Welcome Unit 单词-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

英语人教版必修一Welcome Unit 一．词汇清单 1. exchange (n./vt.)交换，交流 exchange students 交换生 exchange A for B 把A换成B in exchange for 作为交换 exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 2. lecture (n./vi.)讲座，教训 = speech → lecturer (n.)讲师 give a lecture on sth 做一个关于…的讲座 give sb a lecture 教训某人 lecture sb about/on sth 教训某人某事 3. register (v.)登记 → registered (adj.)注册的 → registration (n.)登记 register a birth / death / marriage 登记出生/死亡/结婚 register a company / trademark 注册公司/商标 4. nation (n.)国家，民族 = country → nationality (n.)国籍 → national (adj.)国家的 → international (adj.)国际的 5. design (n./vt.)设计 → designer (n.)设计者 design sth for sb 为某人设计某物 be designed to do sth 旨在做某事 be designed as 被设计为 by design 故意 6. campus (n.)校园 on/off campus 在/不在校内 7. formal (adj.)正式的 → opp: informal (adj.)非正式的 8. anxious (adj.)焦虑的 be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事 be anxious for sth 渴望某事/某物 → anxiety (n.) 9. annoy (v.)使恼怒，打扰 → annoyed (adj.)恼怒的 → annoying (adj.)令人恼怒的 10. fright (n.)害怕 → frighten (v.) → frightened (adj.) → frightening (adj.) be frightened to do sth 害怕做某事 11. senior (adj.)级别高 (n.)年长的人 senior high school 高中 senior citizens 老年人 be senior to 比…年长 12. at last 终于，at least 至少，at first 起初 13. impress (vt.)给…留下深刻的印象 → impression (n.)印象 → impressive (adj.)令人印象深刻的 first impression 第一印象 make an impression 留下好印象 leave an … impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象 impress sth on/upon sb 使某人意识到 be impressed with/by 对…印象深刻 14. what if 要是…会怎么样呢？ 15. concentrate (v.)集中注意力 → concentration (n.)专心 concentrate on = focus on 集中精力于 with concentration 聚精会神地 concentrate one's attention on 集中注意力于 16. experiment (n.)实验 → experimental (adj.)实验的 experiment on/with sth 用…做实验 do an experiment 做实验 carry out an experiment 17. junior (adj.)地位低下 (n.)青少年 junior high school 初中 18. leave … alone 不打扰 19. explore (vt.)探索 → exploration (n.)勘探 → explorer (n.)探险家 20. confidence (n.)信心 → confident (adj.)自信的 → confidently (adv.)自信地 have confidence in 对…有信心 in someone's confidence 在某人的信任下 21. forward (adv./adj.)向前 → opp: backward 向后 look forward to doing sth 期待 22. flash (n.)光，闪光 (vi.)闪耀 → flashlight (n.)手电筒 in/like a flash = at once 立刻 flash card 教学卡片 23. organize (v.)组织 → organization (n.) → organized (adj.)有组织的 → organizer (n.) 24. goal (n.)目标，球门 → goalkeeper (n.)守门员 keep goal 守门 score a goal 进球得分 achieve one's goal 实现目标 25. improve (v.)改进 → improved (adj.)改良的 → improvement (n.)改善 26. curiosity (n.)好奇 → curious (adj.)好奇的 → curiously (adv.)好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人好奇 be curious about 对…好奇 be curious to do sth 很想做某事 27. company (n.)公司 → companion (n.)同伴 → accompany (v.)陪伴 in company with 和…一起 keep sb company 陪伴某人 28. revise (v.)修改 → revised (adj.)改进的 → revision (n.)复习，修订 二．单词拼写 1.A local architect d　　　　　 the theatre twenty years ago.  2.She was a　　　　　that the books were missing.  3.She told me her son was not very c　　　　　 of himself.  4.Do you think it is important for us to e　　　　　 Mars?  5.Although he only joined the firm last year,he’s s　　　　　 to me already.  6.He 　　　　　　(注册) for a design class.  7.We 　　　　　　(交换) addresses and mobile phone numbers.  8.I went to the 　　　　　　(讲座) he gave in the hall.  9.Doctors are trying to 　　　　　　(集中注意力) more on prevention than the cure.  10.His first speech as president left a strong 　　　　　　(印象) on people.  11.He asked his teacher for advice on how to i　　　　　 his writing.  12.To write a good article,you must first o　　　　 your thoughts.  13.He likes studying and is always c　　　　 about new things around him.  14.The ball missed the 　　　　　　(球门) by a few inches.  15.I had promised to keep her 　　　　　　(陪伴) while her husband was away. 三、选词填空 experiment　what if　campus　formal　anxious outgoing　leave...alone　nationality 1.—Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow. —　　　　　　 it rains?  2.The dress is suitable for a 　　　　　　dinner.  3.Many people are against 　　　　　　on animals.  4.He lived on 　　　　　　when he was at college.  5.You’d better 　　　　　　her 　　　　　　for a while.  6.The university attracts students of all 　　　　　　.  7.He arrived later than usual and his parents were very 　　　　　　.  8.　　　　　　 teenagers make friends more easily than shy ones.  四、完形填空 Dear sons, I hope this letter meets you well.I’m sure by now you’ve had many problems the knowledge of books can’t 1 　.Well,I will help you.I am here for you,but before you get excited,let me 2 to you that you must only depend on yourselves.I haven’t come to tell you how to 3 　 all the problems that come with living.  Sons,life isn’t 4 　 or fair but life is still what we make it.Whenever life hurts you,you should remember that it doesn’t define(定义) you.The way how you 5　 life is very important.So,if life gives you lemons,boys,make lemonade;if life gives you 6　 ,use it to build a house.  I always tell you to 7 　 people,but you also have to understand that people won’t always be faithful(忠实的).However,my dear sons,always try to see the 8 　 in everyone.Even when people misunderstand you,your first 9　 should be,“They are nice people and they must have their reasons”,and don’t jump to conclusions 10　 all the facts are taken together.  Education won’t answer all your questions.I ask you to never stop learning 　11　.You should keep reading books.Don’t forget the 12　 of the elders.Instead,you should move closer to them and see what you can learn.  Boys,if you read my stories very well,you’ll realise I made a lot of 13　.My loves,you’ll make yours too because nobody is perfect.You’ll learn some lessons the 　14　 way,but it can make you wiser.  I love you,boys.I wish I could be with you forever,and I wish I could 15　 be there to set your feet on the right way,but life isn’t meant to live forever.I strongly believe you’ll make me proud.  Yours, Dad 1.A.find B.record C.change D.solve 2.A.give in B.look up C.point out D.add up 3.A.avoid B.escape C.accept D.correct 4.A.hard B.happy C.colorful D.easy 5.A.predict B.treat C.remember D.know 6.A.rock B.happiness C.water D.surprise 7.A.protect B.support C.trust D.thank 8.A.real B.meaningful C.mistake D.good 9.A.behavior B.thought C.sentence D.solution 10.A.after B.since C.before D.while 11.A.knowledge B.experience C.languages D.skills 12.A.memory B.health C.age D.advice 13.A.mistakes B.decisions C.money D.noise 14.A.nice B.wise C.foolish D.hard 15.A.seldom B.sometimes C.always D.regularly 五、语法填空 Dear Tom, Recently,while 56.　　(surf) a senior high school website of New Zealand,I saw the message you posted on 57.　　　.I get to know your wish that you intend to travel in Beijing during the summer vacation with a Chinese student as your guide.  58.　　　(learn) this news,I am 59. (real) willing to travel with you 60.　　　　　　 introduce Beijing to you.As 61. 　　　excellent guide I am supposed 62. 　　　　　　 (make) your journey 63. 　　　　(enjoy) and meaningful.For one thing,I will guide you to many great 64. 　　　 (place) of interest and enjoy the wonderful sightseeing.For another,I am going to tell you the long and rich history of Beijing.  I am looking forward to 65.　　　　(hear) from you.With all my wishes you could give me this honour.  Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $