Unit 6 A Day in the Life 时间表达与特殊疑问句课件 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

UNIT 6 A Day in the Life 时间表达与特殊疑问句 what time / when / what 核心语法精练 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 01 核心规则图谱 五个判断入口 1 整点 / 分钟 seven o'clock / seven ten o'clock 只用于整点 2 past / to a quarter past six / a quarter to two past 表示“过”；to 表示“差” 3 what time 询问具体钟点 回答常用 at + 具体时刻 4 when 询问具体或较宽范围的时间 可用 at / on / in / after ... 回答 5 what 询问日常活动内容 What do / does ... do ...? UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 02 整点和直接读法 核心规则 规则 整点：数字 + o'clock。 非整点：小时 + 分钟。 例句 7:00 = seven o'clock 7:10 = seven ten o'clock 不能用于 7:10 这类非整点。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 03 past / to：过几分，差几分 核心规则 past：过 分钟不超过 30， 常用 past。 6:15 a quarter past six to：差 分钟超过 30， 可用 to。 1:45 a quarter to two to 后面是“下一小时”；15 分钟是 a quarter，30 分钟是 half。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 04 一刻钟与半小时 核心规则 6:15 a quarter past six 4:30 half past four 1:45 a quarter to two 1:45 是“差一刻到两点”，不能把 to 后的小时写成 one。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 05 what time：询问具体钟点 核心规则 规则 what time 主要询问 具体时刻。 例句 What time do you get up? At 6:30. 问“哪一天”或较宽时间时， 优先考虑 when。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 06 when：时间范围更宽 核心规则 具体时刻 When is your maths class? At 1:45 p.m. 某一天 / 活动前后 When do you play basketball? On Thursdays. After school. when 既能问具体钟点，也能问某一天、时间段或活动前后。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 07 what：询问活动内容 核心规则 规则 What do / does + 主语 + do ...? 询问“做什么”。 例句 What does Peter do before breakfast? He brushes his teeth. 不要把“做什么”误写成 What time。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 08 at / on / in：与时间搭配 核心规则 at + 具体钟点 at eight o'clock on + 星期 / 某天 on Thursdays / on Tuesday afternoons in + 较宽时段 in the evening 先判断时间是“具体钟点”“某一天”还是“较宽的时段”。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 09 do / does 后，动词用原形 核心规则 普通主语 What time do you usually get up? 第三人称单数 What time does Tom usually go home? does 已经体现第三人称单数，后面的动词还原：go，不是 goes。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 10 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 1. 6:15 can be read as ________. A. a quarter to six B. a quarter past six C. half past six D. six fifty B 考点：a quarter past 解析：15 分钟为 a quarter past。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 11 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 2. 1:45 can be read as ________. A. a quarter past one B. a quarter to one C. a quarter to two D. half past one C 考点：a quarter to 解析：差 15 分钟到 2 点。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 12 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 3. —________ do you usually get up? —At 6:30 a.m. A. What B. What time C. Where D. Who B 考点：what time 询问钟点 解析：回答具体钟点，用 What time。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 13 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 4. —________ do you go to the music club? —On Monday afternoons. A. What time B. When C. How old D. What B 考点：when 询问时间 解析：回答某个星期时段，用 When。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 14 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 5. —________ do you do after dinner? —I usually read. A. What B. When C. What time D. Where A 考点：what 询问活动 解析：询问活动内容用 What。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 15 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 6. School begins ________ eight o'clock. A. in B. on C. at D. for C 考点：具体钟点前用 at 解析：具体钟点前用 at。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 16 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 7. I play basketball ________ Thursdays. A. at B. on C. in D. from B 考点：星期前用 on 解析：星期前用 on。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 17 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 8. We often read ________ the evening. A. at B. on C. in D. to C 考点：时间段前用 in 解析：一天中的较宽时段用 in。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 18 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 9. Which question matches “At half past nine”?（询问就寝 时间） A. When is your English class? B. What time do you go to bed? C. What do you do at night? D. Where do you sleep? B 考点：钟点与活动语境 解析：补充“就寝时间”限定后选 B；when 本身也能询问具体钟点。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 19 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 10. 9:30 is ________. A. a quarter past nine B. half past nine C. half to ten D. nine thirteen B 考点：half past 解析：30 分钟=half past。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 20 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 11. What time ________ Tom usually ________ home? A. do; go B. does; goes C. does; go D. is; go C 考点：does 后用动词原形 解析：三单疑问 does + 原形 go。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 21 基础过关 单项选择 ( ) 12. —When does Mia do her homework? —________. A. At home B. After dinner C. Her homework D. With Leo B 考点：when 的时间答语 解析：when 询问时间，After dinner 合适。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 22 基础过关 语法填空 13. 7:00 = seven . 14. 4:30 = half four. o'clock 考点：整点表达 o'clock 解析：整点表达。 past 考点：half past 解析：half past four。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 23 基础过关 语法填空 15. 8:45 = a quarter nine. 16. time do you usually have breakfast? to 考点：a quarter to 解析：差 15 分钟到 9 点。 What 考点：what time 解析：What time 固定结构。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 24 基础过关 语法填空 17. do they go to the club? — On Fridays. 18. What Peter do before school? When 考点：when 询问星期 解析：回答星期，用 When。 does 考点：第三人称单数疑问句 解析：Peter 三单，特殊疑问用 does。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 25 基础过关 语法填空 19. I usually get home 5:10 p. m. 20. We have PE Tuesday afternoons. at 考点：具体钟点前用 at 解析：具体钟点用 at。 on 考点：具体某天的时段 解析：具体某天的某个时段用 on。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 26 句型转换 按要求改写 21. I get up at 6:40. （对 at 6:40 提问） What time do you get up? 考点：询问具体钟点 解析：原资料答案用 What time；When do you get up? 也可。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 27 句型转换 按要求改写 22. We go to the library on Wednesdays. （对 on Wednesdays 提问） When do you go to the library? 考点：询问星期时间 解析：星期时间用 When。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 28 句型转换 按要求改写 23. Tom reads after dinner. （对 reads 提问） What does Tom do after dinner? 考点：询问活动内容 解析：询问活动用 What...do。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 29 句型转换 按要求改写 24. It is 6:15. （用 quarter 表达） It is a quarter past six. 考点：a quarter past 解析：15 分钟用 a quarter past。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 30 句型转换 按要求改写 25. It is 9:45. （用 quarter 表达） It is a quarter to ten. 考点：a quarter to 解析：45 分钟表示差一刻到下一点。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 31 易错突破 发现并修正 判断句子是否正确；如有错误，请改正。 1. It is six o'clock fifteen. It is six fifteen. 考点：o'clock 只用于整点 解析：o'clock 只用于整点；也可改为 It is a quarter past six。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 32 易错突破 发现并修正 判断句子是否正确；如有错误，请改正。 2. It is a quarter to one at 1:15. past It is a quarter past one at 1:15. 考点：past 与 to 的方向 解析：1:15 是过一刻，不是差一刻。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 33 易错突破 发现并修正 判断句子是否正确；如有错误，请改正。 3. What time do you go to the club? —On Mondays. When When do you go to the club? —On Mondays. 考点：when 询问星期 解析：回答星期，When 更合适。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 34 易错突破 发现并修正 判断句子是否正确；如有错误，请改正。 4. What does Tom does after school? do What does Tom do after school? 考点：does 后动词还原 解析：does 后动词还原。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 35 易错突破 发现并修正 判断句子是否正确；如有错误，请改正。 5. I get up in 6:30 every day. at I get up at 6:30 every day. 考点：具体钟点前用 at 解析：具体钟点前用 at。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 36 My School Morning 综合应用 · 语篇 1 On school days, I get up 1 6:30. At 6:45, or a quarter 2 seven, I have breakfast. “ 3 time do you leave home?” my friend asks me. I usually leave at 7:20. “ 4 do you do before class?” I often read for ten minutes. Our first lesson starts 5 eight o'clock. 用适当的词或括号内词的正确形式填空。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 37 My School Morning 语篇 1 · 分句解析 On school days, I get up 1 6:30. At 6:45, or a quarter 2 seven, I have breakfast. at 1 考点：具体钟点前用 at 解析：具体钟点前 at。 to 2 考点：a quarter to 解析：6:45 = a quarter to seven。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 38 My School Morning 语篇 1 · 分句解析 “ 3 time do you leave home?” my friend asks me. I usually leave at 7:20. “ 4 do you do before class?” I often read for ten minutes. What 3 考点：what time 询问钟点 解析：具体时刻用 What time。 What 4 考点：what 询问活动 解析：询问活动用 What。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 39 My School Morning 语篇 1 · 分句解析 Our first lesson starts 5 eight o'clock. at 5 考点：具体钟点前用 at 解析：具体钟点用 at。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 40 A Weekend Routine 综合应用 · 语篇 2 At weekends, Nora gets up later. “ 1 do you get up on Saturdays?” I ask. “ Around nine,” she says. She has piano class 2 Saturday afternoons. “ 3 time does it begin?” “ At half 4 two.” After class, she usually meets her friends. “ 5 do you do together?” “ We play badminton.” 用适当的词或括号内词的正确形式填空。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 41 A Weekend Routine 语篇 2 · 分句解析 At weekends, Nora gets up later. “ 1 do you get up on Saturdays?” I ask. “ Around nine,” she says. She has piano class 2 Saturday afternoons. When 1 考点：when 询问时间 解析：原资料用 When；填 What time 也能询问具体时刻。 on 2 考点：具体某天的时段 解析：Saturday afternoons 前 on。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 42 A Weekend Routine 语篇 2 · 分句解析 “ 3 time does it begin?” “ At half 4 two.” What 3 考点：what time 解析：具体钟点用 What time。 past 4 考点：half past 解析：2:30 = half past two。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 43 A Weekend Routine 语篇 2 · 分句解析 After class, she usually meets her friends. “ 5 do you do together?” “ We play badminton.” What 5 考点：what 询问活动 解析：询问活动内容用 What。 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 44 自我诊断 40 个作答点 36—40 稳定掌握 30—35 回看易错点后二刷 ＜30 先重学规则图谱 再做基础过关 核心规则 → 基础过关 → 易错突破 → 综合应用 UNIT 6 A DAY IN THE LIFE 45 $