江苏南京江宁开发区中学 2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段学情自测

江宁开发区中学 2026—2027学年第一学期九年级英语月测 2026.9 满分：90分 考试时间：90分钟 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Many students dream of finding a job that truly fits their personality, but how can you tell which career is the right match? Take Zhao Wei, for example. He is extremely __1__ and plans everything carefully, never missing a single deadline. His form teacher often speaks __2__ of him in front of the whole class. He is also __3__ about every subject he studies and keeps asking "why" about things that other people simply accept without question. Neither his parents nor his teachers __4__ surprised when he won first prize in the city's science competition last term. When asked what he wanted to be, Zhao Wei said he hoped to become an engineer or perhaps a scientist. However, his best friend Billy is quite different. Billy is very __5__ with younger students and never gets angry, even when they ask the same question over and over again. Not only his classmates but also his form teacher __6__ that Billy would make an excellent primary school teacher one day. As for Zhao Wei, he is determined to study hard and __7__ his own dream, no matter how many difficulties lie ahead. He believes that personality plays an important part in choosing a suitable career. 1. A. curious B. energetic C. organized D. patient 2. A. wide B. highly C. high D. widely 3. A. curious B. worried C. serious D. nervous 4. A. is B. was C. were D. has been 5. A. modest B. gentle C. silent D. patient 6. A. believe B. agree C. think D. believes 7. A. come true B. achieve C. realize D. follow B Our school recently invited Dr. Fang, a famous doctor, to give a talk about how personality shapes our career choices. Dr. Fang is a warm and __8__ person. She can always __9__ surprising new ideas that make her lectures lively and unforgettable. Over the past thirty years, she has won high __10__ from both her patients and her colleagues because of her careful work and kindness. She has __11__ herself to her work and has saved thousands of lives. During the question period, a Grade Nine student stood up and asked which job would __12__ her better — a teacher or a designer. Dr. Fang smiled and explained __13__ the student that there was no simple answer. She said the girl should think about what she enjoyed doing and what she was good at. "You need to find out what you should pay attention __14__ in order to improve yourself and how to stick __15__ your plan. Most importantly, remember that personality is not a chain that locks you in one direction — it is a compass that guides you toward work you will love." The hall erupted in warm applause, and many students said the talk had given them a lot to think about. 8. A. creative B. curious C. modest D. energetic 9. A. show off B. pay attention to C. keep in order D. come up with 10. A. prize B. award C. praise D. reward 11. A. devoted B. spent C. offered D. given 12. A. fit B. match C. meet D. suit 13. A. to B. for C. with D. on 14. A. on B. for C. to D. in 15. A. with B. to C. on D. at 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chen Yao was the kind of student who always sat at the back of the classroom, resting his chin（下巴）on his hand and staring out of the window while his classmates bent over their notebooks, taking careful notes. His teachers often __16__ that he lacked motivation（动力）, and his report card, term after term, was covered with the same discouraging comments: "could do better," "needs to __17__ more in class," and "appears uninterested in schoolwork." The general __18__ that he was lazy and unambitious was about to change when the school announced its annual charity festival. Each class was required to design and run a booth（摊位）to raise money for children living in remote mountain villages. While his classmates argued heatedly about what to sell, how much to charge, and how to decorate their booth, Chen Yao sat quietly in the corner, __19__ something on his tablet with a focus no one had ever seen in him. After about ten minutes, he stood up, walked to the front, and turned the screen around. The room fell __20__. It was a detailed design of a booth shaped like a giant open book, complete with a glowing digital donation board that could track contributions in real time, a small stage for student performances, and even a suggestion box powered by a simple online form. "Where did you learn to do this? This is truly remarkable," his teacher asked, genuinely __21__. "I've been teaching myself coding and graphic design（平面设计）online for nearly two years," Chen Yao replied __22__, scratching the back of his head and waving a hand as if it were no big deal. "It's really nothing special. I just never thought anyone would be interested in what I was doing." The booth turned out to be an enormous（巨大的）__23__. On the day of the festival, long queues（队伍）snaked across the playground in front of the book-shaped booth, and the digital board lit up repeatedly with donations from students, parents, and visiting teachers. By the end of the afternoon, their class had raised more money than any other class in the school. The experience taught everyone a valuable __24__ about the danger of judging people by their surface behaviour. Chen Yao was not lazy or __25__ at all; he simply thought and worked in a different way, one that the traditional classroom, with its emphasis on following rules and visible effort, had not yet learned to recognize or value. 16. A. thought B. agreed C. proved D. pretended 17. A. appear B. compete C. work D. succeed 18. A. excuse B. lesson C. pattern D. impression 19. A. describing B. designing C. directing D. discovering 20. A. silent B. asleep C. apart D. behind 21. A. confused B. bored C. shocked D. impressed 22. A. proudly B. excitedly C. modestly D. nervously 23. A. challenge B. success C. difference D. celebration 24. A. lesson B. subject C. skill D. method 25. A. dishonest B. uninterested C. impatient D. disorganized 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Last week, Year Nine students took part in the school's first Career Exploration Week, a five-day programme to help them understand how their personality might connect to future jobs. The week began with a personality assessment（评估）taken by all 240 students. The results, studied by a team of career teachers, sorted students into six personality types: realistic, investigative（研究型的）, artistic, social, enterprising（企业型的）, and conventional（常规型的）. "Many students had never thought about why some activities felt easy while others felt tiring," said Ms. Tang, the school's career teacher. "This test gave them a way to talk about those differences." On Tuesday and Wednesday, people from twelve different jobs — including engineering, nursing, art design, computer programming, teaching, and accounting（会计）— visited the school to share their experiences. Students went to three forty-minute classes of their choice, where they could ask questions and try small tasks themselves. A computer engineer showed students how to build a simple app; a nurse showed how to take a patient's blood pressure; an accountant showed how a company's money is planned and recorded. The best part of the week was Thursday's "Job Shadow" afternoon, when 180 students spent three hours at real workplaces around the city. Li Na, who said she was "quiet and careful with details," shadowed a forensic（司法的）accountant and came back deeply interested. "I never imagined accounting could be like solving puzzles," she said. "I always thought it was just about filling in forms." Another student, Zhang Wei, had always thought he would become a doctor like his father. But after shadowing a paediatrician（儿科医生）for a day, he found that the job's emotional demands left him feeling tired rather than happy. "I'm a quiet person," he explained. "I need quiet time to get my energy back. I still want to help people, but maybe medical research would suit me better than seeing patients all day." Friday ended with a reflection session. Students wrote short articles about what they had learned and how it might change their subject choices for senior high school. In a survey after the week, 87% of students said it helped them understand themselves better, and 72% said they were now considering jobs they had not known about before. The school plans to hold Career Exploration Week every year and is building an online library so students can keep exploring all year. "Personality is not fate," Ms. Tang said at the end. "But knowing who you are — what makes you feel excited, what makes you feel tired, what makes you lose track of time — is the first step to making choices that truly fit you." 26. What is the main purpose of Career Exploration Week? A. To help students choose their future careers immediately B. To connect students' personality traits to possible careers C. To train students for specific jobs in twelve fields D. To test whether students have the right personality for work 27. What can be learned about the personality assessment? A. It helped students understand why tasks feel differently easy or hard B. It divided students into twelve different career fields C. It was designed and carried out by the students themselves D. It showed that most students shared the same personality type 28. Why does the author mention Li Na's experience? A. To show that accounting is a better career than medicine B. To prove that quiet students should all become accountants C. To explain how forensic accounting differs from nursing D. To illustrate（说明）how the Job Shadow changed a student's view 29. What did Zhang Wei discover about himself through the Job Shadow? A. He no longer wanted to help other people at all B. Medical research was much easier than clinical medicine C. The emotional demands of seeing patients left him tired D. His father had been completely wrong about a career in medicine 30. What does Ms. Tang mean by saying "Personality is not fate"? A. One's personality does not fully decide what they can do B. Personality tests are unreliable and should be ignored entirely C. Students should choose careers regardless of their personality D. Only extroverts can achieve real and lasting career success B Like visible light, UV rays are energy waves released by the sun, only they cannot be seen. Some exposure（暴露）to those waves can do a body good. For example, ultraviolet B (UV-B) rays tell human skin to make vitamin D. Too much exposure can be harmful, though. Overexposure to UV rays can cause DNA problems, opening the door for skin cancer. Too much sun can also cause painful sunburns. There are three different types of UV energy waves. They are UV-A, UV-B and UV-C rays. Each type moves at a different wavelength, with UV-A's being the longest. Rays of UV-C are considered especially harmful to human beings. Fortunately, we have the ozone（臭氧）layer of the Earth's atmosphere. It blocks out nearly all of the UV-C rays and most of the UV-B ones. The moon doesn't have much of an atmosphere, though. Back on the moon, things are more dangerous. Over the years, astronauts have planted six American flags on the moon. Some scientists think that powerful UV rays could have bleached all the colorful flags white by now. For this reason, the moon is a dangerous place to visit without protection. You might think that astronauts who visit the moon would come home with terrible sunburns. That didn't happen to Armstrong and his company. Neil Armstrong was a U.S. astronaut and the first person to walk on the moon. These astronauts all wore special spacesuits on their missions. Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics that block out UV rays. When Armstrong set foot on the lunar surface, he was wearing a see-through helmet(头盔) with sun shades that were made of ultraviolet-stabilized polycarbonate. It is a very tough plastic that protects astronauts' faces from UV rays. A weaker material could put the space travelers at risk for "snow blindness" and other problems. Conditions like these arise when UV rays damage parts of the human eyes. Sunscreen (防晒霜) protects us from the UV rays that pass through the ozone layer. However, there's really no need for an astronaut to put on sunscreen. The risk of sunburn goes way down when astronauts are inside a spaceship. Inside the International Space Station (ISS), for example, there is no need for special suits. Astronauts regularly do their work in nothing but common cotton shirts and pants. To protect them from sunburns, the ISS uses UV-blocking windows. So do most space exploration ships. 31. From Paragraph 1, we can know ______. A. UV-B is harmful to our body B. vitamin D is good for our body C. UV rays cause DNA problems D. skin cancer is caused by the sun 32. The underlined word "bleach" in Paragraph 3 most probably means "______". A. 漂白 B. 伤害 C. 刺穿 D. 吹拂 33. Armstrong didn't get bad sunburns mainly because ______. A. there was no UV-C ray on the moon B. the moon had an ozone layer like the earth C. he wore a special spacesuit and helmet D. he put on enough special sunscreen 34. According to the last paragraph, we can learn ______. A. sunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in space B. astronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISS C. UV-blocking windows are regularly used on spaceships D. the risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space 35. What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage? A. To show how astronauts are protected from UV rays. B. To introduce the first human who walked on the moon. C. To describe the new technology used in space. D. To show how we protect ourselves from sunburns. 四、词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 根据句意及所给中文提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 36. Daniel is very ______ (谦虚的). He never shows off in front of others. 37. Try not to be so ______ (粗心的) with your homework, kids. 38. Billy is always ______ (好奇的) about how things work, so he keeps asking questions. 39. A good doctor must work to high ______ (标准), because a small mistake may cost lives. 40. The speech about choosing a suitable job is well ______ (值得的) listening to. B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。 41. Our class teacher is a careful and experienced ______ (manage). 42. It takes both knowledge and ______ (wise) to be a good youth worker. 43. It is important to be ______ (confidence) when you speak in front of people. 44. We should be ______ (act) in solving problems before they grow worse. 45. Helping elderly people in our community is a ______ (meaning) experience. C) 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填入短文中，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项限用一次，有一项多余。 pay attention to at all times so that tough realize his dream accountant Li Gang's father is a bus driver. He works long hours and must stay focused __46__. Even on cold winter mornings, he gets up at five to check the bus carefully before starting his route. "Safety comes first," he always tells Li Gang. "You must __47__ every detail, from the road conditions to the passengers' needs." The job is __48__, but Li Gang's father loves it and never complains. He enjoys meeting different people every day and making sure they reach their destinations safe and on time. Last year, he was named "Best Driver of the Year" by the bus company. He worked extra hard __49__ he could provide better service to every passenger. Li Gang says his father is his hero. He hopes to __50__ of becoming a driver, too, one day. But his father tells him to study hard first, because every job requires knowledge and a strong sense of responsibility. 五、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容完成表格。（每空限填一词） Humans live in a society. Not only verbal（语言的）communication, we also use our bodies to help us better express our thoughts and feelings. This non-verbal communication is known as body language. Body language is made up of things like facial expressions（面部表情）, eye contact and body movements. In fact, it came to be used as a form of communication before humans could speak or write. We can tell a lot about what a person is thinking or feeling just by looking at them. Body language is so widely used that you may not realize that you are sending many messages to others, though you haven't said anything. For example, you might move your head from side to side to express the word "no" instead of saying the word. You might give a "thumbs up" to show that you like or agree with something. You might cross your fingers in the shape of a heart if you want to show love. But since we are spending more time online, we may not have as many face-to-face communications as before. Because of this, our ways of non-verbal communication have changed, but it is still an important way to show our thoughts. Our "digital（数字的）body language" is becoming increasingly important as we change how we communicate. For example, instead of using voice messages, you can video chat with your friends to show them your smiling face. Another way to express your feelings digitally is using emojis（表情符号）. "When we are communicating online, we are only showing the content and leaving out voices and facial expressions," Moitree Banerjee, a researcher at the University of Chichester in England, told Digital Trends. That's why emojis can help much in communication. What body language is • It is a way of expressing our thoughts and feelings __51__ using words. • It __52 __ facial expressions, eye contact and body movements. Traditional body language Features • It came to be used as a form of communication before people spoke or __53__. • A lot of __54__ are sent to others though you have said nothing. Examples • Giving a "thumbs up" shows people's love or __55__. • You can cross your fingers to __56__ the shape of a heart to represent love. __57__ body language Situation It's becoming more important because we spend more time online and have __58__ face-to-face communications. Examples • Compared with voice messages, people __59__ video chatting to show their smiling faces. • Emojis play an important role in online communication. Conclusion __60__ non-verbal communication may change in form, it's still very important to show people's thoughts and feelings. 六、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 A great deal of creativity we find in Dunhuang goes through a thousand-year period. Dunhuang culture should be p__61__ because of its great influence. Once a m__62__ stop on the ancient Silk Road, Dunhuang's art dates back to 1,650 years ago. Its Mogao Grottoes are h__63__ to more than 2,000 colored sculptures and 45,000 square meters of murals（壁画）. The painting style of the murals changed o__64__ the years, giving insight into life throughout the centuries. In addition to their artistic values, today the Dunhuang murals are w__65__ considered as a treasure house with valuable information about culture and social life in ancient China. Besides the achievement in visual art, Dunhuang is a witness to the mixture of different cultures. Some faces of these figures have rich shades to p__66__ a 3D impression, a technique common in Indian and Western countries. The cultural exchanges between China and the West brought p__67__ and also helped Dunhuang culture develop better. Looking back at this Dunhuang culture, we can really feel and experience the openness and exchange. Dunhuang's culture was f__68__ on the basis of multi-cultural mixture. It shows China hopes for peace and wants to build a community of shared future a__69__ well. The culture of Dunhuang develops quickly in a remote desert. W__70__ more, it can also make our life more colourful. For example, last year, students from Dunhuang Middle School designed their school exercises based on the local flying dance, which was inspired by the Dunhuang murals. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是张华，你们学校正在招募社区志愿活动的学生负责人。请你根据以下要点，写一封90—110词的推荐信。 1. 推荐你班同学李华担任该职务； 2. 他/她有条理、有耐心、有创造力（请举例说明）； 3. 你认为他/她能胜任此工作的理由。 注意： 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 5. 词数90—110。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语参考答案 一、单项填空 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6. D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 二、完形填空 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B 三、阅读理解 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 四、词汇 A) 36.modest 37.careless 38.curious 39.standards 40.worth B) 41.manager 42.wisdom 43.confident 44.active 45.meaningful C) 46.at all times 47.pay attention to 48.tough 49.so that 50.realize his dream 五、任务型阅读 51.without 52.includes 53.wrote 54.messages 55.agreement 56.form 57.Digital 58.fewer 59.prefer 60.Although/Though 六、首字母填空 61.praised 62.main 63.home 64.over 65.widely 66.produce 67.progress 68.founded 69.as 70.What's 七、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Sir/Madam, I’m writing to recommend Li Hua to be the student leader of the community volunteer work. Li Hua is well-organized, patient and creative. He always plans everything carefully. Last month, he organized a charity activity and came up with many new ideas. When working with others, he can listen patiently to different opinions. I believe he has all the qualities for this job. He is ready to take responsibility and good at communicating with people. I hope you can agree with my recommendation. Yours sincerely, Zhang Hua 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $