专题06 阅读理解六选五（期中真题汇编，海南专用）七年级英语上学期

函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题06阅读理解六选五 基础必练 Passage 1 【答案】1.F 2.D 3.A 4.E5.C Passage 2 【答案】1.B 2.E3.F 4.A5.D Passage 3 【答案】1.C 2.F3.D4.B 5.E Passage 4 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.F 5.E 进阶提升 Passage 1 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A4.E 5.B Passage 2 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.F4.A 5.c Passage 3 【答案】1.E 2.A3.B4.F 5.c Passage 4 【答案】1.C 2.D3.E4.F5.B Passage 5 【答案】1.B 2.D3.E 4.F 5.C 拓展培优 Passage 1 112 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.F4.B5.E Passage 2 【答案】1.F 2.C3.E 4.A5.D Passage 3 【答案】1.F 2.D3.A4.E5.C 212 专题06 阅读理解六选五 Passage 1 （25-26七上·海南儋州黄冈实验学校·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, I’m Steven Miller. Steven is my first name and Miller is my last name. I’m 14 years old. 1 Here are two nice photos on my desk. 2 The girl in a yellow jacket is my sister. Her name is Karen. Her favourite colour is yellow. 3 She is my cousin, Lydia. She is my uncle’s daughter. She and I are in the same (相同的) school. Can you see two boys and a dog in the next photo? 4 They are my brothers. Richard is 16. He is a high school (高中) student. 5 He is a middle school student too. What is in the middle? It’s a dog. What colour is it? It’s white and brown. A. Who is the girl in a blue jacket? B. Who is the boy in a black jacket? C. Thomas and I are of the same age. D. In the first photo, you can see two girls. E. The two boys are Richard and Thomas. F. I’m a student in Tianyou Middle School. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者Steven Miller介绍自己以及桌上两张照片里的家人。 (1)题解析： 空格前介绍了Steven的姓名、年龄，F项“I’m a student in Tianyou Middle School.”承接个人基本信息的介绍，符合语境。 (2)题解析： 前文提到桌上有两张照片，后文开始介绍照片里的女孩，D项“In the first photo, you can see two girls.”引出第一张照片的内容，衔接自然。 (3)题解析： 后文回答女孩是谁，因此本空是提问女孩身份，A项“Who is the girl in a blue jacket?”符合一问一答逻辑。 (4)题解析： 前文问“Can you see two boys and a dog in the next photo?”，后文介绍两个男孩是作者的兄弟，E项“The two boys are Richard and Thomas.”衔接上下文，引出两个男孩的身份。 (5)题解析： 前面介绍Richard，现在应介绍Thomas，C项“Thomas and I are of the same age.”符合14岁的作者和Thomas同为中学生的逻辑，衔接顺畅。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·海南昌江县思源实验学校·期中）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的六个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Good morning! I’m Fu Xing. I’m thirteen years old. 1 Today is Monday. It’s a fine day. I go to school with my good friend Wang Yaming. He is thirteen years old, too. He and I are in the same class. Wang Yaming is the monitor (班长) of our class. 2 He often helps us in the class. We all like him very much. 3 We are very happy. We meet our English teacher Mrs. Zhang at the school gate (大门). Mrs. Zhang is also our class teacher. She is nice to students. We say hello to her. 4 Our classroom is tidy and nice. We clean it every day. It is like our home. 5 We are classmates and friends. A. Then we go to the classroom. B. I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 7. C. He is good at Chinese. D. Fifteen girls and fourteen boys are in my class. E. He is kind and clever. F. I talk about interesting things with Wang Yaming on the way to school. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了付星和朋友王亚明的个人情况以及星期一上学的事情。 (1)题解析： 根据前文“Good morning! I’m Fu Xing. I’m thirteen years old.”可知，此处应为付星的自我介绍，B选项“我是七年级二班的学生。”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据后文“He often helps us in the class.”可知，此处与王亚明乐于助人有关，E选项“他既友好又聪明。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据后文“We are very happy.”可知，此处与让付星和王亚明开心的事情有关，F选项“在上学的路上，我和王亚明谈论有趣的事情。”符合语境。故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据后文“Our classroom is tidy and nice.”可知，此处应为大家去教室，A选项“然后我们去教室。”符合语境。故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据后文“We are classmates and friends.”可知，此处应为介绍班里的学生情况，D选项“我们班有十五个女孩和十四个男孩。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·海南白沙黎族自治县·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个是多余选项。 Hi! My name is Li Lei. I am from Changsha. I am 13 years old. Now I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. 1 Miss Guo is my Chinese teacher. Please look at this photo. 2 This is me. I am tall. I have a round face. My hair is black. 3 She is 12 years old. She is short. Her eyes are big. Her ears are big, too. The woman in a blue dress (裙子) is my mom. She is an English teacher. 4 The man next to my mom is my dad. He is tall. He looks cool. His face is round. He has big black eyes. 5 My dad and mom work in the same school. We are very happy. A. The boy on my right is my brother. B. She looks very happy. C. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. D. The girl next to me is my sister. E. He is an English teacher, too. F. It is my family photo. 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。来自长沙的13岁学生李雷介绍了自己的基本情况，并借助一张家庭照片，详细描述了家人信息。 (1)题解析： 根据前文“Now I am a student in No. 1 Middle School.”及后文“Miss Guo is my Chinese teacher.”可知，前文介绍自己是第一中学的学生，后文提到语文老师，选项C“我在七年级三班”补充了具体的班级信息，故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据前文“Please look at this photo.”及后文对家人和自己的描述可知，前文邀请对方看照片，后文围绕照片中的人物展开，选项F“这是我的家庭照片”点明照片的主题，衔接前文的“照片”与后文的人物介绍，故选F。 (3)题解析： 根据后文“She is 12 years old. She is short. Her eyes are big.”可知，后文描述的是一位女孩的年龄和外貌，选项D“我旁边的女孩是我的妹妹”明确了人物身份，衔接后文的细节描述，故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“The woman in a blue dress is my mom. She is an English teacher.”可知，前文介绍了妈妈的穿着和职业，选项B“她看起来很开心”补充了妈妈的神态，使妈妈的形象更鲜活，故选B。 (5)题解析： 根据前文“He is tall. He looks cool... He has big black eyes.”及后文“My dad and mom work in the same school.”可知，前文描述了爸爸的外貌，后文提到“爸妈在同一所学校工作”，选项E“他也是一名英语老师”补充了爸爸的职业，故选E。 Passage 4 （25-26七上·海南澄迈县·期中）根据文章内容，从六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 What is an American school like? 1 They are: the classroom building, the teachers’ building, the science building, the sports hall, the dining hall and the library. 2 There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, students sit in groups (组). 3 In the classroom, every student has a locker. They can put their books and clothes in it. Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects. 4 That’s because every teacher has his or her classroom. 5 After school, most students join in (参加) different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of clubs (俱乐部). A. Look at the photo. B. There are some buildings in it. C. There are 5 or 6 students in a group. D. Each school has a big garden too. E. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. F. They go to different classrooms for every subject. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. F 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了美国学校的校园布局、班级规模、课堂形式、课程安排及课外活动等情况。 (1)题解析： 根据“What is an American school like? ... They are: the classroom building, the teachers’ building...”可知，此处开始介绍美国学校的建筑，B选项“校园里有一些建筑。”承接问题，引出下文具体建筑名称，符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks.”可知，此处描述校园环境优美，D选项“每个学校也有一个大花园。”进一步说明校园环境，与后文“像公园”相呼应。故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据“In the classroom, students sit in groups (组).”可知，学生分组而坐，C选项“每组有5到6名学生。”具体说明每组人数，符合逻辑。故选C。 (4)题解析： 根据“Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects.”和“That’s because every teacher has his or her classroom.”可知，学生需要去不同教室上课，F选项“他们每个科目去不同的教室。”解释了原因，符合语境。故选F。 (5)题解析： 根据“After school, most students join in (参加) different after-school activities...”可知，下午放学后有课外活动，E选项“下午学校很早就放学了。”说明了放学时间早，为后文课外活动提供时间条件。故选E。 Passage 1 （25-26七上·海南西南大学东方实验中学·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Nezha. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My father Li Jing is a general (将军). 1 Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair. 2 It’s not easy for her to give birth to (生下) me. My mom loves me so much. And I love her, too. 3 Their names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a big and happy family. Look! My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫). 4 And he gives me the wind-fire wheels (风火轮). They can help me. They are red, too. I am a Chinese boy. You and your parents all like me. 5 Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天). A. I have two brothers. B. Why do so many people like me? C. He is tall and strong. D. She is kind and clever. E. It is red and beautiful. F. I have two sisters. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，以哪吒的视角介绍了自己的家庭情况、父母、兄弟以及自己的法宝，还说明了人们喜欢自己的原因。 (1)题解析： 根据“My father Li Jing is a general.”可知，此处是对父亲的描述。选项C“他又高又壮。”符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair.”可知，此处是对母亲的描述。选项D“她善良又聪明。”符合语境。故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据“Their names are Jinzha and Muzha.”可知，此处是介绍自己的兄弟。选项A“我有两个哥哥。”符合语境。故选A。 (4)题解析： 根据“My teacher gives me an armillary sash.”可知，此处是对混天绫的描述。选项E“它是红色的，很漂亮。”符合语境。故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据“Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God.”可知，此处是询问人们喜欢自己的原因。选项B“为什么这么多人喜欢我？”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·海南海口·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. As a student, you must go to school on time. If you are late, you will miss some lessons. 1 The teachers will be angry with you, too. So, make sure to go to bed early and get up early. Don’t be late! Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. 2 Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. 3 If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. Before class, you can read the textbook, look up new words, or try to solve some simple problems. 4 Take part in all kinds of activities at school. They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, playing sports can make you be good with your classmates. 5 A. It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades. B. You mustn’t run in the classroom. C. It can also make you healthy. D. It’s bad for your study. E. It is very important for you to listen carefully. F. Prepare for lessons before class. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了成为学校里好学生的几条重要规则，包括按时到校、遵守校规、课前预习和参加学校各类活动等。 (1)题解析： 根据前文“If you are late, you will miss some lessons.”和后文“The teachers will be angry with you, too.”可知，迟到会对学习产生不利影响，选项D“这对你的学习不好。”符合语境，故选D。 (2)题解析： 根据前文“Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class.”可知，此处是举例说明学校规则，选项B“你不能在教室里跑。”属于校规范畴，符合语境，故选B。 (3)题解析： 根据后文“If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons.”可知，该段落主要围绕课前预习展开，选项F“课前预习功课。”符合段落主旨，故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“Before class, you can read the textbook, look up new words, or try to solve some simple problems.”可知，预习对学习和取得好成绩有帮助，选项A“这对你的学习有好处，还能帮助你取得好成绩。”符合语境，故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据前文“playing sports can make you be good with your classmates.”可知，此处是说明运动的益处，选项C“它还能让你健康。”符合语境，故选C。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·海南琼中黎族苗族自治县·期中）读短文，从下面选出能填入短文空白处的正确选项。其中有一项是多余的。 Hello! boys and girls. I am Danny and I am a new student here. 1 Let me say something about my family. My family is not big. 2 They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and I. My father works in a school. 3 My mother is a teacher, too. They are in the same school. My father teaches English and my mother teaches music. They are very nice to their students. My sister is seventeen and my brother is fifteen. I am thirteen. 4 Our home is in the country (乡下). It is very nice there. There is one big tree and some small trees there. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apple trees. 5 . A. There are five people in my family. B. He is a teacher and is very busy. C. You can see pears and apples on them. D. They have the same colour. E. I am glad to meet you. F. We are not in the same school. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. B 4. F 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是新生丹尼的自我介绍，向新同学介绍了自己的家庭情况，包括家庭成员构成、父母的职业、兄弟姐妹的年龄，还介绍了乡下老家的果树与居住环境。 (1)题解析： 根据上文“I am Danny and I am a new student here.”以及下文“Let me say something about my family.”可知，此处是新生初次见面的礼貌问候。E选项“I am glad to meet you.”契合自我介绍的开场语境，承接自我身份介绍，自然引出下文对家庭的说明，符合语境。 (2)题解析： 根据上文“My family is not big.”以及下文“They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and I.”可知，前文点明家庭规模不大，后文具体列出家庭成员。A选项“There are five people in my family.”说明家庭总人数，承接上文内容，引出后文的具体成员介绍，符合语境。 (3)题解析： 根据上文“My father works in a school.”以及下文“My mother is a teacher, too.”可知，前文介绍父亲的工作地点，后文说明母亲的职业。B选项“He is a teacher and is very busy.”点明父亲的教师身份，承接父亲在学校工作的内容，引出下文母亲也是老师的表述，符合语境。 (4)题解析： 根据上文“My sister is seventeen and my brother is fifteen. I am thirteen.”可知，前文介绍了兄弟姐妹三人的年龄。F选项“We are not in the same school.”承接年龄不同的内容，补充说明三人不在同一所学校，符合语境。 (5)题解析： 根据上文“The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apple trees.”可知，前文介绍了老家的梨树与苹果树。C选项“You can see pears and apples on them.”中的them指代前文提到的果树，说明树上结有对应果实，承接树木介绍的内容，符合语境。 Passage 4 （25-26七上·海南海口景山学校·期中）根据短文内容从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有一项为多余选项）。 A family tree is a way of showing the people in your family. Do you want to make your family tree? 1 . First, learn more about your family. 2 Or you can look at some old photos with them to learn about the stories behind them. You can buy a notebook. And then write down some important information about your family in it. 3 Be careful not to make a mistake. Next, find something important to make your family tree. 4 . Lastly, draw a family tree. 5 On the left of the paper, you can write the names of your father’s parents. On the right, you can write the names of your mother’s parents. A. A family tree is big too. B. You can start with your grandparents. C. Now let me tell you how to make one. D. Spend some time talking with your family. E. It is important to write down their names, ages and jobs. F. You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and paper. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了制作家谱的完整流程，文章按照先后顺序，分步讲解如何收集家人信息、准备工具，最后画出家谱。 (1)题解析： 前文“Do you want to make your family tree?”询问你是否想制作家谱，C选项“Now let me tell you how to make one.”引出下文制作家谱的方法，起到总起下文的作用。 (2)题解析： 本段主题是多了解你的家人，后文“Or you can look at some old photos with them to learn about the stories behind them.”介绍了解家人的另一种方式，D选项“Spend some time talking with your family.”是和家人交谈，属于了解家人的方式之一，和后文构成选择关系。 (3)题解析： 前文“And then write down some important information about your family in it.”说明要记录家人的重要信息，E选项“It is important to write down their names, ages and jobs.”具体说明要记录哪些信息，承接上文。 (4)题解析： 前文“Next, find something important to make your family tree.”讲准备制作家谱要用的物品，F选项“You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and paper.”列出制作家谱所需工具，对应本段内容。 (5)题解析： 前文“Lastly, draw a family tree.”说到绘制家谱，后文介绍在纸上书写祖辈名字，B选项“You can start with your grandparents.”说明可以从祖父母开始绘制，衔接下文。 Passage 5 （25-26七上·海南保亭县·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个是多余选项。 Dear Grandpa, How are you? 1 It’s cool and I wear it every day. We don’t have classes at school this afternoon. 2 Now I’m writing to you on the farm. It’s so big. 3 The potatoes are very big. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. 4 The sheep are beautiful. Twenty are black and eleven are white. I’m happy to feed the carrots to some rabbits. I like the farm and take many photos. 5 Oh, it’s 5:00. It’s time to go now. Bye for now! 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余项) A. I am fine here. B. Thanks for the new cap. C. I can’t wait to show you the photos. D. We go to Hongxing Farm for class. E. We see many kinds of vegetables (蔬菜). F. There are many animals on the farm too. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是作者写给爷爷的信，讲述收到新帽子，下午去农场，描写农场蔬菜、动物，拍了很多照片想给爷爷看。 (1)题解析： 后文提到它很酷、每天都戴，对应帽子相关内容，B项“Thanks for the new cap.”承接后文描述帽子。 (2)题解析： 前文说下午学校不上课，后文说正在农场写信，D项“We go to Hongxing Farm for class.”交代下午的去向。 (3)题解析： 后文介绍土豆、胡萝卜、西红柿各类蔬菜，E项“We see many kinds of vegetables.”总起本段蔬菜描写。 (4)题解析： 后文介绍绵羊、兔子等动物，F项“There are many animals on the farm too.”总起本段动物描写。 (5)题解析： 前文提到在农场拍了很多照片，C项“I can’t wait to show you the photos.”衔接拍照这件事。 Passage 1 （25-26七上·海南文昌·期中）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone! My name’s Dale. Now I’m in Wenchang Middle School. 1 He teaches very well. I like him. 2 23 students are girls and 27 of them are boys. 3 We clean it every day. My classmates are good to me and I have many friends. 4 He likes sports and plays volleyball every day. Tony has two sisters, Jenny and Mary. They like different colors. 5 Jenny has a white cup and Mary has a blue one. A. I have a sister. B. Tony is one of them. C. 50 students are in our class. D. Mr. Zhang is my Chinese teacher. E. Jenny likes white, but Mary likes blue. F. Our classroom isn’t very big. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. F 4. B 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Dale在文昌中学的学习生活，内容涉及他的老师、班级、教室以及好朋友Tony一家的相关情况。 (1)题解析： 空格后提到他教书教得很好，Dale很喜欢他，说明空格处需要引出Dale的老师。D项“Mr. Zhang is my Chinese teacher.”符合语境，自然衔接下文对老师的评价。 (2)题解析： 空格后介绍了班级里女生和男生的人数，加起来总人数为50人，空格处需要总述班级总人数。C项“50 students are in our class.”总领下文，和后文具体的男女生人数对应，逻辑连贯。 (3)题解析： 空格后提到我们每天打扫它，此处代词it指代教室，空格处需要引出对教室的描述。F项“Our classroom isn’t very big.”引出教室相关内容，符合语境。 (4)题解析： 空格前提到Dale有很多朋友，后文开始具体介绍Tony的喜好和家人，空格处需要引出Tony这个朋友。B项“Tony is one of them.”中them指代前文的many friends，自然引出下文对Tony的介绍，符合逻辑。 (5)题解析： 空格前提到Tony的两个姐妹喜欢不同的颜色，后文介绍了Jenny的杯子是白色的，Mary的杯子是蓝色的，空格处需要对应两人不同的颜色喜好。E项“Jenny likes white, but Mary likes blue.”对应前文内容，也衔接后文杯子颜色的描述，符合语境。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·海南儋州黄冈实验学校·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, I am Lisa. Today we have a new classmate. Her name is Alice. 1 In the first picture are her grandparents and parents. They look young (年轻的). The man wearing (穿) a black hat is her grandpa. He is 60 years old. Next to him is her grandma. Alice’s father is behind her grandfather. 2 It’s John. And his last name is Green. Who’s the woman next to him? She is Alice’s mother, Mary. A red phone is in her hand. You can see her uncle and aunt in the next photo. 3 They are in China now. Her aunt is in red. What’s her uncle’s family name? It’s White. Is Alice in the picture? 4 She takes the photos for her family with her new mobile phone (手机). 5 It’s red. Do you want to be her friend? Call her at 907 5546. A. No, she isn’t. B. The girl in blue is her good friend. C. What’s his first name? D. What color is her phone? E. Her aunt and uncle are both English teachers. F. Here are two pictures of her family. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要是莉萨对新同学爱丽丝的家庭情况介绍。 (1)题解析： 根据后文“In the first picture...”和“You can see her uncle and aunt in the next photo.”可知，此处是引出爱丽丝的两张家庭照片，选项F“这里有两张她的家庭照片。”符合语境。故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“It’s John. And his last name is Green.”可知，此处是询问爱丽丝父亲的名字，选项C“他的名字是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“You can see her uncle and aunt in the next photo.”和“They are in China now.”可知，此处补充介绍爱丽丝叔叔阿姨的相关情况，选项E“她的叔叔和阿姨都是英语老师。”符合语境。故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据“Is Alice in the picture?”和“She takes the photos for her family with her new mobile phone.”可知，爱丽丝不在照片里，选项A“不，她不在。”符合语境。故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“She takes the photos for her family with her new mobile phone (手机).”和“It’s red.”可知，此处是询问爱丽丝手机的颜色，选项D“她的手机是什么颜色的？”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·海南乐东黎族自治县·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 School gardening is now very popular. 1 Students are also excited about the gardening lessons. The lessons give them a new way of learning and help them relax. 2 The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance to move outside and get hands dirty. Teachers ask students to take gardening seriously. 3 In gardens, they ask the students to watch carefully. The students can see the beginning, the middle and the end of the project. 4 So the students can turn to the community (社区) gardens or parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” many teachers say, “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth. 5 ” A. Teachers teach gardening with a purpose. B. The students take turns to clean the gardens. C. Gardening is not just a hobby, but it’s a life skill. D. The children don’t have to sit at their desks all day. E. However, some schools don’t have enough space for a garden. F. Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了学校园艺课程的普及及其对学生和教育的积极影响。 (1)题解析： 根据“Students are also excited about the gardening lessons.”可知此处是介绍了大家对园艺课的看法。选项F“家长和老师们都非常喜欢这些实践课程。”符合语境，能进一步说明园艺课带来的积极影响，故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom.”可知园艺课给他们带来了在教室里学不到的东西。选项D“孩子们不必整天坐在课桌前。”符合，故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据“In gardens, they ask the students to watch carefully.”可知此处是老师教授园艺课的过程，选项A“教师们有目的地教授园艺。”符合，故选A。 (4)题解析： 根据“So the students can turn to the community (社区) gardens or parks.”此处提到学生在其他地方学习园艺，此空应说明学校不能提供的原因，可知选项E“然而，一些学校没有足够的空间建花园。”符合，故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据“It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth.”可知此处在表述园艺如何重要。选项C“园艺不仅仅是一种爱好，更是一项生活技能。”符合，故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 阅读理解六选五 Passage 1 （25-26七上·海南儋州黄冈实验学校·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, I’m Steven Miller. Steven is my first name and Miller is my last name. I’m 14 years old. 1 Here are two nice photos on my desk. 2 The girl in a yellow jacket is my sister. Her name is Karen. Her favourite colour is yellow. 3 She is my cousin, Lydia. She is my uncle’s daughter. She and I are in the same (相同的) school. Can you see two boys and a dog in the next photo? 4 They are my brothers. Richard is 16. He is a high school (高中) student. 5 He is a middle school student too. What is in the middle? It’s a dog. What colour is it? It’s white and brown. A. Who is the girl in a blue jacket? B. Who is the boy in a black jacket? C. Thomas and I are of the same age. D. In the first photo, you can see two girls. E. The two boys are Richard and Thomas. F. I’m a student in Tianyou Middle School. Passage 2 （25-26七上·海南昌江县思源实验学校·期中）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的六个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Good morning! I’m Fu Xing. I’m thirteen years old. 1 Today is Monday. It’s a fine day. I go to school with my good friend Wang Yaming. He is thirteen years old, too. He and I are in the same class. Wang Yaming is the monitor (班长) of our class. 2 He often helps us in the class. We all like him very much. 3 We are very happy. We meet our English teacher Mrs. Zhang at the school gate (大门). Mrs. Zhang is also our class teacher. She is nice to students. We say hello to her. 4 Our classroom is tidy and nice. We clean it every day. It is like our home. 5 We are classmates and friends. A. Then we go to the classroom. B. I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 7. C. He is good at Chinese. D. Fifteen girls and fourteen boys are in my class. E. He is kind and clever. F. I talk about interesting things with Wang Yaming on the way to school. Passage 3 （25-26七上·海南白沙黎族自治县·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个是多余选项。 Hi! My name is Li Lei. I am from Changsha. I am 13 years old. Now I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. 1 Miss Guo is my Chinese teacher. Please look at this photo. 2 This is me. I am tall. I have a round face. My hair is black. 3 She is 12 years old. She is short. Her eyes are big. Her ears are big, too. The woman in a blue dress (裙子) is my mom. She is an English teacher. 4 The man next to my mom is my dad. He is tall. He looks cool. His face is round. He has big black eyes. 5 My dad and mom work in the same school. We are very happy. A. The boy on my right is my brother. B. She looks very happy. C. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. D. The girl next to me is my sister. E. He is an English teacher, too. F. It is my family photo. Passage 4 （25-26七上·海南澄迈县·期中）根据文章内容，从六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 What is an American school like? 1 They are: the classroom building, the teachers’ building, the science building, the sports hall, the dining hall and the library. 2 There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, students sit in groups (组). 3 In the classroom, every student has a locker. They can put their books and clothes in it. Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects. 4 That’s because every teacher has his or her classroom. 5 After school, most students join in (参加) different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of clubs (俱乐部). A. Look at the photo. B. There are some buildings in it. C. There are 5 or 6 students in a group. D. Each school has a big garden too. E. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. F. They go to different classrooms for every subject. Passage 1 （25-26七上·海南西南大学东方实验中学·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Nezha. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My father Li Jing is a general (将军). 1 Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair. 2 It’s not easy for her to give birth to (生下) me. My mom loves me so much. And I love her, too. 3 Their names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a big and happy family. Look! My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫). 4 And he gives me the wind-fire wheels (风火轮). They can help me. They are red, too. I am a Chinese boy. You and your parents all like me. 5 Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天). A. I have two brothers. B. Why do so many people like me? C. He is tall and strong. D. She is kind and clever. E. It is red and beautiful. F. I have two sisters. Passage 2 （25-26七上·海南海口·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. As a student, you must go to school on time. If you are late, you will miss some lessons. 1 The teachers will be angry with you, too. So, make sure to go to bed early and get up early. Don’t be late! Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. 2 Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. 3 If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. Before class, you can read the textbook, look up new words, or try to solve some simple problems. 4 Take part in all kinds of activities at school. They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, playing sports can make you be good with your classmates. 5 A. It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades. B. You mustn’t run in the classroom. C. It can also make you healthy. D. It’s bad for your study. E. It is very important for you to listen carefully. F. Prepare for lessons before class. Passage 3 （25-26七上·海南琼中黎族苗族自治县·期中）读短文，从下面选出能填入短文空白处的正确选项。其中有一项是多余的。 Hello! boys and girls. I am Danny and I am a new student here. 1 Let me say something about my family. My family is not big. 2 They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and I. My father works in a school. 3 My mother is a teacher, too. They are in the same school. My father teaches English and my mother teaches music. They are very nice to their students. My sister is seventeen and my brother is fifteen. I am thirteen. 4 Our home is in the country (乡下). It is very nice there. There is one big tree and some small trees there. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apple trees. 5 . A. There are five people in my family. B. He is a teacher and is very busy. C. You can see pears and apples on them. D. They have the same colour. E. I am glad to meet you. F. We are not in the same school. Passage 4 （25-26七上·海南海口景山学校·期中）根据短文内容从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有一项为多余选项）。 A family tree is a way of showing the people in your family. Do you want to make your family tree? 1 . First, learn more about your family. 2 Or you can look at some old photos with them to learn about the stories behind them. You can buy a notebook. And then write down some important information about your family in it. 3 Be careful not to make a mistake. Next, find something important to make your family tree. 4 . Lastly, draw a family tree. 5 On the left of the paper, you can write the names of your father’s parents. On the right, you can write the names of your mother’s parents. A. A family tree is big too. B. You can start with your grandparents. C. Now let me tell you how to make one. D. Spend some time talking with your family. E. It is important to write down their names, ages and jobs. F. You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and paper. Passage 5 （25-26七上·海南保亭县·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个是多余选项。 Dear Grandpa, How are you? 1 It’s cool and I wear it every day. We don’t have classes at school this afternoon. 2 Now I’m writing to you on the farm. It’s so big. 3 The potatoes are very big. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. 4 The sheep are beautiful. Twenty are black and eleven are white. I’m happy to feed the carrots to some rabbits. I like the farm and take many photos. 5 Oh, it’s 5:00. It’s time to go now. Bye for now! 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余项) A. I am fine here. B. Thanks for the new cap. C. I can’t wait to show you the photos. D. We go to Hongxing Farm for class. E. We see many kinds of vegetables (蔬菜). F. There are many animals on the farm too. Passage 1 （25-26七上·海南文昌·期中）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone! My name’s Dale. Now I’m in Wenchang Middle School. 1 He teaches very well. I like him. 2 23 students are girls and 27 of them are boys. 3 We clean it every day. My classmates are good to me and I have many friends. 4 He likes sports and plays volleyball every day. Tony has two sisters, Jenny and Mary. They like different colors. 5 Jenny has a white cup and Mary has a blue one. A. I have a sister. B. Tony is one of them. C. 50 students are in our class. D. Mr. Zhang is my Chinese teacher. E. Jenny likes white, but Mary likes blue. F. Our classroom isn’t very big. Passage 2 （25-26七上·海南儋州黄冈实验学校·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, I am Lisa. Today we have a new classmate. Her name is Alice. 1 In the first picture are her grandparents and parents. They look young (年轻的). The man wearing (穿) a black hat is her grandpa. He is 60 years old. Next to him is her grandma. Alice’s father is behind her grandfather. 2 It’s John. And his last name is Green. Who’s the woman next to him? She is Alice’s mother, Mary. A red phone is in her hand. You can see her uncle and aunt in the next photo. 3 They are in China now. Her aunt is in red. What’s her uncle’s family name? It’s White. Is Alice in the picture? 4 She takes the photos for her family with her new mobile phone (手机). 5 It’s red. Do you want to be her friend? Call her at 907 5546. A. No, she isn’t. B. The girl in blue is her good friend. C. What’s his first name? D. What color is her phone? E. Her aunt and uncle are both English teachers. F. Here are two pictures of her family. Passage 3 （25-26七上·海南乐东黎族自治县·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 School gardening is now very popular. 1 Students are also excited about the gardening lessons. The lessons give them a new way of learning and help them relax. 2 The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance to move outside and get hands dirty. Teachers ask students to take gardening seriously. 3 In gardens, they ask the students to watch carefully. The students can see the beginning, the middle and the end of the project. 4 So the students can turn to the community (社区) gardens or parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” many teachers say, “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth. 5 ” A. Teachers teach gardening with a purpose. B. The students take turns to clean the gardens. C. Gardening is not just a hobby, but it’s a life skill. D. The children don’t have to sit at their desks all day. E. However, some schools don’t have enough space for a garden. F. Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $