命题大赛 陕西省延安市2025-2026学年高一英语第一学期阶段测试(人教版必修一Welcome unit)

**基本信息** 高一英语必修一Welcome Unit周测试卷，聚焦新生适应校园生活主题，通过基础语法与语篇理解结合，适配45分钟检测，有效落实语言能力与学习能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|15/30|动词不定式（如encourage sb to do）、词性转换（如excite→exciting）|紧扣单元核心语法，基础巩固性强| |阅读理解|4/12|校园生活细节理解（如Li Hua对高中首周的感受）|文本贴近学生实际，提升信息获取能力| |完形填空|15/30|上下文逻辑（如新生入学情绪“nervous”、同学互动“greeted”）|情境真实，培养思维连贯性| |七选五|5/10|语篇衔接（如适应新学校建议“Arriving early...”）|聚焦学习策略，落实学习能力| |篇章语法填空|10/18|语法综合运用（如“attracted by”“keep energetic”）|语篇与语法结合，提升语言综合运用能力|

Welcome Unit周测双向细目表 高一英语必修第一册Welcome Unit周测试卷双向细目表 题型 题号 单题分值 该题总分值 核心考查知识点 能力维度 难度预设 分值占比(%) 教材对应单元 单句语法填空 1 2 2 非谓语动词：look forward to后接动名词作宾语 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 2 2 2 非谓语动词：encourage sb. to do sth.固定搭配 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 3 2 2 非谓语动词：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.固定句型 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 4 2 2 非谓语动词：be glad to do sth.固定搭配 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 5 2 2 非谓语动词：主语+be+adj.+to do固定结构 语言知识运用 中 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 6 2 2 形容词：-ing结尾形容词修饰事物，表'令人...的' 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 7 2 2 形容词：-ed结尾形容词修饰人，表'感到...的' 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 8 2 2 形容词：talent的形容词形式talented，作定语 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 9 2 2 名词：impress的名词形式impression，作主语 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 10 2 2 代词：反身代词yourself，固定搭配be yourself 语言知识运用 中 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 11 2 2 非谓语动词：find it + adj. + to do sth.固定结构 语言知识运用 中 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 12 2 2 副词：quick的副词形式quickly，修饰动词 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 13 2 2 非谓语动词：thank you for后接动名词作宾语 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 14 2 2 名词：activity的复数形式activities，many kinds of后接复数 语言知识运用 易 2 Welcome Unit 单句语法填空 15 2 2 形容词比较级：easy的比较级easier，much修饰比较级 语言知识运用 中 2 Welcome Unit 阅读理解 16 3 3 细节理解：提取文中作者对高中第一周的评价 阅读理解能力 易 3 Welcome Unit 阅读理解 17 3 3 细节理解：提取文中对班主任的性格描述 阅读理解能力 易 3 Welcome Unit 阅读理解 18 3 3 细节理解：提取文中高中与初中学习的对比 阅读理解能力 易 3 Welcome Unit 阅读理解 19 3 3 推理判断：基于全文内容判断选项的正误 阅读理解能力 中 3 Welcome Unit 完形填空 20 2 2 形容词辨析：根据上下文选择符合语境的情绪形容词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 21 2 2 名词辨析：根据上下文选择符合教室场景的名词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 易 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 22 2 2 动词辨析：根据上下文选择符合社交场景的动词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 23 2 2 副词辨析：根据上下文选择符合对话状态的副词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 24 2 2 动词辨析：根据上下文选择符合语义的动词搭配 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 25 2 2 动词短语辨析：根据上下文选择符合社交场景的短语 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 26 2 2 名词辨析：根据上下文选择符合新学期主题的名词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 27 2 2 形容词辨析：根据上下文选择符合准备状态的形容词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 28 2 2 形容词辨析：根据上下文选择符合教师形象的形容词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 易 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 29 2 2 名词辨析：根据上下文选择符合学习建议的名词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 30 2 2 名词辨析：根据上下文选择符合人生阶段的名词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 31 2 2 动词辨析：根据上下文选择符合时间管理的动词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 32 2 2 形容词辨析：根据上下文选择符合未来预期的形容词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 33 2 2 名词辨析：根据上下文选择符合校园生活的名词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 完形填空 34 2 2 名词辨析：根据上下文选择符合学习主题的名词 语言知识运用+阅读理解 易 2 Welcome Unit 七选五 35 2 2 细节信息：承上启下，前后呼应 阅读理解+细节理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 七选五 36 2 2 细节信息：提取段落关于提前了解学校的主题 阅读理解+细节理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 七选五 37 2 2 细节信息：提取段落关于睡眠的核心主题 阅读理解+细节理解 中 2 Welcome Unit 七选五 38 2 2 细节理解：提取段落关于到校时间的主题 阅读理解+篇章结构分析 中 2 Welcome Unit 七选五 39 2 2 细节信息：提取段落关于积极心态的核心主题 阅读理解+篇章结构分析 中 2 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 40 1.8 1.8 介词：固定搭配be attracted by 语言知识运用 易 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 41 1.8 1.8 连词：并列连词and连接两个并列形容词 语言知识运用 易 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 42 1.8 1.8 非谓语动词：encourage sb. to do sth.固定搭配 语言知识运用 易 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 43 1.8 1.8 形容词：correct的形容词形式，作定语修饰ways 语言知识运用 易 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 44 1.8 1.8 名词：activity的复数形式activities，many kinds of后接复数 语言知识运用 易 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 45 1.8 1.8 定语从句：非限制性定语从句引导词which，指代先行词club 语言知识运用 中 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 46 1.8 1.8 形容词：energy的形容词形式energetic，作宾语补足语 语言知识运用 中 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 47 1.8 1.8 介词：固定搭配be afraid of 语言知识运用 易 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 48 1.8 1.8 非谓语动词：try one's best to do sth.固定搭配 语言知识运用 易 1.8 Welcome Unit 篇章语法填空 49 1.8 1.8 非谓语动词：keep后接动名词作宾语 语言知识运用 易 1.8 Welcome Unit 合计 100.0 100.0 $ 高一英语必修第一册Welcome Unit周测试卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. I am looking forward to ________ (meet) my new classmates in the new term. 2. My teacher encouraged me ________ (take) part in the school English competition. 3. It is important for us ________ (develop) a good learning habit. 4. I’m so glad ________ (know) that you are interested in Chinese culture. 5. The boy is outgoing and he is easy ________ (get) along with. 6. What ________ (excite) news it is! We will have a school trip next week. 7. I feel ________ (relax) when I listen to soft music after study. 8. She is a ________ (talent) girl and she does well in singing and dancing. 9. My first ________ (impress) of our new teacher is very warm and kind. 10. Don’t be nervous. Just be ________ (you) when you speak in public. 11. I find it easy ________ (learn) English with the help of my teacher. 12. He finished his homework ________ (quick) and then went out to play. 13. Thank you for ________ (share) your interesting story with us. 14. There are many different kinds of ________ (activity) in our school. 15. Studying with partners makes learning much ________ (easy). 二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分12分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Li Hua. I am a freshman in senior high school. The first week of my new school life is wonderful and unforgettable. When I first stepped into the school gate, I was attracted by the beautiful campus. The trees are green and the flowers are blooming. All the teachers and students look friendly. My new classmates come from different junior high schools, but we get along well with each other. We often help each other with study and share interesting things in our daily life. My head teacher is a young and patient English teacher. She always encourages us to try new things and be confident. Senior high school study is a little more challenging than junior high school. There are more subjects and more knowledge to learn. However, I am full of energy and ready to face the new challenges. I have made a study plan and I will stick to it. I hope I can make great progress in my senior high school life and become a better version of myself. 16. What did Li Hua think of his first week of senior high school? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Difficult. D. Tiring. 17. What is Li Hua’s head teacher like? A. Strict and serious. B. Old and quiet. C. Young and patient. D. Outgoing and funny. 18. Compared with junior high school, senior high school study is ________. A. easier B. more relaxing C. more challenging D. less important 19. What can we learn from the passage? A. Li Hua dislikes his new classmates. B. Li Hua has no study plan for senior high school. C. The school campus of Li Hua’s new school is beautiful. D. Li Hua is worried about his new school life. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Starting senior high school is a new beginning for every student. I still remember my first day of senior high school clearly. I was a little 20________ because I didn’t know anyone in the new class. I walked into the classroom slowly, held my schoolbag tightly and looked for an empty 21________. Just then, a girl with a big smile 22________ me and asked me to sit beside her. Her name is Lucy. She is very kind and outgoing. She started to talk with me 23________, which made me feel warm and relaxed. She told me many things about our school and 24________ me to know more new classmates. During the break, many classmates came to 25________ me. They were all friendly and easy-going. We talked about our hobbies, our junior high school life and our 26________ for the new school term. I found that all of us were 27________ to start our new study life. In the afternoon, we met our new teachers. All teachers are 28________ and professional. They gave us useful 29________ on how to study well in senior high school. They told us that senior high school is a key 30________ in our life and we should 31________ every minute to study and improve ourselves. After the first day, I no longer felt nervous. I felt 32________ about my new school life. I know it will be full of 33________ and challenges. I will make new friends, develop good study 34________ and try my best to make progress in the coming days. 20. A. excited B. nervous C. happy D. tired 21. A. desk B. book C. pen D. bag 22. A. refused B. greeted C. stopped D. left 23. A. bravely B. quietly C. actively D. shyly 24. A. helped B. wanted C. hoped D. invited 25. A. look at B. talk to C. wait for D. listen to 26. A. plans B. problems C. mistakes D. worries 27. A. afraid B. ready C. lazy D. careful 28. A. strict B. cold C. warm D. quiet 29. A. gifts B. advice C. news D. stories 30. A. stage B. time C. place D. year 31. A. waste B. save C. value D. spend 32. A. hopeful B. worried C. doubtful D. upset 33. A. trouble B. fun C. danger D. pressure 34. A. habits B. rules C. ways D. skills 四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to adjust to a new school School is a student’s base .They can learn to be successful there .16.________ When you go to a new school ,you must be worried that you don’t know anyone . You are afraid the teachers are too strict . The following are some ways to help you get used to a new school . Getting to know th school Before you start the school , go with your parents to visit the school . 17.________ Preparing for the first day 18.________Being well rested will help you remove any worry . Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you are between 7 and 11 years old . Leave early for school . Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school .19.______Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with some other students and hopefully make a few new friends . Making friends Taking part in activities . Sign up for activities like drama, sports or the chess club . This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours .20.______You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something . A. Start off your first day of school with a good night’s sleep B. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult . C. Find out where your classroom will be , as well as other important places. D. You don’t want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings. E. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble . F. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities. G. Go shopping for your supplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to school . 五、篇章语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.8分，满分18分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My new senior high school life is full of new chances and challenges. When I first entered the campus, I was deeply attracted 40________ its beautiful scenery and good learning atmosphere. I have a lot of new classmates and teachers now. All my classmates are friendly 41________ hard-working. We often encourage each other 42________ (make) progress together. Our teachers are experienced and patient. They teach us knowledge patiently and guide us 43________ (correct) ways of learning. In senior high school, there are many kinds of after-school 44________ (activity). I am interested in English club, 45________ can help me improve my oral English. I also like doing sports after school, because it can keep me 46________ (energy). I used to be shy and afraid 47________ speaking in public. But now, I try my best 48________ (be) more outgoing. I take every chance to show myself and communicate with others. I believe that as long as I keep 49________ (work) hard, I will have a wonderful senior high school life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语必修第一册Welcome Unit周测试卷 参考答案及解析 一、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共30分） 1. meeting 解析：look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 2. to take 解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 3. to develop 解析：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是……的 4. to know 解析：be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 5. to get 解析：be easy to do sth. 做某事很容易 6. exciting 解析：exciting修饰事物，意为“令人兴奋的” 7. relaxed 解析：relaxed修饰人，意为“感到放松的” 8. talented 解析：talented adj. 有天赋的，修饰名词girl 9. impression 解析：first impression 第一印象 10. yourself 解析：be yourself 做自己 11. to learn 解析：find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事…… 12. quickly 解析：副词修饰动词finished 13. sharing 解析：thank you for doing sth. 感谢做某事 14. activities 解析：many kinds of 后接可数名词复数 15. easier 解析：much后接形容词比较级 二、阅读理解（每小题3分，共12分） 16. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“The first week of my new school life is wonderful and unforgettable.”可知答案。 17. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“My head teacher is a young and patient English teacher.”可知答案。 18. C 细节理解题。根据第三段“Senior high school study is a little more challenging than junior high school.”可知答案。 19. C 推理判断题。根据第一段“When I first stepped into the school gate, I was attracted by the beautiful campus.”可知校园很美。 三、完形填空（每小题2分，共30分） 20-25: BAB CAB 26-30: ABCBA 31-34: CABA 20. B 根据后文“didn’t know anyone”可知作者刚开始很紧张。 21. A 走进教室寻找空座位。 22. B 一个微笑的女孩向我打招呼。 23. C 女孩主动和我交谈，让我放松。 24. A 她帮助我认识更多新同学。 25. B 课间很多同学过来和我交谈。 26. A 我们谈论爱好、初中生活和新学期计划。 27. B 大家都准备好开启新的学习生活。 28. C 所有老师都温和且专业。 29. B 老师给我们关于高中学习的有用建议。 30. A 高中是人生中重要的阶段。 31. C 珍惜每一分钟学习提升自己。 32. A 第一天过后，我对新生活充满希望。 33. B 新生活充满乐趣和挑战。 34. A 养成良好的学习习惯。 四、七选五（每小题2分，共10分） 35. B 承上启下，引出下文。 36. C 根据小标题，提前了解学校。 37. A 根据下文，提到了休息睡眠时间。 38. D 根据rush着急，和小标题呼应。 39. F 和前文activity活动，意义一致。 五、篇章语法填空（每小题1.8分，共18分） 40. by 解析：be attracted by 被……吸引 41. and 解析：并列连词，连接friendly和hard-working 42. to make 解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 43. correct 解析：形容词修饰名词ways 44. activities 解析：after-school activities 课外活动，复数形式 45. which 解析：非限制性定语从句，指代前文English club 46. energetic 解析：keep sb. + adj. 使某人保持某种状态 47. of 解析：be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 48. to be 解析：try one’s best to do sth. 尽最大努力做某事 49. working 解析：keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $