ common ④ take ⑤ notes
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知,第一处缺少“有……共同点”,用“have...in common”表示;第二处缺少“记笔记”,用“take notes”表示。主语“Top students”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填have; in; common; take; notes。
5.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)我的妈妈总是提醒我与妹妹分享我最喜欢的零食。
My mother always me my favourite snacks my little sister.
【答案】① reminds ② to ③ share ④ with
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“提醒做某事”和“与……分享”的英文。remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”,固定搭配;share...with...意为“与……分享……”,根据“always”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为名词单数,谓语动词用三单形式reminds,故填reminds;to;share;with。
6.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)多亏了音乐老师对我的帮助,我在歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。
the help of my music teacher, I in the singing competition.
【答案】① Thanks ② to ③ won ④ first ⑤ prize
【解析】
根据“…the help of my music teacher, I…in the singing competition.”及汉语提示可知,thanks to“幸亏,由于”,固定搭配,并且位于句首,首字母应大写;句子时态为一般过去时,因此,句子谓语动词也应用一般过去时,win first prize“获得一等奖”,动词短语,win的过去式为won。故填Thanks;to;won;first;prize。
7.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)Learning is a lifelong (旅程) because there is no end to learning.
【答案】journey
【解析】
句意:学习是一生的旅程,因为学习没有止境。根据“a lifelong”可知,横线处需填名词单数形式,旅程“journey”,名词,符合题意。故填journey。
8.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中) (无论哪里) we go, home is always there waiting for us to come back.
【答案】Wherever
【解析】
句意:无论我们去哪里,家总是在那里等我们回来。根据汉语提示可知,Wherever意为“无论哪里”,引导让步状语从句。故填Wherever。
9.(25-26八上·宁夏固原某校·期中)Don’t (比较) yourself with others; you are not the same as any other person in the world.
【答案】compare
【解析】
句意:不要拿自己和别人比较;你是世界上独一无二的。“比较”对应的英文单词是compare;否定祈使句Don’t后接动词原形,因此填compare。
10.(25-26八上·宁夏固原某校·期中)When about six months old, baby pandas can eat (竹子) leaves.
【答案】bamboo
【解析】
句意:熊猫宝宝大约六个月大时就可以吃竹叶了。“竹子”对应的英文单词是bamboo;此处用名词作定语修饰leaves,因此填bamboo。
11.(25-26八上·宁夏固原某校·期中)China is the (最大的) Asian country and it has a long history.
【答案】biggest
【解析】
句意:中国是亚洲最大的国家,它有着悠久的历史。“最大的”对应的英文单词是biggest;句中the后接形容词最高级,因此填biggest。
12.(25-26八上·宁夏固原某校·期中)Lucy’s teacher says Lucy is very (害羞) .
【答案】shy
【解析】
句意:Lucy的老师说Lucy很害羞。“害羞”对应的英文单词是shy;此处用形容词作表语,描述Lucy的性格,因此填shy。
1.(25-26八上·宁夏固原某校·期中)The city is famous for (蜂蜜) . Many people like to come here.
【答案】honey
【解析】
句意:这座城市以蜂蜜闻名,很多人都喜欢来这里。“be famous for”意为 “以…… 闻名”,后接名词或名词短语。括号内的中文提示为“蜂蜜”,对应的英文单词是honey;honey是不可数名词,故填honey。
2.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)The students didn’t leave u they cleaned up the classroom after school.
【答案】until/ntil
【解析】
句意:学生们放学后直到把教室打扫干净才离开。根据“didn’t”和首字母提示可知,此处构成“not…until…”结构,表示“直到……才……”,表示主句动作(离开)在从句动作(打扫教室)完成后才发生,符合逻辑。故填until。
3.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)There are some (刚刚) made biscuits. Come and enjoy them!
【答案】freshly
【解析】
句意:有一些刚刚制作的饼干。快来享用吧!“刚刚”freshly,此处用freshly made表示“刚刚制作的”,副词修饰形容词。故填freshly。
4.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)不要害怕犯错误,每段经历都是我们人生中巨大的财富。
Don’t be afraid of . Every experience is a great in our life.
【答案】① making ② mistakes ③ treasure
【解析】
根据中英文提示可知,缺少“犯错误”和“财富”。“犯错误”用动词短语make mistakes,be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”,of是介词,后接名词或动名词,所以,空处应用make的动名词形式making;“财富”英文表达为treasure。故填making;mistakes;treasure。
5.(25-26八上·宁夏银川外国语实验学校·期中)二战期间,成千上万人在反抗法西斯的斗争中失去生命。
During World War Ⅱ, people lost their lives to fascist (法西斯).
【答案】① thousands ② of ③ fight ④ against
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“成千上万”和“反抗……的斗争”,“成千上万的”thousands of,是固定搭配,“与……作斗争”fight against,to与fight构成动词不定式。故填thousands;of;fight;against。
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