普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·英语精编精华仿真12套(十一)-【金卷1号】2027年高考英语模拟精华仿真12套

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·英语 returnable,refillable containers.The idea was introduced to the world by Coca-Cola in the early 1920s,when coke was sold in expensive glass bottles that the company needed to be 精编精华仿真12套（十一） returned.They charged a two-cent deposit(),roughly 40 percent of the full cost of the soft drink,and got about 98 percent of their bottles back to be reused 40 to 50 times.Bottle (时间：120分钟满分：150分) deposit programs remain one of the most successful methods ever invented for recovering 第一部分听力(1一20小题)在笔试结束后进行。 packaging. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） Szaky launched Loop,an online delivery service that uses serviceable,reusable 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） containers.The bold part of his venture-or risk,if you are one of his financial backers-is 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， that Loop pushes far beyond the common returnable beverage bottles and sells more than 300 items,from food to laundry liquid,in containers of various sizes and made from various While any work environment provides opportunities to make friends,some jobs are materials.His signature product is Haagen-Dazs ice cream that is packed inside a smooth, more social than others. heat-barrier stainless steel bucket guaranteed to prevent its contents from melting. A Coffee Shop Slightly messy in jeans and a coat,Szaky looks every bit the common entrepreneur.He Thanks to Starbucks,coffee shops have never been more plentiful.Coffee places are dropped out of Princeton University 17 years ago to become an innovator in the garbage great for opportunities to meet people because there are usually a variety of people coming business.Then,he founded TerraCycle,a company near his college.He figured out a way to in and out through the day.You can chat with customers and coworkers alike. recycle cigarette ends,and a long list of other non-recyclable things.Then,he became more The casual environment encourages conversation and the flexible schedule allows you interested in restoring the circularity of that earlier era and eliminating the disposability to work there even if you have a full-time job already. from packaging altogether. A Book Store Loop is part of the recovery of refillable things as a serious option for plastic waste. Book lovers are great friends to have.They're often misunderstood as being "not The beverage industry is expanding its use of returnable bottles;an Oregon brewery claims social,"but they just interact with people in a different way.Bookstores are perfect for to have started the United States'first state-wide refillable beer system.More significantly, finding passionate friends and connecting you with other folks who enjoy reading and efforts like Loop's to reinvent packaging for products that don't fit easily into the refillable intellectual pursuits. category have attracted startups and some of the world's largest corporate players. Hospitality Jobs 24.How is the Coca-Cola's bottle deposit program? Jobs like bartenders,restaurant workers,and wait staff usually have flexible hours and A.It's costly. B.It's effective. attract a variety of people.For some,it's their full-time career.For others,they're working C.It is a complex process. D.It remains questionable to many people. for extra money or because they're involved with another life goal(like college)and need 25.What can we know about Loop launched by Szaky? the flexibility. A.It struggles to get financial support. This type of diversity is a good environment to make friends in and as a bonus,you'll B.It covers a wider range of businesses see many different people coming through as customers as well. C.It mainly gains profits from Haagen-Dazs ice cream. Retail Sales D.It was the first to propose using steel containers to store beverages. Stores and businesses are busy and have a wide variety of people coming in and out 26.Which of the following can best describe Szaky? This is the perfect environment to meet a few new folks. A.Creative and ambitious. B.Self-disciplined and outgoing. Many retail employees bond quickly with their coworkers because the jobs can be C.Hardworking and careful. D.Responsible and kind-hearted challenging and stressful at times,so they lean on each other,share stories,and find ways 27.What's the purpose of Szaky's founding TerraCycle? to relax and blow off steam outside of work.All of these are good for making friendships A.To make good use of the waste. that will last. B.To cover his college fees. 21.Which of the following helps connect people thirsty for knowledge? C.To cooperate with more corporate players. A.A Coffee Shop.B.A Book Store. C.Hospitality Jobs.D.Retail Sales. D.To expand his influence in his college. 22.What can college students needing extra money choose to work as? A.Grocers. B.Librarians. C.Retailers. D.Waiters "Red tide"is a natural phenomenon that frequently occurs in many places around the 23.What do all the jobs have in common? world.The phenomenon is the result of extreme growth of tiny algae()called K. A.They are stressful. Brevis,which has a red color,giving the water surface a very noticeable red color.K.Brevis B.They offer high salaries. will give off chemicals that can attack the nervous systems of animals,which often leads to C.They enhance social skills. deadly results. D.They require rich experience. Florida citizens are no stranger to "red tide",which occurs along the state's Gulf Coast annually.However,the most recent outbreak of red tide has so far lasted much longer and In the flood of innovative solutions that have emerged in the last several years to save spread across nearly 145 miles of the coastline in southwestern Florida. the world from plastic pollution,Tom Szaky's solution may be one of the most audacious The long season has caused the death of tons of fish and other animals which were ()Szaky has presented a concept that dates to the turn of the last century washed up on the beaches all the way from Tampa to Naples.The smell of the dead animals has kept away thousands of locals and tourists that frequent the area's long beaches.In reduce the risks of heat and flooding. view of that,in August,Florida declared a state of emergency for the seven places where Conscious of these benefits,Newell's team highlighted several ways to make urban K.Brevis has been growing quickly,providing $3 million to help with research,cleanup, agriculture more sustainable.One option is to be selective about what crops are grown.For and wildlife rescue. instance,tomatoes grown in the soil of open-air urban plots had a lower carbon intensity Recently,the situation of red tide in Florida may be exacerbated due to an outbreak of than tomatoes grown in conventional greenhouses.Another strategy is to rely on existing algae Trichodesmium in the waters offshore of Manatee County.Trichodesmium floats on constructions.Include old structures into a new garden's design instead of taking down old the water's surface sucking nitrogen (from the air while K.Brevis lives below the buildings.Finally,take the local climate,water quality and soil into account.Growing plants surface obtaining nitrogen from the water.If these two masses of algae mix,the dying that are ill-suited to an area requires more water,energy and pesticides(杀虫剂)，all of Trichodesmium may end up providing nitrogen for K.Brevis,lengthening its stay in the which affect the environment. area. 32.What can we know about urban agriculture from paragraph 1? Researchers recently are exploring the idea of introducing other algal species to A.It is thoroughly researched. B.It is welcomed by city people. Florida.Among the possibilities is the Diatom.It's a kind of algae that can grow quickly in C.It is environmentally friendly. D.It is limited to industrial farms. the water.Its growth will consume a large amount of nitrogen from the water.So it 33.How does the author explain the reason for urban agriculture's higher carbon intensity? competes with K.Brevis for nitrogen.Another possibility is algae known to give off A.By making a comparison. B.By telling a story. chemicals that stop the growth of red tide. C.By giving a definition. D.By using a quote. The 10-month-long red tide outbreak in Florida may be the result of a combination of 34.According to Carola,what is a benefit of urban agriculture? heavy rainfall,warmer ocean temperatures,and pollution.Now it's time for us to do A.It adds variety to urban people's diet. something. B.It provides recreational opportunities 28.What can we learn about K.Brevis? C.It strengthens the bonds of community. A.It's caused by red tide. B.It can harm ocean life. D.It helps to contain drought and flooding. C.It's facing dying out D.It exists mainly on land. 35.What is recommended to make urban agriculture more sustainable? 29.What's Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Reconstructing gardens. A.The researchers'study of algae B.Developing greenhouse crops. B.The tourism potential in Florida C.Selecting pesticide-free vegetables. C.The possible ways to deal with red tide. D.Growing plants suited to local conditions. D.The consequences of red tide in Florida. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 30.What does the underlined part mean? 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 A.Worsened. B.Studied. C.Handled. D.Ignored. 选项 31.What's the possible function of the algae Diatom? Ever feel like it's hard to get your parents to understand you?If you want to have a A.To change the color of K.Brevis. close relationship with them,you need to be able to speak to them effectively. B.To help reduce K.Brevis'food supply. 36 When you are calm,you will be better able to express your thoughts clearly.A C.To damage K.Brevis using some chemicals little emotion can be helpful in serious discussion,but too much can make you seem D.To increase fishes'resistance to K.Brevis'attack immature.Know when tears are inappropriate.For example,if you want to go to the beach with your friends,tears may be a bit overboard. Urban agriculture,the practice of farming within the restrictions of a city,is becoming Start with a statement that's to the point.Start with a statement that explains the increasingly popular and is viewed as a sustainable alternative to big industrial farms.By issue you want to address and will help you quickly begin discussing your feelings.37 some estimates,between 20%and 30%of the global urban population engages in some Calmly open the chat with a statement like,"I feel that it's unfair that I couldn't go to form of urban agriculture.But until recently,its carbon footprint remains understudied. the party Friday night". Using data from 73 low-tech city farms,community gardens and personal plots of 38 Parents often have sufficient reasons for making certain decisions,so try to land,Newell and his team compared the average carbon emissions of food produced at low- understand where they are coming from.For instance,perhaps your parents don't want you tech urban agriculture sites to those of conventionally grown crops.The team found that to go out with your friends because they are fearful that you'll make a bad decision.39 because of urban gardens'relatively low yields,along with the energy used in constructing This helps them feel more comfortable with you going out together. the planting beds,big-city spuds (were significantly more carbon-intensive than Come up with some solutions.Brainstorm some potential fixes with your parents,and commercially grown ones.This held true even when the researchers factored in emissions be willing to compromise if they are not fully on your side.40 For example,if you want from transporting commercially grown produce to often distant grocery stores.That to go to a university that's not local and your parents don't agree,take a campus tour with doesn't mean that growing vegetables in big cities is totally bad,however,"Urban farming your family. is great,"if imperfect,says Carola Grebitus,a food choice expert.It can be a powerful tool A.Hold back your tears. for job creation and education,she says,and a good way to introduce fresh produce to urban B.Talk when you're calm. "food deserts"where healthy fruits and vegetables are hard to come by.Community C.Talk about their concerns. gardens can also provide a place to connect with nature,and the added green space can D.This helps you gain control over the process. 名 E.Be brief and to the point when introducing the topic. stopped.Researchers hope laboratory 61. (analyze)on the western tomb's F.Try some measures to let your parents know them better. burial chamber,which is currently underway,will help them determine who was buried G.Even if you can't get your way,you may come to a partial understanding there 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） In addition to the six-sheep chariot,scientists unearthed a four-wheeled 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 62. (wood)chariot,probably drawn by horses,63. (equip)with a 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 fancy umbrella.It is the oldest of 64. (it)type ever found.They also found a Growing up on a farm,Tori James spent much of her early years outdoors,building wealth of iron tools and weapons,providing new insight 65. the period when shelters and playing in muddy streams.She 41 herself as an ambitious and adventurous iron tools first began to appear. child and owes the Duke of Edinburgh Award to her love for 42.James says she could 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） never have 43 that one day she might be the youngest British woman to 44 the 第一节（满分15分） peak of Mount Everest. 假如你是李华，你校外教Pter对中国传统美食很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件， Today,James is a(n)45 adventurer.Alongside her successful climb of the world's 推荐一种中国传统美食。 46 peak in 2007,she was a member of the first all-female team to 47 a tiring 650- 内容包括： kilometre ski race to the Magnetic North Pole in 2005,and in 2014 she set the 48 for 1.美食介绍： the longest non-stop open-sea kayak crossing in UK waters. 2.推荐理由。 Yet ahead of her first exploration at the age of 18,James had 49 her ability to last 注意： a month out in the cold without the comfort of a hot bath."It's only by 50 our comfort 1.词数80左右： zone that we understand our true potential,"she explains,"That's when the 51 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 happens." Dear Peter, James encourages would-be adventurers not to be 52 by the conventional image of I'm Li Hua from Class 2. the rugged(粗犷的)，hardy explorer..“I am such a believer that,with the right support and skills,everyone can bring 53 to an exploration,"she adds,"Sometimes,it's only out in the field that someone's 54 talents emerge,55 in the process of exploration. 41.A.describes B.admits C.imagines D.praises 42.A.wildlife B.science C.exploration D.competition 43.A.explained B.understood C.declared D.predicted 44.A.measure B.approach C.admire D.reach Yours, 45.A.patient B.ordinary C.professional D.honest Li Hua 46.A.coldest B.highest C.prettiest D.straightest 第二节（满分25分） 47.A.complete B.coach C.judge D.cancel 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 48.A.record B.date C.goal D.standard Joyce is in the fourth grade and he joined the noisy children of his class as usual. 49.A.lost B.doubted C.limited D.developed "Silence!"Mangat Madam suddenly entered the class.She announced next week would be 50.A.entering B.restoring C.leaving D.expanding math week."I'd like each of you to work on a project.You could do it individually or in a 51.A.emergency B.accident C.event D.magic group."she instructed."The topic for the project needs approving tomorrow and it has to 52.A.pushed ahead B.kept apart C.cheered up D.put off be displayed at the math week exhibition.The best project will be awarded and there is also 53.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything a surprise gift from my side."she added. 54.A.academic B.creative C.hidden D.artistic Joyce,who is extremely good at math,sat in the corner seat of the first bench with 55.A.eventually B.particularly C.generally D.obviously Karan,an average.Karan asked Joyce if they could work on the math project together. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） Joyce replied in a prideful tone,"Ha-ha,you want to join me.I think I will do the project on 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 my own."Joyce wanted to get awarded and the surprise gift all for himself. Scientists have discovered the remains of 56. appears to be an ancient After deep consideration,Joyce decided to work on a math magic quiz on the circuit sheep-drawn chariot (near the famous Terracotta Army in the western tomb of board().The next day in school,Mangat Madam arrived at the classroom and all the Emperor Qin Shi Huang.The main structure of the chariot has likely rotted (away children submitted their topics for math exhibition.They all chose to work in a group after 57. (spend)more than 2,000 years in the ground but researchers did find except Joyce.In the following days,Joyce gathered all the materials for the project such as a row of six sheep skeletons (wearing attachments used for pulling a chariot,so they wires,bulbs,a switch and a thin plywood board ()He worked out a few 58. (infer)this was a sheep-drawn chariot. mathematical basic operations to be fixed on the board so that when the wire of the circuit Horse-drawn chariots were common in ancient China,but a sheep-drawn chariot is touched the right answer,the bulb glowed.Joyce completed the project and was happy with 59. extremely rare find.The founder of the Western Jin Dynasty,Emperor the result. Wu,or Sima Yan,who ruled from 266 to 290 CE,is said 60. (ride)in a sheep The evening before the exhibition,while packing his school bags,Joyce again checked drawn carriage around his palace complex every night and would sleep wherever the sheep the project to see if it was working fine.But all the lights that were to glow did not seem to 3 light at all.Without finding the reason,Joyce was tensed.However,he decided to take the C.To New York then to Washington. same project to the school as he couldn't change the topic at the last minute.Then came the 7.What is the woman probably going to do in Washington? next day,and everybody was fascinated in the exhibition. A.Go to work. B.Go to school. C.Stay with her sister. 注意：续写词数应为150左右， 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 It was Joyce's turn to display his project. 8.What does the man think of the characters in the story? A.Vivid. B.Active. C.Dull. 9.How does the man feel about the writer? A.He never does a good job. B.He always does the best. C.He is a failure this time. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 Finally,the teacher announced Karan's team was the winner 10.What has the woman been doing? A.Taking tennis lessons. B.Getting together and chatting. C.Dealing with the work at school. 11.Why does the man go to Miami? A.To get married. B.To attend a wedding. C.To go sightseeing. 12.What does the man suggest doing? A.Having dinner together. 英语听力 B.Chatting in the coffee shop. C.Playing tennis together. 13.Who made the woman interested in tennis? 注意事项：英语听力共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分 A.Her roommate. B.A tennis player. C.Her chemistry teacher. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 14.What attitude does Jack show towards writing? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 A.Doubtful and hesitant. 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 B.Serious and careful. 仅读一遍。 C.Casual and careless 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15 15.How many hours did Jack spend in writing every day when he was a teacher? A.About two. B.About five. C.About nine. 答案是C。 16.How does Jack keep fit from Monday to Saturday? 1.What does the woman probably want the man to do? A.By walking. B.By swimming. C.By running. A.Do some cleaning. B.Tum on the TV. C.Do the laundry. 17.Where does Jack prefer to write? 2.Where does the conversation take place? A.In his bedroom. B.In his office. C.On his kitchen table. A.In the boat. B.On the bridge. C.At the swimming pool. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 3.How does the woman sound? 18.How did the speaker become a photographer in demand? A.Confident. B.Regretful. C.Grateful A.By teaching in workshops. 4.What is the woman going to do? B.By starting a business. A.Cook dinner. B.Wash the dishes C.Do her homework. C.By taking small jobs. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 19.What challenge did the speaker face? A.Some kitchen supplies.B.The man's friend. C.A work of art. A.The stress of producing perfect work. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B.Decreased interest in photography. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 C.Constantly changing hobbies 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 20.What is included in the speaker's future plans for his career? 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A.Expanding the business. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is the woman going? B.Taking photography trips abroad. C.Finding out more forms of photography. A.To New York. B.To Washington. 44Personally,I think mental health is of equal 3.M:Ch,it's too hot.May I turn on the air-conditioner? got up. for a view of his artwork.Food and drinks will be importance to academic record.Hope that the W:Sorry,the air-conditioner has broken down. M:What?5:00 a.m.on a Saturday morning? served.Admission is free,although we are asking Mental Health Club will be set up as early as How about an electric fan or just using a paper W:Yeah.I took a shower and went out to catch a for a donation of s5 at the door.which will go to possible. fan? bus into town.But instead of the usual 8:00 a.m. the school's art department.Our school's book Yours sincerely, M:Well,an electric fan please! It didn't come until 8:15 a.m.And it was raining fair is happening in the library this week from Li Hua 4.M:Do you know what time the bus is supposed hard. 8:00 a.m.until 4:00 p.m..Monday through 第二节 to come.Mandy?I arrived at 4:50 and now it's M:Oh dear! Thursday.Most books will be under 10.Mr. I sank into depression until one day my already a quarter past five. W:When I got to town,it was 9:15 a.m.First,I Wright's class is also hosting a bake sale to parents walked into my room.Stroking my head W:Well,obviously it's ten minutes late. went to the library.But I waited until 10:00 a.m. support the school's sports teams.Cookies, tenderly,my mom said in a soothing voice,"We 5.M:How much do you charge for cleaning my for it to open. cakes,and other treats will be available at the know this isn't easy for you,and it takes immense car here? M:What did you do in the library? book fair.Speaking of books,we are holding a courage to confront the unknown."Her words W:Not much.Only 15 yuan.And it won't take W:I spent two hours looking for something about parent book club on Thursday evening in Mr. were laced with empathy."But remember,we'll a long time to clean it. the kings and queens of England for my school Smith's room.I know that many of your children stand by you every step of the way,my dad M:OK.I'll have it cleaned here project,but all the books I needed were hang out in the computer lab after school,but it added,tone echoing with unwavering support. 第二节 checked out, will be closed this week for repairs.The lab will Eyes brimming with emotion,I was enveloped by 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几 M:Why didn't you go to a bookstore? open again on Monday.Thank you for being an the immense empathy and understanding they 个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最 W:I didn't have enough money,so I caught the active part of your child's life.We really enjoy exuded.Their words sparked a profound 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 bus home. having you as part of the community here at awakening within me,dispelling the uncertainty 各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5 M:What time did you get home? Mountain Elementary School! that had clouded my thoughts and igniting a 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 W:Not until 2:00 p.m.The bus broke down and 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试· newfound sense of courage and determination. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 I had to walk the rest of the way home. 英语精编精华仿真12套（十一） From that day on,I decided to face the next M:This work is taking ages to complete.I have to M:Oh no! 第一部分 sir months positively.Instead of dwelling on fill in the names of everyone in the company and 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题」 1-5 ABCCA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BBABB what I would leave behind,I focused on the add all their details,like their home addresses, W:Charles,can you give us some advice about 16-20 CBCAC exciting adventure that lay ahead.Not only did I emails and phone numbers. improving our ability to memorize? 第二部分 actively engage in planning for our transition,but W:Really?Let's have a look.Oh,I have a really M:Yes!Try to visualize an image that is 第一节 also dedicated myself to researching schools and good program that can do all that for you.All you connected to the thing you need to remember.For activities while maintaining strong connections do is link it to a list of all the people in the example,you can use several images to remember 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种可以提高 with my friends.With each passing day,the company and it can fill in all their details by itself a list of ingredients for a recipe. 社交技能的工作。 anticipation of exploring a dynamic new city and without any control.You just sit back in your W:Yes,that makes sense. 21.B细节理解题。据A Book Store部分中 embarking on a journey of self-discovery grew chair and relax! M:Singing can help with memorization too.It is "Bookstores are perfect for finding passionate stronger.Reflecting on the experience,I realized M:Seriously?That would save me so much one of the earliest memory tricks that are used for friends and connecting you with other folks that change wasn't a source of fear but an time!Could you download it on my computer for learning new concepts.I used to "sing"lists of who enjoy reading and intellectual pursuits." opportunity for personal growth and exploration, me? historical facts and dates.It works. 可知，A Book Store有助于将渴望知识的人们 which shaped me into a more resilient and W:Sure.I'll do that now for you. W:And did you have to sing aloud in your history 联系起来。故选B, courageous individual. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 22.D细节理解题。根据Hospitality Jobs部分 听力原文 M:How are you getting into town this afternoon, M:Not aloud!But I did use to sing in my head. 中 "Jobs like bartenders,restaurant 第一节 Gail? And I always got good marks for history. workers...For others,they're working for 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题 W:I'd not get a taxi,for it's so expensive!I'll W:Any more tips,Charles? extra money or because they're involved with 中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 probably get the bus. M:Yes!I've saved the best one till last.It's another life goal..”可知，需要额外收入的大 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 M:Yeah,don't waste your money.Actually,I particularly relevant for any students who have 学生可以选择做服务员。故选D。 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 think Mum is driving to the supermarket in a tuned in.Teach whatever it is that you want to 23.C细节理解题。根摇第一段“While any 1.M:What did the dentist say? little while.You should ask her.She's in the remember.So,if you're studying for an English work environment provides opportunities to W:Thankfully,I don't need to have any kind of garden exam,teach the concepts to someone else.It make friends,some jobs are more social than operation!She said that the pain was caused W:Oh,yes!I forgot she had to go out today.I'll really works because in order to teach something others.”及下文可知，文章主要介绍了四种可 by my way of brushing.She taught me how to check what time she's going,and get a lift you need to digest it first. 以提高社交技能的工作。由此可知，这些工作 brush my teeth in the right way. with her. W:Thank you,Charles.Now,I think we've got 的共同之处是提高社交技能。故选C 2.M:Do you need a ride? 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题. time for a couple of questions from our listeners. W:No,thanks.My house is only a 30-minute M:You look tired again.Samantha 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题. 这是一篇就明文。丈章主要说明了Tom Szaky walk from here.I need the exercise.I'd also like W:I've had such a busy week,and this morning W:Mountain Elementary School is hosting an 提出在线快递服务LO0叩，使用可雄修，可重复使 to stop by the store on my way home for some was just...uh...I woke up really carly.at 5:00 event to honor the artist Sheldon Williams.Pleasc 用的客器。 bread, a.m.and then I couldn't get back to sleep,so I join us in the gym at 7:00 p.m.on Wednesday 24.B细节理题。根据第一段“Bottle deposit 70 programs remain one of the most successful 迎，其缺点和优点以及确保城市农业可持续性的 4l,A根据后文“herself as an ambitious and with the right support and skills,everyone methods ever invented for recovering 氧名 adventurous child”可如，这是托里·詹姆斯 can bring..可推如，只要得到适当的支持和 packaging.”可知，可口可乐的瓶子押金计划很 32.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Urban 己对自己的描述。故选A项。 技能，每个人都能在探索中有所作为。故选 有效。故选B。 agriculture,the practice of farming within the 42.C根据前文的“Tori James spent much of her A项。 25.B如节理解题。根据第二段可知，Szaky推出 restrictions of a city...in some form of urban early years outdoors,building shelters and 54,C根据后文的“talents emerge”可知，隐藏的 的IO0p涵盖了更广泛的业务。故选B。 griculture.”可知，从第一段我们可以知道城 playing in muddy streams."可知，托里·詹姆 才能显现出来。故选C项 26.A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句以及第二 市农业受到城市居民的欢迎。故选B。 斯热爱探索。故选C项。 55.B根据前文的“Sometimes,.it's only out in 段可知，Szaky有创造力和野心。故选A。 33.A推理判断题。根撼文章第二段第一句可推 43.D根撼后文的“that one day she might be the the field that someone's 54 talents 27.A推理判断题.根摇第一段“In the flood of 知，作者通过作比较的方法来解释城市农业碳 youngest British woman to 44 the peak of emerge”和后文“in the process of innovative solutions that have emerged in the 强度较高的原因。故选A, Mount Everest'”可知，地会成为查上球移朝玛 exploration."可知，尤其是在探索的过程中， last several years to save the world from 34.A推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Urban 峰最年轻的英国女性，这样的成就是地以前设 才能激发人们的潜力，人们隐藏的才能才会显 plastic pollution.Tom Szaky's solution may be farming is great,'if imperfect,says Carola 有预朴到的。救选D项。 现出来。故选B项。 one of the most audacious(大胆的).”可知 Grebitus,a food choice expert...'food deserts' 44.D根据后文的“the peak of Mount Everest." 第二节 Szaky创立TerraCycle的目的是充分利用废 where healthy fruits and vegetables are hard to 可知，地到达珠穆期玛峰。故选D项 本文是一篇新闲挺道。文章主要挺道了科学家在 物。故选A。 come by”可推知，城市农业的好处之一是它增 45.C根据后文的“Alongside her successful 中国泰始皇帝陵的西部墓菲附近发现了获似古代 加了城市店民饮食的多样性。故远A。 climb of the world's 46 peak in 2007,she 羊拉战车的逢徽。 本文属于说明文。文章主要介绍了“赤潮”这一自 35.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Finally: was a member of the first all-female team to 56.what空处应填接词wbat引导宾语从句， 然现象的成因、具体案例（以佛罗里达州为例）及 take the local climate,water quality and soil 47 a tiring 650-kilometre ski race to the 表示“什么”，在从句中作介词of的宾语，从句 其影响、日前面临的问题以及研究人员探讨的可 into account.Growing plants that are ill- Magnetic North Pole in 2005,and in 2014 she 主语为the remains of what。故填what 能解决方聚。 suited to an area requires more water,energy set the 48 for the longest non-stop open 57,spending after为介词，其后应接动名词形 28.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句 and pesticides(杀虫剂)，all of which affect sea kayak crossing in UK waters..”可知，詹每 式。故填spending。 "K.Brevis will give off chemicals that can the environment..”可知，文章建议种植适合者 斯是一名职业冒险家。故选C项。 58.inferred描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过 attack the nervous systems of animals,which 地条件的植物，这样可以使城市农业更加可持 46.B报据前文的“the youngest British woman 去时。故填inferred, often leads to deadly results."可知，K.Brevis 续发展。故选D to44 the peak of Mount Everest,"可知， 59.an find在此处为可数名词，意为“发现物"， 释放的化学物质能攻击动物的神经系统，它会 第二节 她攀登的是味穆朗玛峰，是世界最高峰。故选 空处泛指一个，应用不定冠词，extremely以元 对海洋生物造成伤害。故速B项 这是一篇揽明文。本文主要介绍了青少年与家长 B项 音音素开头，应用不定冠词an,故填n, 29.D主旨大意题。根据文章第三段可知，第三 有效沟通方面的一些建议， 47.A根据前文“Alongside her successful climb 60.to have ridden sb.be said to do sth.“据说某 段主要描送了佛罗里达州赤潮乎致的大量鱼 36.B根据上下文，“当你平静时，你会更好地表 of the world's46 peak in2007”和后文“a 人”为固定句式，动作ride发生在is said 类及其他动物死亡，海滩恶臭以及对当地居民 达你的想法，”因此，在与父母交谈之前保村冷 tiring 650-kilometre ski race to the Magnetic 之前，应用不定式的完成时。故填to have 和旅游业的形响，并提到了佛罗里达对此宣布 静是非雾重要的。B项“当你平静时进行该 North Pole in2005”可知，詹姆斯不但成功攀 ridden. 紧急状态并提供黄金援助的情况，这些都是赤 话”符合语境。选B项。 登了世界最高峰，也完成了650千米的滑雪比 6l.analysis空处应填名词analysis'“分析”在宾 潮所带来的后果。故选D项。 37.E根据上下文，“以一个陈迷为开始，这个陈 赛。故选A项。 语从句中作主语，为不可数名词。故填 30.A词义猜测题。根据文章第四段可知， 述要能解释你想讨论的问题，并帮你快速开给 48.A根撼后文的“for the longest non-stop analysis. exacerbated一码出现在描述Trichodesmium 谈论你的感受。"E项“在介绍主题时要简明栀 open-sea kayak crossing in UK waters'"可知， 62.wooden空处应填形容词wooden“木制的 藻类爆发可能对佛罗里达州赤潮状况产生的 要”强调了说话时简洁切中要点的重要性，持 地创造了英国水域最长的不间断公海皮刻製 修饰名词chariot。故填wooden. 影响，结合后文提及的两种藻类混合可能导致 合语境。故选E项 穿越纪录。故选A项 63.equipped空处在句中作非谓语，动词equip K.Brevis滞留时间廷长，佛罗里达州的赤潮情 38.C根摇上下文，“父母通常有足够的理由做出 49.B.根揚前文的“ahead of her first exploration 与逻辑主语chariot之间为被动关系，且动作 况可能会加剧。可推测此河意为“恶化，加 某些决定，所以试着理解他们的出发点，”C项 at the age of18"可推知，在第一次探险之前詹 已完成，应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填 刷”。Worsened变得更糟，恶化：Studied研 “该读他们的担忧”符合语境。故选C项 姆斯对自己的能力充满怀疑。故选B项。 equipped. 完：Handled处理；Ignored忽视。故速A项， 39.F根据上下文，“这有助于他们对你们一起出 50.C根据后文的“our comfort z0 ne that we 64.its空处应填形客词性物主代词its,修饰名 3l.B推理判断题。文章倒数第二段“Among 去感到更好服。”℉项“尝试一些措选让你的父 understand our true potential'"可知，要离开舒 词type。故填itsa the possibilities is the Diatom.It's a kind of 母更好地了解他们”提出了让父母更好地了解 造区，才能了解自己真正的潜力。故选C项。 65.into insight into“对…的见解”为因定搭 algae that can grow quickly in the water.Its 自己丽友们的建议，“them”指代前文“you 51.D根据前文的“It's only by50ou 配。故填into。 growth will consume a large amount of friends”,逻辑一致，符合语境，故选F项 comfort zone that we understand our true 第四部分 nitrogen from the water.So it competes with 40.G根据空前一句话，G项“即使你无法完全按 potential”可知，只有离开舒造区，我们才能了 第一节 K,Brevis for nitrogen.”可知，Diatom这种藻 照自己的意愿行事，你也可能会达成某种程度 解自己真正的潜力，方会像地一样突破自己， Dear Peter. 类能快速在水中生长并消耗大量的氦，与K 的理解，”特合语境。故选G项。 奇迹才会发生。故选D项。 I'm Li Hua from Class 2.Learning that you Brevis竞争水中的氪资原，因此，Diatom的作 第三部分 52.D根据后文的“by the conventional image of have a passion for Chinese traditional food,I'd 用很可能是蒂助减少K.Brevis的食物供应 第一节 the rugged(粗矿的)，hardy explorer'”可知，传 like to recommend dumplings to you. (巢)。故选B项。 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了托里·詹姆 统的粗矿、顽强的探险家形摩很有可能会使想 Dumplings have gained great popularity 斯从小喜欢探索，长大后成为专业探险家，从而也 要成为冒险者的人失去兴趣。故选D项。 among Chinese pcople.With thin and elastic 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了城市农业受欢 形成了自己对探险旅行的独特见解。 53.A根据前文的“I am such a believer that,. dough skin,fresh and tender stuffing,delicious taste,and unique shapes,dumplings are worth everything. W:I've been OK.I've just been busy with 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 eating hundreds of times.Just as an old saying 4.M:Well,that's vegetable soup for dinner schoolwork.We really should get together and It's quite incredible how a simple hobby can goes,"Nothing tastes better than dumplings. tonight.Thanks,mom. have a chat.How about joining me for dinner turn into a fulfilling and successful career.I want During the Spring Festival and other holidays, W:Enjoy it. tonight? to share my journey with you,starting from my Chinese people like to follow the auspicious M:OK.By the way,I have too much M:I'd love to,but I'm leaving for Miami at 8 love for photography.I used to take pictures of custom of eating dumplings. homework to do today,so I don't have time to tonight because my brother is getting married on landscapes and people during my free time.It I do hope you can have a taste of dumplings do the dishes. Saturday morning. was my way of capturing life's beautiful and I'm sure you'll fall in love with them. W:All right.I'll take care of it. W:Congratulations!I hope you have a nice time moments and expressing my creativity.Little did Yours. 5.W:Why did you buy so many bowls and forks? there.Maybe you can go sightseeing after it. I expect that this passion would lead to a career. Li Hua We already have plenty of them at home M:Well,I have only three days'vacation.What Over time,I improved my skills by experimenting 第二节 M:Actually,they are from my friend,Look at are you doing now?Maybe we can go to the with various techniques and attending photography It was Joyce's turn to display his project. these bowls.They are so beautiful. coffee shop and chat for a while. workshops.Friends and family began to notice my Making his way to the platform with heavy W:Indeed,they look more like works of art. W:I wish I could,but I'm on my way to the talent and asked me to photograph their events. steps,Joyce placed all the materials for his project 第二节 tennis court. This was the turning point.I started doing small well and began to conduct his math magic quiz on 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 M:The tennis court?I didn't know you played jobs like capturing(weddings,parties,and the cireuit board.He prayed in his heart that his 个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最 tennis. special moments.Word of mouth quickly spread. lights would glow again but in vain.Hearing 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 W:I'm taking tennis lessons offered by a former and soon,I was in demand as a photographer.As other students whispering to each other,Joyce's 各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5 tennis player.My roommate is on a tennis team my client base expanded,so did my confidence face flushed with shame.He ducked his head and 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 and she's got me interested in the sport.You and ambition.I realized I could turn my hobby stepped back to his seat.And then Karan's team 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题. won't believe who I met during the lesson.Mr. into a full-time career.However,this journey had showed their project.With joint efforts,they M:I'd like to see you off,Jane,but I can't get to White!Our chemistry teacher at high school. its challenges.The pressure of delivering perfect made it. the airport until five o'clock. M:Oh,really?I can't believe it. photos,the irregular income,and the competition Finally the teacher announced Karan's team W:I'm afraid I'll have left by then.My plane W:Neither can I Do you know how to play? in the photography world tested my patience. uas the winner.All the children burst into takes off at 4:30. M:Yes,but I haven't played it for years.When I Now,I've established my own photography thunderous applause on hearing that.Karan and his M:That's bad!You're going straight to come back from my trip,I'll join you in taking business,specializing in portrait()photography. partners walked up to the front with great Washington,aren't you? tennis lessons. I've traveled to beautiful places,met wonderful excitement.They were awarded and also received the W:No.I'm staying with my sister in New York. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 people,and captured countless unforgettable surprise gift from Mangat Madam.After class,Joyce She isn't there at the moment but she'll have W:Today writer Jack Spears is going to tell us moments.My future plans include exploring new approached Karan,expressed admiration for his arrived by Monday morning.I'll spend a couple of about his writing day.Jack,some people think types of photography,teaching ambitious team's project and congratulated on their success weeks with her and then go to Washington. that writers write when they feel like it and that photographers,and continuing to find new ways sincerely.That day,Joyoe learnt the biggest lesson of Classes will already have started by then. it is more like a hobby than a job.Would you to tell domestic stories through my camera his life,it is always better to work as a team rather M:Well,I wish you good luck. agree? 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试· than working alone. 听第？段材料，回答第8、9题。 M:Of course not.Although it's only recently that 英语精编精华仿真12套（十二） 听力原文 W:So you're reading a book.What do you think writing has become my only job,I've never seen it 第一部分 第一节 of it? as a hobby.Even when I was a child,I took my 1-5 BAABB 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CCABA 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题 M:Well,it's not as good as they say stories very seriously.When I was a teacher,I 16-20 BAABA 中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 W:Why do you say so? used to start writing at about 9 o'clock in the 第二部分 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 M:For one thing,the story is poorly constructed. evening,and go on until about two in the 第一节 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍， And the characters in the story are more like morning. 1.W:Can't you see this living room is dirty? paper dolls than living people. W:And what about now? 这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四家位于知釣的独 How can you just sit on the sofa and W:How can that be?That writer usually does a M:I get up at seven in the morning six days a 立书店。 watch TV? good job.I have read four of his books and think week and go for a 30-minute run.On Sundays I go 2l.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“this volunteer M:I just finished doing the laundry.Now I they were all well done. swimming.Sitting at a computer is so unhealthy. powered bookstore encourages community want to have a rest. M:I have enjoyed reading his books,but he failed I think all writers should at least go for a walk dialogue about."和“Through a series of. 2.W:The water is so clear that I can see fish this ume. during their working day. Bluestocking aims to create a safe place for from here on this bridge. W:I heard they made a survey about it.What did W:Where do you work? discussing topics such a5,”可知答紫。故选 M:Yes,look,there are many people rowing it say? M:I have my own office,but in fact I could work C项。 boats.Shall we try it? M:Mixed-some good,some bad.My opinion, in the bedroom,in the sitting room,anywhere in 22.A如节理解题。根据第三段中“Chartwel W:Oh,I am afraid of falling into the river. very bad. the house if I want to,even on the kitchen table. Booksellers is the only Winston Churchill- 3.W:If it weren't for you,I'd have to pay to fix 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 But then I'd have to clear everything away at the themed bookstore in the world."可知答案 the TV.I made some cookies for you in return. M:Oh,Christina,is that you?How have you end of the day and I wouldn't like that.I still 故选A项。 M:It's a piece of cake for me.I can fix been？ prefer my office. 23.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“Albertine 之