Unit 1 Section B 第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3d)& Project-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测教师用书Word（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

[答案　P2] 一、将A框里的单词与B框里的单词组合起来构成一个新的合成词。 A book　rail　farm snow　home B man　land　town way　store 1．bookstore　2.railway　 3.farmland 4．snowman　5.hometown(顺序不限) 二、选用方框里的词完成句子。 6．The street is too narrow for two buses to run. We should make it wider. 7．It was a miracle that the old man could come back to life. 8．My English is only in a junior level. Could you help me to improve it? 9．We should think about two aspects of the same thing. 10．The college students usually live in the flat． 三、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．A villager in the village told us their past situation.(village) 12．A wise man led(lead)them to live a happy life. 13．We had a discussion(discuss)about the company's future. 14．The farm has lots of laying(lay)hens and fat sheep. 15．At last, they were determined(determine)to plant more trees on the hill. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16．北京作为中国的首都有着悠久的历史。 Beijing as China's capital has a long history. 17．在2010年，孙明和家人一起从黑河搬家到广州。 Sun Ming moved from Heihe to Guangzhou with his family in 2010. 18．在过去的60年里，他们种植了大量的灌木，创造了世界上最大的人造森林。 In the past 60 years, they have planted lots of bushes, creating the world's biggest man­made forest. 19．今天，塞罕坝作为“绿色奇迹”闻名，这是勤劳与人民合作的结果。 Today, Saihanba is known as “the green miracle”. This is the result of hard work and people working together. 20．现在这里的土地被绿色的树林覆盖，水质干净又新鲜。 Now, the land is covered with green trees and the water is clean and fresh. 五、阅读理解。 A I was born in a small town in Sichuan, but I left my hometown and moved to Shenzhen with my parents when I was four. Now I am fourteen. We have lived in Shenzhen for years and we hardly ever went back. This summer, we decided to go back and have a look. The town where we lived used to be poor. People lived in small houses and had few leisure activities. And the air wasn't so good because there was a factory near the town. But when I arrived, I was so surprised. Things have changed so much. Tall buildings are everywhere. The roads are wide and tidy. The air is much fresher. People can do many different things for fun, like taking a walk in the park and enjoying a movie in the cinema. My parents are really happy about the changes in our hometown, and so am I. It's amazing to see my hometown become a place full of hope and energy. (C)21．How long has the writer lived in Shenzhen? A．For about eight years. B．For about nine years. C．For about ten years. D．For about twelve years. (B)22.Why was the air of the town bad in the past? A．Because there were too many cars. B．Because there was a factory nearby. C．Because people made fire with wood. D．Because people cut down lots of trees. (A)23.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．Changes of the town. B．Environment protection. C．People's free time activities. D．A special experience in the town. (D)24．What can we know from the passage? A．The writer won't go back to Shenzhen with his parents. B．The writer's parents plan to do something for their hometown. C．Many people in the writer's hometown are not happy with their life. D．The writer and his parents are happy with the changes of their hometown. B 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 I returned to my hometown the day before yesterday. It used to be a small village. 25.B In the past, there weren't any tall buildings at all. But now there are so many tall buildings in the village. Years ago, people seldom went to nearby towns because it took them a lot of time to go there on foot. 26.A So, if they want to go somewhere, they can drive their cars. The streets in the village were very narrow, but now they're much wider. 27.C People used to throw litter into the lake behind the village. As a result, the lake was dirty. For years, people have tried their best to make the lake clean. Now it has become a great place to have fun. Thanks to the rural vitalization strategy(乡村振兴战略), people here have planted many apple trees in the fields. 28.D Everyone is pleased with their life here. A．Now many families have their own cars. B．But great changes have taken place here these years. C．On both sides of the streets, there are lots of green trees. D．The apples sell well and people make much money. E．These tomatoes grow well and they have a good harvest. 六、语篇填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 My hometown, 29.a small town in the countryside, has changed a lot in the 30.past(past)few years. In the old days, people's 31．housing(house)conditions were poor. Most families lived in small, old houses. There were only several small shops. The roads were narrow 32.and muddy. With support from the government, great changes 33.have taken(take)place. Tall and modern buildings have been built. A big supermarket 34．opened(open)last year. The roads have been widened and they are covered 35.with asphalt(沥青)now, which greatly improves transportation. A beautiful park has been set up. It has become a popular place for people 36.to relax(relax). These changes have brought many benefits to our daily lives. They not only improve our 37.living(live)standards(水平)but also lead us to a brighter future. We are looking forward to 38.seeing(see)more great changes in the years to come. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $