精品解析：辽宁葫芦岛市绥中县第一初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次质量检测英语

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Allan? I usually sweep . the floor and take my dog for a walk on saturday mornings. I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Allan? I usually . sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on saturday mornings. Two, could you please buy some potatoes on your way home. tina? sure. Do you need anything else? Could you please buy some potatoes on your way home, tina? sure. Do you need anything else? Three, did you go anywhere during the national day holiday? Kate, no, I didn't, but I learned to cook at home. IT was fun. Did you go anywhere during the national . day holiday? Kate, no, I didn't, but I learned to cook at home. IT was fun. For how did you spend your weekend, jeremy? I went to visit . the history museum with my brother. We saw lots of treasures and watched a three d film. How did you spend your weekend, jeremy? I went to visit the history museum with my brother. We saw lots of treasures and watched a three d film. Five, did you help with dinner yesterday? Peter. yes, I help wash vegetables and my sister . cooked the dish. Did you help with dinner yesterday? Peter, yes, I help wash vegetables and my sister cook the dish. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六和第七题。Dad, can we go hiking in the mountains this weekend? sure. Do you want to spend the night there? Yes, that sounds fun. We can watch stars and share stories there. No problem. We need to bring a tent and sleeping bags. Then, good idea. Dad, can we go hiking in the mountains this weekend? sure. Do you want to spend the night there? Yes, that sounds fun. We can watch stars and share stories there. No problem. We need to bring a tent and sleeping bags. then. Good idea. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Hi David, this is anna. What are you doing? I'm shopping for . some food at the supermarket with my mom. Where is your dad? He is . cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother's birthday. Oh, you must have a big meal tonight. Yes, I want to make beef noodles for my mom. And my sister plans to make pork . dumplings. Hope you have a wonderful night. Hi David. This is anna. What are you doing? I'm shopping for . some food at the supermarket with my mom. Where is your dad? He is cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother's birthday. Oh, you must have a big meal tonight. Yes, I want to make beef noodles for my mom, and my sister plans to make pork . dumplings. Hope you have a wonderful night. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。The holiday decorations look beautiful. Jack, you are good at decorating the house. Thanks, lisa. I'm glad you like them. Can I help you hang up stars on the tree? It's my favorite part of decorating. of course. But could you give me the brush? sure. Where is IT? It's in the Brown box under . the chair. OK I see. IT the holiday decorations look beautiful. Jack, you are good at decorating the house. Thanks, lisa. I'm glad you like them. Can I help you hang up stars on the tree? It's my favorite part of decorating. of course, but could . you give me the brush? Where is that Brown box on the chair? Okay, I see IT. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Susan, your uncle need some help on his farm this saturday. Do you want to help him? Sure that IT must be fun. What can I do for him? You can feed the chickens, collect eggs and water the vegetables. No problem. Can I ride a horse after work? I'm afraid you can't. Your uncle sold the horses last year. That's bad. Maybe I can play with the sheep then. Yeah, that'd be fun too. Susan, your uncle need some help on his farm this saturday. Do you want to help him? Sure that IT must be fun. What can I do for him? You can feed the chickens, collect eggs and water the vegetables. No problem. Can I ride a horse after work? I'm afraid you can't. Your uncle sold the horses last year. That's bad. Maybe I can play with the . sheep then. Yeah, that'd be fun too. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends. During the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, Sunny with cool wind. At night, they SAT around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoyed themselves. The next day, they went on a hike and watch different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leo's friend jack fell down. Luckily he wasn't heard. They also collected some beautiful leaves around three pm. They packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought I was a fantastic experience. Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends. During the spring break, they put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, Sunny with cool wind. At night, they SAT around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoying themselves. The next day, they went on a high can, watch different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leos friend jack fell down. Luckily he wasn't heard. They also collected some beautiful leaves around three pm. They packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought I was a fantastic experience. 2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次质量监测 八年级英语试卷 ※考试时间90分 试卷满分120分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1. When does Alan usually sweep the floor?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Saturdays. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Alan? B: I usually sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on Saturday mornings. 2. What does the man ask Tina to buy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Potatoes. B. Carrots. C. Onions. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you please buy some potatoes on your way home, Tina? B: Sure. Do you need anything else? 3. What did Kate do during the National Day holiday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went travelling. B. She learned to cook. C. She practised the piano. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go anywhere during the National Day holiday, Kate? B: No, I didn’t, but I learned to cook at home. It was fun. 4. Where did Jeremy and his brother go on the weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How did you spend your weekend, Jeremy? B: I went to visit the History Museum with my brother. We saw lots of treasures and watched a 3D film. 5. What did Peter help do yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He helped wash vegetables. B. He helped do the dishes. C. He helped clean the table. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you help with dinner yesterday, Peter? B: Yes, I helped wash vegetables and my sister cooked the dish. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A. To go hiking. B. To go swimming. C. To go skating. 7. What will they bring? A. Sleeping bags and water. B. A tent and books. C. A tent and sleeping bags. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, can we go hiking in the mountains this weekend? B: Sure, do you want to spend the night there?  A: Yes, that sounds fun. We can watch stars and share stories there.  B: No problem. We need to bring a tent and sleeping bags then.  A: Good idea. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is David now? A. At his home. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket 9. What is David’s father doing? A. He is shopping. B. He is making a meal. C. He is cleaning the house. 10. What does David’s sister plan to make? A. Chicken soup. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi David, this is Anna. What are you doing? B: I am shopping for some food at the supermarket with my mom.  A: Where is your dad?  B: He is cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother’s birthday.  A: Oh, you must have a big meal tonight.  B: Yes, I want to make beef noodles for my Mom and my sister plans to make pork dumplings.  A: Hope you have a wonderful night. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Lisa think of the decorations? A. Beautiful. B. Boring. C. Special. 12. What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the walls. C. Hanging up stars. 13. Where is the brush? A. In the box. B. On the chair. C. Under the tree. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: The holiday decorations look beautiful, Jack. You are good at decorating the house. B: Thanks Lisa. I’m glad you like them.  A: Can I help you hang up stars on the tree? It’s my favorite part of decorating.  B: Of course, but could you give me the brush first?  A: Sure, where is it?  B: It’s in the brown box under the chair.  A: Okay, I see it. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who needs help this Saturday? A. Susan’s father. B. Susan’s uncle. C. Susan’s aunt. 15. How many things will Susan help with on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What can Susan do after work? A. Ride a horse. B. Eat chicken. C. Play with the sheep 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Susan, your uncle needs some help on his farm this Saturday. Do you want to help him? B: Sure dad, it must be fun. What can I do for him?  A: You can feed the chickens, collect eggs and water the vegetables.  B: No problem. Can I ride a horse after work?  A: I’m afraid you can’t. Your uncle sold the horses last year.  B: That’s bad. Maybe I can play with the sheep then.  A: Yeah, that’d be fun too. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did Leo go camping with his friends? A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. In a forest. 18. How was the weather during their trip? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Cold. 19. What did they do at night? A. They went hiking. B. They collected leaves. C. They played card games. 20. What happened to Jack? A. He lost his phone. B. He fell down. C. He got sick. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends during the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, sunny with cool wind. At night they sat around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoyed themselves. The next day they went on a hike and watched different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leo’s friend Jack fell down. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. They also collected some beautiful leaves. Around 3 pm, they packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought it was a fantastic experience. 第二部分 客观题（共两部分，满分50分） 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Half-day mini groups to ZhuJiaJiao Water Town Travel plan ⊙ 8:00 am -9:00 am Hotel pick-up The guide and driver will meet you at your hotel. ⊙9:00 am-12:00 pm Visit Zhujiajiao Water Town. It takes about one hour to drive to Zhujajiao Water Town.Then you’ll enjoy a relaxing boat trip there.The guide will lead you to Kezhi Garden.Qing Dynasty Post Office and Fangsheng Bridge. ⊙12:00 pm-1:00 pm Free time for lunch in Zhujlajiao. You can walk freely on the streets and choose to eat whatever you like.There are many fine restaurants and the prices are fair (公平的). ⊙1:00 pm Drive back to downtown (市中心的) Shanghai We will drive back to the Yu Garden subway station after the visit and our half-day tour ends here.You can return to the hotel by yourself or explore (探索) other places as you like. Notice We serve mini groups with at most 6 guests. Guests under the age of 80 can join the group. Tour price (US dollars per person) 21. The visitors will visit Zhujiajiao Water Town by ________. A. boat B. plane C. bus D. subway 22. When will the mini group leave Zhujiajiao? A. At 11:00 am. B. At 12:00 pm. C. At 1:00 pm. D. At 2:00 pm. 23. Which is TRUE according to the plan? A. Mark and his five friends can join the tour group. B. Twelve-year-old Jane and her parents will pay for the tour. C. The driver will take you back to the hotel. D. Tourists can have free lunch. 24. The passage may be from a ________. A. dictionary B. textbook C. notebook D. tour guide 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个半天的朱家角水乡旅游计划，包括行程安排、注意事项、价格以及适合参加的游客。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then you’ll enjoy a relaxing boat trip there.”可知，游客可以坐船游览朱家角水镇。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1:00 pm Drive back to downtown Shanghai”可知，下午1点开车回上海市中心，因此下午1点离开朱家角。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We serve mini groups with at most 6 guests.”可知，Mark和他的五个朋友可以参加。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Half-day mini groups to ZhuJiaJiao Water Town Travel plan”可知，本文可能来自旅游指南。故选D。 B I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Gina. She is 16 years old. She is one year older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were kids. Now we’re in the same class. Gina is the tallest girl in our class. And she is very helpful. All the teachers and classmates like her very much. Whoever have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Gina is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. When I’m free, I’d like to listen to music. Gina is interested in music, too. When she goes shopping, she often asks me to go with her. Because she thinks I can help her pick beautiful clothes. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Gina, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship all our life. 25. How old is the writer? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen. D. Eighteen. 26. According to Paragraph 2, which statement is NOT true about Gina? A. Gina is taller than me. B. Gina isn’t a music lover. C. Gina does well in studies. D. Gina always helps the writer with studies. 27. What does the underlined word “sociable” mean in English? A. Silent. B. Shy. C. Outgoing. D. Healthy. 28. Why can the writer and Gina be friends? A. They live in the same town. B. They look like each other. C. They believe in each other. D. They are in the same class. 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与好友Gina之间的友谊、共同经历、性格特点以及彼此之间的差异。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“My best friend is Gina. She is 16 years old. She is one year older than me.”可知，Gina16岁，她比作者大一岁；据此可以推断，作者是15岁。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When I’m free, I’d like to listen to music. Gina is interested in music, too.”可知，Gina对音乐感兴趣，她也是一个音乐爱好者；选项B“吉娜不是个音乐爱好者。”与原文不符。故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes.”可知，作者喜欢讲笑话，说明作者性格外向，善于交际；据此可以推断，划线单词“sociable”意为“善于交际的”，与“outgoing”词义相近。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We believe in each other, so we are good friends.”可知，因为信任彼此，所以作者与Gina能成为好朋友。故选C。 C People usually feel excited when they go on vacation. But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling. And this feeling is called post-vacation blues. If you feel blue after travelling, here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling. Give yourself a week to relax first. You don’t need to think about what to do next and just be relaxed. You can show your pet some love if you have one, watch your favourite TV shows or listen to relaxing music. After a week, do something useful and keep yourself busy. For example, when I came back from Europe, I felt blue because I didn’t have a job and was living with my parents. So I decided to find a job and make myself busy. If you don’t need a job, just try something like painting your room or tidying your house. You can also do exercise, learn to cook, visit your friends and just do anything you like. It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip. Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had. And you can plan to take another trip. Just like Elbert Hubbard said, “No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.” Next time when you feel blue, remember to try these ways. You’ll find going back to the normal life is not that terrible as you think. 29. What does the writer advise us to do after travelling? a．We can do something useful and keep ourselves busy after a week. b．We should give ourselves a week to relax first. c．We can make a photo book and keep a diary. d．We shouldn’t stay up late but live a happy life. e．We can remember the good times during the trip through photos. A. abd B. acd C. abe D. bce 30. The writer uses Elbert Hubbard’s words in Paragraph 4 to show ________. A. people feel very tired and are not willing to travel again B. people who have just had a vacation can plan a new trip C. people are excited to share their vacation with their friends D. people hope to travel again because they have had only one trip 31. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 32. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to spend your holiday happily. B. How to get out of post-vacation blues. C. Why people have post-vacation blues. D. What we should do before travelling. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍假期结束后人们会出现假期低落综合征，并给出三种缓解该负面情绪的方法。 【29题详解】 根据文章第二段“Give yourself a week to relax first.”、第三段“After a week, do something useful and keep yourself busy.”、第四段“It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip. Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had.”可知： a正确（一周后做有意义的事充实自己）；b正确（先给自己一周放松）；c错误（文中没提到写日记）；d错误（文中未提及不要熬夜）；e正确（通过照片回忆旅途美好时光）。abe符合题意。 【30题详解】 根据文章第四段“It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip. Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had. And you can plan to take another trip.”和引用的名言 “No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.”可知，引用这句话是为说明刚过完假期的人可以计划新的旅行，选项B符合题意。 【31题详解】 根据文章内容可知，第一段总起，提出节后低落症并引出解决办法； 第二、三、四段：分述三条缓解方法； 第五段：总结，建议低落时尝试这些方法。因此文章结构为：总分总，选项C符合题意。 【32题详解】 根据文章第一段 “And this feeling is called post-vacation blues. If you feel blue after travelling, here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling” 和全文内容可知，全文主要讲解如何摆脱假期低落情绪，B选项“How to get out of post-holiday blues”符合题意。 D Do you have many friends? Why not find a new friend in 2025—yourself! You may want to get love and care from a good friendship. Well, you shouldn’t have to go far to find them. Just love yourself and be a friend to yourself. Loving yourself, also called self-love, means being as kind to yourself as you are to others. Give yourself the love and care just as you give to your friends and family. Becky Goddard-Hill, the writer of Create Your Own Confidence, says it means speaking to yourself with kindness. It also means taking really good care of your body and mind. Studies show that self-love is good for your schoolwork, health and friendships. Self-love makes you believe in yourself. It makes you feel that you deserve (值得) good things, such as kind friends and fun experiences. It doesn’t mean you’ll be happy all the time, but when you have problems, you won’t be upset by yourself. Start by being kind, but not being angry. When you make a mistake, don’t get angry with yourself. Tell yourself that everyone makes mistakes sometimes. Then find out what you could do differently next time. Remember that no one is perfect. Becky suggests writing down your strengths (优点) as they can help you remember how excellent you are. “Looking at the list often will help bring out the best in you,” says Becky. 33. The writer of the passage might agree that ________. A. Good friends are hard to find. B. We should give ourselves love and care. C. New friends are usually better than old ones. D. We should take our friends’ advice most of the time. 34. Which shows the right order of the information in this passage? A. Meanings→Reasons→Ways B. Ways→Reasons→Meanings C. Reasons→Ways→Meanings D. Meanings→Ways→Reasons 35. What should you do when you make a mistake according to the passage? A. Tell yourself that people always make mistakes. B. Get angry with yourself and keep it in your mind. C. Learn from the mistake and avoid (避免) it next time. D. Remember that no one is perfect and forget the mistake quickly. 36. What could be the best title of the text? A. Be a friend to yourself B. Believe in yourself C. Learn from past mistakes D. Treat people with love and care 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了自爱的重要性以及如何通过善待自己、接纳错误等方式培养自爱，从而提升学业、健康和人际关系。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just love yourself and be a friend to yourself.”以及“Give yourself the love and care just as you give to your friends and family.”可知，作者认为我们应该给予自己爱和关怀。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。文章第二段阐述了自爱的含义 (Meanings)；第三段说明了自爱的好处，即原因 (Reasons)；第四段介绍了培养自爱的方法 (Ways)。因此信息顺序为Meanings→Reasons→Ways。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you make a mistake, don’t get angry with yourself. Tell yourself that everyone makes mistakes sometimes. Then find out what you could do differently next time.”可知，犯错误时应该从错误中学习，下次避免再犯。故选C。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Why not find a new friend in 2025—yourself!”并通读全文可知，文章围绕“自爱”展开结尾也强调要做自己的朋友，核心是倡导人们成为自己的朋友，关爱自己。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Fights at school sometimes happen. ____37____. Here’s something you can do. Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, ____38____. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. ____39____. Learn to refuse. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. ____40____. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. A. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. B. But how can you keep away from a fight? C. Don’t be angry with others. D. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. E. no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight. 【答案】37. B 38. E 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述就如何远离打架提出了三点建议，分别为：保持冷静、大声喊以及学会拒绝。 【37题详解】 根据“Fights at school sometimes happen.”及“Here’s something you can do.”可知，在学校打架常有发生，然后后面这有一些你可以做的事情。可知需要填入如何远离打架呢?选项B“但你怎么能远离打架呢?”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished”可知，在学校里, 每个打架的人都会受到惩罚，应该说不管是谁挑起的，打架中没有胜利者。选项E“不管是谁挑起的，打架中没有胜利者”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.”可知，响亮的声音通常能使攻击者冷静下来。此处应该是如果没有停下来要怎么办。选项D“如果那个人没有停下来, 你可以喊出附近一位老师的名字来寻求帮助”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him.”可知，学会说不。帮助他打架对他没有益处。结合选项，要表达拒绝。选项A“如果你真的想帮助他, 试着让他放弃”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Some vacations are good but some are ____41____. Here I’d like to share some good places to go on vacation with you. The first place is Niagara Falls. There are so ____42____ things to do and see. I took a boat ride there. The boat went under the falls. It was exciting ____43____ kind of scary. My dad was afraid of it, so he just stood nearby. When night ____44____, the falls looked beautiful because of colorful lights (灯). The only bad thing was the expensive ____45____. And it tasted bad! Another place is Washington, D. C. There we ____46____ in a nice hotel. We took one tour bus (观光车) and saw ____47____ great around the city. We also saw the White House. It ____48____ very beautiful, but we didn’t get into it. The ____49____ one is Ocean City, Maryland. Although we only had a one day trip, it was great. The beach was beautiful! We went for a long walk and took lots of photos. Then we went to many different ____50____ there. Unluckily (不幸地), my parents only bought me a hat! 41. A. bad B. cheap C. short D. interesting 42. A. few B. little C. many D. much 43. A. or B. but C. so D. as 44. A. went B. came C. left D. got 45. A. food B. price C. car D. weather 46. A. reached B. took C. stayed D. had 47. A. everything B. anyone C. nobody D. nothing 48. A. saw B. felt C. looked D. sounded 49. A. first B. second C. only D. last 50. A. zoos B. shops C. parks D. hotel 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者认为的几个度假的好去处，并分别讲述了在这些地方的经历和感受。 【41题详解】 句意：有些假期是美好的，但有些则很糟糕。 bad不好的；cheap便宜的；short短的；interesting有趣的。根据“Some vacations are good but some are...”可知，此处指有些假期很好，有些则不好。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：有那么多的事情可做，有那么多的东西可看。 few一些（修饰可数名词复数，a few表示肯定意义）；little一点儿（修饰不可数名词，a little表示肯定意义）；many许多的（修饰可数名词复数）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）。根据“There are so...things to do and see.”可知，空后是名词复数“things”，此处应用so many“如此之多”来修饰。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：这很令人兴奋，但也有点吓人。 or或者；but但是；so所以；as当……时候，因为。根据“It was exciting...kind of scary.”可知，设空处的前后句意之间存在转折关系，but符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：夜幕降临时，瀑布因五颜六色的灯光而显得美丽。 went去；came来，到来；left离开；got得到。根据“When night..., the falls looked beautiful because of colorful lights (灯).”可知，夜幕降临，五颜六色的灯光使瀑布显得格外美丽。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：唯一不好的是昂贵的食物。 food食物；price价格；car汽车；weather天气。根据“And it tasted bad!”可知，此处指食物。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：我们在那里住在一家不错的酒店里。 reached到达；took拿走；stayed停留，暂住；had有。根据“There we...in a nice hotel.”可知，此处指住在酒店里，stay in a hotel“住在酒店”。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：我们乘坐了一辆观光巴士，看到了这个城市的一切美景。 everything一切；anyone任何人；nobody没有人；nothing没有什么。根据“We took one tour bus (观光车) and saw...great around the city.”可知，此处应是指乘坐观光巴士，看遍了城市的一切美景。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：它看起来非常漂亮，但我们没有进去。 saw看到；felt感受到；looked看起来；sounded听起来。根据“We also saw the White House. It...very beautiful, but we didn’t get into it.”可知，此处指白宫看起来很漂亮。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：最后一个是马里兰州的海洋城。 first第一；second第二；only唯一的；last最后的。根据上文“The first place...Another place...”可知，此处指最后一个地方，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：然后我们去了那里的许多不同的商店。 zoos动物园；shops商店；parks公园；hotel酒店。根据下文“my parents only bought me a hat”可知，此处应是指商店。故选B。 第三部分 主观题（共四部分，满分50分） 三 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Having good friends is good for us. Cindy is my good friend. We have many things in common. We are both tall ____51____ thin. We both like watching game shows, but we don’t like watching sitcoms (情景喜剧). We often play together ____52____ (happy). We both play in the ____53____ (girl) basketball team in our school. We play basketball ____54____ (good) than any other student in our class. We play basketball at least five times a week. There is ____55____ basketball club in our school. In our free time, we often go to the basketball club ____56____ (practise) playing basketball. We try ____57____ (we) best to play well. And we take part in many basketball games. Of course we also have some differences. Cindy is good ____58____ playing the piano. She ____59____ (win) first prize in the piano competition last month. But I do well in playing chess. Cindy likes English. She thinks it is ____60____ (interest). But I like Chinese. I think we will be good friends forever. 【答案】51. and 52. happily 53. girls’ 54. better 55. a 56. to practise 57. our 58. at 59. won 60. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和好友Cindy，两人有许多共同点，都热爱篮球；同时也存在爱好上的差异，Cindy擅长钢琴，作者擅长国际象棋，展现了珍贵的友谊。 【51题详解】 句意：我们既高又瘦。and是连词，表示并列；tall and thin“又高又瘦”。故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：我们经常开心地一起玩耍。此处是副词修饰动词play，happy是形容词，表示“开心的”，其副词形式为happily“开心地”。 【53题详解】 句意：我们都在校女子篮球队打球。此处用名词所有格作定语，girls的所有格girls’，girls’ basketball team表示“女子篮球队”。故填girls’。 【54题详解】 句意：我们打篮球比班里其他任何学生都要好。句中有than表示比较，要用比较级；good/well的比较级是better。 【55题详解】 句意：我们学校有一个篮球俱乐部。basketball以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。 【56题详解】 句意：空闲时，我们经常去篮球俱乐部练习打篮球。此处表示去俱乐部的目的，应该用动词不定式to practise作目的状语，故填to practise。 【57题详解】 句意：我们尽最大努力打好球。固定搭配try one’s best表示“尽某人最大努力”，应该用we的形容词性物主代词our。 【58题详解】 句意：辛迪擅长弹钢琴。固定短语be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”。故填at。 【59题详解】 句意：上个月她在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。last month是一般过去时标志，谓语动词用过去式，win的过去式为won。 【60题详解】 句意：她认为英语很有趣。此处是形容词修饰事物it，interest的形容词interesting表示“令人感兴趣的”。故填interesting。 四 翻译句子（满分10分 61-64 每小题1分，65-67题每小题2分） 61. 你假期去了什么有趣的地方吗？ Did you go ________________ on holiday? 【答案】anywhere interesting 【解析】 【详解】原句中“什么……的地方”是关键词，在疑问句中表达为anywhere，“有趣的”表达为interesting，形容词修饰不定副词时要后置，故填anywhere interesting。 62. 彼得的假期好极了，它令他惊叹。 Peter’s holiday was fantastic. It ________________. 【答案】amazed him 【解析】 【详解】原句中“令他惊叹”是关键词，表示“令某人惊叹”的短语为amaze sb.。根据前句was可知时态为一般过去时，动词amaze需用过去式amazed。“他”在句中作宾语，表达为宾格him。故填amazed him。 63. 请提醒我离开前带着护照。Please ________________ my passport before I leave. 【答案】remind me to take 【解析】 【详解】原句中“提醒我带着”是关键词，表示“提醒某人做某事”的短语为remind sb. to do sth.，宾语为“我”，故为remind me to；“带着”表达为take，在不定式符号to后动词用原形。本句为祈使句，动词用原形。故填remind me to take。 64. 吉姆想要邀请他的朋友们来新家。 Jim wants ________________ the new house. 【答案】to invite his friends to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“想要邀请他的朋友们”是关键词，固定短语want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，“invite sb. to+地点”表示“邀请某人去某地”，“他的朋友们”译为his friends。故填to invite his friends to。 65. 你和Tom一样外向吗？ ________________ 【答案】Are you as outgoing as Tom? 【解析】 【详解】“你和Tom一样外向吗？”译为“Are you as outgoing as Tom?”。本句为一般现在时的一般疑问句。主语为you，be动词用are，置于句首构成疑问句；“和……一样”是原级比较，固定结构为“as...as”，两个as中间使用形容词原级；“外向的”译为outgoing；“Tom”为人名，作比较对象。 66. 你能帮我把照片挂起来吗？ ________________________________________________________ 【答案】Can you help me hang up the photos? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，这是一个一般疑问句，询问对方能否做某事，用情态动词“can”来引导。“你”对应英文“you”，作句子主语；“能（帮我）”对应“can help me” ，“can”是情态动词，“help”是动词原形，“me”是宾格作“help”的宾语；“把照片挂起来”常见表达为“hang up the photos”，“hang up”是动词短语，意为“挂起”，“the photos”作宾语。故填Can you help me hang up the photos? 67. 我比我的朋友苗条一点。 ________________ 【答案】I am a little slimmer than my friend. 【解析】 【详解】“我比我的朋友苗条一点。”译为“I am a little slimmer than my friend.”，本句描述现状，时态为一般现在时。“我”表达为I，be动词用am。“苗条”表达为slim，因有“比”，需用比较级slimmer。“一点”修饰比较级，表达为a little，置于slimmer前。“比”表达为than。“我的朋友”表达为my friend。 五 任务型阅读（满分10分 68-70 每小题2分 71题 4 分） Short video apps are not only popular in China, but also in other countries. People use them to do lots of things, such as having fun, recording lives, and even making money. But most of them just use these apps to kill time. The most popular short video app in the country has almost 400 million users by January. People of almost all ages like this app. People in their 50s like dance videos. Those born in the 1980s are more interested in watching beautiful scenery (风景). However, teenagers may like videos about cute animals better. Now, short videos start to mean something more. Some videos help us learn more about the world. Vloggers (视频博主) use short videos to promote (推广) Chinese culture. There are also teachers and other experts who use short videos to show difficult things in simple ways. However, the popularity of short videos can also cause problems. Some people are addicted (成瘾) to watching short videos. They spend a lot of time on short videos, which means they have less time to work or study. In my opinion, short videos make people closer on the Internet but farther away from each other in real life. Sometimes, we should think more carefully about how much we really need to watch them. 68. What do most people use short video apps to do? ________________________________ 69. What kind of videos might Mary like if she was born in 1986? ________________________________ 70. Who use short videos to promote Chinese culture? ________________________________ 71. What do you think of short videos? Why? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________ 【答案】68. To kill time. 69. Beautiful scenery. 70. Vloggers. 71. I don’t like watching short videos. Because when I use short video apps, I will spend a lot of time on it and after watching it, my eyes always get tired and uncomfortable, it is a waste of time. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍短视频的利弊以及作者对短视频的看法。 【68题详解】 根据第一段中的“But most of them just use these apps to kill time.”可知，大多数人使用短视频应用程序来消磨时间。故填To kill time. 【69题详解】 根据第二段中的“Those born in the 1980s are more interested in watching beautiful scenery (风景).”可知，20世纪80年代出生的人更喜欢看美丽的风景，所以1986年出生的玛丽应该喜欢美景类的视频。故填Beautiful scenery. 【70题详解】 根据第三段中的“Vloggers (视频博主) use short videos to promote (推广) Chinese culture.”可知，视频博主使用短视频来推广中国文化。故填Vloggers. 【71题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I don’t like watching short videos. Because when I use short video apps, I will spend a lot of time on it and after watching it, my eyes always get tired and uncomfortable, it is a waste of time. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 72. 假如某报社正在以“We Should Do Chores at Home”为题进行征文比赛活动，请你根据表格中的提示内容用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。 现存现象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法 许多学生不愿做家务，原因如下： 1. 认为做家务是父母的工作； 2. 做家务占用学习的时间。 ●整理床铺 ●浇花 ●打扫房间 ●倒垃圾 …… …… 要求：1. 表达准确，语句通顺； 2. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右。 We Should Do Chores at Home ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： We Should Do Chores at Home Now many students don’t like doing chores at home. There are mainly two reasons. One is that they think it’s their parents’ job to do chores at home. The other is that they think doing chores takes up their time for study. But I think we should help to do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and are often tired after work. I often do chores at home, like making the bed, watering the flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes. I think doing chores makes us relaxing. I also feel great to help my parents. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息，写短文表达在家应该做家务这一看法。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍许多学生不愿做家务这一现象并分析原因； 第二步，介绍自己的观点并列举自己常做的家务； 第三步，谈谈自己的感受及看法。 [亮点词汇] ①do chores 做家务 ②one ... the other ... 一个……另一个…… ③take up 占据 ④be busy with sth. 忙于某事 [高分句型] ①There are mainly two reasons.（There be句型） ②One is that they think it’s their parents’ job to do chores at home.（that引导表语从句；省略that的宾语从句；it固定句式） ③But I think we should help to do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and are often tired after work.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次质量监测 八年级英语试卷 ※考试时间90分 试卷满分120分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1. When does Alan usually sweep the floor?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Saturdays. 2. What does the man ask Tina to buy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Potatoes. B. Carrots. C. Onions. 3. What did Kate do during the National Day holiday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went travelling. B. She learned to cook. C. She practised the piano. 4. Where did Jeremy and his brother go on the weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the library. 5. What did Peter help do yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He helped wash vegetables. B. He helped do the dishes. C. He helped clean the table. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A. To go hiking. B. To go swimming. C. To go skating. 7. What will they bring? A. Sleeping bags and water. B. A tent and books. C. A tent and sleeping bags. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is David now? A. At his home. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket 9. What is David’s father doing? A. He is shopping. B. He is making a meal. C. He is cleaning the house. 10. What does David’s sister plan to make? A. Chicken soup. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Lisa think of the decorations? A. Beautiful. B. Boring. C. Special. 12. What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the walls. C. Hanging up stars. 13. Where is the brush? A. In the box. B. On the chair. C. Under the tree. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who needs help this Saturday? A. Susan’s father. B. Susan’s uncle. C. Susan’s aunt. 15. How many things will Susan help with on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What can Susan do after work? A. Ride a horse. B. Eat chicken. C. Play with the sheep 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did Leo go camping with his friends? A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. In a forest. 18. How was the weather during their trip? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Cold. 19. What did they do at night? A. They went hiking. B. They collected leaves. C. They played card games. 20. What happened to Jack? A. He lost his phone. B. He fell down. C. He got sick. 第二部分 客观题（共两部分，满分50分） 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Half-day mini groups to ZhuJiaJiao Water Town Travel plan ⊙ 8:00 am -9:00 am Hotel pick-up The guide and driver will meet you at your hotel. ⊙9:00 am-12:00 pm Visit Zhujiajiao Water Town. It takes about one hour to drive to Zhujajiao Water Town.Then you’ll enjoy a relaxing boat trip there.The guide will lead you to Kezhi Garden.Qing Dynasty Post Office and Fangsheng Bridge. ⊙12:00 pm-1:00 pm Free time for lunch in Zhujlajiao. You can walk freely on the streets and choose to eat whatever you like.There are many fine restaurants and the prices are fair (公平的). ⊙1:00 pm Drive back to downtown (市中心的) Shanghai We will drive back to the Yu Garden subway station after the visit and our half-day tour ends here.You can return to the hotel by yourself or explore (探索) other places as you like. Notice We serve mini groups with at most 6 guests. Guests under the age of 80 can join the group. Tour price (US dollars per person) 21. The visitors will visit Zhujiajiao Water Town by ________. A. boat B. plane C. bus D. subway 22. When will the mini group leave Zhujiajiao? A. At 11:00 am. B. At 12:00 pm. C. At 1:00 pm. D. At 2:00 pm. 23. Which is TRUE according to the plan? A. Mark and his five friends can join the tour group. B. Twelve-year-old Jane and her parents will pay for the tour. C. The driver will take you back to the hotel. D. Tourists can have free lunch. 24. The passage may be from a ________. A. dictionary B. textbook C. notebook D. tour guide B I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Gina. She is 16 years old. She is one year older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were kids. Now we’re in the same class. Gina is the tallest girl in our class. And she is very helpful. All the teachers and classmates like her very much. Whoever have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Gina is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. When I’m free, I’d like to listen to music. Gina is interested in music, too. When she goes shopping, she often asks me to go with her. Because she thinks I can help her pick beautiful clothes. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Gina, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship all our life. 25. How old is the writer? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen. D. Eighteen. 26. According to Paragraph 2, which statement is NOT true about Gina? A. Gina is taller than me. B. Gina isn’t a music lover. C. Gina does well in studies. D. Gina always helps the writer with studies. 27. What does the underlined word “sociable” mean in English? A. Silent. B. Shy. C. Outgoing. D. Healthy. 28. Why can the writer and Gina be friends? A. They live in the same town. B. They look like each other. C. They believe in each other. D. They are in the same class. C People usually feel excited when they go on vacation. But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling. And this feeling is called post-vacation blues. If you feel blue after travelling, here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling. Give yourself a week to relax first. You don’t need to think about what to do next and just be relaxed. You can show your pet some love if you have one, watch your favourite TV shows or listen to relaxing music. After a week, do something useful and keep yourself busy. For example, when I came back from Europe, I felt blue because I didn’t have a job and was living with my parents. So I decided to find a job and make myself busy. If you don’t need a job, just try something like painting your room or tidying your house. You can also do exercise, learn to cook, visit your friends and just do anything you like. It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip. Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had. And you can plan to take another trip. Just like Elbert Hubbard said, “No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.” Next time when you feel blue, remember to try these ways. You’ll find going back to the normal life is not that terrible as you think. 29. What does the writer advise us to do after travelling? a．We can do something useful and keep ourselves busy after a week. b．We should give ourselves a week to relax first. c．We can make a photo book and keep a diary. d．We shouldn’t stay up late but live a happy life. e．We can remember the good times during the trip through photos. A. abd B. acd C. abe D. bce 30. The writer uses Elbert Hubbard’s words in Paragraph 4 to show ________. A. people feel very tired and are not willing to travel again B. people who have just had a vacation can plan a new trip C. people are excited to share their vacation with their friends D. people hope to travel again because they have had only one trip 31. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 32. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to spend your holiday happily. B. How to get out of post-vacation blues. C. Why people have post-vacation blues. D. What we should do before travelling. D Do you have many friends? Why not find a new friend in 2025—yourself! You may want to get love and care from a good friendship. Well, you shouldn’t have to go far to find them. Just love yourself and be a friend to yourself. Loving yourself, also called self-love, means being as kind to yourself as you are to others. Give yourself the love and care just as you give to your friends and family. Becky Goddard-Hill, the writer of Create Your Own Confidence, says it means speaking to yourself with kindness. It also means taking really good care of your body and mind. Studies show that self-love is good for your schoolwork, health and friendships. Self-love makes you believe in yourself. It makes you feel that you deserve (值得) good things, such as kind friends and fun experiences. It doesn’t mean you’ll be happy all the time, but when you have problems, you won’t be upset by yourself. Start by being kind, but not being angry. When you make a mistake, don’t get angry with yourself. Tell yourself that everyone makes mistakes sometimes. Then find out what you could do differently next time. Remember that no one is perfect. Becky suggests writing down your strengths (优点) as they can help you remember how excellent you are. “Looking at the list often will help bring out the best in you,” says Becky. 33. The writer of the passage might agree that ________. A. Good friends are hard to find. B. We should give ourselves love and care. C. New friends are usually better than old ones. D. We should take our friends’ advice most of the time. 34. Which shows the right order of the information in this passage? A. Meanings→Reasons→Ways B. Ways→Reasons→Meanings C. Reasons→Ways→Meanings D. Meanings→Ways→Reasons 35. What should you do when you make a mistake according to the passage? A. Tell yourself that people always make mistakes. B. Get angry with yourself and keep it in your mind. C. Learn from the mistake and avoid (避免) it next time. D. Remember that no one is perfect and forget the mistake quickly. 36. What could be the best title of the text? A. Be a friend to yourself B. Believe in yourself C. Learn from past mistakes D. Treat people with love and care 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Fights at school sometimes happen. ____37____. Here’s something you can do. Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, ____38____. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. ____39____. Learn to refuse. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. ____40____. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. A. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. B. But how can you keep away from a fight? C. Don’t be angry with others. D. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. E. no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight. 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Some vacations are good but some are ____41____. Here I’d like to share some good places to go on vacation with you. The first place is Niagara Falls. There are so ____42____ things to do and see. I took a boat ride there. The boat went under the falls. It was exciting ____43____ kind of scary. My dad was afraid of it, so he just stood nearby. When night ____44____, the falls looked beautiful because of colorful lights (灯). The only bad thing was the expensive ____45____. And it tasted bad! Another place is Washington, D. C. There we ____46____ in a nice hotel. We took one tour bus (观光车) and saw ____47____ great around the city. We also saw the White House. It ____48____ very beautiful, but we didn’t get into it. The ____49____ one is Ocean City, Maryland. Although we only had a one day trip, it was great. The beach was beautiful! We went for a long walk and took lots of photos. Then we went to many different ____50____ there. Unluckily (不幸地), my parents only bought me a hat! 41. A. bad B. cheap C. short D. interesting 42. A. few B. little C. many D. much 43. A. or B. but C. so D. as 44. A. went B. came C. left D. got 45. A. food B. price C. car D. weather 46. A. reached B. took C. stayed D. had 47. A. everything B. anyone C. nobody D. nothing 48. A. saw B. felt C. looked D. sounded 49. A. first B. second C. only D. last 50. A. zoos B. shops C. parks D. hotel 第三部分 主观题（共四部分，满分50分） 三 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Having good friends is good for us. Cindy is my good friend. We have many things in common. We are both tall ____51____ thin. We both like watching game shows, but we don’t like watching sitcoms (情景喜剧). We often play together ____52____ (happy). We both play in the ____53____ (girl) basketball team in our school. We play basketball ____54____ (good) than any other student in our class. We play basketball at least five times a week. There is ____55____ basketball club in our school. In our free time, we often go to the basketball club ____56____ (practise) playing basketball. We try ____57____ (we) best to play well. And we take part in many basketball games. Of course we also have some differences. Cindy is good ____58____ playing the piano. She ____59____ (win) first prize in the piano competition last month. But I do well in playing chess. Cindy likes English. She thinks it is ____60____ (interest). But I like Chinese. I think we will be good friends forever. 四 翻译句子（满分10分 61-64 每小题1分，65-67题每小题2分） 61. 你假期去了什么有趣的地方吗？ Did you go ________________ on holiday? 62. 彼得的假期好极了，它令他惊叹。 Peter’s holiday was fantastic. It ________________. 63. 请提醒我离开前带着护照。Please ________________ my passport before I leave. 64. 吉姆想要邀请他的朋友们来新家。 Jim wants ________________ the new house. 65. 你和Tom一样外向吗？ ________________ 66. 你能帮我把照片挂起来吗？ ________________________________________________________ 67. 我比我的朋友苗条一点。 ________________ 五 任务型阅读（满分10分 68-70 每小题2分 71题 4 分） Short video apps are not only popular in China, but also in other countries. People use them to do lots of things, such as having fun, recording lives, and even making money. But most of them just use these apps to kill time. The most popular short video app in the country has almost 400 million users by January. People of almost all ages like this app. People in their 50s like dance videos. Those born in the 1980s are more interested in watching beautiful scenery (风景). However, teenagers may like videos about cute animals better. Now, short videos start to mean something more. Some videos help us learn more about the world. Vloggers (视频博主) use short videos to promote (推广) Chinese culture. There are also teachers and other experts who use short videos to show difficult things in simple ways. However, the popularity of short videos can also cause problems. Some people are addicted (成瘾) to watching short videos. They spend a lot of time on short videos, which means they have less time to work or study. In my opinion, short videos make people closer on the Internet but farther away from each other in real life. Sometimes, we should think more carefully about how much we really need to watch them. 68. What do most people use short video apps to do? ________________________________ 69. What kind of videos might Mary like if she was born in 1986? ________________________________ 70. Who use short videos to promote Chinese culture? ________________________________ 71. What do you think of short videos? Why? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 72. 假如某报社正在以“We Should Do Chores at Home”为题进行征文比赛活动，请你根据表格中的提示内容用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。 现存现象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法 许多学生不愿做家务，原因如下： 1. 认为做家务是父母的工作； 2. 做家务占用学习的时间。 ●整理床铺 ●浇花 ●打扫房间 ●倒垃圾 …… …… 要求：1. 表达准确，语句通顺； 2. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右。 We Should Do Chores at Home ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $