内容正文:
Unit 2 My day 单元句型专项-2026-2027学年上学期英语四年级上册(译林版三起•新教材)
第一部分 单元句型核心精讲(专项重点梳理)
一、课文必背核心句型(Story time+Cartoon time 全部交际句)
1. 询问时间与应答
- What time is it now? It's eight o'clock.
译:现在几点了?八点钟。
要点:`what time` 用于询问具体时刻;整点后加 o'clock。
- I'm coming!
译:我来了!
要点:日常交际中回应他人催促的常用表达。
2. 描述日常作息活动
- Get up now. Wash your face. Don't be slow.
译:现在起床,洗脸,别慢吞吞的。
- I go to school at seven twenty.
译:我七点二十分去上学。
要点:表示“在具体时刻”用介词 at。
- Wang Bing has lunch at twelve at school.
译:王兵十二点在学校吃午饭。
要点:主语为第三人称单数时,have 变为 has。
- I go home at four forty. I do my homework at five thirty.
译:我四点四十分回家,五点半做家庭作业。
- I go to bed at nine every day.
译:我每天九点上床睡觉。
3. It's time 核心句型
- It's time for school.
译:该上学了。
要点:It's time for + 名词 表示“到做某事的时间了”。
- It's time to go to school.
译:该去上学了。
要点:It's time to + 动词原形 与上一句意思相同,可互换。
- Don't be late! That's the rule.
译:别迟到!这是规定。
4. 日常交际句型
- Good night!
译:晚安!
- Check your bag.
译:检查一下你的书包。
二、句型高频语法考点(专项突破易错点)
1. 时间表达法
- 整点表达:基数词 + o'clock,如 seven o'clock 七点钟
- 非整点表达:直接顺读数字,如 seven twenty七点二十分
- 时间介词:具体时刻前必须用介词 at,如 at eight thirty
2. It's time to 与 It's time for 辨析
结构
后接内容
例句
It's time to + ...
动词原形(动作)
It's time to have lunch.
It's time for + ...
名词(事物)
It's time for lunch.
两者可同义转换:It's time to have dinner. = It's time for dinner.
3. 一般现在时描述日常作息
- 表示经常性、习惯性的动作,常用时间标志:every day, in the morning, in the afternoon
- 主语为 I/you/we/they 时,谓语动词用原形:I get up at seven.
- 主语为 he/she/it/单个人名时,谓语动词用第三人称单数:He goes to school at eight.
4. 重点易错点
- 时刻前介词用 at,不用 in/on。
错误:I go to school in seven. 正确:I go to school at seven.
- to 后接动词,for 后接名词,不可混淆。
错误:It's time to breakfast. 正确:It's time for breakfast.
- have 的三单形式是 has,不是 haves。
5. 核心固定搭配
get up 起床
wash face 洗脸
have breakfast 吃早饭
go to school 去上学
have lunch 吃午饭
go home 回家
have dinner 吃晚饭
do homework 做家庭作业
go to bed 上床睡觉
every day 每天
be late 迟到
三、单元句型问答模板(背诵模板,用于仿写)
1. 询问当前时间
A: What time is it now?
B: It's seven o'clock.
2. 询问日常作息时间
A: When do you get up every day?
B: I get up at seven twenty.
3. 提醒做某事
A: It's time for class.
B: OK. Let's go.
4. 询问他人作息
A: What does Wang Bing do at twelve?
B: He has lunch at school.
第二部分 句型专项练习题(7大题型,梯度分层)
练习一 基础英汉互译(句型直译+短语翻译)
A 英译汉
1. What time is it now?
2. It's eight o'clock. It's time for class.
3. I get up at seven every morning.
4. Wang Bing has lunch at school at twelve.
5. I do my homework at five thirty.
6. It's time to go to bed. Good night!
7. Don't be late for school.
8. I go home at four forty in the afternoon.
9. Wash your face, please.
10. I have dinner with my family at six.
B 汉译英
1. 现在几点了?七点三十分。
2. 该吃早饭了。
3. 我每天八点去上学。
4. 王兵九点上床睡觉。
5. 别迟到!
6. 到上体育课的时间了。
7. 我下午四点回家。
8. 他在学校吃午饭。
9. 我五点做家庭作业。
10. 晚安,妈妈。
练习二 单项选择(聚焦句型搭配)
( ) 1. —____ time is it now?
—It's ten o'clock.
A. What B. When C. Where
( ) 2. I go to school ____ seven twenty.
A. in B. at C. on
( ) 3. It's time ____ breakfast.
A. to B. for C. in
( ) 4. It's time ____ go to school.
A. to B. for C. at
( ) 5. Wang Bing ____ lunch at twelve at school.
A. have B. has C. having
( ) 6. —____ is it?
—It's nine thirty.
A. What time B. What day C. What colour
( ) 7. I do ____ homework at five.
A. me B. my C. I
( ) 8. Don't ____ late for school.
A. is B. be C. are
( ) 9. I go to bed ____ nine every day.
A. at B. in C. on
( ) 10. It's six. It's time for ____.
A. dinner B. have dinner C. eat dinner
( ) 11. —Good night, Mum.
—____
A. Good morning. B. Good night. C. Good afternoon.
( ) 12. He ____ home at four thirty.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 13. —I'm hungry.
—It's time ____ lunch.
A. to B. for C. have
( ) 14. Check ____ bag, please.
A. you B. your C. yours
( ) 15. —Hurry up! It's time for class.
—____
A. I'm coming. B. Thank you. C. You're welcome.
练习三 句型转换(专项核心,训练句型变形)
1. It's seven o'clock.(对划线部分提问)
2. It's time for breakfast.(改为同义句,用 to)
3. I get up at seven.(对划线部分提问)
4. Wang Bing has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)
5. It's time to go to bed.(改为同义句,用 for)
6. I go home at four.(改为否定句)
7. He does his homework at five.(对划线部分提问)
8. It's ten twenty.(对划线部分提问)
9. I go to school at eight.(替换主语 she 改写句子)
10. Don't be late.(改为肯定句)
练习四 对划线部分提问
1. I get up at seven twenty.
2. Wang Bing has lunch at school.
3. It's nine o'clock now.
4. I go to bed at nine every day.
5. She does her homework at home.
6. I have dinner at six.
7. He goes home at four thirty.
8. It's time for PE.
练习五 连词成句(规范句型书写,注意大小写、标点)
1. time, what, it, is (?)
2. o'clock, it's, eight (.)
3. for, it's, time, class (.)
4. to, time, go, it's, bed, to (.)
5. at, I, seven, get, up (.)
6. has, he, at, lunch, twelve (.)
7. homework, I, my, do, five, at (.)
8. late, don't, be (.)
9. good, night (!)
10. go, I, home, four, at (.)
11. face, wash, your (.)
12. school, I, to, go, eight, at (.)
练习六 情景匹配+情景选择(句型交际运用)
A 情景匹配(左右连线)
1. What time is it? A. I get up at seven.
2. It's time for bed. B. It's seven o'clock.
3. When do you get up? C. Good night.
4. It's time for class. Let's go. D. He has lunch at twelve.
5. When does Wang Bing have lunch? E. OK. Let's go.
B 情景单项选择
( ) 1. 早上妈妈叫你起床,说:
A. Get up, please.
B. Go to bed, please.
( ) 2. 想问现在几点了,说:
A. What day is it today?
B. What time is it now?
( ) 3. 快迟到了,你催促同学,说:
A. Don't be late! Hurry up!
B. It's time for dinner.
( ) 4. 想表达“该上英语课了”,说:
A. It's time for English class.
B. It's time to English class.
( ) 5. 晚上睡觉前和妈妈说:
A. Good morning.
B. Good night.
( ) 6. 想问对方几点吃午饭,说:
A. When do you have lunch?
B. What do you have for lunch?
( ) 7. 同学提醒你该交作业了,你回应:
A. I'm coming.
B. Thank you.
( ) 8. 想告诉别人你七点半去上学,说:
A. I go to school at seven thirty.
B. I go home at seven thirty.
( ) 9. 老师上课前说:
A. It's time for class.
B. It's time for home.
( ) 10. 想表达“王兵在学校吃午饭”,说:
A. Wang Bing have lunch at school.
B. Wang Bing has lunch at school.
练习七 补全对话(综合句型串联,2篇)
Dialogue 1
A: Hurry up, Bobby! ____ ____ is it now?
B: It's seven o'clock.
A: Yes. It's time ____ breakfast.
B: OK. I'm ____.
A: ____ your bag before you go.
B: All right.
A: It's seven thirty now. It's time ____ go to school.
B: O K. Goodbye, Mum.
A: Goodbye. Don't be ____!
Dialogue 2
A: Hello, Wang Bing. ____ do you get up every day?
B: I get up ____ seven.
A: When do you go to school?
B: I ____ to school at seven forty.
A: Where do you have lunch?
B: I have lunch ____ school.
A: When do you go home?
B: At four thirty. Then I ____ my homework at five.
A: When do you go to bed?
B: At nine o'clock.
A: That's a good habit.
第三部分 句型仿写拓展(拔高专项,输出训练)
仿照例句写句子,熟练套用单元句型
例:It's time for class.
1. 仿写(早饭)________________________________
2. 仿写(体育课)________________________________
例:I get up at seven.
1. 改为否定句 ________________________________
2. 改为一般疑问句 ________________________________
例:It's time to go to bed.
1. 改为同义句(用for)________________________________
2. 仿写(回家)________________________________
例:He has lunch at twelve.
1. 改为否定句 ________________________________
2. 对划线 at twelve 提问 ________________________________
参考答案
练习一 英汉互译
A
1. 现在几点了?
2. 八点钟了,该上课了。
3. 我每天早上七点起床。
4. 王兵十二点在学校吃午饭。
5. 我五点半做家庭作业。
6. 该上床睡觉了。晚安!
7. 上学别迟到。
8. 我下午四点四十分回家。
9. 请洗一下你的脸。
10. 我和家人六点吃晚饭。
B
1. What time is it now? It's seven thirty.
2. It's time for breakfast. / It's time to have breakfast.
3. I go to school at eight every day.
4. Wang Bing goes to bed at nine.
5. Don't be late!
6. It's time for PE. / It's time to have PE.
7. I go home at four in the afternoon.
8. He has lunch at school.
9. I do my homework at five.
10. Good night, Mum.
练习二 单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A
练习三 句型转换
1. What time is it?
2. It's time to have breakfast.
3. When do you get up?
4. Does Wang Bing have lunch at school?
5. It's time for bed.
6. I don't go home at four.
7. When does he do his homework?
8. What time is it?
9. She goes to school at eight.
10. Be on time. / Don't be late. 肯定句参考:Be on time.
练习四 对划线部分提问
1. When do you get up?
2. Where does Wang Bing have lunch?
3. What time is it now?
4. When do you go to bed every day?
5. Where does she do her homework?
6. When do you have dinner?
7. When does he go home?
8. What class is it time for?
练习五 连词成句
1. What time is it?
2. It's eight o'clock.
3. It's time for class.
4. It's time to go to bed.
5. I get up at seven.
6. He has lunch at twelve.
7. I do my homework at five.
8. Don't be late.
9. Good night!
10. I go home at four.
11. Wash your face.
12. I go to school at eight.
练习六 情景题
A 匹配:1-B 2-C 3-A 4-E 5-D
B 单选:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
练习七 补全对话
Dialogue 1
What time; for; coming; Check; to; late
Dialogue 2
When; at; go; at; do
句型仿写拓展(示例答案)
It's time for breakfast.
It's time for PE.
I don't get up at seven.
Do you get up at seven?
It's time for bed.
It's time to go home.
He doesn't have lunch at twelve.
When does he have lunch?
(
第
1
页 共
14
页
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$