内容正文:
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
英 语
RJ
7年级上册
Grammar Focus
第3课时(3a-3d)
※ 建议使用WPS2019以上版本打开
木牍中考-教学设计中心 制作
learn how to identify and use wh-question words;
introduce and talk about other special birthdays.
Learning goals
Warming up
Free Talk
How old are you?
When is your birthday?
What do you want to do on your birthday?
How many interrogative words(特殊疑问词) do you know?
Warming up
When is your birthday?
It’s on 2nd August.
How old are you?
I’m 12.
What do you want to do on her birthday?
I want to sing a song for her.
How much are those oranges?
Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want?
I want five kilos.
Read the sentences. Circle the question words.
3a
It’s on 2nd August.
I’m 12.
I want to sing a song for her.
Six yuan a kilo.
I want five kilos.
Time
Ages
Things
Prices
Numbers
When is your birthday?
How old are you?
How much are those oranges?
特殊疑问词 + be 动词+ 主语+ 其它?
What do you want to do on her birthday?
How many kilos do you want?
特殊疑问词+ do/does 助动词+主语+其它?
Grammar Focus
助动词型
情态动词型
be动词型
2
3
1
一般
疑问句
Can she swim?
Is she a student?
Does she like maths?
特殊疑问句(Asking wh-questions)
Grammar Focus
含有be动词的特殊疑问句式:( ) +( )+( )+其它?
Think
Who is she ? What’s the weather like?
Where are you from? How are you?
How many classrooms are there in your school?
What colour is it?
特殊疑问词
be动词
主语
Are they wh-questions?
Why do they want to go there? How many apples do you have?
What do you want to do? How often do you go swimming?
Where does she go ? How does she go to school?
含有助动词的特殊疑问句式:( )+( ) +( )+其它?
Think
举一反三: 含有情态动词的特殊疑问句式:
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+其它?
特殊疑问词
主语
助动词
Are they wh-questions?
疑问词 含义 例句
what “什么”用来
询问事物 What’s his favourite food?
who “谁”用来询问
某人的身份 —Who is your English teacher?
—My English teacher is Ms Li.
where “哪里”用来
提问地点 —Where is your schoolbag?
—It’s on the desk.
Grammar Focus
疑问词 含义 例句
why
when
“为什么”用来
询问原因
—Why do you like basketball?
—Because it’s fun.
“何时”用来
询问时间
—When is your brother’s birthday?
—It’s on September 15th.
Grammar Focus
疑问词 含义 例句
how “怎么”对某人/某情况提问 —How are you?
—I’m fine, thanks.
how old “多大”,用来询问年龄 How old is your cousin?
how much “多少钱;多少”用来询问价格或不可数名词的数量 How much are the pears?
How much rice do you want?
how many “多少”用来询问
可数名词的数量 How many pens do you need?
Grammar Focus
1. ______ is your mum’s birthday?
2. _________ balloons do you want?
3. ______ do you want for a birthday gift?
4. ________ is your father?
5. _________ are the birthday card and the doll?
6. ______ do you celebrate your birthday with?
7. ______ is Mrs Green from?
8. ______ do people eat birthday noodles?
A: A new pair of shoes.
B: With my parents.
C: To wish for a long life.
D: I want 10.
E: She’s from Australia.
F: It’s on 15th July.
G: He’s 45 years old.
H: 55 yuan.
how many/much/old what when who where why
Why
Where
Who
How old
How many
What
When
How much
问数量
价格
时间
Fill in the blanks with the question words in the box. Then match the questions with the answers.
3b
1. —( ) are you going this afternoon? —Park.
A. What B.Where C. When D. How
2. —( ) are you going? — Next Sunday.
A. What B. Where C. When D. Which
3. —( ) is a ticker for the film? —About forty yuan.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often
4. —( ) do you like English? — Because it's interesting.
A.Who B. Which C. What D. Why
5. —( ) is your bag? —It's blue.
A. What B. What colour C.What time D. What day
6. —( ) students are there in your classroom? —40.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. How
地点
时间
价格
原因
颜色
B
C
C
D
B
数量
A
Tip
选择疑问词的时候,可以根据答句来回答,
一问一答。
Exercise
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays? For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.
Read the passage and underline the dates of the special birthdays. Do you know any other special birthdays?
3c
Date Whose birthday? Name of the special day
23rd April
12th May
William Shakespeare
Florence Nightingale
English Language Day
International Nurses Day
4月23日是英语语言日。选择这一天是因为它是英国最伟大的作家之一威廉・莎士比亚的生日和忌日。这一天旨在弘扬英语语言及其丰富的文学遗产。在英语语言日,世界各地会组织各种活动。这些活动可能包括语言竞赛、文学活动、语言学习和欣赏等。学校和教育机构通常会在这一天开展特别的英语课程和活动,以提高学生的语言技能和对英语的兴趣。
Cultural Focus (文化聚焦)
5月12日是国际护士节。这个节日是为了纪念现代护理学科的创始人弗洛伦斯・南丁格尔而设立的。南丁格尔在克里米亚战争中,带领护士们奔赴前线,悉心照料伤病员,极大地降低了伤病员的死亡率。她的奉献精神和人道主义理念,为护理事业树立了光辉的榜样。
Cultural Focus (文化聚焦)
Do you know any other special birthdays?
What do you do to celebrate them?
National Day
国庆节
CPC Founding Day
建党日
CPC=Communist Party of China
中国共产党
Think more
PLA Day
建军节
School Founding Day
校庆日
Think more
Special days Date Activities
National Day
CPC Founding Day
PLA Day
School Founding Day
1st October
1st July
1st August
decorate the city with national flags; many different performances
learn about the history of CPC;
sing revolutionary(革命的) songs
listen to the stories about soldiers; watch shows about the PLA
host an exhibition, learn about the history of school
Think more
National Day
CPC Founding Day
PLA Day
School Founding Day
A: When is China’s National Day?
B: It’s on...
A: What do you do that day?
B: ...
Talk about special days. You can add more.
3d
Evaluation (评价机制)
语言正确
发音标准
使用肢体语言
表现自信
1. I usually go to school on foot.
____ ____ ____ usually go to school?
2. We like spring because there are so many beautiful flowers and trees.
____ ____ ____ _____ ______?
3. I can play basketball well.
_____ ____ ____ ____?
4. I uaually go to bed at 9 o’clock.
_____ ____ ____ usually go to school?
5. There are 40 classrooms in that building.
____ _____ __________ ____ ____ in that building?
How
do
you
Why
do
you
like
spring
What
can
you
do
When
do
you
How
classrooms
many
are
there
一看(疑问词/be动词/助动词/
情态动词)
二换(人称/大小写/标点符号)
三找(找剩余的)
按要求对划线部分提问,每空一词
Exercises
Required
(必做)
背诵疑问代词和复习特殊疑问句和
一般疑问句。
课后可以去了解更多的特殊节日。
Optional (选做)
Homework
Unit 7
Thanks
Class is over! Bye!
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