Unit 5 Section B 3a-Reflecting(知识清单)英语新教材人教版八年级上册

2026-09-22
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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section B ( 3a-Reflecting) 核心知识梳理 一、必背词汇 ( 1 / 11 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1.夫妻;情侣;两人(名词):couple 2.岛(名词):island 3.妻子(名词):wife 4.单独的;分开的(形容词)& (使)分开;(使)分离(动词):separate 5.出生;出世(动词)& 天生(有某方面才能)的(形容词):born 1.夫妻;情侣;两人(名词): 2.岛(名词): 3.妻子(名词): 4.单独的;分开的(形容词)& (使)分开;(使)分离(动词): 5.出生;出世(动词)& 天生(有某方面才能)的(形容词): ( 2 / 11 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 二、必会考点 1. Long ago,there was a couple living in Yunnan Province, China. 很久以前,有一对夫妇居住在中国云南省。 【知识点】couple为可数名词,意为“夫妻;情侣;两人”,还有“几个人(事物);两个人(事物)”的意思。 【常用短语】 a couple of意为“几个;一些;一对;一双”。 【辨析】couple 与 pair couple 指同一类别中相关的两者,亦可表示“一对夫妻”。 pair 通常用于自然成对或需要配套使用的物品。 【即时练习】 1.In order to experience Chinese culture in person, a ________ from France visit China with their kids once a year. A.writer B.tourist C.couple D.parent 【答案】C 2. And she kept the ingredients separate.她把食材分开。 【知识点】separate形容词,单独的;分开的。动词,(使)分开;(使)分离 作动词时,常用搭配:separate from“分离;隔开”。 例句:Their children want separate rooms.他们的孩子想要单独的房间。 As you can see,each house is separated from the others.如你所见,每栋房子都彼此分离。 【辨析】 separate 与 divide separate 用作形容词,意为“单独的;分开的”;用作动词,意为“(使)分开;(使)分离” 侧重表示把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来,分开后的部分具有相对的独立性,常与介词from连用。 divide 意为“分开;分散”,侧重于把一个整体分成若干部分,常与into连用。 例句: Please separate the red balls from the blue ones.请把红球和蓝球分开。 The teacher divided the students into groups.老师把学生们分成了几个小组。 The apartment is divided into four rooms.公寓分为四个房间。 【即时练习】 1.—What a great team! Taizhou Team won the big soccer game “Suchao”. —Exactly! They always work as a team and no one can ________ them. A.weigh B.separate C.achieve D.connect 【答案】B 2. —What a team! They’re always pulling together. —Exactly. No force can ______ them. A. separate B. push C. guard D. protect 【答案】A 3. Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to ______ from our friends. A. divide B. separate C. protect D. prevent 【答案】B 4. The class ______ into four groups to do the project. A. was divided B. was separated C. divided D. separated 【答案】A 3. The Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born!过桥米线诞生了! 【知识点】born 动词,出生;出世。形容词,天生(有某方面才能)的作动词时。 常用搭配:be born with天生具有; be born in/on出生于。 例句:He was born with a good memory.他生来记性就很好。 ally was born in a small village.萨莉出生于一个小村庄。 He is a born poet 他天生是个诗人。 【辨析】be born with 与 be born into be born with 意为“天生具有”,其后常接名词。 be born into 意为“出生于......家庭/社会阶层/文化环境。 【注意】当说明某人的出生情况时,be动词用一般过去时,而不能用一般现在时。 【即时练习】 1.Children are ________ curious. They start to show great interest in the new world at ________. A.born; born B.born; birth C.birth; born D.birth; birth 【答案】B $Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section B ( 3a-Reflecting) 核心知识梳理 一、必背词汇 ( 1 / 11 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1.夫妻;情侣;两人(名词):couple 2.岛(名词):island 3.妻子(名词):wife 4.单独的;分开的(形容词)& (使)分开;(使)分离(动词):separate 5.出生;出世(动词)& 天生(有某方面才能)的(形容词):born 1.夫妻;情侣;两人(名词): 2.岛(名词): 3.妻子(名词): 4.单独的;分开的(形容词)& (使)分开;(使)分离(动词): 5.出生;出世(动词)& 天生(有某方面才能)的(形容词): ( 2 / 11 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 二、必会考点 1. Long ago,there was a couple living in Yunnan Province, China. 很久以前,有一对夫妇居住在中国云南省。 【知识点】couple为可数名词,意为“夫妻;情侣;两人”,还有“几个人(事物);两个人(事物)”的意思。 【常用短语】 a couple of意为“几个;一些;一对;一双”。 【辨析】couple 与 pair couple 指同一类别中相关的两者,亦可表示“一对夫妻”。 pair 通常用于自然成对或需要配套使用的物品。 【即时练习】 1.In order to experience Chinese culture in person, a ________ from France visit China with their kids once a year. A.writer B.tourist C.couple D.parent 2. And she kept the ingredients separate.她把食材分开。 【知识点】separate形容词,单独的;分开的。动词,(使)分开;(使)分离 作动词时,常用搭配:separate from“分离;隔开”。 例句:Their children want separate rooms.他们的孩子想要单独的房间。 As you can see,each house is separated from the others.如你所见,每栋房子都彼此分离。 【辨析】 separate 与 divide separate 用作形容词,意为“单独的;分开的”;用作动词,意为“(使)分开;(使)分离” 侧重表示把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来,分开后的部分具有相对的独立性,常与介词from连用。 divide 意为“分开;分散”,侧重于把一个整体分成若干部分,常与into连用。 例句: Please separate the red balls from the blue ones.请把红球和蓝球分开。 The teacher divided the students into groups.老师把学生们分成了几个小组。 The apartment is divided into four rooms.公寓分为四个房间。 【即时练习】 1.—What a great team! Taizhou Team won the big soccer game “Suchao”. —Exactly! They always work as a team and no one can ________ them. A.weigh B.separate C.achieve D.connect 2. —What a team! They’re always pulling together. —Exactly. No force can ______ them. A. separate B. push C. guard D. protect 3. Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to ______ from our friends. A. divide B. separate C. protect D. prevent 4. The class ______ into four groups to do the project. A. was divided B. was separated C. divided D. separated 3. The Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born!过桥米线诞生了! 【知识点】born 动词,出生;出世。形容词,天生(有某方面才能)的作动词时。 常用搭配:be born with天生具有; be born in/on出生于。 例句:He was born with a good memory.他生来记性就很好。 ally was born in a small village.萨莉出生于一个小村庄。 He is a born poet 他天生是个诗人。 【辨析】be born with 与 be born into be born with 意为“天生具有”,其后常接名词。 be born into 意为“出生于......家庭/社会阶层/文化环境。 【注意】当说明某人的出生情况时,be动词用一般过去时,而不能用一般现在时。 【即时练习】 1.Children are ________ curious. They start to show great interest in the new world at ________. A.born; born B.born; birth C.birth; born D.birth; birth $

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Unit 5 Section B 3a-Reflecting(知识清单)英语新教材人教版八年级上册
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