Unit 3 Section A 1a-Pronunciation（知识清单）【知识大闯关】2026-2027学年英语人教版八年级上册

Unit 3 Same or Different · Section A (1a-Pronunciation) 核心知识梳理 班级 ______　姓名 ______　得分 ______ 共 7 关｜满分 100★｜建议用时 40 分钟　｜　答案已用红色标出：先自己做，再看红色答案 Unit 3 Same or Different Section A（1a-Pronunciation）核心知识梳理 · 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 2 关 词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点 40★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 4 关 避坑雷达 · 10 条易错点 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 5 关 情境微语篇 · 新同学张浩 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 6 关 终极挑战赛（依次 ★ → ★★★） 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — ☆☆☆☆☆ 合计 加油，你离「表达小达人」只差 1 颗星 100★ 第 1 关　热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜　（10★） 先别翻下面的清单！凭记忆试一试，答对 1 题得 2★，看看你能拿几颗星。 ★ 冲关开始（5 小题 × 2★） 1.【中文快译】比较；对比（动词）→ compare 2.【谜语猜词】A person who does not like to talk much and feels nervous with new people. 谜底（形容词）：shy 3.【选词填空】My cousin solved the maths problem by himself last night.　(solved / solving) 4.【首字母填空】Lily is very outgoing and she makes friends easily.（外向的） 5.【中译英】独自；单独（副词）→ alone 第 2 关　词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词　（10★） 记单词有三步：记搭配 → 记变化 → 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它！ 序号 中文提示 英文 记忆锦囊 1 比较；对比（动词） compare compare A with B 把 A 与 B 作比较 2 害羞的（形容词） shy be shy about sth 对某事感到害羞 3 懒惰的；懒洋洋的（形容词） lazy a lazy boy 一个懒惰的男孩 4 响亮地（副词）&大声的（形容词） loud speak loud 大声说 5 外向的（形容词） outgoing be outgoing 性格外向 6 勤奋的（形容词） hard-working a hard-working student 一个勤奋的学生 7 表演；执行（动词） perform perform on the stage 登台表演 8 独自；单独（副词） alone go out alone 独自外出 9 解决；解答（动词） solve solve the problem 解决问题 10 长笛（名词） flute play the Chinese flute 吹中国长笛 ★ 拼词接力 只看首字母提示，把单词完整写出来。（10 个 × 1★） 1. compare 比较：c________ 2. shy 害羞的：s________ 3. lazy 懒惰的：l________ 4. loud 大声的：l________ 5. outgoing 外向的：o________ 6. hard-working 勤奋的：h________ 7. perform 表演：p________ 8. alone 独自：a________ 9. solve 解决：s________ 10. flute 长笛：f________ 提示：全部出自上面表格，写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点　（40★，每考点 8★） 每个考点＝考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点，给地图上涂一颗星。 1. My deskmate compared her answers with mine after the test. 考试后我的同桌把她的答案和我的做了比较。 （1）compare A with B：同类比较，把 A 和 B 作比较。 （2）compare A to B：异类比较，把 A 比作 B，也可表示与……作比较。 （3）compared with / to…：和……相比，常放句首作状语。 （4）【拓展】comparison n. 比较；comparative adj. 比较的。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. We often compare a good book to a wise friend. 2. Compared with last year, our city has more parks now. 【即学即练】 1.My brother ________ (compare) the two models before he chose one. 2.People often compare the moon ______ a silver plate.　A. with　B. to　C. for　D. of 【参考答案】1.compared　2.B ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：请把这次考试的结果和上次的比一比。 英语：Please compare the result of this exam with that of the last one. 2. His eating habits are different from his brother’s. 他的饮食习惯和他弟弟的不同。 （1）be different from… 与……不同；different adj. → difference n. → differently adv.。 （2）be the same as… 与……相同，与 be different from 互为反义。 （3）两个短语使用时，前后都应是同类事物，代词用名词性物主代词。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My new bike is the same as my cousin’s. 2. Our reading habits are different from theirs. 【即学即练】 1.Your answer is different ______ mine.　A. with　B. from　C. of　D. for 2.My schoolbag is ______ same as Jack’s.　A. a　B. the　C. an　D. / 【参考答案】1.B　2.B ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：我的背包和她的不一样。 英语：My backpack is different from hers. 3. My little sister is afraid of going out alone at night. 我妹妹害怕夜里独自外出。 （1）be afraid of (doing) sth：害怕（做）某事，对某事物或某种情况的恐惧。 （2）be afraid to do sth：因害怕而不敢去做某事。 （3）be afraid that…：后接句子，表示“担心……，恐怕……”。 （4）alone 作形容词时在句中作表语，不能作定语；作副词时作状语，相当于 by oneself。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher for help. 2. The old man lives alone, but he never feels lonely. 【即学即练】 1.My cousin is afraid of ________ (stay) at home alone in the evening. 2.Grandpa often takes a walk ______ after supper, but he never feels ______.　A. alone; lonely　B. lonely; alone　C. alone; alone　D. lonely; lonely 【参考答案】1.staying　2.A ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：别怕犯错——没有人是完美的。 英语：Don’t be afraid to make mistakes — nobody is perfect. 4. The two sisters will perform a short play at the school show. 姐妹俩将在学校演出上表演一出短剧。 （1）perform 及物/不及物动词：表演，演出；执行，履行；表现，运转。 （2）performance n. 表演；演出；表现；业绩。 （3）performer n. 表演者。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. The band will perform on stage this Saturday evening. 2. Her performance at the concert was a great success. 【即学即练】 1.The young singer ________ (perform) three songs at the party last night. 2.The ________ (perform) on the stage gave us a big surprise. 【参考答案】1.performed　2.performer ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：他将在学校才艺秀上表演魔术。 英语：He will perform magic at the school talent show. 5. My cousin is not as shy as she was two years ago. 我表妹不像两年前那么害羞了。 （1）肯定形式：A + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + B（A 和 B 一样……）。 （2）否定形式：A + not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as + B（A 不如 B……）。 （3）原级与比较级互换：not as tall as me = shorter than me = 我更高。 （4）【拓展】outgoing 的反义词：quiet / shy / silent；比较级高频句型 more outgoing than…。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My little brother runs as fast as his classmate. 2. This story is not so interesting as that one. 【即学即练】 1.Lily sings as ________ (beautiful) as her sister. 2.This box is not as ______ as that one.　A. heavier　B. heavy　C. heaviest　D. more heavy 【参考答案】1.beautifully　2.B ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：我和他一样努力。 英语：I work as hard as he does. 第 4 关　避坑雷达　（15★） 下面的坑，中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍，记一句口诀，再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① compare 的介词搭配 同类比较用 compare…with…；比作某人/某物用 compare…to… ✗ People often compare the moon with a silver plate. ② be different from 的介词 different 后固定搭配 from ✗ My answer is different with yours. ③ not as…as 中间用原级 as…as 中间必须用形容词/副词原级 ✗ He is not so taller as his brother. ④ be afraid of 后接 doing be afraid of 后接名词或动名词 ✗ My sister is afraid of to stay at home alone. ⑤ alone 与 lonely alone 表“独自”，lonely 表“孤独的（心情）” ✗ The old man lives lonely, but he never feels alone. ⑥ perform 的名词拼写 performance（不是 performence） ✗ Her performence on the stage was wonderful. ⑦ solve 的名词 solution（解决办法） ✗ We finally found a good solve to the problem. ⑧ hard-working / work hard / hard work hard-working 形容词；work hard 动词短语；hard work 名词短语 ✗ He is a work hard student in our class. ⑨ join / attend / take part in join 接组织团体；attend 接会议/演出；take part in 接活动比赛 ✗ They joined the meeting in the hall yesterday. ⑩ 比较级的规则变化 重读闭音节且词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再加 -er ✗ This box is biger than that one. ★ 陷阱题（别掉进去！） 判断下列句子正误，错的请改正。（5 小题 × 2★） 1. My answer is different with yours.　（　）　✗　from（be different from） 2. He is not so taller as his brother.　（　）　✗　tall（as…as 中间用原级） 3. My sister is afraid of to stay at home alone.　（　）　✗　staying（be afraid of doing） 4. Her performence on the stage was wonderful.　（　）　✗　performance（名词拼写） 5. They joined the meeting in the hall yesterday.　（　）　✗　attended（join 接组织，会议用 attend） 第 5 关　情境微语篇 · 新同学张浩　（10★） 把零散的词放进故事里，记得更牢。先大声读一遍，再完成任务。 A New Classmate This term, a new student named Zhang Hao came to our class. He was a little shy at first and often kept quiet. However, he was very hard-working, and he soon solved many difficult problems in maths. Zhang Hao is quite different from me. I am outgoing and I like to perform on the stage, but he prefers to work alone. Even so, we have a lot in common. He can play the Chinese flute, and I can sing English songs. Last Friday, our class had a small show. Zhang Hao went on the stage for the first time. He was afraid at the beginning, but he took a deep breath and began. Everyone clapped, and he smiled happily. I think differences make our class more interesting. ★ 阅读任务（5 小题 × 2★） 1. 填空：Zhang Hao is very hard-working, and he solved many difficult problems in maths. 2. 填空：Zhang Hao is quite different from the writer. 3. 判断：Zhang Hao can play the Chinese flute.　（　）　✓ 4. 简答：When did Zhang Hao go on the stage for the first time?　Last Friday. 5. 词形变换：Everyone clapped (clap) after his show. 第 6 关　终极挑战赛　（15★） 难度一级一级升，看看你能闯到第几级！ Ⅰ. 单项选择（5 小题 × 1★）　★ 1. Before buying the new phone, my father ______ it with an old model carefully.　A 　　A. compared　B. heated　C. decorated　D. described 2. My little brother is afraid of ______ in front of the whole class.　　B 　　A. perform　B. performing　C. performed　D. to perform 3. —The new robot in our school library is really cool. —Yes. It can ______ many tasks, such as sorting books.　　D 　　A. spend　B. protect　C. believe　D. perform 4. My cousin is very ______. She loves singing and dancing in front of people.　　B 　　A. shy　B. outgoing　C. strict　D. lazy 5. This dress is not so ______ as that one, but it is much cheaper.　　A 　　A. beautiful　B. more beautiful　C. most beautiful　D. the most beautiful Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5 小题 × 1★）　★★ 1. My brother ______ (compare) the two models before he chose one.　compared 2. Her ______ (shy) stops her from speaking in public.　shyness 3. This maths problem is difficult, but we can ______ (solution) it together.　solve 4. The young singer gave a wonderful ______ (perform) at the concert.　performance 5. My grandpa likes to take a walk ______ (alone) in the park every morning.　alone Ⅲ. 语篇填空（5 空 × 1★）　★★★　用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 Last month, our class welcomed a new student, Wang Lin. At first, he was a little (1)______ (shy) and seldom talked with others. But he was very (2)______ (hard-working), and he often helped us (3)______ (solve) difficult maths problems. Now he has become much more (4)______ (outgoing) than before. I think we should not (5)______ him with others; everyone has his own strong points. 答案：1.shy　2.hard-working　3.solve　4.outgoing　5.compare ★ 加星题 加分题（做对 1 题 +2★，最多 +4★）把下面的句子译成英语： 1. 我妹妹害怕一个人在家。 → My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone. 2. 他的书包和我的一样。 → His schoolbag is the same as mine. 第 7 关　我的战绩自评　（记录你的进步） 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关　热身闯关 10★ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 10★ 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 40★ 第 4 关　避坑雷达 15★ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 10★ 第 6 关　终极挑战赛 15★ 合计 100★ ★ 段位榜 90★ 及以上 · 表达小达人　｜　80★ 金牌　｜　70★ 白银　｜　60★ 青铜　｜　60★ 以下：再来一次，把错题讲给同学听！ 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来，明天重做一遍。 1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 家长 / 老师签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 第 页 / 共 页　·　闯关学习单 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 3 Same or Different · Section A (1a-Pronunciation) 核心知识梳理 班级 ______　姓名 ______　得分 ______ 共 7 关｜满分 100★｜建议用时 40 分钟　｜　答案已抽出：做完后到末页「答案自查区」核对 Unit 3 Same or Different Section A（1a-Pronunciation）核心知识梳理 · 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 2 关 词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点 40★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 4 关 避坑雷达 · 10 条易错点 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 5 关 情境微语篇 · 新同学张浩 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 6 关 终极挑战赛（依次 ★ → ★★★） 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — ☆☆☆☆☆ 合计 加油，你离「表达小达人」只差 1 颗星 100★ 第 1 关　热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜　（10★） 先别翻下面的清单！凭记忆试一试，答对 1 题得 2★，看看你能拿几颗星。 ★ 冲关开始（5 小题 × 2★） 1.【中文快译】比较；对比（动词）→ ________________ 2.【谜语猜词】A person who does not like to talk much and feels nervous with new people. 谜底（形容词）：________________ 3.【选词填空】My cousin ________________ the maths problem by himself last night.　(solved / solving) 4.【首字母填空】Lily is very o_________ and she makes friends easily.（外向的） 5.【中译英】独自；单独（副词）→ ________________ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词　（10★） 记单词有三步：记搭配 → 记变化 → 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它！ 序号 中文提示 英文（自己写） 记忆锦囊 1 比较；对比（动词） ________________ 名词：comparison 比较 2 害羞的（形容词） ________________ 名词：shyness；反义词 outgoing 3 懒惰的；懒洋洋的（形容词） ________________ 比较级：lazier；反义词 hard-working 4 响亮地（副词）&大声的（形容词） ________________ 副词 loudly；比较级 louder 5 外向的（形容词） ________________ 反义词：shy / quiet / silent 6 勤奋的（形容词） ________________ 对比动词短语 work hard 7 表演；执行（动词） ________________ 名词：performance / performer 8 独自；单独（副词） ________________ 作形容词时只作表语；辨析 lonely 9 解决；解答（动词） ________________ 名词：solution 解决办法 10 长笛（名词） ________________ 演奏乐器前要加 the ★ 拼词接力 只看首字母提示，把单词完整写出来。（10 个 × 1★） 1. 比较；对比：c________ 2. 害羞的：s________ 3. 懒惰的；懒洋洋的：l________ 4. 响亮地；大声的：l________ 5. 外向的：o________ 6. 勤奋的：h________ 7. 表演；执行：p________ 8. 独自；单独：a________ 9. 解决；解答：s________ 10. 长笛：f________ 提示：全部出自上面表格，写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点　（40★，每考点 8★） 每个考点＝考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点，给地图上涂一颗星。 1. My deskmate compared her answers with mine after the test. 考试后我的同桌把她的答案和我的做了比较。 （1）compare A with B：同类比较，把 A 和 B 作比较。 （2）compare A to B：异类比较，把 A 比作 B，也可表示与……作比较。 （3）compared with / to…：和……相比，常放句首作状语。 （4）【拓展】comparison n. 比较；comparative adj. 比较的。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. We often compare a good book to a wise friend. 2. Compared with last year, our city has more parks now. 【即学即练】 1.My brother ________ (compare) the two models before he chose one. 2.People often compare the moon ______ a silver plate.　A. with　B. to　C. for　D. of 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：请把这次考试的结果和上次的比一比。 英语：________________ 2. His eating habits are different from his brother’s. 他的饮食习惯和他弟弟的不同。 （1）be different from… 与……不同；different adj. → difference n. → differently adv.。 （2）be the same as… 与……相同，与 be different from 互为反义。 （3）两个短语使用时，前后都应是同类事物，代词用名词性物主代词。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My new bike is the same as my cousin’s. 2. Our reading habits are different from theirs. 【即学即练】 1.Your answer is different ______ mine.　A. with　B. from　C. of　D. for 2.My schoolbag is ______ same as Jack’s.　A. a　B. the　C. an　D. / 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：我的背包和她的不一样。 英语：________________ 3. My little sister is afraid of going out alone at night. 我妹妹害怕夜里独自外出。 （1）be afraid of (doing) sth：害怕（做）某事，对某事物或某种情况的恐惧。 （2）be afraid to do sth：因害怕而不敢去做某事。 （3）be afraid that…：后接句子，表示“担心……，恐怕……”。 （4）alone 作形容词时在句中作表语，不能作定语；作副词时作状语，相当于 by oneself。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher for help. 2. The old man lives alone, but he never feels lonely. 【即学即练】 1.My cousin is afraid of ________ (stay) at home alone in the evening. 2.Grandpa often takes a walk ______ after supper, but he never feels ______.　A. alone; lonely　B. lonely; alone　C. alone; alone　D. lonely; lonely 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：别怕犯错——没有人是完美的。 英语：________________ 4. The two sisters will perform a short play at the school show. 姐妹俩将在学校演出上表演一出短剧。 （1）perform 及物/不及物动词：表演，演出；执行，履行；表现，运转。 （2）performance n. 表演；演出；表现；业绩。 （3）performer n. 表演者。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. The band will perform on stage this Saturday evening. 2. Her performance at the concert was a great success. 【即学即练】 1.The young singer ________ (perform) three songs at the party last night. 2.The ________ (perform) on the stage gave us a big surprise. 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：他将在学校才艺秀上表演魔术。 英语：________________ 5. My cousin is not as shy as she was two years ago. 我表妹不像两年前那么害羞了。 （1）肯定形式：A + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + B（A 和 B 一样……）。 （2）否定形式：A + not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as + B（A 不如 B……）。 （3）原级与比较级互换：not as tall as me = shorter than me = 我更高。 （4）【拓展】outgoing 的反义词：quiet / shy / silent；比较级高频句型 more outgoing than…。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My little brother runs as fast as his classmate. 2. This story is not so interesting as that one. 【即学即练】 1.Lily sings as ________ (beautiful) as her sister. 2.This box is not as ______ as that one.　A. heavier　B. heavy　C. heaviest　D. more heavy 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：我和他一样努力。 英语：________________ 第 4 关　避坑雷达　（15★） 下面的坑，中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍，记一句口诀，再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① compare 的介词搭配 同类比较用 compare…with…；比作某人/某物用 compare…to… ✗ People often compare the moon with a silver plate. ② be different from 的介词 different 后固定搭配 from ✗ My answer is different with yours. ③ not as…as 中间用原级 as…as 中间必须用形容词/副词原级 ✗ He is not so taller as his brother. ④ be afraid of 后接 doing be afraid of 后接名词或动名词 ✗ My sister is afraid of to stay at home alone. ⑤ alone 与 lonely alone 表“独自”，lonely 表“孤独的（心情）” ✗ The old man lives lonely, but he never feels alone. ⑥ perform 的名词拼写 performance（不是 performence） ✗ Her performence on the stage was wonderful. ⑦ solve 的名词 solution（解决办法） ✗ We finally found a good solve to the problem. ⑧ hard-working / work hard / hard work hard-working 形容词；work hard 动词短语；hard work 名词短语 ✗ He is a work hard student in our class. ⑨ join / attend / take part in join 接组织团体；attend 接会议/演出；take part in 接活动比赛 ✗ They joined the meeting in the hall yesterday. ⑩ 比较级的规则变化 重读闭音节且词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再加 -er ✗ This box is biger than that one. ★ 陷阱题（别掉进去！） 判断下列句子正误，错的请改正。（5 小题 × 2★） 1. My answer is different with yours.　（　）　________________ 2. He is not so taller as his brother.　（　）　________________ 3. My sister is afraid of to stay at home alone.　（　）　________________ 4. Her performence on the stage was wonderful.　（　）　________________ 5. They joined the meeting in the hall yesterday.　（　）　________________ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 · 新同学张浩　（10★） 把零散的词放进故事里，记得更牢。先大声读一遍，再完成任务。 A New Classmate This term, a new student named Zhang Hao came to our class. He was a little shy at first and often kept quiet. However, he was very hard-working, and he soon solved many difficult problems in maths. Zhang Hao is quite different from me. I am outgoing and I like to perform on the stage, but he prefers to work alone. Even so, we have a lot in common. He can play the Chinese flute, and I can sing English songs. Last Friday, our class had a small show. Zhang Hao went on the stage for the first time. He was afraid at the beginning, but he took a deep breath and began. Everyone clapped, and he smiled happily. I think differences make our class more interesting. ★ 阅读任务（5 小题 × 2★） 1. 填空：Zhang Hao is very ________________, and he solved many difficult problems in maths. 2. 填空：Zhang Hao is quite ________________ from the writer. 3. 判断：Zhang Hao can play the Chinese flute.　（　）　________________ 4. 简答：When did Zhang Hao go on the stage for the first time?　________________ 5. 词形变换：Everyone ________________ (clap) after his show. 第 6 关　终极挑战赛　（15★） 难度一级一级升，看看你能闯到第几级！ Ⅰ. 单项选择（5 小题 × 1★）　★ 1. Before buying the new phone, my father ______ it with an old model carefully.　________________ 　　A. compared　B. heated　C. decorated　D. described 2. My little brother is afraid of ______ in front of the whole class.　　________________ 　　A. perform　B. performing　C. performed　D. to perform 3. —The new robot in our school library is really cool. —Yes. It can ______ many tasks, such as sorting books.　　________________ 　　A. spend　B. protect　C. believe　D. perform 4. My cousin is very ______. She loves singing and dancing in front of people.　　________________ 　　A. shy　B. outgoing　C. strict　D. lazy 5. This dress is not so ______ as that one, but it is much cheaper.　　________________ 　　A. beautiful　B. more beautiful　C. most beautiful　D. the most beautiful Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5 小题 × 1★）　★★ 1. My brother ______ (compare) the two models before he chose one.　________________ 2. Her ______ (shy) stops her from speaking in public.　________________ 3. This maths problem is difficult, but we can ______ (solution) it together.　________________ 4. The young singer gave a wonderful ______ (perform) at the concert.　________________ 5. My grandpa likes to take a walk ______ (alone) in the park every morning.　________________ Ⅲ. 语篇填空（5 空 × 1★）　★★★　用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 Last month, our class welcomed a new student, Wang Lin. At first, he was a little (1)______ (shy) and seldom talked with others. But he was very (2)______ (hard-working), and he often helped us (3)______ (solve) difficult maths problems. Now he has become much more (4)______ (outgoing) than before. I think we should not (5)______ him with others; everyone has his own strong points. 把答案写在横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 加星题 加分题（做对 1 题 +2★，最多 +4★）把下面的句子译成英语： 1. 我妹妹害怕一个人在家。 → ________________ 2. 他的书包和我的一样。 → ________________ 第 7 关　我的战绩自评　（记录你的进步） 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关　热身闯关 10★ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 10★ 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 40★ 第 4 关　避坑雷达 15★ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 10★ 第 6 关　终极挑战赛 15★ 合计 100★ ★ 段位榜 90★ 及以上 · 表达小达人　｜　80★ 金牌　｜　70★ 白银　｜　60★ 青铜　｜　60★ 以下：再来一次，把错题讲给同学听！ 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来，明天重做一遍。 1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 家长 / 老师签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 答案自查区　（做完再核对，可沿边框裁下） ★ 全部答案解析 第 1 关　热身闯关 1. compare　2. shy　3. solved　4. utgoing（outgoing）　5. alone 第 2 关　必背 10 词：1.compare　2.shy　3.lazy　4.loud　5.outgoing　6.hard-working　7.perform　8.alone　9.solve　10.flute 拼词接力：1.compare　2.shy　3.lazy　4.loud　5.outgoing　6.hard-working　7.perform　8.alone　9.solve　10.flute 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 考点 1　1.compared　2.B｜一句话挑战：Please compare the result of this exam with that of the last one. 考点 2　1.B　2.B｜一句话挑战：My backpack is different from hers. 考点 3　1.staying　2.A｜一句话挑战：Don’t be afraid to make mistakes — nobody is perfect. 考点 4　1.performed　2.performer｜一句话挑战：He will perform magic at the school talent show. 考点 5　1.beautifully　2.B｜一句话挑战：I work as hard as he does. 第 4 关　1. ✗ from　2. ✗ tall　3. ✗ staying　4. ✗ performance　5. ✗ attended 第 5 关　1. hard-working　2. different　3. ✓　4. Last Friday.　5. clapped 第 6 关　Ⅰ. 1.A　2.B　3.D　4.B　5.A｜Ⅱ. 1.compared　2.shyness　3.solve　4.performance　5.alone｜Ⅲ. 1.shy　2.hard-working　3.solve　4.outgoing　5.compare 加星题　1. My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.　2. His schoolbag is the same as mine. 第 页 / 共 页　·　闯关学习单 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $