Unit 3 Make it happen! 单元语法填空培优专项检测 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

2026-09-22
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八年级英语上册 Unit 3 Make it happen! 单元语法 填空培优专项检测 目 录 序号 难度 文章标题 文章主要内容 Passage 1 ★ Dreams power our life 梦想的力量 Passage 2 ★ Never give up your dream 不要放弃梦想 Passage 3 ★★ Hard‑work makes dreams real 努力成就梦想 Passage4 ★★ Overcome difficulties for goals 为目标克服困难 Passage 5 ★★ Small steps for big dreams 逐小步,圆大梦 Passage 6 ★★★ A young dream‑chaser 一位年轻追梦人 Passage 7 ★★★ Courage while chasing dreams 追梦路上的勇气 Passage 8 ★★★ How to make dreams come true 行动胜过空想 Passage9 ★★★★ Speech: Make our dreams happen 演讲稿:让梦想成真 Passage 10 ★★★★ Persistence leads to success 坚持走向成功 ★ Passage 1 Dreams power our life Dreams power our life. They (1)______ (push) us to move forward in our daily life. We begin (2)______ (have) our own little dreams when we are young. Our teachers teach us (3)______ (stick) to our dreams no matter what happens. Many people refuse (4)______ (give) up even when they meet big troubles. They avoid (5)______ (waste) time on meaningless things. Some teenagers enjoy (6)______ (work) hard for their future goals. This allows them (7)______ (get) closer to their wishes little by little. If we hold fast to our dreams, we (8)______ (be) more confident when facing challenges. Lots of great dreams (9)______ (realise) by constant efforts every year.Remember (10)______ (keep) your dream alive all the time. ★ Passage 2 Never give up your dream A dream is a precious gift for every teenager. It (1)______ (light) up our world when we feel upset. When we meet failures, we are told (2)______ (keep) moving instead of feeling sad. We must practise (3)______ (face) all kinds of difficulties in our growth. Parents encourage us (4)______ (not lose) heart after we fail some tasks. Losing heart will stop our progress. We get used to (5)______ (try) new ways when old methods do not work. Last term our class (6)______ (hold) a speech competition about teenage dreams. Positive minds stop people from (7)______ (drop) their goals halfway. If you believe in yourself, you (8)______ (make) your own dream come true in the future. Many terrible failures (9)______ (avoid) by keeping a positive attitude. We need (10)______ (remember) that every big success comes from long‑time efforts. ★★ Passage 3 Hard‑work makes dreams real Constant hard‑work can turn our dreams into reality. Hard work (1)______ (bring) us chances we never expect. Experts advise teenagers (2)______ (put) in daily effort for their long‑term dreams. We should try (3)______ (not depend) only on good luck to get what we want. Simple laziness prevents us from (4)______ (reach) the goals that we set for ourselves. Many young people choose (5)______ (devote) their spare time to improving their skills. Some volunteers keep (6)______ (inspire) young dreamers with their own life stories every year. Practical learning tips (7)______ (provide) for students to help them follow their dreams. If we follow proper learning methods, fewer people (8)______ (suffer) from meaningless failure. We learn (9)______ (build) good habits to support our big dreams. Never stop (10)______ (develop) your skills on the road of dream‑chasing. ★★ Passage 4 Overcome difficulties for goals There are always difficulties on the road to dreams. Trouble (1)______ (test) our willpower from time to time. Our head teacher requires everyone (2)______ (treat) difficulties as valuable lessons. We are not allowed (3)______ (escape) from hard tasks when we meet them. Students practise (4)______ (solve) small problems in group work at school. We must avoid (5)______ (complain) too much when things do not go as we hope. Teachers ask us (6)______ (think) of new solutions when our old plans fail. Strong negative feelings stop people from (7)______ (think) clearly under pressure. Last winter our club (8)______ (organise) several activities about overcoming difficulties. If we stay brave and think wisely, we (9)______ (overcome) most of our troubles. Many sad endings (10)______ (stop) by brave and active action. ★★ Passage 5 Small steps for big dreams Big dreams always start from tiny daily steps. It (1)______ (help) us a lot if we value every small progress.We should learn (2)______ (complete) small tasks well before chasing huge goals. Trainers encourage students (3)______ (value) every chance for self‑improvement. We practise (4)______ (set) clear short‑term goals in our study and life. We must try (5)______ (keep) patient while waiting for our big progress. Good daily habits stop small ambitions from (6)______ (become) impossible dreams.Many useful goal‑setting skills (7)______ (show) in our after‑school classes. If everyone takes small steps steadily, more dreams (8)______ (achieve) in the end. We need (9)______ (understand) the power of small daily actions. Never stop (10)______ (push) yourself forward step by step. ★★★ Passage 6 A young dream‑chaser Strong will is a key quality for dream‑chasers. Hard conditions (1)______ (change) a young man’s life in unexpected ways. TV programmes begin (2)______ (introduce) stories of young dream‑chasers to teenagers every week. We choose (3)______ (learn) from these examples when we feel tired of our own goals. Many teenagers avoid (4)______ (give) in when they face pressure from family or classmates. Hard living conditions prevent some kids from (5)______ (realise) their dreams easily. Reporters keep (6)______ (record) these moving stories to spread positive energy. Warm encouraging messages (7)______ (send) to young dreamers across the Internet. If we learn from these role models, we (8)______ (not fall) into self‑doubt easily. We learn (9)______ (draw) strength from others’ success stories. It is necessary (10)______ (take) these inspiring stories as our motivation. ★★★ Passage 7 Courage while chasing dreams Courage matters greatly when we make our dreams happen. It (1)______ (make) us keep going even when results are uncertain. Difficult situations require us (2)______ (hold) our courage instead of feeling afraid. Some people prefer (3)______ (hide) from challenges because they fear possible failure. This kind of fear stops them from (4)______ (make) great progress in self‑growth. Teachers advise teenagers (5)______ (build) up courage through different school activities. We practise (6)______ (face) public challenges in speeches and competitions. True inner courage (7)______ (build) through lots of small attempts day after day. If we keep our courage, we (8)______ (find) more chances to make our dreams real. We need (9)______ (realise) fear can bring more harm than failure itself. Never stop (10)______ (train) your courage in your everyday life. ★★★ Passage 8 How to make dreams come true Making dreams come true needs mixed skills for teenagers. It (1)______ (protect) us from wasting energy on wrong directions. We learn (2)______ (judge) whether our ways of chasing dreams are proper. Schools encourage us (3)______ (remember) to combine dreams with real‑life conditions. We must avoid (4)______ (stick) to impractical wishes without any real action. Clear self‑knowledge prevents us from (5)______ (meet) unnecessary difficulties. We keep (6)______ (review) our plans for dreams and make proper changes. All students (7)______ (train) to form good dream‑chasing habits every term. If we adjust our plans ahead of time, we (8)______ (win) more chances for success. We choose (9)______ (be) honest with ourselves during our long‑time chase. It is meaningful (10)______ (share) our dream‑chasing experience with peers. ★★★★ Passage 9 Speech: Make our dreams happen Good morning, everyone. It is my honour (1)______ (talk) about making our dreams happen today. Teenage dreams are wonderful, but they allow us (2)______ (learn) to fight for what we want. Some students dislike (3)______ (take) practical action and only daydream all day long. Over the years, we (4)______ (know) that no dream can come true without hard work.Correct self‑planning makes us (5)______ (act) wisely when we chase big dreams. We should learn (6)______ (face) setbacks with calmness and bravery. Avoid (7)______ (give) up easily whenever you meet unexpected troubles. Try (8)______ (pass) your fighting spirit to more teenagers around you. A bright future (9)______ (create) by young people with dreams and actions. If we keep learning, practising and trying, we (10)______ (defeat) all kinds of barriers on our way. Thank you! ★★★★ Passage 10 Persistence leads to success Persistence is better than short‑time passion for dream‑chasers. It (1)______ (reduce) most risks of giving up halfway. Experts tell us (2)______ (prepare) for long‑time difficulties before we set big dreams. Many teenagers begin (3)______ (store) energy and knowledge for their future wishes. We enjoy (4)______ (learn) useful experience from people who hold on to their dreams. Small failures stop nothing from (5)______ (turn) our big dreams into reality. We choose (6)______ (check) our progress and correct our mistakes regularly. Great importance (7)______ (attach) to persistence in modern teen education. If we pay attention to daily persistence, fewer goals (8)______ (fail) in the long run. We need (9)______ (understand) persistence saves our dreams from dying away. Never stop (10)______ (improve) your willpower for your own precious dreams. 八年级英语上册 Unit 3 Make it happen! 单元语法 填空培优专项检测 解析版答案 ★ Passage 1 Dreams power our life 答案速查 1. push 2. to have 3. to stick 4. to give 5. wasting 6. working 7. to get 8. will be 9. are realised 10. to keep 逐题详细解析 1. push 考点:一般现在时。句意:它们在日常生活中推动我们不断前进。 解析:本句描述客观普遍事实;主语They指代上文的Dreams,为复数,一般现在时中复数主语后谓语动词用原形push。 2. to have 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们年少时就开始拥有属于自己小小的梦想。 解析:固定搭配 begin to do sth.  开始做某事,不定式 to have 作begin的宾语。 3. to stick 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:老师教导我们无论发生什么都要坚守梦想。 解析:固定结构 teach sb. to do sth.  教某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语;固定短语 stick to  坚持。 4. to give 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:很多人即便遭遇巨大困境也拒绝放弃。 解析: refuse to do sth.  拒绝做某事,不定式作refuse的宾语; give up  放弃。 5. wasting 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:他们避免把时间浪费在毫无意义的事情上。 解析: avoid doing sth.  避免做某事,avoid后面只能接动名词;waste变动名词形式wasting。 6. working 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:一些青少年乐于为未来的目标奋力拼搏。 解析: enjoy doing sth.  乐于做某事,enjoy后必须接动名词作宾语,work变为working。 7. to get 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:这让他们可以一点点靠近心中的愿望。 解析: allow sb. to do sth.  使某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语; get close to  靠近。 8. will be 考点:主将从现。句意:如果我们紧紧坚守梦想,面对挑战时我们就会更加自信。 解析:if引导条件状语从句,从句使用一般现在时,主句遵循主将从现规则,用一般将来时 will + 动词原形 。 9. are realised 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:每一年,许许多多伟大的梦想依靠不懈努力得以实现。 解析:主语Lots of great dreams和realise“实现”构成被动关系;主语为复数,be动词选用are;realise的过去分词realised。 10. to keep 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:记住永远让你的梦想保持鲜活。 解析: remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事(动作还未执行); remember doing sth. 记得做过某事,和本句语境不符。 ★ Passage 2 Never give up your dream 答案速查 1. lights 2. to keep 3. facing 4. not to lose 5. trying 6. held 7. dropping 8. will make 9. are avoided 10. to remember 逐题详细解析 1. lights 考点:一般现在时。句意:梦想是每个青少年珍贵的礼物。当我们沮丧时,它点亮我们的世界。 解析:主语It指代a dream,第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词light变为三单形式lights。 2. to keep 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:当我们遭遇失败,我们被告知要继续前行,不要沉溺悲伤。 解析: be told to do sth. 被告知做某事,不定式作主语补足语; keep moving 继续前行。 3. facing 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:我们必须练习在成长过程中面对各种各样的困难。 解析: practise doing sth. 练习做某事,practise后接动名词,face变为facing。 4. not to lose 考点:不定式的否定形式。句意:父母鼓励我们在任务失败之后不要丧失信心,丧失信心会阻碍我们进步。 解析: encourage sb. not to do sth. 鼓励某人不要做某事;不定式否定结构: not to +动词原形 ;固定短语 lose heart 灰心、丧失信心。 5. trying 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:当旧的方法行不通的时候,我们习惯尝试新的办法。 解析: get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;此处to是介词,介词后面接动名词,try变为trying。 6. held 考点:一般过去时。句意:上学期我们班举办了一场关于青少年梦想的演讲比赛。 解析:Last term“上学期”,是一般过去时时间标志;hold的过去式为不规则变化held。 7. dropping 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:积极的心态可以防止人们半途放弃目标。 解析: stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;from是介词,后接动名词,drop变dropping。 8. will make 考点:主将从现。句意:如果你相信自己,将来你就可以实现属于自己的梦想。 解析:if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句使用一般将来时will make; make…come true 使……实现。 9. are avoided 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:保持积极心态,很多惨痛的失败就可以被避免。 解析:主语Many terrible failures和avoid是被动关系;主语为复数,be动词are;avoid过去分词avoided。 10. to remember 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们需要记住每一次巨大成功都来源于长久的付出。 解析: need to do sth. 需要做某事,不定式作need的宾语。 ★★ Passage 3 Hard‑work makes dreams real 答案速查 1. brings 2. to put 3. not to depend 4. reaching 5. to devote 6. inspiring 7. are provided 8. will suffer 9. to build 10. developing 逐题详细解析 1. brings 考点:一般现在时。句意:持续的努力可以把梦想变为现实。努力会带给我们意想不到的机遇。 解析:主语Hard work是不可数名词,视作第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词bring变三单brings。 2. to put 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:专家建议青少年为长远梦想付出日常的努力。 解析: advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语;固定搭配 put in effort 付出努力。 3. not to depend 考点:不定式否定。句意:我们应当尽量不要仅仅依靠运气去获得想要的东西。 解析: try not to do sth. 尽力不要做某事,不定式否定形式 not to +动词原形 ; depend on 依靠。 4. reaching 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:小小的懒惰就会阻碍我们达成自己定下的目标。 解析: prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;from为介词,后面接动名词,reach变为reaching。 5. to devote 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:很多年轻人选择把课余时间投入提升自我技能。 解析: choose to do sth. 选择做某事,不定式作choose的宾语; devote…to… 把……投入到……。 6. inspiring 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:每年,一些志愿者坚持用自身故事激励年轻追梦人。 解析: keep doing sth. 持续反复做某事,keep后接动名词,inspire变为inspiring。 7. are provided 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:实用的学习技巧被提供给学生,帮助他们追逐梦想。 解析:主语Practical learning tips和provide是被动关系;复数主语be动词用are;provide过去分词provided。 8. will suffer 考点:主将从现。句意:如果我们使用恰当的学习方法,遭遇无意义失败的人就会变少。 解析:if引导条件状语从句,从句一般现在时,主句遵循主将从现,用一般将来时will suffer。 9. to build 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们学会培养良好习惯,以此支撑远大梦想。 解析: learn to do sth. 学会做某事,不定式作learn宾语。 10. developing 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:在追梦路上,永远不要停止提升你的技能。 解析: stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事;本句含义是不要停下提升技能这件事,填developing;注意区分 stop to do sth. 停下手中事,去做另一件事,不符合语境。 ★★ Passage 4 Overcome difficulties for goals 答案速查 1. tests 2. to treat 3. to escape 4. solving 5. complaining 6. to think 7. thinking 8. organised 9. will overcome 10. are stopped 逐题详细解析 1. tests 考点:一般现在时。句意:追梦路上总会遇到困难。困境时不时考验我们的意志力。 解析:主语Trouble为不可数名词,第三人称单数,谓语test变三单tests。 2. to treat 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:班主任要求每一个人把困难当成宝贵的教训。 解析: require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语; treat…as… 把……当作……。 3. to escape 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:当艰难任务到来,我们不允许逃避。 解析: be not allowed to do sth. 不被允许做某事,不定式作主语补足语; escape from 逃避。 4. solving 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:在校内小组活动中,学生练习解决各类小问题。 解析: practise doing sth. 练习做某事,practise后接动名词,solve变为solving。 5. complaining 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:当事情不如预期,我们必须避免过多抱怨。 解析: avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,avoid后接动名词,complain变为complaining。 6. to think 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:当旧计划失败,老师要求我们思考新的解决方案。 解析: ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语。 7. thinking 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:强烈的负面情绪会让人们在压力下无法清晰思考。 解析: stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;from介词,接动名词,think变为thinking。 8. organised 考点:一般过去时。句意:去年冬天我们社团组织了好几场关于战胜困境的活动。 解析:Last winter“去年冬天”,过去时间状语;organise过去式organised。 9. will overcome 考点:主将从现。句意:如果我们保持勇敢、理智思考,我们就可以战胜大部分麻烦。 解析:if条件状语从句,从句一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will overcome。 10. are stopped 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:勇敢积极的行动可以阻止很多悲剧结局发生。 解析:主语Many sad endings与stop构成被动;复数主语be动词are;stop过去分词stopped。 ★★ Passage 5 Small steps for big dreams 答案速查 1. helps 2. to complete 3. to value 4. setting 5. to keep 6. becoming 7. are shown 8. will be achieved 9. to understand 10. pushing 逐题详细解析 1. helps 考点:一般现在时。句意:宏大的梦想总是始于日常微小的脚步。如果我们珍惜每一点小进步,这会给予我们莫大帮助。 解析:主语It指代前面整件事情,第三人称单数,谓语help变三单helps。 2. to complete 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:追逐远大目标前,我们要学会把小任务做好。 解析: learn to do sth. 学会做某事,不定式作learn宾语。 3. to value 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:培训师鼓励学生珍惜每一次自我提升的机会。 解析: encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事,不定式作宾补。 4. setting 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:我们练习在学习生活中制定清晰短期目标。 解析: practise doing sth. 练习做某事,practise后接动名词,set变为setting; set goals 设定目标。 5. to keep 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:在等待巨大进步的过程中,我们要尽力保持耐心。 解析: try to do sth. 尽力做某事,不定式作try宾语。 6. becoming 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:良好日常习惯可以防止小小的抱负沦为遥不可及的空想。 解析: stop … from doing sth. 阻止……做某事;from介词,接动名词,become变为becoming。 7. are shown 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:许多实用的目标设定技巧在校外课堂中被演示讲解。 解析:主语Many useful goal‑setting skills和show被动;复数主语be动词are;show过去分词shown。 8. will be achieved 考点:一般将来时被动语态。句意:如果每个人都稳步迈出小步子,更多梦想最终将会被实现。 解析:if引导条件状语从句;主句主语more dreams和achieve为被动关系;将来时被动结构: will be +过去分词 ,achieve过去分词achieved。 9. to understand 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们需要明白日常微小行动蕴藏的力量。 解析: need to do sth. 需要做某事,不定式作need宾语。 10. pushing 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:永远不要停止一步一步推动自己向前。 解析: stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情;此处表示不要停止鞭策自己,push变动名词pushing。 ★★★ Passage 6 A young dream‑chaser 答案速查 1. change 2. to introduce 3. to learn 4. giving 5. realising 6. recording 7. are sent 8. won’t fall 9. to draw 10. to take 逐题详细解析 1. change 考点:一般现在时。句意:强大的意志力是追梦人的关键品质。艰苦的环境会以意想不到的方式改变年轻人的人生。 解析:本句描述客观事实;主语Hard conditions(艰苦的环境)是复数名词,一般现在时复数主语后的谓语动词使用原形change。 2. to introduce 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:电视节目每周开始向青少年介绍年轻追梦人的故事。 解析:固定搭配 begin to do sth. 开始做某事,不定式 to introduce 作begin的宾语。 3. to learn 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:当我们对自己目标感到疲惫,我们选择向这些榜样学习。 解析: choose to do sth. 选择做某事,不定式作choose的宾语; learn from 向……学习。 4. giving 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:面对家庭、同学带来的压力,很多青少年不屈服。 解析: avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,avoid后只能接动名词;give变动名词giving;固定短语 give in 屈服、让步。 5. realising 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:艰苦的生活条件让部分孩子难以轻松实现梦想。 解析: prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;from是介词,介词后接动名词,realise变为realising。 6. recording 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:记者持续记录这些感人故事,以此传播正能量。 解析: keep doing sth. 持续、反复做某事,keep后接动名词;record变为recording。 7. are sent 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:温暖的鼓励信息通过互联网发送给各地年轻追梦人。 解析:主语Warm encouraging messages和send(发送)是被动关系;主语为复数,be动词用are;send的过去分词sent。 8. won’t fall 考点:主将从现。句意:如果我们向这些榜样学习,我们就不会轻易陷入自我怀疑。 解析:if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时否定形式 won’t +动词原形 ; fall into 陷入(某种状态)。 9. to draw 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们学会从他人成功故事中汲取力量。 解析: learn to do sth. 学会做某事,不定式作learn宾语; draw strength 汲取力量。 10. to take 考点:it形式主语。句意:把这些励志故事当作我们前进动力是十分必要的。 解析:句型 It is +adj. + to do sth. ,it作形式主语,真正主语是后面的不定式 to take ; take…as… 把……当作……。 ★★★ Passage 7 Courage while chasing dreams 答案速查 1. makes 2. to hold 3. to hide 4. making 5. to build 6. facing 7. is built 8. will find 9. to realise 10. training 逐题详细解析 1. makes 考点:一般现在时。句意:在实现梦想的路上,勇气至关重要。就算结果充满未知,它也让我们继续前行。 解析:主语It指代courage(勇气),属于不可数名词,视作第三人称单数,谓语动词make变为三单makes。 2. to hold 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:困境要求我们坚守勇气,不要心生畏惧。 解析: require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语; hold one’s courage 坚守勇气。 3. to hide 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:有些人因为害怕失败,宁愿逃避挑战。 解析: prefer to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事,不定式作prefer的宾语; hide from 躲避……。 4. making 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:这种恐惧阻碍他们在自我成长中取得巨大进步。 解析: stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;from是介词,后接动名词,make变为making。 5. to build 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:老师建议青少年借助各类校园活动培养勇气。 解析: advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语;固定短语 build up courage 培养勇气。 6. facing 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:我们练习在演讲、竞赛中直面公开挑战。 解析: practise doing sth. 练习做某事,practise后接动名词;face变为facing。 7. is built 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:真正内在的勇气,是通过日复一日一次次小小的尝试塑造而成。 解析:主语True inner courage是不可数名词,和build“塑造”构成被动关系;be动词用is;build的过去分词built。 8. will find 考点:主将从现。句意:如果我们守住勇气,就会找到更多机会去实现梦想。 解析:if引导条件状语从句,从句一般现在时,主句遵循主将从现,使用一般将来时will find。 9. to realise 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们需要意识到,恐惧带来的伤害比失败本身更大。 解析: need to do sth. 需要做某事,不定式作need的宾语。 10. training 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:永远不要停止在日常生活中磨炼你的勇气。 解析: stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事;本句表达不要停下磨炼勇气这件事,填training;区分 stop to do sth. 停下当下的事,去做另一件事,不符合本句语境。 ★★★ Passage 8 How to make dreams come true 答案速查 1. protects 2. to judge 3. to remember 4. sticking 5. meeting 6. reviewing 7. are trained 8. will win 9. to be 10. to share 逐题详细解析 1. protects 考点:一般现在时。句意:实现梦想需要青少年掌握多方面能力。它保护我们,避免把精力耗费在错误方向上。 解析:主语It指代 making dreams come true 这件事,第三人称单数,谓语protect变三单protects。 2. to judge 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们学会判断自己追梦的方式是否恰当。 解析: learn to do sth. 学会做某事,不定式作learn宾语。 3. to remember 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:学校鼓励我们记住要把梦想和现实条件相结合。 解析: encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语; combine…with… 把……和……相结合。 4. sticking 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:我们必须避免固守不切实际的愿望,却不付诸实际行动。 解析: avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,avoid后接动名词;stick变为sticking; stick to 固守、坚持。 5. meeting 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:清晰的自我认知让我们免于遭遇不必要的困难。 解析: prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;from介词,后接动名词meet变为meeting。 6. reviewing 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:我们坚持复盘自己的追梦计划,并做出合理调整。 解析: keep doing sth. 持续坚持做某事,keep后接动名词;review变为reviewing。 7. are trained 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:每学期全体学生都接受训练,养成良好的追梦习惯。 解析:主语All students和train“训练”是被动关系;主语复数,be动词are;train过去分词trained。 8. will win 考点:主将从现。句意:如果我们提前调整计划,身处追梦路上就会获得更多成功机会。 解析:if引导条件状语从句,从句一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will win。 9. to be 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:漫长的追梦途中,我们选择诚实地面对自己。 解析: choose to do sth. 选择做某事,不定式作choose宾语; be honest with oneself 对自己诚实。 10. to share 考点:it形式主语。句意:和同龄人分享追梦经历是很有意义的。 解析: It is +adj. + to do sth. 句型,it作形式主语,真正主语为不定式 to share 。 ★★★★ Passage 9 Speech: Make our dreams happen 答案速查 1. to talk 2. to learn 3. taking 4. have known 5. act 6. to face 7. giving 8. to pass 9. is created 10. will defeat 逐题详细解析 1. to talk 考点:it形式主语。句意:各位早上好,今天我很荣幸谈一谈如何让梦想成真。 解析:固定句型 It is one’s honour to do sth. 做某事是某人的荣幸;it是形式主语,不定式 to talk 作句子真正主语。 2. to learn 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:少年梦想无比美好,但梦想让我们学会为心中所求奋力拼搏。 解析: allow sb. to do sth. 使/允许某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语; fight for 为……奋斗。 3. taking 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:有些学生不愿采取实际行动,整日只做白日梦。 解析: dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事,dislike后接动名词;take变为taking; take action 采取行动。 4. have known 考点:现在完成时。句意:多年以来,我们都明白没有付出努力,任何梦想都无法实现。 解析: Over the years 多年以来,是现在完成时标志性时间状语;主语we,助动词用have;know的过去分词known。 5. act 考点:不带to的不定式。句意:正确的自我规划让我们追逐远大梦想时理智行事。 解析: make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,make是使役动词,后面接不带to的动词原形act。 6. to face 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们应当学会冷静勇敢地面对挫折。 解析: learn to do sth. 学会做某事,不定式作learn宾语。 7. giving 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:无论何时遇到意外困境,要避免轻易放弃。 解析: avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,avoid后接动名词give变为giving; give up 放弃。 8. to pass 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:尽力把奋斗精神传递给身边更多青少年。 解析: try to do sth. 尽力做某事,不定式作try宾语; pass…to… 把……传递给……。 9. is created 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:拥有梦想并且付诸行动的年轻人,将会创造光明的未来。 解析:主语A bright future是单数名词,和create“创造”构成被动;be动词用is;create过去分词created。 10. will defeat 考点:主将从现。句意:如果我们不断学习、练习、尝试,我们就可以战胜追梦路上的一切阻碍。谢谢大家! 解析:if引导条件状语从句,从句为一般现在时,主句使用一般将来时will defeat。 ★★★★ Passage 10 Persistence leads to success 答案速查 1. reduces 2. to prepare 3. to store 4. learning 5. turning 6. to check 7. is attached 8. will fail 9. to understand 10. improving 逐题详细解析 1. reduces 考点:一般现在时。句意:对于追梦人,持久坚持远比短暂热血更加重要。它大幅降低半途而废的风险。 解析:主语It指代persistence(坚持),不可数名词,视作第三人称单数;reduce变为三单reduces。 2. to prepare 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:专家告诉我们,树立远大梦想之前,就要为长久的困难做好准备。 解析: tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语; prepare for 为……做准备。 3. to store 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:许多青少年开始为心中未来的愿望储备精力与知识。 解析: begin to do sth. 开始做某事,不定式作begin宾语。 4. learning 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:我们乐于从那些坚守梦想的人身上汲取宝贵经验。 解析: enjoy doing sth. 乐于做某事,enjoy后必须接动名词;learn变为learning。 5. turning 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:小小的失败无法阻挡我们把宏大梦想变为现实。 解析: stop nothing from doing sth. 无法阻止……做某事;from介词,后接动名词turn变为turning; turn…into… 把……转变为……。 6. to check 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们选择定期检视自己的进步,改正自身错误。 解析: choose to do sth. 选择做某事,不定式作choose宾语。 7. is attached 考点:一般现在时被动语态。句意:当代青少年教育高度重视毅力培养。 解析:固定句式 Great importance is attached to… 高度重视……;主语importance为不可数名词,be动词用is;attach过去分词attached。 8. will fail 考点:主将从现。句意:如果我们重视日常坚持,长远来看,会有更少目标走向失败。 解析:if引导条件状语从句,从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时will fail。 9. to understand 考点:非谓语‑不定式。句意:我们需要明白,坚持可以守护梦想,不让梦想消逝。 解析: need to do sth. 需要做某事,不定式作need宾语; die away 逐渐消逝。 10. improving 考点:非谓语‑动名词。句意:永远不要停止磨炼你的意志力,守护你珍贵的梦想。 解析: stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情;本句表达不要停止提升意志力,improve变动名词improving。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 Make it happen! 单元语法填空培优专项检测 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册
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Unit 3 Make it happen! 单元语法填空培优专项检测 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册
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Unit 3 Make it happen! 单元语法填空培优专项检测 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册
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