内容正文:
Unit 2 My day 期中知识清单
四年级上册
知识归纳
语音学习
字母 c ,ck在单词中的发音 /k/ carry clock tick-tock
必记单词
day 一天,一日 bed 床
wash 洗 face 脸,面孔
have 吃,喝 dinner 正餐(常指晚餐)
breakfast 早餐,早饭 lunch 午餐,午饭
o’clock ……点钟 early 早的,早
thirty 三十 sport 体育运动
first 首先,第一 twenty 二十
class 课,上课 eleven 十一
fifteen 十五
常考短语
get up 起床 wash my face 洗脸
have lessons 上课 have breakfast 吃早饭
have lunch 吃午饭 have dinner 吃晚饭
go to bed 上床睡觉 hurry up 快点
必会句型
1. What time is it? 几点了?
2. It’s seven twenty. 七点二十。
3. It’s time for breakfast. 该吃早饭了。
4. It’s time to have dinner. 该吃晚饭了。
5. It’s time to ... 到了……的时间了。
6. I’m coming! 我来了!
7. Come on! 赶快!加把劲!
8. Good night! 晚安!
核心语法
考点 01 What time is it? 询问时间
考点 02 It’s time for/to ... 到了……的时间了
考点 03 日常活动表达 & 数字11-20
知识点拨
考点 01 What time is it? 询问时间
— What time is it? 几点了?
— It's seven twenty. 七点二十。
▸ What time is it? 用于询问现在的时间,回答用 It's + 时间。
一、What time is it? 的用法
What time is it? 是英语中询问当前时间的常用句型,意思是“几点了?”。回答时要用 It’s + 时间来回答。
— What time is it? 几点了?
— It's eight o'clock. 八点了。
— What time is it? 几点了?
— It's eleven thirty. 十一点半。
二、时间的两种表达法
1. 整点表达法:数字 + o'clock
o'clock 只能用于整点,不能用于非整点。
It's seven o'clock. 七点整。
It's nine o'clock. 九点整。
2. 非整点表达法:直接读数字
非整点时间直接读出小时和分钟的数字,不需要加 o'clock。
It's seven twenty. 七点二十。
It's six fifteen. 六点十五。
It's eleven thirty. 十一点半。
⚠ 易错提醒 o'clock 只能用于整点!不能说 It's seven twenty o'clock。
✎ 大显身手
一、单项选择
( )1. — What time is it? — ______ seven o'clock.
A. It's B. It C. Is
( )2. — What time is it? — It's ______.
A. seven twenty B. twenty seven C. seven twenty o'clock
( )3. — ______ is it? — It's nine o'clock.
A. What B. What time C. How
( )4. — What time is it? — It's ______ thirty.
A. six B. sixteen C. sixty
( )5. It's eleven o'clock. It's time for ______.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. bed
二、选答语
A. It’s time for lunch. B. It’s time to go to bed. C. It’s time for class.
D. It’s time to get up. E. It’s time for dinner.
( )1. It’s seven o’clock. ______
( )2. It’s eight o’clock. ______
( )3. It’s eleven o’clock. ______
( )4. It’s six o’clock in the evening. ______
( )5. It’s nine o’clock at night. ______
考点 02 It's time for/to ... 到了……的时间了
It's time for breakfast. 该吃早饭了。
It's time to have dinner. 该吃晚饭了。
▸ It's time for + 名词 / It's time to + 动词原形,表示“到了做某事的时间了”。
一、It's time for + 名词
for 后面接名词或名词短语,表示“到了某个活动/事物的时间了”。
It's time for class. 该上课了。
It's time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。
It's time for bed. 该睡觉了。
二、It's time to + 动词原形
to 后面接动词原形,表示“到了做某事的时间了”。
It's time to get up. 该起床了。
It's time to go to school. 该去上学了。
It's time to have dinner. 该吃晚饭了。
三、for 和 to 的转换
同一个意思可以用 for + 名词 或 to + 动词 两种方式来表示:
It's time for breakfast. = It's time to have breakfast.
It's time for class. = It's time to have class.
⚠ 易错提醒 to 后面必须接动词原形,不能接名词!不能说 It's time to breakfast。
✎ 大显身手
一、选词填空
for to
1. It's time ______ lunch.
2. It's time ______ get up.
3. It's time ______ English class.
4. It's time ______ go to bed.
5. It's time ______ sport.
二、单项选择
( )1. It's time ______ breakfast.
A. to B. for C. at
( )2. It's time ______ have lunch.
A. for B. at C. to
( )3. It's time for ______.
A. get up B. dinner C. go to bed
( )4. It's time to ______.
A. class B. breakfast C. have dinner
( )5. It's eleven thirty. It's time for ______.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
考点 03 日常活动表达 & 数字11-20
I get up at seven o'clock. 我七点起床。
I'm coming! 我来了!
Come on! It's time for class! 赶快!该上课了!
▸ 本单元学习了一天的日常活动短语,以及数字 eleven 到 twenty 的表达。
一、日常活动短语
本单元重点学习了一天中各个时段的活动:
get up 起床;wash my face 洗脸;have breakfast 吃早饭
have lessons 上课;have lunch 吃午饭;go to the sports ground 去操场
have dinner 吃晚饭;go to bed 上床睡觉
二、数字 11-20 的表达
eleven(11)、twelve(12)、thirteen(13)、fourteen(14)
fifteen(15)、sixteen(16)、seventeen(17)、eighteen(18)
nineteen(19)、twenty(20)
三、Come on! 和 I'm coming!
Come on! 意思是“赶快!加把劲!”,用于催促别人。
I’m coming! 意思是“我来了!”,用于回应别人的呼唤或催促。
— Bobby, hurry up! Bobby,快点!
— I'm coming! 我来了!
⚠ 易错提醒 Come on! 和 I'm coming! 意思不同:Come on! 是催促别人,I'm coming! 是回应别人。不要把 I'm coming 说成 I come。
✎ 大显身手
一、单项选择
( )1. It's seven o'clock. It's time to ______.
A. get up B. lunch C. dinner
( )2. — Bobby, hurry up! — ______!
A. Come on B. I'm coming C. Good night
( )3. It's twelve o'clock. It's time for ______.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. bed
( )4. I ______ my face in the morning.
A. wash B. washes C. washing
( )5. It's nine o'clock. It's time to go to ______.
A. school B. bed C. class
二、连词成句
1. time, for, It's, lunch (.)
____________________________________________________________
2. it, What, is, time (?)
____________________________________________________________
3. up, get, to, It's, time (.)
____________________________________________________________
4. on, Come, class, for, It's, time (.)(!)
____________________________________________________________
5. to, go, time, It's, bed, to (.)
____________________________________________________________
参考答案
考点 01 大显身手
一、单项选择 A A B A B
二、选答语 D C A E B
考点 02 大显身手
一、选词填空 for / to / for / to / for
二、单项选择 B C B C B
考点 03 大显身手
一、单项选择 A B B A B
二、连词成句
1. It's time for lunch.
2. What time is it?
3. It's time to get up.
4. Come on! It's time for class.
5. It's time to go to bed.
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