内容正文:
【暑假单元测试卷】2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册(深圳卷)
Unit 5 My time, my joy
(时间:70分钟 满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Free time is important for teenagers to relax and have fun. But should parents stay around during playtime? Teenagers and parents have 1 ideas.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should play without parents watching. “When my parents are there, I feel 2 and can’t enjoy myself,” he says. His friend Chen Xiaoxin also had a 3 experience. “Once, his mother stayed with him and his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable,” Lin adds.
Wang Min, the mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks parents should 4 their kids. “I’m not trying to 5 my son,” she says. “But I worry about his safety. Some friends may have a bad 6 on him. Also, some bad games could mislead him. He might get too involved in the games and forget the 7 life.”
Mr Ma, a social study expert, says both sides have their 8 . “Free play helps teenagers grow and become independent,” he says. “Parents don’t need to watch all the time. But teenagers should know the 9 of their activities. They should also talk with their parents and decide together if they can play alone.”
In short, teenagers want freedom, and parents worry about their 10 . Talking and understanding can help them find a good balance.
1.A.same B.close C.common D.different
2.A.nervous B.comfortable C.brave D.wonderful
3.A.similar B.special C.simple D.calm
4.A.leave B.support C.watch D.help
5.A.serve B.teach C.protect D.control
6.A.habit B.influence C.stress D.mark
7.A.happy B.real C.healthy D.past
8.A.conditions B.results C.grades D.reasons
9.A.facts B.managers C.places D.purposes
10.A.money B.study C.safety D.age
二、阅读(40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Are you looking for great movies to watch in October? Here are four popular films in different styles. Check their stories, theater information, ticket prices, and box office data, and pick your favourite!
Film
Introduction
Cinema
Ticket price
Box office
“731”
This film tells the true and shocking story of the terrible crimes (罪行) committed by Unit 731 during World War II. It helps people remember history and love peace.
Xingyi
Cinema
Ticket Price:
¥45 (adult);
¥38 (student, all days)
120 million
“Chasing the Wind and Shadows” (“捕风追影”)
It’s an exciting action movie which was directed by Jackie Chan. The main character is a policeman who tries to find the truth behind a big case. You’ll feel nervous and excited during the whole film!
Wanda
Cinema
Ticket Price:
¥40 (adult); ¥30
(Children under 1.2m)
95 million
“The Volunteers”
This is a moving historical film. It shows the brave fights of Chinese volunteers in the war. Their courage and love for the country will touch your heart.
Huaxia
Cinema
Ticket Price: ¥50
(adult, weekends);
¥42 (adult, weekdays);
¥35 (student, with student ID)
150 million
“The Murderous NovelistⅡ” (刺杀小说家Ⅱ)
This is a super exciting suspense (悬疑) movie with a lot of surprises. The stories which the novelist writes actually happen in real life. You will keep guessing all the way until the very end.
Zhongxing
Cinema
Ticket Price:
¥40 (adult); 20% off (student, with student ID)
80 million
11.Which movie is about real historical events of World War II?
A.Chasing the Wind and Shadows B.731 C.The Murderous NovelistII D.The Volunteers
12.Mike is a middle school student with a student ID who wants to watch The Murderous NovelistⅡ with his parents. How much do they need to pay in total for the tickets?
A.¥116 B.¥88 C.¥112 D.¥135
13.Why might people feel touched when watching The Volunteers?
A.Because of the policeman’s wisdom and amazing Chinese kung fu.
B.Because of the exciting surprises in the frightening film.
C.Because of the volunteers’ courage and love for the country.
D.Because of the terrible crimes committed by Unit 731.
14.What can we infer from the box office data?
A.In October, audiences are more interested in movies that tell historical stories or show good values.
B.Suspense movies are always the most popular kind of movie.
C.People aren’t interested in action movies like Chasing the Wind and Shadows anymore.
D.Student discount tickets made 731 the most popular movie among young people.
15.Where is the passage most likely taken from?
A.A history textbook B.A movie magazine C.A storybook D.A science report
B
Guide: Welcome to the Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City. This was the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was built between 1406 and 1420.
Visitor: It is enormous! How many rooms does it have?
Guide: It is said to have 9,999 rooms. The number nine was a symbol of the emperor's power in ancient China. The entire complex covers about 72 hectares.
Visitor: I noticed that the roofs are all yellow. Is there a reason for that?
Guide: Yes. Yellow was considered the colour of the emperor. Only imperial buildings could use yellow glazed tiles. Ordinary people were not allowed to use this colour on their houses.
Visitor: What about the upturned roof corners? They are very beautiful.
Guide: They were designed to let in sunlight during winter while keeping out the hot summer sun. The ancient architects were very clever. They also designed the wooden structure to be earthquake-resistant.
16.How long did it take to build the Forbidden City?
A.24 years. B.14 years . C.600 years. D.72 years.
17.Why are there 9,999 rooms in the Forbidden City?
A.Because 9,999 is a lucky number. B.Because each emperor built one room.
C.Because they ran out of materials. D.Because nine was a symbol of imperial power.
18.Why were ordinary people not allowed to use yellow on their houses?
A.Because yellow was too expensive. B.Because yellow was reserved for the emperor.
C.Because yellow was not popular. D.Because yellow fades quickly.
19.What was the purpose of the upturned roof corners?
A.To store water. B.To keep birds away.
C.To let in sunlight and keep out heat. D.To make the roof look taller.
20.What is special about the wooden structure of the buildings?
A.It was earthquake-resistant. B.It was painted gold.
C.It was imported from abroad. D.It was covered with metal.
C
Recently in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, a video of a young girl performing the Pangu dance, an ancient dance dating back to the Han Dynasty, caught the attention of tens of thousands of netizens. According to the girl’s mother, Ms. Wang, her daughter Tongtong is now 10 years old. Tongtong began learning Chinese dance at the age of three and a half because of her born passion for dancing.
According to Ms. Wang, the Pangu dance dates back to the Han Dynasty and is an important part of Han culture. Dancers use drums as props (道具) placed on the ground, dressed in beautiful costumes. They leap (跳跃) and dance on the surface, showing their skillful movements.
“Because of her love for dancing, Tongtong has developed friendships with many dance lovers. They enjoy learning and sharing short dance videos on Douyin to document their growth. Inspired by this, Tongtong began learning and uploading (上传) dance videos on Douyin since November of last year,” Ms. Wang explained.
Ms. Wang mentioned that her daughter takes about half an hour each day to learn dance on Douyin after completing her homework. Besides, Tongtong attends three-hour dance classes twice a week. “She makes good use of her time in order to improve her performance. She also has excellent grades in her class,” Ms. Wang proudly added.
Tongtong expressed great joy after learning that many people like her dance video. “She is glad that her dance is being loved by everyone,” said Ms. Wang. “She wants to make more people know about the Pangu dance. She aims to further continue learning the ancient dances.”
21.What do we know about Tongtong?
A.Her video of performing Pangu dance becomes popular.
B.She decided to be a dancer when she was at the age of three and a half.
C.She began to learn Chinese dance because it can catch the attention of netizens.
D.Her mother loves Chinese dance very much and dances with her sometimes.
22.What does a dancer do to perform the Pangu dance?
A.She plays the drums with hands while dancing.
B.She wears pretty Tang costumes with long sleeves.
C.She leaps and dances on the uneven drum surface.
D.She needs to sing old songs in Chinese while dancing.
23.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The hobbies of Tongtong’s friends.
B.The reason why Tongtong shares her dance videos.
C.The friendship between Tongtong and dance lovers.
D.The ways how Tongtong learns to dance on Douyin.
24.How long does Tongtong often dance in a week?
A.About three and a half hours. B.About six and a half hours.
C.About nine and a half hours. D.About twelve and a half hours.
25.What can we learn from the text?
A.Ms. Wang is worried about Tongtong’s grades.
B.Tongtong feels nervous that many people have watched her videos.
C.Tongtong will learn some modern dances.
D.Tongtong wants to make more people know about the Pangu dance.
第二节 信息匹配 (共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面5位学生的描述,将其与右侧合适的建议进行匹配。
Problems
Advice
26 I love watching quiz shows and talent shows on TV, but my parents say I spend too much time in front of the screen. They want me to do more outdoor activities. I enjoy TV so much—what should I do?
27 I want to join the school drama club, but I’m too shy to perform in front of people. I’m afraid I’ll make mistakes and everyone will laugh at me. What can I do to overcome my fear?
28 I’m really interested in how movies are made. I want to become a film director one day, but I don’t know where to start. Can you give me some advice?
29 My best friend and I used to hang out together every weekend, but now she’s always busy with her new hobby—snowboarding. I miss our time together. What should I do?
30 I spend my weekends watching travel shows and dreaming about visiting beautiful places. But my family doesn’t have enough money to travel abroad. I feel sad about this. What can I do?
A.Why not start a film review blog? Write down your thoughts about the shows you watch. This turns passive watching into an active learning experience. You could even interview classmates about their favourite shows and build a community of young film lovers.
B.Try making a weekly schedule that balances screen time with outdoor time. For example, you can watch one show after completing your homework, but set a timer. Also, find outdoor activities you might enjoy—perhaps photography in the park or a nature walk with your family.
C. You can plan local trips to nearby scenic spots or city landmarks instead of travelling abroad to cut costs. Besides, you can make a monthly savings plan to set aside pocket money little by little for future travel.
D.You could start backstage first! Offer to help with lighting or sound operations. You don’t have to perform right away. Watch how others perform, learn from them, and when you feel ready, start with a small role. Remember, every actor was once a beginner.
E. Consider asking her to teach you snowboarding! You can spend time together while learning a new skill. If you’re not interested in snowboarding, suggest a new activity you both can try, like making a short film together or playing board games.
第三节 信息还原 (共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? 31
Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. 32 All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies — heroes, kids, good people — are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. 33 Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy.
34 Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons — they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable and don’t easily fall down. 35
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
A.The angriest shape is the triangle.
B.These shapes show the characters’ personalities.
C.In this way, these shapes can help make films better.
D.In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
E.We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces...
F.Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.
三、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Our school once held a cultural fair to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Everyone was expected 36 (show) their skills in traditional arts to present the beauty of Chinese culture. Several calligraphy masters 37 (invite) as judges.
I decided to practice brush calligraphy, and my friend Yun offered to compose a matching poem. We planned to share a work inspired by the classic Orchid Pavilion Preface《兰亭序》 38 the audience. When we were preparing, we faced a lot of challenges. We even doubted 39 we could succeed or not. But we did not give up. Instead, we practiced even 40 (careful) every afternoon and asked for advice from our teacher.
On the day of the fair, I felt nervous but 41 (excite). When it was our turn, we stepped forward in traditional clothes. To 42 (we) surprise, the audience praised the “classical elegance” of our work when we finished.
After the event, we discussed how we had touched the spirit of the ancients. I realized that we should never stop 43 (work) to master a traditional art. 44 progress may be slow at first, we believe that as long as we persevere (坚持), we will eventually understand its essence.
This experience not only deepened our cultural pride but also taught us the value of hard work and respect for tradition. It was 45 unforgettable journey for us all.
四、书面表达(本题15分)
46.假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom最近写信说他觉得课余生活很无聊,每天除了完成作业就是玩手机。他想让生活变得更充实、更有趣。请你给他写一封回信,分享你是如何度过课余时间的,并给他一些建议,帮助他找到属于自己的快乐时光(My Time, My Joy)。
要求:
1. 信件格式正确,不少于80词;
2. 至少分享两个你自己的兴趣爱好或活动;
3. 至少给出两条建议;
4. 语言得体,表达真诚。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
【暑假单元测试卷】2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册(深圳卷)
Unit 5 My time, my joy
(时间:70分钟 满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Free time is important for teenagers to relax and have fun. But should parents stay around during playtime? Teenagers and parents have 1 ideas.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should play without parents watching. “When my parents are there, I feel 2 and can’t enjoy myself,” he says. His friend Chen Xiaoxin also had a 3 experience. “Once, his mother stayed with him and his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable,” Lin adds.
Wang Min, the mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks parents should 4 their kids. “I’m not trying to 5 my son,” she says. “But I worry about his safety. Some friends may have a bad 6 on him. Also, some bad games could mislead him. He might get too involved in the games and forget the 7 life.”
Mr Ma, a social study expert, says both sides have their 8 . “Free play helps teenagers grow and become independent,” he says. “Parents don’t need to watch all the time. But teenagers should know the 9 of their activities. They should also talk with their parents and decide together if they can play alone.”
In short, teenagers want freedom, and parents worry about their 10 . Talking and understanding can help them find a good balance.
1.A.same B.close C.common D.different
2.A.nervous B.comfortable C.brave D.wonderful
3.A.similar B.special C.simple D.calm
4.A.leave B.support C.watch D.help
5.A.serve B.teach C.protect D.control
6.A.habit B.influence C.stress D.mark
7.A.happy B.real C.healthy D.past
8.A.conditions B.results C.grades D.reasons
9.A.facts B.managers C.places D.purposes
10.A.money B.study C.safety D.age
二、阅读(40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Are you looking for great movies to watch in October? Here are four popular films in different styles. Check their stories, theater information, ticket prices, and box office data, and pick your favourite!
Film
Introduction
Cinema
Ticket price
Box office
“731”
This film tells the true and shocking story of the terrible crimes (罪行) committed by Unit 731 during World War II. It helps people remember history and love peace.
Xingyi
Cinema
Ticket Price:
¥45 (adult);
¥38 (student, all days)
120 million
“Chasing the Wind and Shadows” (“捕风追影”)
It’s an exciting action movie which was directed by Jackie Chan. The main character is a policeman who tries to find the truth behind a big case. You’ll feel nervous and excited during the whole film!
Wanda
Cinema
Ticket Price:
¥40 (adult); ¥30
(Children under 1.2m)
95 million
“The Volunteers”
This is a moving historical film. It shows the brave fights of Chinese volunteers in the war. Their courage and love for the country will touch your heart.
Huaxia
Cinema
Ticket Price: ¥50
(adult, weekends);
¥42 (adult, weekdays);
¥35 (student, with student ID)
150 million
“The Murderous NovelistⅡ” (刺杀小说家Ⅱ)
This is a super exciting suspense (悬疑) movie with a lot of surprises. The stories which the novelist writes actually happen in real life. You will keep guessing all the way until the very end.
Zhongxing
Cinema
Ticket Price:
¥40 (adult); 20% off (student, with student ID)
80 million
11.Which movie is about real historical events of World War II?
A.Chasing the Wind and Shadows B.731 C.The Murderous NovelistII D.The Volunteers
12.Mike is a middle school student with a student ID who wants to watch The Murderous NovelistⅡ with his parents. How much do they need to pay in total for the tickets?
A.¥116 B.¥88 C.¥112 D.¥135
13.Why might people feel touched when watching The Volunteers?
A.Because of the policeman’s wisdom and amazing Chinese kung fu.
B.Because of the exciting surprises in the frightening film.
C.Because of the volunteers’ courage and love for the country.
D.Because of the terrible crimes committed by Unit 731.
14.What can we infer from the box office data?
A.In October, audiences are more interested in movies that tell historical stories or show good values.
B.Suspense movies are always the most popular kind of movie.
C.People aren’t interested in action movies like Chasing the Wind and Shadows anymore.
D.Student discount tickets made 731 the most popular movie among young people.
15.Where is the passage most likely taken from?
A.A history textbook B.A movie magazine C.A storybook D.A science report
B
Guide: Welcome to the Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City. This was the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was built between 1406 and 1420.
Visitor: It is enormous! How many rooms does it have?
Guide: It is said to have 9,999 rooms. The number nine was a symbol of the emperor's power in ancient China. The entire complex covers about 72 hectares.
Visitor: I noticed that the roofs are all yellow. Is there a reason for that?
Guide: Yes. Yellow was considered the colour of the emperor. Only imperial buildings could use yellow glazed tiles. Ordinary people were not allowed to use this colour on their houses.
Visitor: What about the upturned roof corners? They are very beautiful.
Guide: They were designed to let in sunlight during winter while keeping out the hot summer sun. The ancient architects were very clever. They also designed the wooden structure to be earthquake-resistant.
16.How long did it take to build the Forbidden City?
A.24 years. B.14 years . C.600 years. D.72 years.
17.Why are there 9,999 rooms in the Forbidden City?
A.Because 9,999 is a lucky number. B.Because each emperor built one room.
C.Because they ran out of materials. D.Because nine was a symbol of imperial power.
18.Why were ordinary people not allowed to use yellow on their houses?
A.Because yellow was too expensive. B.Because yellow was reserved for the emperor.
C.Because yellow was not popular. D.Because yellow fades quickly.
19.What was the purpose of the upturned roof corners?
A.To store water. B.To keep birds away.
C.To let in sunlight and keep out heat. D.To make the roof look taller.
20.What is special about the wooden structure of the buildings?
A.It was earthquake-resistant. B.It was painted gold.
C.It was imported from abroad. D.It was covered with metal.
C
Recently in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, a video of a young girl performing the Pangu dance, an ancient dance dating back to the Han Dynasty, caught the attention of tens of thousands of netizens. According to the girl’s mother, Ms. Wang, her daughter Tongtong is now 10 years old. Tongtong began learning Chinese dance at the age of three and a half because of her born passion for dancing.
According to Ms. Wang, the Pangu dance dates back to the Han Dynasty and is an important part of Han culture. Dancers use drums as props (道具) placed on the ground, dressed in beautiful costumes. They leap (跳跃) and dance on the surface, showing their skillful movements.
“Because of her love for dancing, Tongtong has developed friendships with many dance lovers. They enjoy learning and sharing short dance videos on Douyin to document their growth. Inspired by this, Tongtong began learning and uploading (上传) dance videos on Douyin since November of last year,” Ms. Wang explained.
Ms. Wang mentioned that her daughter takes about half an hour each day to learn dance on Douyin after completing her homework. Besides, Tongtong attends three-hour dance classes twice a week. “She makes good use of her time in order to improve her performance. She also has excellent grades in her class,” Ms. Wang proudly added.
Tongtong expressed great joy after learning that many people like her dance video. “She is glad that her dance is being loved by everyone,” said Ms. Wang. “She wants to make more people know about the Pangu dance. She aims to further continue learning the ancient dances.”
21.What do we know about Tongtong?
A.Her video of performing Pangu dance becomes popular.
B.She decided to be a dancer when she was at the age of three and a half.
C.She began to learn Chinese dance because it can catch the attention of netizens.
D.Her mother loves Chinese dance very much and dances with her sometimes.
22.What does a dancer do to perform the Pangu dance?
A.She plays the drums with hands while dancing.
B.She wears pretty Tang costumes with long sleeves.
C.She leaps and dances on the uneven drum surface.
D.She needs to sing old songs in Chinese while dancing.
23.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The hobbies of Tongtong’s friends.
B.The reason why Tongtong shares her dance videos.
C.The friendship between Tongtong and dance lovers.
D.The ways how Tongtong learns to dance on Douyin.
24.How long does Tongtong often dance in a week?
A.About three and a half hours. B.About six and a half hours.
C.About nine and a half hours. D.About twelve and a half hours.
25.What can we learn from the text?
A.Ms. Wang is worried about Tongtong’s grades.
B.Tongtong feels nervous that many people have watched her videos.
C.Tongtong will learn some modern dances.
D.Tongtong wants to make more people know about the Pangu dance.
第二节 信息匹配 (共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面5位学生的描述,将其与右侧合适的建议进行匹配。
Problems
Advice
26 I love watching quiz shows and talent shows on TV, but my parents say I spend too much time in front of the screen. They want me to do more outdoor activities. I enjoy TV so much—what should I do?
27 I want to join the school drama club, but I’m too shy to perform in front of people. I’m afraid I’ll make mistakes and everyone will laugh at me. What can I do to overcome my fear?
28 I’m really interested in how movies are made. I want to become a film director one day, but I don’t know where to start. Can you give me some advice?
29 My best friend and I used to hang out together every weekend, but now she’s always busy with her new hobby—snowboarding. I miss our time together. What should I do?
30 I spend my weekends watching travel shows and dreaming about visiting beautiful places. But my family doesn’t have enough money to travel abroad. I feel sad about this. What can I do?
A.Why not start a film review blog? Write down your thoughts about the shows you watch. This turns passive watching into an active learning experience. You could even interview classmates about their favourite shows and build a community of young film lovers.
B.Try making a weekly schedule that balances screen time with outdoor time. For example, you can watch one show after completing your homework, but set a timer. Also, find outdoor activities you might enjoy—perhaps photography in the park or a nature walk with your family.
C. You can plan local trips to nearby scenic spots or city landmarks instead of travelling abroad to cut costs. Besides, you can make a monthly savings plan to set aside pocket money little by little for future travel.
D.You could start backstage first! Offer to help with lighting or sound operations. You don’t have to perform right away. Watch how others perform, learn from them, and when you feel ready, start with a small role. Remember, every actor was once a beginner.
E. Consider asking her to teach you snowboarding! You can spend time together while learning a new skill. If you’re not interested in snowboarding, suggest a new activity you both can try, like making a short film together or playing board games.
第三节 信息还原 (共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? 31
Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. 32 All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies — heroes, kids, good people — are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. 33 Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy.
34 Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons — they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable and don’t easily fall down. 35
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
A.The angriest shape is the triangle.
B.These shapes show the characters’ personalities.
C.In this way, these shapes can help make films better.
D.In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
E.We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces...
F.Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.
三、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Our school once held a cultural fair to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Everyone was expected 36 (show) their skills in traditional arts to present the beauty of Chinese culture. Several calligraphy masters 37 (invite) as judges.
I decided to practice brush calligraphy, and my friend Yun offered to compose a matching poem. We planned to share a work inspired by the classic Orchid Pavilion Preface《兰亭序》 38 the audience. When we were preparing, we faced a lot of challenges. We even doubted 39 we could succeed or not. But we did not give up. Instead, we practiced even 40 (careful) every afternoon and asked for advice from our teacher.
On the day of the fair, I felt nervous but 41 (excite). When it was our turn, we stepped forward in traditional clothes. To 42 (we) surprise, the audience praised the “classical elegance” of our work when we finished.
After the event, we discussed how we had touched the spirit of the ancients. I realized that we should never stop 43 (work) to master a traditional art. 44 progress may be slow at first, we believe that as long as we persevere (坚持), we will eventually understand its essence.
This experience not only deepened our cultural pride but also taught us the value of hard work and respect for tradition. It was 45 unforgettable journey for us all.
四、书面表达(本题15分)
46.假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom最近写信说他觉得课余生活很无聊,每天除了完成作业就是玩手机。他想让生活变得更充实、更有趣。请你给他写一封回信,分享你是如何度过课余时间的,并给他一些建议,帮助他找到属于自己的快乐时光(My Time, My Joy)。
要求:
1. 信件格式正确,不少于80词;
2. 至少分享两个你自己的兴趣爱好或活动;
3. 至少给出两条建议;
4. 语言得体,表达真诚。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文探讨青少年玩耍时家长是否陪伴的话题,列举了学生、家长及专家的观点,主张通过沟通达成平衡。
【详解】1.句意:青少年和家长有不同的想法。
根据下文林涛的观点(青少年应该在没有父母看管的情况下玩耍)和王敏的观点(父母应该看管孩子),可知双方想法“不同”,应选用different。same“相同的”、close“接近的”、common“共同的”,均不符合“双方观点对立”的语境。
2.句意:“当我的父母在那里时,我感到紧张,无法享受其中,”他说。
根据前文“should play without parents watching”以及“can’t enjoy myself”,可知父母在场让他感到“紧张”,应选用nervous。comfortable“舒适的”、brave“勇敢的”、wonderful“精彩的”,均不符合语境。
3.句意:他的朋友陈晓欣也有类似的经历。
根据下文“Once, his mother stayed with him and his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable.”可知这也是父母在场导致不适的情况,与林涛的经历“相似”,应选用similar。special“特别的”、simple“简单的”、calm“冷静的”,均不符合“类似情况”的语境。
4.句意:14岁男孩的母亲王敏认为父母应该照看孩子。
根据下文“But I worry about his safety.”可知她担心孩子的安全,因此主张“看管”孩子,应选用watch。leave“离开”、support“支持”、help“帮助”,均不符合“担心安全所以要看着”的语境。
5.句意:她说:“我不是想控制我的儿子。”
根据下文“But I worry about his safety.”可知,她解释自己并非出于控制欲,而是担心安全,应选用control“控制”。serve“服务”、teach“教”、protect“保护”,均不能与“But”后解释安全担忧形成恰当转折。
6.句意:有些朋友可能会对他产生不良影响。
have a bad influence on sb.表示“对某人有不良影响”,符合“担心交友产生不良影响”的语境。habit“习惯”、stress“压力”、mark“痕迹”,均不符合语境。
7.句意:他可能会沉迷于游戏,忘记现实生活。
与“游戏中的虚拟世界”相对的是“现实生活”,应选用real“真实的”。happy“快乐的”、healthy“健康的”、past“过去的”,均不符合“虚拟与现实对比”的语境。
8.句意:社会研究专家马先生说双方都有自己的理由。
根据下文他分别阐述了青少年和家长双方的观点,说明双方都有各自的“理由”,应选用reasons。conditions“条件”、results“结果”、grades“成绩”,均不符合“各有依据”的语境。
9.句意:但青少年应该知道自己活动的目的。
根据下文“decide together if they can play alone”,可知青少年需要清楚自己活动的“目的”,才能与父母商讨,应选用purposes“目的”。facts“事实”、managers“管理者”、places“地方”,均不符合“明确活动意义”的语境。
10.句意:简而言之,青少年想要自由,而父母担心他们的安全。
前文王敏提到“worry about his safety”,此处对应父母担心的核心是“安全”,应选用safety。money“金钱”、study“学习”、age“年龄”,均不符合“父母担心孩子”的语境。
二、
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四部风格各异的热门影片,包含影片剧情、放映影院、票价与票房信息,供读者挑选影片观看。
【详解】11.表格“731”介绍栏指出:“This film tells the true and shocking story of the terrible crimes committed by Unit 731 during World War II.”,说明《731》这部电影和二战真实历史事件相关。
12.表格“The Murderous NovelistⅡ”票价栏说明:“¥40 (adult); 20% off (student, with student ID)”,父母两名成人票价共80元,学生票价为40×0.8=32元,合计112元。
13.表格“The Volunteers”介绍栏写明:“Their courage and love for the country will touch your heart.”,说明人们观看《志愿军》会被触动,是因为志愿军的勇气与爱国情怀。
14.对比四部影片票房数据:《The Volunteers》150 million、《731》120 million、《Chasing the Wind and Shadows》95 million、《The Murderous NovelistⅡ》80 million,两部历史题材影片票房最高,能够推断十月观众更偏爱讲述历史、传递正向价值观的影片。
15.全文介绍四部不同风格的上映电影,包含剧情、影院、票价、票房信息,这类内容最常出现在电影杂志中,因此文章最可能选自电影杂志。
16.B 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇故宫游览的情景对话材料。文章主要通过导游与游客的问答,介绍了故宫的建造时长、房间数量、屋顶色彩、飞檐设计和建筑结构等相关知识。
【详解】16.根据文章第一段Guide说的内容“It was built between 1406 and 1420.”可知,建造耗时14年,选项B符合题意。
17.根据文章第三段Guide说的内容“It is said to have 9,999 rooms. The number nine was a symbol of the emperor's power in ancient China.”可知,数字九是皇权的象征,选项D符合题意。
18.根据文章第五段Guide说的内容“Yellow was considered the colour of the emperor. Only imperial buildings could use yellow glazed tiles. Ordinary people were not allowed to use this colour on their houses.”可知,黄色是留给皇帝专用的,选项B符合题意。
19.根据文章最后一段内容“They were designed to let in sunlight during winter while keeping out the hot summer sun.”可知,飞檐设计目的是引入阳光、阻隔酷热,选项C符合题意。
20.根据文章最后一段内容“They also designed the wooden structure to be earthquake‑resistant.”可知,木结构具备抗震性能,选项A符合题意。
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了河南郑州10岁女孩彤彤表演盘鼓舞的视频受到众多网友关注,介绍了盘鼓舞相关信息、彤彤学习舞蹈的情况、分享舞蹈视频的原因以及她的愿望等。
【详解】21.第一段提到“Recently in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, a video of a young girl performing the Pangu dance, an ancient dance dating back to the Han Dynasty, caught the attention of tens of thousands of netizens.”,说明彤彤表演盘鼓舞的视频很受欢迎。
22.第二段提到“Dancers use drums as props (道具) placed on the ground, dressed in beautiful costumes. They leap (跳跃) and dance on the surface, showing their skillful movements.”,说明舞者在鼓面上跳跃舞蹈。
23.第三段提到“Inspired by this, Tongtong began learning and uploading (上传) dance videos on Douyin since November of last year,” Ms. Wang explained. ,主要说明了彤彤分享舞蹈视频的原因。
24.第四段提到“Ms. Wang mentioned that her daughter takes about half an hour each day to learn dance on Douyin after completing her homework. Besides, Tongtong attends three-hour dance classes twice a week.” ,每天半小时,一周按7天算就是3.5小时,一周两次舞蹈课,每次3小时,就是6小时,总共是9.5小时。
25.最后一段提到“She wants to make more people know about the Pangu dance.”,说明彤彤想让更多人了解盘鼓舞。
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.E 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了五位学生遇到的问题,将其与对应的解决建议进行匹配。
【详解】26.这位学生喜欢看电视节目,但父母希望他增加户外活动时间。选项B“Try making a weekly schedule that balances screen time with outdoor time. For example, you can watch one show after completing your homework, but set a timer. Also, find outdoor activities you might enjoy—perhaps photography in the park or a nature walk with your family.”提出平衡屏幕时间和户外时间,制定合理计划,匹配该问题。
27.学生想要加入校园戏剧社,性格腼腆惧怕当众表演,担心失误被旁人取笑。选项D“You could start backstage first! Offer to help with lighting or sound operations. You don’t have to perform right away. Watch how others perform, learn from them, and when you feel ready, start with a small role. Remember, every actor was once a beginner.”提出先从后台工作做起,逐步适应后再尝试小角色,匹配该问题。
28.学生对电影制作流程抱有兴趣,未来立志成为导演,不清楚入行的起步方法。选项A“Why not start a film review blog? Write down your thoughts about the shows you watch. This turns passive watching into an active learning experience. You could even interview classmates about their favourite shows and build a community of young film lovers.”提出开设影评博客,将被动观影转为主动学习,匹配该问题。
29.挚友开始投入单板滑雪这项爱好,二人没法在周末结伴玩乐,学生十分怀念过往相处的时光。选项E“Consider asking her to teach you snowboarding! You can spend time together while learning a new skill. If you’re not interested in snowboarding, suggest a new activity you both can try, like making a short film together or playing board games.”提出一起学习滑雪或者寻找双方都感兴趣的新活动,匹配该问题。
30.学生周末会观看旅行栏目,憧憬前往各地游览,但家庭预算不足以支撑境外出行。选项C“You can plan local trips to nearby scenic spots or city landmarks instead of travelling abroad to cut costs. Besides, you can make a monthly savings plan to set aside pocket money little by little for future travel.”提出先游玩本地景点,逐步存钱筹备未来旅行,匹配该问题。
31.F 32.E 33.B 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了圆形、正方形和三角形等不同几何形状在电影中所代表的特定含义,以及它们如何用来展示角色的性格特征。
【详解】31.前文提到“Have you thought about their meanings in films?”,F选项“Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.”承接上文设问,总起全文,引出图形能够展现人物特征,开启下文各类形状的讲解,符合语境逻辑。
32.前文提到“The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on.”,E选项“We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces…”继续列举和圆形相关的事物,和上文例子构成并列,语义连贯。
33.前文提到“In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals.”,B选项“These shapes show the characters’ personalities.”点明外形和人物性格之间的联系,引出后文两人性格对比,逻辑紧密。
34.后文提到“Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way.”,A选项“The angriest shape is the triangle.”作为本段主旨句,总领整段关于三角形象征意义的内容。
35.前文提到“And triangles are stable and don’t easily fall down.”,D选项“In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.”中“this feature”指代三角形的稳定性,解释这一特点在电影中的象征表达,承接上文。
三、
36.to show 37.were invited 38.with 39.whether 40.more carefully 41.excited 42.our 43.working 44.Although/Though 45.an
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和同学在学校文化节上展示书法和诗歌的经历,以及从中获得的感悟。
【详解】36.句意:每个人都被期望展示他们在传统艺术方面的技能,以展现中国文化的美丽。be expected to do sth.“被期望做某事”。故填to show。
37.句意:几位书法大师被邀请作为评委。主语“calligraphy masters”与动词“invite”是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用were invited。故填were invited。
38.句意:我们计划与观众分享一部受经典《兰亭序》启发的作品。share sth. with sb.为固定短语,意为“与某人分享某物”。故填with。
39.句意:我们甚至怀疑我们是否能成功。根据“doubt...or not” 的搭配,表达“怀疑是否……” 时,宾语从句的引导词用whether。故填whether。
40.句意:相反,我们每天下午更加认真地练习,并向老师请教。副词修饰动词“practiced”,且“even”用来修饰比较级,“careful”的副词形式是carefully,比较级为more carefully。故填more carefully。
41.句意:在文化节那天,我感到紧张但兴奋。此处用形容词作表语,形容人的感受用“excited”。故填excited。
42.句意:令我们惊讶的是,观众在我们完成时称赞了作品的“古典优雅”。to one’s surprise是固定搭配,此处用we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
43.句意:我意识到,我们永远不应停止努力,去掌握一门传统艺术。stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”。故填working。
44.句意:尽管一开始进步可能很慢,但我们相信只要坚持,最终会理解其精髓。根据“…progress may be slow at first, we believe that as long as we persevere (坚持), we will eventually understand its essence.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了让步,Although/Though符合。故填Although/Though。
45.句意:这对我们所有人来说都是一次难忘的旅程。此处表示泛指的含义,unforgettable以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
四、46.参考范文:
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you feel bored with your free time. But don’t worry—I used to feel the same way! Now I’ve found my own joy, and I’d like to share it with you.
In my free time, I love playing the guitar and watching travel shows. Playing music helps me relax after a long day of studying. Watching travel shows makes me dream about visiting different places and experiencing new cultures.
Here is my advice for you. First, try to discover what truly makes you happy. It could be painting, reading, or even making short films. Second, don’t be afraid to try new things! Join a club at school or take a class.
Remember, your time is precious. Fill it with joy!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:书信作文,以一般现在时为主,少量一般过去时
明确要点:对Tom的无聊感受表达共情;分享至少2项自己的课余兴趣爱好,讲明爱好带来的好处;给出不少于2条改善课余生活的建议
确定人称:第一人称(I)、第二人称(you)
注意事项:词数不少于80词
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式结构:
开头段:对Tom的无聊感受表达共情
第二段:列举2项核心爱好,分别解释每项爱好带来的益处
第三段:给出2条改善课余生活的建议
结尾段:点明时光十分宝贵,再次鼓励Tom主动充实日常,收获专属快乐
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:对Tom的无聊感受表达共情
I’m sorry to hear that you feel bored with your free time. But don’t worry—I used to feel the same way!/Sorry to know your after-school life is boring and you mostly kill time by playing mobile phones. I had the same trouble before.等
要点二:分享至少2项自己的课余兴趣爱好,讲明爱好带来的好处
I love playing the guitar and watching travel shows. Playing music helps me relax after a long day of studying./Watching travel shows makes me dream about visiting different places and experiencing new cultures./I go jogging near the community every evening. It builds up my body and clears my study pressure./I love reading history novels in my spare time. Rich stories widen my knowledge and improve my writing skills.等
要点三:给出不少于2条改善课余生活的建议
try to discover what truly makes you happy/don’t be afraid to try new things/set a daily time limit for mobile phone use/spare the saved time for offline hobbies等
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