内容正文:
2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测(深圳专用)
Unit 5 My time, my joy
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:70分钟,满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.A
二、阅读理解(40分)
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.B
21.B 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.A
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.F 30.C
31.D 32.E 33.A 34.B 35.F
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
36.without 37.probably 38.performances 39.its 40.is said 41.more interesting 42.have developed 43.creative 44.that/which 45.will be passed
四、书面表达(15分)
范文一
My Favorite Film
My favorite film is The Shawshank Redemption.
It tells a story about Andy, a banker who is wrongly put into prison. In the tough environment, he never gives up hope. He helps his friends get books and even builds a small library for them. After 19 years, he escapes from prison and starts a new life.
I love this film because it teaches me the power of hope. No matter how hard life is, we should keep believing in ourselves. The friendship between Andy and Red also touches me deeply. It’s not just a film, but a lesson about life.
范文二
My favorite film is Forrest Gump, one of the most touching and inspiring movies of all time.
The film follows Forrest Gump, a simple-minded but kind-hearted man. Though he faces many disadvantages and difficulties since childhood, he never gives up. With persistence and kindness, he achieves countless miracles in his life, running across the country, making friends and chasing his dreams sincerely.
I like this film very much because it brings me great courage. It tells me that life is full of possibilities. As long as we stay honest, persistent and positive, we can overcome all troubles and live a meaningful life. It always encourages me to keep moving forward when I meet difficulties
范文三
Zootopia is my favorite film. It is a popular and educational cartoon movie.
The story centers on a brave rabbit called Judy. She dreams of becoming a police officer though everyone doubts her. She never gives up her dream and works hard day and night. Finally, she becomes the first rabbit police officer and solves a big mysterious case with her friend Nick, a smart fox.
I admire Judy very much. The film tells me that dreams have no limits. We should dare to chase our dreams and never let others define us. As long as we keep trying and stick to our beliefs, we will finally succeed.
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测(深圳专用)
Unit 5 My time, my joy
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:70分钟,满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Every day after school, Ethan would rush home, pick up his guitar and lose himself in the music. Playing was his greatest joy.
One day, news came about a local talent show. Ethan decided to join, but soon he started to worry. He 1 himself with other musicians and began to question his skills. The 2 of failure began to weigh on him.
Ethan’s grandfather noticed Ethan was troubled. So he shared a story from when he was young. “I once 3 being a painter, but self-doubt held me back,” he said. “I went to see an old artist for advice. He told me to paint a picture in front of a 4 . I was scared and didn’t know what to do.”
The artist smiled and said, “Don’t worry about what others think. Paint from your heart. True beauty comes from being real, not being 5 .” With this advice, Ethan’s grandfather let his feelings 6 him. The crowd watched in amazement as a beautiful picture appeared.
Encouraged by his grandfather’s story, Ethan practiced 7 . On the day of the talent show, he walked onto the stage and played like never before. His fingers 8 on the guitar, creating music that touched listeners’ hearts.
Ethan didn’t win the talent show, but he felt like a(n) 9 . He learned that success isn’t just about winning a prize-it’s about enjoying what you love to do. What matters is the 10 itself.
1.A.connected B.expressed C.compared D.communicated
2.A.fear B.cause C.effect D.fact
3.A.succeeded in B.dreamed of C.suffered from D.talked about
4.A.guitar B.painter C.judge D.crowd
5.A.perfect B.modern C.celebrated D.colorful
6.A.follow B.guide C.control D.protect
7.A.carelessly B.hopelessly C.tirelessly D.aimlessly
8.A.froze B.rested C.danced D.rose
9.A.actor B.hero C.leader D.winner
10.A.journey B.prize C.stage D.competition
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
A
The children’s favorite leisure activity was hide-and-seek in the past. You need nothing to prepare, and you can play for hours without getting bored. Another great thing about hide-and-seek is that anyone can play, boys, girls, young and old. Hide-and-seek is great. All you need is a little imagination and a sense of adventure (冒险意识).
I remember the first time I played hide-and-seek. I came up to some of my brother’s friends who were playing in the neighborhood. “Hey, what game are you playing?” I asked. “We are playing hide-and-seek; Jim,” said Robert, my brother’s best friend. “Can I play?” I asked, even though I didn’t really know the rules. After a while, the boys let me play. They told me that the object of the game is to hide from one of the players. This person closes his eyes and counts to 10 out loud to start the game. While he or she is counting, the rest of the kids run to find a hiding place.
It was Robert’s turn. When he had counted to 10, he shouted, “Ready or not, here I come!” Whoever is the first person found becomes “It”, and it’s their turn to count. I thought I had the best hiding place ever. I was in the bushes (灌木丛) near the house. I could see everything Robert was doing through the leaves, and I knew he was getting close to finding David, another one of my brother’s friends.
I was so happy because I wasn’t going to be the first one found. Suddenly, a mouse came out of nowhere and ran over my foot! I was taken by surprise, and I jumped out of the bushes without thinking... The next thing I knew, I was counting out loud and trying to find them.
11.Why was hide-and-seek popular in the past?
A.The players need to prepare nothing. B.People of any age can do it.
C.It can’t make people get bored. D.All of the above.
12.What does the underlined word “object” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.目标 B.过程 C.对象 D.亮点
13.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Robert is Jim’s good friend. B.Jim knew the rules well before it.
C.Jim was the first to be found. D.David was the first to be found.
14.What happened to Jim at the end of the story?
A.He won the game. B.He got hurt in the bushes.
C.He kept hiding in the bushes. D.He started looking for others.
15.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Some rules of hide-and-seek. B.The writer’s first experience of hide-and-seek.
C.The reason of hide-and-seek. D.To ask more people to play hide-and-seek.
B
Nowadays, everyone is able to make a movie with the help of new technologies. But what makes a great movie? Tian Xiaopeng gave an answer with his movie, Deep Sea.
Instead of picking a superhero, the movie talks about a common girl. Born in a broken family, Su is a sad and lonely girl. One day, when her dad takes her on a sea trip, an accident happens and she falls into the ocean. Then she starts her journey in a magical underwater world! She meets friendly people, takes on new challenges, and has lots of exciting experiences. Step by step, she becomes braver and happier. “A classic movie needs a heart-touching story. It should look closely into the lives of people, and leave the audience thinking about something valuable,” said Tian.
Tian also gave the audience a fresh cinema experience by mixing together two story lines. At the end of the movie, Su finds out that the underwater world was just a dream. But the dream is closely connected to life. For example, Captain Nanhe in the dream is actually the man who saved her from the ocean in real life.
What’s more, as 3D technology becomes common, movies without new skills or cultural expression seem to be boring. To create an amazing underwater world, Tian tried to have Chinese ink paintings work with 3D effects. After two years of study, Deep Sea became the first movie to use the“particle ink” technology (粒子水墨技术).
“I hope it can help people feel the inner world of lonely children better,” said Tian, “My movie might not have the most viewers, but it should have value in the history of cinema.”
16.What kind of person does Su become after the journey?
A.Brave and cheerful. B.Friendly and quiet. C.Sad and lonely. D.Creative and worried.
17.Why is Captain Nanhe mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A.To show that the story takes place at sea.
B.To show the importance of a hero for a story.
C.To show the connection between dream and life.
D.To show that Su has a friend and is no longer lonely.
18.What special technology is used in the movie Deep Sea for the first time?
A.Traditional Chinese ink wash painting B.Particle ink technology
C.Ordinary common 3D technology D.Underwater shooting technology
19.According to Tian, what makes a good movie?
①a heart-touching story ②a fresh cinema experience ③common 3D technology
④valuable ideas to think about ⑤the most viewers
A.①②④ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤
20.What problem does this movie want us to think about?
A.History of cinema. B.Children’s inner world.
C.The meaning of success. D.The underwater world.
C
When you finally finish your work and get to relax, what do you do? Do you lie on your bed and run your finger through your phone? Many people find that this kind of entertainment only bring boredom and emptiness.
Different from what many people may think, play isn’t just wasting time. Having the ability to play and relax meaningfully during your leisure time is important. “Leisure doesn’t improve the quality of life unless you know how to make good use of it.” James Wallman, the writer of Time and How Spend It explains that some experiences are “junk experiences” while others are like “superfoods”. He also points out that “superfood” activities help you live in the present and achieve a higher leisure quotient (LQ, 玩商).
LQ is an index (指数) used to describe one’s ability to relax and play. A high LQ usually means that a person has good control over his life, and knows how to keep a balanced lifestyle that makes him healthier and happier, according to China Daily.
Research shows that people with high LQ scores feel happier and generally avoid being down and other mental illnesses. At the same time, another famous scientist also points out that those who can play will succeed.
Instead of doing passive activities like watching short videos, people with high LQ scores choose active activities that suit their interests, giving them continuous positive reflections. According to Wallman, examples of this positive reflections include: an unforgettable story you can share with others, a new skill, a different world view, improved relationships and so on.
21.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A.life B.leisure C.the phone D.the book
22.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.When is the best time to play? B.Why should we use leisure time properly?
C.What are “superfood” activities? D.How can we live in the present meaningfully?
23.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
(SH = sense of happiness)
A.B.C. D.
24.According to the passage, who probably has the lowest LQ score?
A.Susan who is leaning how to cook. B.Susan who plays soccer after school.
C.Tony who keeps everything to himself. D.Tom who often shares his trip experiences.
25.After the last paragraph, the writer will probably ________.
A.encourage us to improve LQ B.share some people’s LQ scores
C.write about some passive activities D.tell us the importance of “superfoods”
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s said that both work and play are important for a developing mind. It may be important for everyone to work hard. 26
Last year, the average amount of leisure time for Chinese people was 2.84 hours per day, higher than 2017‘s average of 2.27 hours, according to the China Media Group (CMG).
27 The surveys, which began in 2006, cover many areas, including leisure time, vacations and spending habits. Each year, CMG surveys around 100,000households (家庭) across the country, the newspaper noted.
This year’s survey also showed what people prefer to do during their leisure time. 28 , while 55 % like to watch TV and 46% prefer shopping.
29 For example, people in Guangxi like reading books. Those who live in Tianjin prefer to go to a concert or movie. People in Jilin province prefer to exercise.
In general, people are happier when they have more leisure time, the survey suggests. Having enough leisure time has even become more important than income for Chinese people, GTN noted.
30 Working hard during part of the day makes leisure time more valuable and enjoyable, CCTV News reported.
A.Seven in ten people enjoy surfing the internet.
B.But it is also important to relax from time to time.
C.However, it is still important to work as well.
D.CMG’s surveys focus on the happiness of China’s population.
E.CMG has also found that over the last10 years, Chinese people have generally become happier.
F.What’s more interesting is that people in different provinces like to do different things.
第三节 信息匹配 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述,右栏是六个不同的电视节目的介绍。请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目。选项中有一项为多余项。
31 Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人).
32 Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town.
33 Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.
34 Amy’s brother likes cartoons. His favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
35 Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV.
A.The Avenue Star is a program for music lovers. In the program, you can not only watch common people sing but also know more about their life stories.
B.Cartoon World is a popular TV column. It shows many world‑famous cartoons including Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck for children.
C.CCTV News is a program about the latest news. You can know about the big news in China and around the world.
D. Great Poets in History is about Chinese poets in the past. You can learn about not only the poems but also the poets’ life stories.
E. News Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, don’t miss it.
F. Intangible Cultural Heritage (《非遗公开课》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about traditional art like Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣).
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Walking through some Chinese parks, you will often hear the “clack…clack…clack” of the jianzi.
A jianzi is a type of weighted shuttlecock (毽子), and jianzi kicking is a very popular game. The rule is simple: keep the jianzi off the ground 36 using your hands.
The first jianzi was 37 (probable) made in the Han Dynasty (202 BCE-220 CE) out of chicken feathers and copper coins. In the Tang and Song (960-1279) dynasties, jianzi kicking was very popular. In the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), jianzi kicking even became a part of many acrobatic (杂技) 38 (perform). Towards the end of the Qing Dynasty, the development of jianzi kicking reached 39 (it) peak. It 40 (say) that almost every household had a jianzi at that time, and that almost everyone knew how to play it.
Nowadays, people are making jianzi kicking even 41 (interest). Modern-day jianzi are made with different kinds of colorful feathers, and some even have flashing lights in them.
Over the years, people 42 (develop) the game. They came up with lots of new ways to kick the jianzi, and found new 43 (create) ways of playing.
Today, there are jianzi-kicking tournaments (锦标赛) all around the country, and teams from home and abroad come together to compete. It is an amazing traditional sport 44 still brings joy to people of all ages. We hope this wonderful game 45 (pass) down to more generations.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“My Favorite Film”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下问题,写一篇英语短文投稿。
1. What’s your favorite film?
2. What’s it mainly about?
3. Why do you like it so much?
要求:
1. 短文需包含所有问题要点,并适当发挥;
2. 词数100左右。
My Favorite Film
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文二
范文三
试题 第3页(共8页) 试题 第4页(共8页)
试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测(深圳专用)
Unit 5 My time, my joy
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:70分钟,满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Every day after school, Ethan would rush home, pick up his guitar and lose himself in the music. Playing was his greatest joy.
One day, news came about a local talent show. Ethan decided to join, but soon he started to worry. He 1 himself with other musicians and began to question his skills. The 2 of failure began to weigh on him.
Ethan’s grandfather noticed Ethan was troubled. So he shared a story from when he was young. “I once 3 being a painter, but self-doubt held me back,” he said. “I went to see an old artist for advice. He told me to paint a picture in front of a 4 . I was scared and didn’t know what to do.”
The artist smiled and said, “Don’t worry about what others think. Paint from your heart. True beauty comes from being real, not being 5 .” With this advice, Ethan’s grandfather let his feelings 6 him. The crowd watched in amazement as a beautiful picture appeared.
Encouraged by his grandfather’s story, Ethan practiced 7 . On the day of the talent show, he walked onto the stage and played like never before. His fingers 8 on the guitar, creating music that touched listeners’ hearts.
Ethan didn’t win the talent show, but he felt like a(n) 9 . He learned that success isn’t just about winning a prize-it’s about enjoying what you love to do. What matters is the 10 itself.
1.A.connected B.expressed C.compared D.communicated
2.A.fear B.cause C.effect D.fact
3.A.succeeded in B.dreamed of C.suffered from D.talked about
4.A.guitar B.painter C.judge D.crowd
5.A.perfect B.modern C.celebrated D.colorful
6.A.follow B.guide C.control D.protect
7.A.carelessly B.hopelessly C.tirelessly D.aimlessly
8.A.froze B.rested C.danced D.rose
9.A.actor B.hero C.leader D.winner
10.A.journey B.prize C.stage D.competition
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
A
The children’s favorite leisure activity was hide-and-seek in the past. You need nothing to prepare, and you can play for hours without getting bored. Another great thing about hide-and-seek is that anyone can play, boys, girls, young and old. Hide-and-seek is great. All you need is a little imagination and a sense of adventure (冒险意识).
I remember the first time I played hide-and-seek. I came up to some of my brother’s friends who were playing in the neighborhood. “Hey, what game are you playing?” I asked. “We are playing hide-and-seek; Jim,” said Robert, my brother’s best friend. “Can I play?” I asked, even though I didn’t really know the rules. After a while, the boys let me play. They told me that the object of the game is to hide from one of the players. This person closes his eyes and counts to 10 out loud to start the game. While he or she is counting, the rest of the kids run to find a hiding place.
It was Robert’s turn. When he had counted to 10, he shouted, “Ready or not, here I come!” Whoever is the first person found becomes “It”, and it’s their turn to count. I thought I had the best hiding place ever. I was in the bushes (灌木丛) near the house. I could see everything Robert was doing through the leaves, and I knew he was getting close to finding David, another one of my brother’s friends.
I was so happy because I wasn’t going to be the first one found. Suddenly, a mouse came out of nowhere and ran over my foot! I was taken by surprise, and I jumped out of the bushes without thinking... The next thing I knew, I was counting out loud and trying to find them.
11.Why was hide-and-seek popular in the past?
A.The players need to prepare nothing. B.People of any age can do it.
C.It can’t make people get bored. D.All of the above.
12.What does the underlined word “object” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.目标 B.过程 C.对象 D.亮点
13.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Robert is Jim’s good friend. B.Jim knew the rules well before it.
C.Jim was the first to be found. D.David was the first to be found.
14.What happened to Jim at the end of the story?
A.He won the game. B.He got hurt in the bushes.
C.He kept hiding in the bushes. D.He started looking for others.
15.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Some rules of hide-and-seek. B.The writer’s first experience of hide-and-seek.
C.The reason of hide-and-seek. D.To ask more people to play hide-and-seek.
B
Nowadays, everyone is able to make a movie with the help of new technologies. But what makes a great movie? Tian Xiaopeng gave an answer with his movie, Deep Sea.
Instead of picking a superhero, the movie talks about a common girl. Born in a broken family, Su is a sad and lonely girl. One day, when her dad takes her on a sea trip, an accident happens and she falls into the ocean. Then she starts her journey in a magical underwater world! She meets friendly people, takes on new challenges, and has lots of exciting experiences. Step by step, she becomes braver and happier. “A classic movie needs a heart-touching story. It should look closely into the lives of people, and leave the audience thinking about something valuable,” said Tian.
Tian also gave the audience a fresh cinema experience by mixing together two story lines. At the end of the movie, Su finds out that the underwater world was just a dream. But the dream is closely connected to life. For example, Captain Nanhe in the dream is actually the man who saved her from the ocean in real life.
What’s more, as 3D technology becomes common, movies without new skills or cultural expression seem to be boring. To create an amazing underwater world, Tian tried to have Chinese ink paintings work with 3D effects. After two years of study, Deep Sea became the first movie to use the“particle ink” technology (粒子水墨技术).
“I hope it can help people feel the inner world of lonely children better,” said Tian, “My movie might not have the most viewers, but it should have value in the history of cinema.”
16.What kind of person does Su become after the journey?
A.Brave and cheerful. B.Friendly and quiet. C.Sad and lonely. D.Creative and worried.
17.Why is Captain Nanhe mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A.To show that the story takes place at sea.
B.To show the importance of a hero for a story.
C.To show the connection between dream and life.
D.To show that Su has a friend and is no longer lonely.
18.What special technology is used in the movie Deep Sea for the first time?
A.Traditional Chinese ink wash painting B.Particle ink technology
C.Ordinary common 3D technology D.Underwater shooting technology
19.According to Tian, what makes a good movie?
①a heart-touching story ②a fresh cinema experience ③common 3D technology
④valuable ideas to think about ⑤the most viewers
A.①②④ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤
20.What problem does this movie want us to think about?
A.History of cinema. B.Children’s inner world.
C.The meaning of success. D.The underwater world.
C
When you finally finish your work and get to relax, what do you do? Do you lie on your bed and run your finger through your phone? Many people find that this kind of entertainment only bring boredom and emptiness.
Different from what many people may think, play isn’t just wasting time. Having the ability to play and relax meaningfully during your leisure time is important. “Leisure doesn’t improve the quality of life unless you know how to make good use of it.” James Wallman, the writer of Time and How Spend It explains that some experiences are “junk experiences” while others are like “superfoods”. He also points out that “superfood” activities help you live in the present and achieve a higher leisure quotient (LQ, 玩商).
LQ is an index (指数) used to describe one’s ability to relax and play. A high LQ usually means that a person has good control over his life, and knows how to keep a balanced lifestyle that makes him healthier and happier, according to China Daily.
Research shows that people with high LQ scores feel happier and generally avoid being down and other mental illnesses. At the same time, another famous scientist also points out that those who can play will succeed.
Instead of doing passive activities like watching short videos, people with high LQ scores choose active activities that suit their interests, giving them continuous positive reflections. According to Wallman, examples of this positive reflections include: an unforgettable story you can share with others, a new skill, a different world view, improved relationships and so on.
21.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A.life B.leisure C.the phone D.the book
22.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.When is the best time to play? B.Why should we use leisure time properly?
C.What are “superfood” activities? D.How can we live in the present meaningfully?
23.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
(SH = sense of happiness)
A.B.C. D.
24.According to the passage, who probably has the lowest LQ score?
A.Susan who is leaning how to cook. B.Susan who plays soccer after school.
C.Tony who keeps everything to himself. D.Tom who often shares his trip experiences.
25.After the last paragraph, the writer will probably ________.
A.encourage us to improve LQ B.share some people’s LQ scores
C.write about some passive activities D.tell us the importance of “superfoods”
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s said that both work and play are important for a developing mind. It may be important for everyone to work hard. 26
Last year, the average amount of leisure time for Chinese people was 2.84 hours per day, higher than 2017‘s average of 2.27 hours, according to the China Media Group (CMG).
27 The surveys, which began in 2006, cover many areas, including leisure time, vacations and spending habits. Each year, CMG surveys around 100,000households (家庭) across the country, the newspaper noted.
This year’s survey also showed what people prefer to do during their leisure time. 28 , while 55 % like to watch TV and 46% prefer shopping.
29 For example, people in Guangxi like reading books. Those who live in Tianjin prefer to go to a concert or movie. People in Jilin province prefer to exercise.
In general, people are happier when they have more leisure time, the survey suggests. Having enough leisure time has even become more important than income for Chinese people, GTN noted.
30 Working hard during part of the day makes leisure time more valuable and enjoyable, CCTV News reported.
A.Seven in ten people enjoy surfing the internet.
B.But it is also important to relax from time to time.
C.However, it is still important to work as well.
D.CMG’s surveys focus on the happiness of China’s population.
E.CMG has also found that over the last10 years, Chinese people have generally become happier.
F.What’s more interesting is that people in different provinces like to do different things.
第三节 信息匹配 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述,右栏是六个不同的电视节目的介绍。请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目。选项中有一项为多余项。
31 Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人).
32 Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town.
33 Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.
34 Amy’s brother likes cartoons. His favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
35 Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV.
A.The Avenue Star is a program for music lovers. In the program, you can not only watch common people sing but also know more about their life stories.
B.Cartoon World is a popular TV column. It shows many world‑famous cartoons including Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck for children.
C.CCTV News is a program about the latest news. You can know about the big news in China and around the world.
D. Great Poets in History is about Chinese poets in the past. You can learn about not only the poems but also the poets’ life stories.
E. News Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, don’t miss it.
F. Intangible Cultural Heritage (《非遗公开课》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about traditional art like Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣).
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Walking through some Chinese parks, you will often hear the “clack…clack…clack” of the jianzi.
A jianzi is a type of weighted shuttlecock (毽子), and jianzi kicking is a very popular game. The rule is simple: keep the jianzi off the ground 36 using your hands.
The first jianzi was 37 (probable) made in the Han Dynasty (202 BCE-220 CE) out of chicken feathers and copper coins. In the Tang and Song (960-1279) dynasties, jianzi kicking was very popular. In the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), jianzi kicking even became a part of many acrobatic (杂技) 38 (perform). Towards the end of the Qing Dynasty, the development of jianzi kicking reached 39 (it) peak. It 40 (say) that almost every household had a jianzi at that time, and that almost everyone knew how to play it.
Nowadays, people are making jianzi kicking even 41 (interest). Modern-day jianzi are made with different kinds of colorful feathers, and some even have flashing lights in them.
Over the years, people 42 (develop) the game. They came up with lots of new ways to kick the jianzi, and found new 43 (create) ways of playing.
Today, there are jianzi-kicking tournaments (锦标赛) all around the country, and teams from home and abroad come together to compete. It is an amazing traditional sport 44 still brings joy to people of all ages. We hope this wonderful game 45 (pass) down to more generations.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“My Favorite Film”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下问题,写一篇英语短文投稿。
1. What’s your favorite film?
2. What’s it mainly about?
3. Why do you like it so much?
要求:
1. 短文需包含所有问题要点,并适当发挥;
2. 词数100左右。
My Favorite Film
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2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测(深圳专用)
Unit 5 My time, my joy
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:70分钟,满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Every day after school, Ethan would rush home, pick up his guitar and lose himself in the music. Playing was his greatest joy.
One day, news came about a local talent show. Ethan decided to join, but soon he started to worry. He 1 himself with other musicians and began to question his skills. The 2 of failure began to weigh on him.
Ethan’s grandfather noticed Ethan was troubled. So he shared a story from when he was young. “I once 3 being a painter, but self-doubt held me back,” he said. “I went to see an old artist for advice. He told me to paint a picture in front of a 4 . I was scared and didn’t know what to do.”
The artist smiled and said, “Don’t worry about what others think. Paint from your heart. True beauty comes from being real, not being 5 .” With this advice, Ethan’s grandfather let his feelings 6 him. The crowd watched in amazement as a beautiful picture appeared.
Encouraged by his grandfather’s story, Ethan practiced 7 . On the day of the talent show, he walked onto the stage and played like never before. His fingers 8 on the guitar, creating music that touched listeners’ hearts.
Ethan didn’t win the talent show, but he felt like a(n) 9 . He learned that success isn’t just about winning a prize-it’s about enjoying what you love to do. What matters is the 10 itself.
1.A.connected B.expressed C.compared D.communicated
2.A.fear B.cause C.effect D.fact
3.A.succeeded in B.dreamed of C.suffered from D.talked about
4.A.guitar B.painter C.judge D.crowd
5.A.perfect B.modern C.celebrated D.colorful
6.A.follow B.guide C.control D.protect
7.A.carelessly B.hopelessly C.tirelessly D.aimlessly
8.A.froze B.rested C.danced D.rose
9.A.actor B.hero C.leader D.winner
10.A.journey B.prize C.stage D.competition
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了热爱吉他的伊桑报名才艺表演后,因与他人比较而自我怀疑,祖父分享自身经历并给予鼓励后,他明白过程本身更重要的故事。
【详解】1.句意:他把自己和其他音乐家比较,开始质疑自己的技能。
connected连接;expressed表达;compared比较;communicated交流。根据原文“began to question his skills”,质疑自己的技能是因为和他人“比较”,固定搭配“compare...with...”表示“把……和……比较”,故选C。
2.句意:失败的恐惧开始压在他心头。
fear恐惧;cause原因;effect影响;fact事实。根据原文“began to weigh on him”,让他倍感压力的是对失败的“恐惧”,故选A。
3.句意:“我曾经梦想成为一名画家,但自我怀疑阻碍了我,”他说。
succeeded in成功;dreamed of梦想;suffered from遭受;talked about谈论。根据原文“but self-doubt held me back”,自我怀疑阻碍了目标,说明是“梦想”成为画家,故选B。
4.句意:他让我在一群人面前画一幅画。
guitar吉他;painter画家;judge评委;crowd人群。根据原文“The crowd watched in amazement”,后文提到人群,可知此处是在“人群”面前画画,故选D。
5.句意:真正的美源于真实,而非完美。
perfect完美的;modern现代的;celebrated著名的;colorful多彩的。根据原文“Paint from your heart”“being real”,强调真实,与之相对的是“完美”,故选A。
6.句意:带着这个建议,伊桑的祖父让自己的情感指引着他。
follow跟随;guide指引;control控制;protect保护。根据原文“a beautiful picture appeared”,情感“指引”他画出了好作品,故选B。
7.句意:受到祖父故事的鼓舞,伊桑不知疲倦地练习。
carelessly粗心地;hopelessly绝望地;tirelessly不知疲倦地;aimlessly漫无目的地。根据原文“played like never before”,比赛时发挥出色,是因为之前“不知疲倦地”练习,故选C。
8.句意:他的手指在吉他上舞动,创造出触动听众心灵的音乐。
froze冻结;rested休息;danced舞动;rose升起。根据原文“creating music that touched listeners’ hearts”,手指灵活地在吉他上弹奏,像“舞动”一样,故选C。
9.句意:伊桑没有赢得才艺表演,但他觉得自己是个赢家。
actor演员;hero英雄;leader领袖;winner赢家。根据原文“He learned that success isn’t just about winning a prize”,虽未获奖,但收获了成长,所以觉得自己是“赢家”,故选D。
10.句意:重要的是过程本身。
journey旅程、过程;prize奖品;stage舞台;competition比赛。根据原文“success isn’t just about winning a prize-it’s about enjoying what you love to do”,成功不在于获奖,而在于享受过程,故选A。
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
A
The children’s favorite leisure activity was hide-and-seek in the past. You need nothing to prepare, and you can play for hours without getting bored. Another great thing about hide-and-seek is that anyone can play, boys, girls, young and old. Hide-and-seek is great. All you need is a little imagination and a sense of adventure (冒险意识).
I remember the first time I played hide-and-seek. I came up to some of my brother’s friends who were playing in the neighborhood. “Hey, what game are you playing?” I asked. “We are playing hide-and-seek; Jim,” said Robert, my brother’s best friend. “Can I play?” I asked, even though I didn’t really know the rules. After a while, the boys let me play. They told me that the object of the game is to hide from one of the players. This person closes his eyes and counts to 10 out loud to start the game. While he or she is counting, the rest of the kids run to find a hiding place.
It was Robert’s turn. When he had counted to 10, he shouted, “Ready or not, here I come!” Whoever is the first person found becomes “It”, and it’s their turn to count. I thought I had the best hiding place ever. I was in the bushes (灌木丛) near the house. I could see everything Robert was doing through the leaves, and I knew he was getting close to finding David, another one of my brother’s friends.
I was so happy because I wasn’t going to be the first one found. Suddenly, a mouse came out of nowhere and ran over my foot! I was taken by surprise, and I jumped out of the bushes without thinking... The next thing I knew, I was counting out loud and trying to find them.
11.Why was hide-and-seek popular in the past?
A.The players need to prepare nothing. B.People of any age can do it.
C.It can’t make people get bored. D.All of the above.
12.What does the underlined word “object” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.目标 B.过程 C.对象 D.亮点
13.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Robert is Jim’s good friend. B.Jim knew the rules well before it.
C.Jim was the first to be found. D.David was the first to be found.
14.What happened to Jim at the end of the story?
A.He won the game. B.He got hurt in the bushes.
C.He kept hiding in the bushes. D.He started looking for others.
15.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Some rules of hide-and-seek. B.The writer’s first experience of hide-and-seek.
C.The reason of hide-and-seek. D.To ask more people to play hide-and-seek.
【答案】11.D 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一次玩捉迷藏的经历。
【详解】11.细节理解题。根据第一段“You need nothing to prepare, and you can play for hours without getting bored. Another great thing about hide-and-seek is that anyone can play, boys, girls, young and old.”可知,捉迷藏不需要任何准备,不会感到无聊,而且任何年龄段的人都可以玩。故选D。
12.词句猜测题。根据第二段“They told me that the object of the game is to hide from one of the players.”可知,躲避其中一名玩家是游戏的目标,所以object含义为“目标”。故选A。
13.推理判断题。根据最后一段“I was taken by surprise, and I jumped out of the bushes without thinking... The next thing I knew, I was counting out loud and trying to find them.”可推知,作者Jim是第一个被发现的。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The next thing I knew, I was counting out loud and trying to find them.”可知,故事最后轮到Jim开始寻找其他人。故选D。
15.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者第一次玩捉迷藏的经历。故选B。
B
Nowadays, everyone is able to make a movie with the help of new technologies. But what makes a great movie? Tian Xiaopeng gave an answer with his movie, Deep Sea.
Instead of picking a superhero, the movie talks about a common girl. Born in a broken family, Su is a sad and lonely girl. One day, when her dad takes her on a sea trip, an accident happens and she falls into the ocean. Then she starts her journey in a magical underwater world! She meets friendly people, takes on new challenges, and has lots of exciting experiences. Step by step, she becomes braver and happier. “A classic movie needs a heart-touching story. It should look closely into the lives of people, and leave the audience thinking about something valuable,” said Tian.
Tian also gave the audience a fresh cinema experience by mixing together two story lines. At the end of the movie, Su finds out that the underwater world was just a dream. But the dream is closely connected to life. For example, Captain Nanhe in the dream is actually the man who saved her from the ocean in real life.
What’s more, as 3D technology becomes common, movies without new skills or cultural expression seem to be boring. To create an amazing underwater world, Tian tried to have Chinese ink paintings work with 3D effects. After two years of study, Deep Sea became the first movie to use the“particle ink” technology (粒子水墨技术).
“I hope it can help people feel the inner world of lonely children better,” said Tian, “My movie might not have the most viewers, but it should have value in the history of cinema.”
16.What kind of person does Su become after the journey?
A.Brave and cheerful. B.Friendly and quiet. C.Sad and lonely. D.Creative and worried.
17.Why is Captain Nanhe mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A.To show that the story takes place at sea.
B.To show the importance of a hero for a story.
C.To show the connection between dream and life.
D.To show that Su has a friend and is no longer lonely.
18.What special technology is used in the movie Deep Sea for the first time?
A.Traditional Chinese ink wash painting B.Particle ink technology
C.Ordinary common 3D technology D.Underwater shooting technology
19.According to Tian, what makes a good movie?
①a heart-touching story ②a fresh cinema experience ③common 3D technology
④valuable ideas to think about ⑤the most viewers
A.①②④ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤
20.What problem does this movie want us to think about?
A.History of cinema. B.Children’s inner world.
C.The meaning of success. D.The underwater world.
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文以《深海》作为一段奇幻的海底旅程的载体,讲述了孤独女孩参宿在冒险中逐渐走出阴霾、重拾勇气的故事。影片用独创的粒子水墨技术打造出梦幻的海底世界,将梦境与现实交织,既带来了全新的视听体验,也引导观众走进孤独孩子的内心,思考生命与成长的意义。
【详解】16.根据文章第二段“Step by step, she becomes braver and happier.”(一步一步地,她变得更勇敢、更快乐)可知,苏在旅程后变得勇敢且快乐。选项A“Brave and cheerful”与此意相符。
17.根据文章第三段“But the dream is closely connected to life. For example, Captain Nanhe in the dream is actually the man who saved her from the ocean in real life.”(但梦境与生活紧密相连。例如,梦中的南河船长实际上是现实生活中救她的人)可知,提到南河船长是为了举例说明梦境与现实生活的联系。
18.根据文章第四段“Deep Sea became the first movie to use the'particle ink'technology”(《深海》成为第一部使用“粒子水墨”技术的电影)可知,该电影首次使用的特殊技术是粒子水墨技术。
19.根据文章第二段田晓鹏的话“A classic movie needs a heart-touching story...leave the audience thinking about something valuable”(经典电影需要感人的故事……留给观众思考一些有价值的东西)以及第三段“Tian also gave the audience a fresh cinema experience”(田也给观众带来了新鲜的观影体验)可知,①感人的故事、②新鲜的观影体验、④值得思考的有价值想法符合文意。③普通 3D 技术和⑤最多观众并非他强调的好电影标准。
20.根据文章最后一段“I hope it can help people feel the inner world of lonely children better”(我希望它能帮助人们更好地感受孤独儿童的内心世界)可知,这部电影希望引发人们对儿童内心世界的思考。
C
When you finally finish your work and get to relax, what do you do? Do you lie on your bed and run your finger through your phone? Many people find that this kind of entertainment only bring boredom and emptiness.
Different from what many people may think, play isn’t just wasting time. Having the ability to play and relax meaningfully during your leisure time is important. “Leisure doesn’t improve the quality of life unless you know how to make good use of it.” James Wallman, the writer of Time and How Spend It explains that some experiences are “junk experiences” while others are like “superfoods”. He also points out that “superfood” activities help you live in the present and achieve a higher leisure quotient (LQ, 玩商).
LQ is an index (指数) used to describe one’s ability to relax and play. A high LQ usually means that a person has good control over his life, and knows how to keep a balanced lifestyle that makes him healthier and happier, according to China Daily.
Research shows that people with high LQ scores feel happier and generally avoid being down and other mental illnesses. At the same time, another famous scientist also points out that those who can play will succeed.
Instead of doing passive activities like watching short videos, people with high LQ scores choose active activities that suit their interests, giving them continuous positive reflections. According to Wallman, examples of this positive reflections include: an unforgettable story you can share with others, a new skill, a different world view, improved relationships and so on.
21.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A.life B.leisure C.the phone D.the book
22.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.When is the best time to play? B.Why should we use leisure time properly?
C.What are “superfood” activities? D.How can we live in the present meaningfully?
23.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
(SH = sense of happiness)
A.B.C. D.
24.According to the passage, who probably has the lowest LQ score?
A.Susan who is leaning how to cook. B.Susan who plays soccer after school.
C.Tony who keeps everything to himself. D.Tom who often shares his trip experiences.
25.After the last paragraph, the writer will probably ________.
A.encourage us to improve LQ B.share some people’s LQ scores
C.write about some passive activities D.tell us the importance of “superfoods”
【答案】21.B 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文主要探讨了休闲时间的利用以及对生活质量的影响,引入了“玩商LQ”的概念,并强调了有意义地玩耍和放松的重要性。
【详解】21.词句猜测题。根据“Leisure doesn’t improve the quality of life unless you know how to make good use of it.”可知,it在这里指的是前边提到的“leisure”。故选B。
22.主旨大意题。第二段主要讲述了为什么应该合理利用闲暇时间。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Research shows that people with high LQ scores feel happier and generally avoid being down and other mental illnesses.”可知,LQ分数越高越幸福。故选B。
24.推理判断题。根据“According to Wallman, examples of this positive reflections include: an unforgettable story you can share with others, a new skill, a different world view, improved relationships and so on.”可知,LQ分数高的人会做的事情有:可以与他人分享的难忘故事、新技能、不同的世界观、改善的人际关系等等,因此可以推测,把一切都留给自己的人情商最低。故选C。
25.推理判断题。最后一段主要讲述了高LQ分数的人会选择符合自己兴趣的积极活动,从而获得持续的正面反馈,因此是在鼓励我们提高LQ。故选A。
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s said that both work and play are important for a developing mind. It may be important for everyone to work hard. 26
Last year, the average amount of leisure time for Chinese people was 2.84 hours per day, higher than 2017‘s average of 2.27 hours, according to the China Media Group (CMG).
27 The surveys, which began in 2006, cover many areas, including leisure time, vacations and spending habits. Each year, CMG surveys around 100,000households (家庭) across the country, the newspaper noted.
This year’s survey also showed what people prefer to do during their leisure time. 28 , while 55 % like to watch TV and 46% prefer shopping.
29 For example, people in Guangxi like reading books. Those who live in Tianjin prefer to go to a concert or movie. People in Jilin province prefer to exercise.
In general, people are happier when they have more leisure time, the survey suggests. Having enough leisure time has even become more important than income for Chinese people, GTN noted.
30 Working hard during part of the day makes leisure time more valuable and enjoyable, CCTV News reported.
A.Seven in ten people enjoy surfing the internet.
B.But it is also important to relax from time to time.
C.However, it is still important to work as well.
D.CMG’s surveys focus on the happiness of China’s population.
E.CMG has also found that over the last10 years, Chinese people have generally become happier.
F.What’s more interesting is that people in different provinces like to do different things.
【答案】26.B 27.D 28.A 29.F 30.C
【导语】本文主要围绕中国人的休闲时间变化、休闲活动偏好及其对幸福感的影响展开,并引用了CMG的调查数据加以说明。
【详解】26.根据“It’s said that both work and play are important for a developing mind. It may be important for everyone to work hard.”可知,工作固然重要,但放松也很重要。选项B“但时不时放松也很重要。”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据“The surveys, which began in 2006, cover many areas, including leisure time, vacations and spending habits.”可知,调查涵盖了多个领域。选项D“CMG的调查关注中国人口的幸福感。”符合语境。故选D。
28.根据“This year’s survey also showed what people prefer to do during their leisure time.”可知,调查显示了人们闲暇时的偏好。选项A“十分之七的人喜欢上网。”符合语境。故选A。
29.根据“For example, people in Guangxi like reading books. Those who live in Tianjin prefer to go to a concert or movie. People in Jilin province prefer to exercise.”可知,不同省份的人有不同的休闲偏好。选项F“更有趣的是,不同省份的人喜欢做不同的事情。”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据“Working hard during part of the day makes leisure time more valuable and enjoyable, CCTV News reported.”可知,努力工作使闲暇时间更有价值。选项C“然而,工作仍然很重要。”符合语境。故选C。
第三节 信息匹配 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述,右栏是六个不同的电视节目的介绍。请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目。选项中有一项为多余项。
31 Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人).
32 Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town.
33 Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.
34 Amy’s brother likes cartoons. His favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
35 Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV.
A.The Avenue Star is a program for music lovers. In the program, you can not only watch common people sing but also know more about their life stories.
B.Cartoon World is a popular TV column. It shows many world‑famous cartoons including Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck for children.
C.CCTV News is a program about the latest news. You can know about the big news in China and around the world.
D. Great Poets in History is about Chinese poets in the past. You can learn about not only the poems but also the poets’ life stories.
E. News Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, don’t miss it.
F. Intangible Cultural Heritage (《非遗公开课》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about traditional art like Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣).
【答案】31.D 32.E 33.A 34.B 35.F
【导语】本文主要列出了五位家庭成员的兴趣爱好以及七个电视节目的简介,要求将成员与适合的节目进行匹配。
【详解】31.根据“Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人)”可推知艾米希望了解诗歌及诗人的生活故事,选项D中提到“learn about not only the poems but also the poets’ life stories (不仅可以了解诗歌,还可以了解诗人的生活故事)”与之对应。
32.根据“Amy’s father... always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town”可推知父亲关注本地城镇新闻,选项E中提到“If you want to know about the news in town (如果你想知道镇上的新闻)”与之对应。
33.根据“Amy’s mother... likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories”可推知母亲喜欢普通人唱歌及其故事,选项A中提到“watch common people sing but also know more about their life stories (可以看到普通人唱歌,还可以更多地了解他们的生活故事)”与之对应。
34.根据 “Amy’s brother likes cartoons. His favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.” 可推知弟弟喜欢卡通,尤其爱看《米老鼠和唐老鸭》。B 是电视卡通栏目,会播放该动画,符合他的喜好。
35.根据“Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful”可推知祖父母想了解中国传统艺术,选项F中提到“class for traditional Chinese art lovers (为中国传统艺术爱好者设的一门课)”与之对应。
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Walking through some Chinese parks, you will often hear the “clack…clack…clack” of the jianzi.
A jianzi is a type of weighted shuttlecock (毽子), and jianzi kicking is a very popular game. The rule is simple: keep the jianzi off the ground 36 using your hands.
The first jianzi was 37 (probable) made in the Han Dynasty (202 BCE-220 CE) out of chicken feathers and copper coins. In the Tang and Song (960-1279) dynasties, jianzi kicking was very popular. In the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), jianzi kicking even became a part of many acrobatic (杂技) 38 (perform). Towards the end of the Qing Dynasty, the development of jianzi kicking reached 39 (it) peak. It 40 (say) that almost every household had a jianzi at that time, and that almost everyone knew how to play it.
Nowadays, people are making jianzi kicking even 41 (interest). Modern-day jianzi are made with different kinds of colorful feathers, and some even have flashing lights in them.
Over the years, people 42 (develop) the game. They came up with lots of new ways to kick the jianzi, and found new 43 (create) ways of playing.
Today, there are jianzi-kicking tournaments (锦标赛) all around the country, and teams from home and abroad come together to compete. It is an amazing traditional sport 44 still brings joy to people of all ages. We hope this wonderful game 45 (pass) down to more generations.
【答案】
36.without 37.probably 38.performances 39.its 40.is said 41.more interesting 42.have developed 43.creative 44.that/which 45.will be passed
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统运动踢毽子的起源、发展与现代创新,说明它是一项跨越时代、深受各年龄段人们喜爱的传统体育项目。
【详解】36.句意:规则很简单:不用手,让毽子不落地。根据上下文,不让毽子落地且不能用手,表示“用”身体其他部位,应用介词without表示“无,不用”。
37.句意:第一个毽子很可能是在汉代用鸡毛和铜钱制成的。此处修饰动词made,应用副词形式probably,表示“很可能”。
38.句意:在清代,踢毽子甚至成为许多杂技表演的一部分。“acrobatic”为形容词,修饰后面的名词,表演为“表演”之意,应用perform的名词形式performance,且为可数名词,前面有many修饰,应用复数形式performances。
39.句意:到清末,踢毽子的发展达到了它的顶峰。此处作定语修饰peak,表示“它的顶峰”,应用人称代词it的形容词性物主代词its。
40.句意:据说那时几乎家家户户都有一个毽子,几乎人人都会踢。“It is said that…”为固定句型,表示“据说……”。
41.句意:如今,人们让踢毽子变得更加有趣。“even”后接比较级,表示“更加……”,interest的形容词为interesting,其比较级为more interesting。
42.句意:多年来,人们发展了这项运动。“Over the years”是现在完成时的标志词,表示“多年来”,主语为people,助动词用have,过去分词developed。
43.句意:他们想出了许多踢毽子的新方法,并找到了有创意的新的玩法。此处修饰名词ways,应用create的形容词形式creative,表示“有创意的”。
44.句意:这是一项令人惊叹的传统运动,仍然给各个年龄段的人带来快乐。此处为定语从句,先行词是sport,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,应用which或that。
45.句意:我们希望这项美妙的运动能够传承给更多的后代。“hope”后接宾语从句,且表示希望未来发生的事,应用一般将来时,pass与主语game之间为被动关系,谓语结构为will be passed。
四、书面表达(15分)
46.假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“My Favorite Film”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下问题,写一篇英语短文投稿。
1. What’s your favorite film?
2. What’s it mainly about?
3. Why do you like it so much?
要求:
1. 短文需包含所有问题要点,并适当发挥;
2. 词数100左右。
My Favorite Film
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Favorite Film
My favorite film is The Shawshank Redemption.
It tells a story about Andy, a banker who is wrongly put into prison. In the tough environment, he never gives up hope. He helps his friends get books and even builds a small library for them. After 19 years, he escapes from prison and starts a new life.
I love this film because it teaches me the power of hope. No matter how hard life is, we should keep believing in ourselves. The friendship between Andy and Red also touches me deeply. It’s not just a film, but a lesson about life.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍类说明文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:最喜欢的电影、电影主要情节介绍、喜欢的原因
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:控制词数,不得透露真实信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点明最喜欢的影片名称
主体段:简要介绍电影主要剧情,概括故事主线
结尾段:阐述喜爱影片的原因,挖掘影片带来的感悟与收获,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:最喜欢的电影
电影:The Shawshank Redemption/Zootopia等
要点二:介绍电影主要内容
介绍:a story about Andy/a banker who is wrongly put into prison/never gives up hope/helps his friends get books/builds a small library/escapes from prison and starts a new life/centers on Andy/a banker sent to prison unfairly/trapped in the terrible prison/holds on to hope all the time/offers help to other prisoners/sets up a library/succeeds in escaping after 19 long years and begins a brand-new life等
要点三:说明喜爱电影的理由
原因:teaches me the power of hope/No matter how hard life is, we should keep believing in ourselves/touches me deeply/not just a film/a lesson about life/admire this movie greatly/shows me the magic power of hope/ought to stick to our belief/moves me a lot/offers me valuable life wisdom等
范文二
My favorite film is Forrest Gump, one of the most touching and inspiring movies of all time.
The film follows Forrest Gump, a simple-minded but kind-hearted man. Though he faces many disadvantages and difficulties since childhood, he never gives up. With persistence and kindness, he achieves countless miracles in his life, running across the country, making friends and chasing his dreams sincerely.
I like this film very much because it brings me great courage. It tells me that life is full of possibilities. As long as we stay honest, persistent and positive, we can overcome all troubles and live a meaningful life. It always encourages me to keep moving forward when I meet difficulties
范文三
Zootopia is my favorite film. It is a popular and educational cartoon movie.
The story centers on a brave rabbit called Judy. She dreams of becoming a police officer though everyone doubts her. She never gives up her dream and works hard day and night. Finally, she becomes the first rabbit police officer and solves a big mysterious case with her friend Nick, a smart fox.
I admire Judy very much. The film tells me that dreams have no limits. We should dare to chase our dreams and never let others define us. As long as we keep trying and stick to our beliefs, we will finally succeed.
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