普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·英语精编精华仿真12套(八)-【金卷1号】2027年高考英语模拟精华仿真12套

be finding out what he feels are the differences in 的空中交道管制系统周自从20世纪70年代以来 improve a Lego structure so that it was able improve your wellbeing”可知，本段讲的是语太 playing in different countries.But first,a big 就没有更断，产生了许多问题和不便：如今资金已 to take more weight.”可知，实验要求参与者 阳对身体的好处。因此选项A“It can also welcome,please,ladies and gentlemen,for our 到位，更新过程中又迫使许多航班被取消，对航斑 稳定L心gD积木结构。故选B项。 help lower your blood pressure'”符合语境. first guest.Enrique Iglesias... 的正常运行造成很大影响。 31.C主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Our brains 故选A。 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试· 24.A节理解题。根据第一段“For anyone might find additive changes easier to process 39.D根襦小标题“Being by the ocean can make 英语精编精华仿真12套（八） planning to fly to or from France in 2024.. perhaps,.,than adding something new.”可 your mind in peace”可知，在海边冲浪有很多 第一部分 airports are getting cancelled.”可知，法国的航 知，本段主要讲了大脑喜欢增加的原周。故速 好处。周此远项D“you'1Ⅱcquire some 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 AABCC 11-15 BABBA 空公司会减少航班，这将引起许多不便。故 C项. benefits from those waves”符合语境。故 16-20 BABCA 选A 选D 第二部分 25.A推理判断题。根据第四段的段落主题句 这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明，随机的善华对 40,B根据上文“There's no better time to hang., 第一节 "But that means there'll be a large number of 人们幸福感的影响比预期的要大得多 extra time with your friends.”可知，周末和家人 cancellations.”和被段中的数字可知，该夜列 32.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Random acts 在一起很舒服。因此选项B“You'l end the 这是一篇应用文。文幸介绍了世界各地的四个 这些数据是为了具体说明航班取消的情况。 of kindness can affect pcople's well-being weekend focling a lot more relaxed”符合语境. 节日 故选A。 significantly giver and receiver 故选B。 21.C细节理解题。根据“Las Fallas,Spain”部分 26.B推理判新题。根据第一段“For anyone significantly more t小han anticipated."可知，最 第三部分 的“The fallas will take over the city streets'”, planning to fly to or from France in 2024... 近的研究表明，随机的善举极大地影响人们的 第一节 “Songkran Festival,Thailand”部分的“Out on airports are getting cancelled.”和第五段“Will 幸福感，故选D。 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在秘鲁旅游时的 the street,Thais of all ages engage...and your flight to France be impacted?Well,it's 33.B词义猜测题。报第一段中“Random acts 意外收获，参观了人迹罕至的克丘亚部落 tourists alike'”、“Holi Festival,ndia”部分的 up to each airline which flights won't run," of kindness can affect people's well-being 41,C figured解决，算出，went去：turned转动： "On Holi,friends,neighbors and strangers 知，2024年去法国旅行的人们，很可能遇到航 significantly more than expected,"可知，被研 pointed指向。据空后“a totally improvised pour...throwing colored water and powder 班被取消的情况，可能需要重新安排。故选B, 究是关于随机的善苹对人们的影响，由此推知 (即兴的)adventure gave us a much stronger on each other."以及“Cherry Blossom Festival, 27.C 主旨大意题。根据第一段和第三段 画线词所在句意为“我们感兴想的是这样一种 42”可知，这次冒险之旅是作者意料之外 Japan”廓分的“Every spring.,by heading "Thankfully,E 1 billion is being invested into 信念，即这些看似微不是道的善行实际上可以 的事情，turn out固定短语，“结果是，最终 outside for picnics and parties under the improving France's air traffic control."(值得 对人们的生活产生重大影响”，pr0 social意为 是”，故选C, plentiful trees"可知，四个节日的共同之处是 庆幸的是法国投入了10亿欧元用于改善空中 “善良的”，故选B. 42,A impression印象：understanding理解： 在户外进行，放速C项。 交通管制，)和第四段“But that means there'l 34.A细节理解题，根据倒数第二段可知，更广泛 sense感觉：message消息。根据文章最后一 22.A粮理判断题。根据“Cherry Blossom be a large number of cancellations.."及全文内 的项目研究的是回避人类接触的人，故选A。 句可知，参观克丘亚部落给作者留下了难忘 Festival,Japan"部分的“Every spring. 客可知，文章主要讲述了因升级空中交通管制 35.A推理判断题。根挪最后一段中“1fyou're 的印象。故选A。 picnics and parties under the Plentiful trees. 系统，法国航空正在取消大量航班。故选C。 underestimating the positive impact that .. 43.D questioned质疑：informed通知，告知： 可知在日本可以体验到户外的大自然之美，由 their impact on others and be kind when they interviewed面试，采访：asked询问。根据下 此可以推理出，如采你想享受大自然之美，可 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究，研究表 have the opportunity.”可知，如果你低估了自 文“whether it would be44 to visit a real 以选择日本，故选A项 明在号找解决方案时，我们的大脑更领向于选择 己对他人的积极影响，这可能会阻碍你在目常 Quechua village'”可知，作者在提问。故选D. 23.D推理判断题。根据“Las Fallas,Spain”部分 增加而不是减除，并介绍了研究结果的意义。 生活中变得更加善良，如果人们意识到自己对 44,B suitable合适的：possible可能的：right正 的“The fallas will take over the city streets 28.C词义猜测题。画线词句前半部分“A study 他人的彩响，就能在日常生活中展示更多善 确的，necessary必要的。根据下文“although (拉斯法拉斯在大街上进行)”，“Songkran of 8 different experiments showed that our 意，故选A。 we would have to find it out ourselves since Festival,Thailand”部分的“Out on the brains tend to prefer addition”以及后半部分 第二节 these Quechua 46 live quite far in the street....water war with each other and "when it comes to finding solutions-in 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了周末不仅给 Andes.”可知，作者问是否有可能参观一个真 tourists alike(在街上，各个年龄段的泰国人都 many.,taking something away at all'”说明在 你一个放松的机会，还可能会有很多提高你幸福 正的克丘亚村庄。故选B。 在与彼此和游客之间进行澈烈的水战)”、“H 寻找解决方案时，人们的大脑更倾向于选择增 感的活动。 45.Atry尝试：stop停止：fail失败；wait等候， Festival.India”部分的“On Holi,friends,. 加而液有考虑减掉某样东西的策略，从而推知 36.G根据上文“Not only does the weekend give 根摄下文“we would have to find it out neighbors and strangers...colored water and 画线部分“rather than subtraction”其中画线词 you a chance to kick back and relax.. ourselves since these Quechua 46 live powder on each other,.(在胡里节，朝灰、邻居 汇应为“减掉”的意思，选项C“消除”与之意义 improve your wellbeing,"可知，周末既让你开 quite far in the Andes.."可知，到底行不行，还 和陌生人涌上街头，互相泼洒彩色的水和粉 最为接近。故选C项。 心，又能保持健康，因此选项G“So not only 得试一试。故选A。 末，庆祝冬天的结束)”以及“Cherry Blo55om 29.A推理判断题。根据第二段“Th are you having fun,you're boosting your 46,B tourists旅行者：communities社区： Festival,Japan”部分的“Every spring,when researchers found that this preference for health in the process'”符合语境。故选G. ancestors祖先：regions地区。根据上文“to the Chery Blossom Festival arrives...the adding.,subtracting was an option.”中 37,F根据下文“Not only do weekends make visit a real Quechua village""可知，作者想参 plentiful trees(每年春天，当寺瑞樱花节到来 "when there was less time to consider the you happier,research shows they also help 观一个真正的克丘亚村落，此处还棉那个地 时，日本人都会去外面的树下野餐和聚会来庆 other options”"可推知，当人们没有时间考虑其 you accomplish more once you're back at your 方，community与village在此同义，且下文的 祝)”可知本文是对世界各地的四个节日进行 他选择，需耍匆忙决定时，人们更喜欢选择增 desk.”可如，周术可以提高工作效率，因此进 "We were 50 happy because we had the 了介绍，故选D项。 加。故选A项。 项F“Taking the break from study will boost chance to stay in a Quechua community..”中 30.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“1 n one of the your productivity”符合语境.故选F, 出现原词复现。故选B。 本文是一篇新阴报道。文章主要讲述了法国已黎 experiments,participants were asked to 38.A根据小标题“Spending time in the sun can 47.C More importantly更重要的是，Sure 64 enough果然，果真：Worse still更糟糕的是： 以应该用现在完成时，现在完成进行时表示这 before had he felt that words could be so 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两递 Strange to say说来奇怪。上文提到克丘亚人 些年来一直在演奏这个白子也讲得通。故填 powerful.Later that day,Philip handed the article 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 住在安第斯山脉很远的地方，根据空后 have performed/have been performing. to Mrs.Ford,who appreciated his deep concern M:I want to buy a new shirt after school.Would “there's no public transport to get there"提出 59.friendship这里表达的意思是和中国人民的 for the park and managed to put the article on you like to go with me? 另一个国难，所以，空格处表示退进关系，用 友谊.故填friendship。 local news. W:I would.I bought a pair of shoes yesterday. “更糟糕的是”。故选C 60.organized过去分词形式作定语，修体 As the article spread ,offers of help poured They're cheap these days.And I want to buy 48.D applying中请；longing渴望；changing改 concert,表示被动关系。故填organized. in.People went out of their way to donate pants from the same shop. 变：looking乎找。根据上文“there's no public 6l.was held该空为从句谓语，主语为concert, materials and help fix the broken facilities. M:Did you find the shirts there expensive? transport to get there'”可知作者需要寻找交通 主谓之间为被动关系，动作时间为今年一月 Philip's classmates were impressed by the W:Not exactly.But most of the things there are 工具。故选D。 份，所以这里的谓语应该为过去时被动语态」 changes taking place in the park,astonished that on sale,except the shirts,which are quite 49.D leave离开：nanage管理：save救助；visit 故填was held。 his effort could make such a significant expensive. 拜访，视察。结合常识以及空后“they let us 62.to celebrate动词不定式作目的状语。故填 difference.Once labeled a "nerd",Philip was now M:Did you buy white shoes?I hardly ever see join them”可知，医生和社会工作者要走访这 to celebrate. admired as a source of inspiration.Secing the old you wearing shoes that aren't white. 些村落，故选D 63.to此处to为介词，用于短语bring back to park transformed into an inviting place,Philip W:But not this time.I bought black ones 50.A really真正地：mainly主要地：reasonably life意思是“使…恢复活力”。故填to。 was glad he hadn't quit writing.It turned out that instead. 理性地；relatively相对地。本来报着试的心 64.musicians名词复数形式，这里指来自不同国 writing could be put to practical use. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 态，但居然成功了，作者得以进行克丘亚部落 家的多名音乐家。故填musicians。 听力原文 W:Have you seen our waiter? 之旅，感到真正的高兴。故选A。 65.latest这里this latest trip指的是报道开头讲 第一节 M:Here he comes now 5l,C heard听到：worried担心，learned了解 到的上周的这次来访，它是最近期的访问。故 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题 W:We've been sitting here for 10 minutes. complained抱怨。根据上文“We were50 填latest, 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 M:Oops,I guess I was wrong.That isn't our happy because we had the chance to stay in a 第四部分 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 waiter. Quechua community”可知，作者得到了待在 第一节 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 W:We can give him five more minutes,and then 个克丘亚部落的机会，所以有机会了解他们的 Dear Chris, 1.M:What did you think of the final exam? 传统。故选C I have heard that you want to save money W:I was expecting it to be easy,but at the end M:I'll go up front and talk to the manager. 52.B made use of使用，利用：took part in参加， secretly to buy a phone for gaming.I think it's of the first hour,I was still on the first page.I W:That's a good idea. 参与；paid attention to注意，重视：got used to not a good idea.It's important to prioritize your barely had time to get to the last question. M:Maybe they'll give us free drinks for waiting 习惯于。根据空后“their daily routine'”和下文 needs and make wise decisions.Spending all your 2.M:Between the two houses we saw yesterday, so long. "We often had to use 53 to communicate" money on gaming may not be beneficial in the which one do you prefer? W:Maybe he'll send us our waiter immediately. 可知，作者是参与到了克丘亚部落日常生活之 long run. W:I think the white one is prettier,but the M:Every time we eat out,it's an adventure. 中。故速B。 Instead,I suggest considering other options. brick one has a bigger yard,so I like it better. W:Last time,we got seats next to the kitchen. 53.A gestures手势，姿态；words字，词： You could save money for something that can 3.W:I suppose you have been buying Christmas 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 writings作品；mails邮件。根据空后“since contribute to your personal development,such as gifts for your family. W:Jack,come on in. most of these people don't speak Spanish educational materials or a hobby that can provide M:I bought tennis shoes for my son,but I M:Hi Judy!Haven't seen you for ages.How are only Quechua”可知，他们语言不同，需要用手 valuable skills.It's also important to find a haven't decided what to get for my wife. you? 势进行交流。故选A。 balance between leisure activities and your Probably some clothes or classical music W:Fine.It has been ten years since we graduated 54.D plans计划；brochures小册子；tips建议 responsibilities.I encourage you to explore and you haven't changed much.Did you have any stories故事。本文作者讲给读者的一个旅游 different forms of entertainment that don't rely 4.M:Mary and I will go to a concert on Friday trouble getting here? 故事。故选D。 solely on technology.Engaging in outdoor evening.Would you come? M:No trouble at all.After checking in at the 55.C remind提：remember记得：forget忘记： activities,sports,or joining clubs can provide W:I'd love to,but I've promised to go to the hotel by the train station,I followed the get获得。搭上文“This is one of our most enjoyment and help you develop new skills.It's movies with Amanda. directions Mark texted me over the mobile interesting travel'”可知，克丘亚部落之行给作 also a great way to expand your social circle. M:Well,perhaps some other time. phone. 希留下了深刻印象，所以他们永运不会忘记 I think if you can be a little bit smarter now, 5.M:I can't believe that all your rooms are W:I'm glad you came over to see me and Mark. 故选C you will have a brighter future.Good luck. occupied. M:I miss both of you very much.How's Mark? 第二节 Yours sincerely. W:Don't you know about the wine festival? Where is he? 这是一篇税明文。介绍了中美两国乐团合作演出 Li Hua And,of course,the countryside is really pretty W:He is out shopping for our dinner tonight and 的情况。 第二节 in the fall,so a lot of tourists come for will be back in a minute. 56.which关系代词引导非限定性定语从句，修 The next day witnessed Philip getting down sightseeing. M:Thank you for having me here at your home. 饰先行可tour,故填which, to work.With a heavy heart,he wrote an article 第二节 W:What do you feel like doing while you're 57.the定冠河，这里特指中美这两个国家。故 about the terrible condition of the park and the 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 here? 红the unfortunate incident involving Robin.Pouring his 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 M:Well,I'd like to look at the historic buildings. 58.have performed./have been performing接句 heart into the words,he appealed to the 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 W:No problem.We can show you around the old 的时间语为since our first visit in1973,所 community to help restore the old park.Never 各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 town,you know,Benjamin Franklin and the 65 Liberty Bell,and some very good museums. fact that humans destroy their habitats understanding of solar wind and its interaction 用电子烟而入院治疗的案例，意在证明电子烟 M:That'sgr心at. The bears are primarily vegetarian.On rare with the Earth's magnetosphere,"可推知，追 对健康的巨大危害，故选B, W:By the way,the International House is occasions though they eat honey,which I thought 求科学目标有助于琼的心理健康。故选C项。 34.C机理判断题。报据最后一段中专家所说 running a really fine film program.Would you was just something in children's books.It's quite 26.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“Feynman "we don't necessarily know a lot of the long- like to see it? surprising that although they rarely eat meat they would go on to receive a bachelor's degree... term effects of vaping and that's honestly on M:Well,I'm just here for two days.I'm afraid I have extremely strong jaws and wide,flat teeth. matter theory and earning a PhD in1958.”y以 of the scariest things about it'”可知，人们不清 don't have time for films. 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试· 及倒数第二段可推知，球·货曼是一位富有成 楚电子烟的长远危害，因此加大宣传科普力度 听第9段材料，回容第14至17题。 英语精编精华仿真12套（九） 效并得到认可的科学家。故选D项。 是有必要的，故选C。 W:Hey,Peter.How's summer school going? 第一部分 27,C主骨大意题，根搭文章大意以及第一段和 35.D主肩大意题。根据全文内客，结合第一段 M:It's been a full month of studying.But I've 1-5 BCABA 6-10 BAACA 11-15 CCAAB 最后一段可知，文章主要讲的是尽管社会期望 可知，本文在介绍电子烟对青少年健康危害的 only got two more weeks until I'm done. 16-20 ACACB 阻碍了琼·费受从事科学研究，但地坚持了下 基础上，主要阐释了英国政府采取的管控措 W:Nice!How many courses are you taking? 第二部分 来，地的成就激励了那些希望从事科学事业的 施，故选D。 M:I am taking two courses.They're 12 hours in 第一节 女性。由此可知，文章最好的标题是“琼·赍 第二节 total. 曼：鲜为人知的费蔓”。故选C项。 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了阿某格里亚艺术风 W:Sounds busy.What courses are you learning? 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个促进个人 格作品 M:I'm taking Spanish and math.I fell in love 成长的播客。 本文是一篇说明文。研究人员利用蜂鸟敏捷的特 36.G据上文“These computer-generated with Spanish when I visited Spain last summer. 2L.D细节理解题。根揭第二段“The podcast 性，改良空中飞行器的设计。 people have small heads and exaggerated And I took the math course because I failed my currently has over7O0 episodes,第三段“More 28.A细节理解题.根据第二段中“The traditional bodies.”提到电脑生成的人物形秋很奇特 math exam last term.I need to make up for it. than 100 episodes are waiting for you,”以及 methods have mostly focused on.The data that 结合选项G项可知，和上文意思紧密连接，为 W:Oh,I've never actually taken the summer 第网段“Adrienne Herbert has made more we can get from those measurements are limited" 对上文内容的语意遏进，特合语境，故选 school.Is it expensive? than250 episodes'”故可知，集数最多的是由 可知，以前的对于蜂鸟飞行的研究记录不充足，具 G项。 M:A little bit,but classes are often smaller and Dan Harris创作的Ten Percent Happier。故 有局限性，故选择A项。 37.C根据上文“ln2017 Facebook paid a design you get more one-on-one time with professors. 先。 29.D细节理解题。根撼第四段中“S0 o their team to develop a positive illustration W:So,when are you done for the summer again? 22.B细节理解题，根据第三段“More than100 wings appear to be flapping back and forth system."提到Facebook雇用了一个设计团 M:I've just got finals in two weeks.Then I'll be episodes are waiting for you,and the average only while their power muscles,or their flight 队，以及下文“She worked to show human free. length of an episode is about one hour,”以及 engines,are actually pulling the wings in all connection.motion.energy and joy in her W:Any plans after that? 第四段"A new episode airs every week and three directions.In this way,the wings have drawings."结合速项C项可知，起到上下文的 M:Yeah.I'll have a trip to the beaches with some usually lasts for an hour."可知，两个播客每集 very good agility in their motion,"可知，蜂鸟 承上启下作月，该句中的One of the designers friends.I need to relax after a long period of 的平均时长大约都是1小时，故选B. 能够灵活地在不同方向调整翅南的运动，故选 指的就是下文中的She,上下文紧密连接。故 studying. 23.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The 择D项。 选C项。 W:Great plan! soothing voices of the hosts and the engaging 30.B机理判断题。根据最后一段中“Even thoug 38.A根据上文提到问莱格里亚式的艺术变得 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 subjects will make you become interested in the technology is not there yet to fully mimic 越来越有用。以及下文说明球细的艺术设计 W:Thanks for inviting me tonight.As you know, personal growth and development,which is hummingbird flight,our work provides essential 需要额外的时间、技能和金钱。结合选项A my main interest is in conservation and I'm lucky essential for you to have a better life,."可推 methods for informed mimicry of hummingbirds The style is flat,simple and easy to create. enough to work with lots of different wildlife 知，作者介绍这些播客的目的是让读者重视自 bopefully for the next generation of agile flight (风格扁平，简单，易于创作，)可知，承接上文 organizations. 我成长。故选A。 systems'”可知，Cheng对于这项研究的结果是非常 内容，为对上文内客的语意递进，同时引起下 I'd been fascinated by all kinds of bears,but 认可的，故选择B项。 文，和下文提到的内客作对比，上下文语意连 it was the Spectacled Bear that really attracted 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了理查德·费曼 31.D主旨大意题。根最后一段中“While 贯。故选A项. me.Its name comes from the yellowish fur around 可以说是仅次于爱因斯坦的第二著名的物理学 Cheng stressed that the results from the new 39,B据下文“These people think companies the bear's eyes like glasses.It's the only survivor 家。但他并不是愛曼家族中唯一一住杰出的科学 model are predictions that will need like Facebook have simply prepared over their of a type of bear that once ranged across America 家。他妹妹琼·费是也是一位科学家，尽管社会 confirmation,he said that it has suggestions problems with positive images.”说明习题的 during the last Ice Age.We thought that it was 期望祖碍了地从事科学研究，但地堅持了下来，地 for technological development of flying 实际情况，结合选项B项For some only found in certain places in Venezuela and 的成就激励了那些希望从事科季事业的女性， vehicles."可知，本文主要讲述的是研究蜂乌对 consumers,.though,that's a problem,(不过， Chile,but some reports suggest there might be a 24.B推理判斯题。根据第二段中“He would 于提升未来的飞行器的形响。故速D。 对一些消费者来说，这是个问题，)可知，和下 very small number of the bears also living in become Joan's first teacher and someone who 文内客紧密连接，下文是对空格处内容的语意 northern parts of Argentina and eastern Panama. helped develop her curious nature ..to her 这是一篇新闻根道，文章介绍了电子阔对青少年 造进，符合语境。故选B项。 Their habitats can range from dry coastal deserts that women could indeed have a career doing 健康的危害及英国政府采取的相应管控精施。 0,F根無第五段第一句可知阿菜格里亚式的艺 to high mountain areas above 4,000 meters.It's science,”可推知，理查德通过向琼介绍科学的 32.Λ 知节理解题，根据第二段中“Recent 术的优点。结合选项F项All in all,it seems been estimated that there are only about 2,400 世界来影响地的，故选B项， research shows that one in five teens has now that Alegria is the perfeet name for this Spectacled Bears still around.The bears are 25.C换理判斯题。根据第四段以及第五夜中 tried vaping....history of smoking.”可知， playful,un art style..(总而言之，可菜格里亚 endangered not so much because they are hunted "Over the course of her career,Feynman made 20%的青少年尝试过电子烟，故选A。 似乎是这种有趣的艺术风格的完美名宇。)可 by other animals,but what I find really sad is the many breakthroughs in furthering the 33.B推理判断题。第五、六段举了两个由于使 知，上下文意思一致，为总结该段内容。故选 66普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·英语 1970s,including using paper strips to represent incoming planes.Thankfully,e1 billion is being invested into improving France's air traffic control. 精编精华仿真12套（八） But that means there'll be a large number of cancellations.According to BFM,it's estimated that around 16,500 flights to or from Paris'Charles de Gaulle,Orly,Le Bourget (时间：120分钟满分：150分) and Beauvais airports won't go ahead.The number of passengers that passed through Paris 第一部分听力(1一20小题)在笔试结束后进行。 Airports in 2022 was almost 44 million.Paris Charles de Gaulle saw 26.1 million 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） passengers,and Paris Orly saw 15.7 million passengers.For the coming improvement, 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 airlines that operate at these airports have been told to reduce their flight programme by 20 percent between March 9 and April 14.It's during this period that the new system will be A tested at Athis-Mons,France's largest air traffic control centre. Las Fallas,Spain Will your flight to France be impacted?Well,it's up to each airline which flights Las Fallas is a traditional celebration honoring St.Joseph.It centers around giant won't run,but it's thought that long-distance routes will take priority.Air France has paper mache()puppets called fallas.The main events run from March 15 to March 19. already canceled some of theirs,notified passengers,and offered them same-day The fallas will take over the city streets for full days to mark the end of winter and the alternatives. beginning of spring. While this could mean that travelling through Paris is a faff (in 2024,it's Songkran Festival,Thailand estimated that 2.5 million flights pass through French airspace annually.With that much The three-day Songkran Festival is one of the most popular celebrations in Thailand. air traffic to control,it'd be good to have a tall processed by something a bit more reliable Traditionally,Thais use this time to clean and reflect,and pay respect to neighbors,family than some pieces of paper. and the elderly.Out on the street,Thais of all ages engage in an intense()water war 24.What inconvenience will be caused in France according to the passage? with each other and tourists alike. A.Airlines will decrease their flights. Holi Festival,India B.A number of flights will be delayed. The day after the first full moon of March marks the start of Holi,a Hindu festival C.Flights to France will be unavailable. with many legends behind it.On Holi,friends,neighbors and strangers pour into the streets D.The airports will be under reconstruction. to celebrate the end of winter by throwing colored water and powder on each other. 25.Why are the figures listed in paragraph 4? Cherry Blossom Festival,Japan A.To illustrate the flight cancellations. Every spring,when the Cherry Blossom Festival arrives,the Japanese celebrate by B.To give examples of airport capacities. heading outside for picnics and parties under the plentiful trees.It is one of the country's C.To compare the numbers of passengers most cherished traditions. D.To analyze the reasons for air traffic control. 21.What do the four festivals have in common? 26.What can happen to people travelling to France in 2024? A.All the festivals last for 3 days. A.They will be offered a discount. B.There are many stories behind the festivals. B.They might reschedule their flights. C.People usually celebrate the festival outdoors. C.They will have to cancel their travel plans. D.Family members have a big party to celebrate the festival. D.They can only book tickets for long-distance routes. 22.If you want to enjoy the beauty of nature,where will you go? 27.What is the passage mainly about? A.Japan. B.Spain. C.India. D.Thailand. A.France's largest air traffic control centre will be tested. 23.What is the text mainly about? B.e 1 billion is being invested into modernizing four French airports. A.The history of some festivals. B.The customs of some festivals. C.France is canceling flights for improving air traffic control system. C.The activities of some festivals. D.The introduction of some festivals. D.The number of passengers that pass through Paris,airports will decrease. B For anyone planning to fly to or from France in 2024,we've got a bit of inconvenient A study of 8 different experiments showed that our brains tend to prefer addition news-thousands of flights from four French airports are getting canceled.It's all because rather than subtraction when it comes to finding solutions-in many cases,it seems we just much of the air traffic control system hasn't been updated since the 1970s. don't consider the strategy of taking something away at all. The air traffic control systems in Paris'main airports are well overdue for an upgrade. The researchers found that this preference for adding was noticeable in three Though the systems have received plenty of minor updates over the years,2024 is the time situations in particular:when people were under higher cognitive()load,when there for a huge improvement-it's thought that around 80 percent of the system will need to be was less time to consider the other options,and when volunteers didn't get a specific modernized. reminder that subtracting was an option.In one of the experiments,participants were asked Currently,workers still use an air traffic control process which was developed in the to improve a Lego structure so that it was able to take more weight.Half the volunteers -29 were reminded that they could take away bricks as well as add them,and half weren't.In performed different acts of kindness for others,such as baking cookies or offering a peer a the group that got the reminder,61 percent solved the problem by taking away a brick ride home,and then filled out a questionnaire afterward.At the same time,the recipients which was a much faster and more efficient way of making the structure stable.In the were contacted and asked how they felt.The researchers found that in all of the group that didn't get the reminder,only 41 percent went for the removing bricks approach. experiments,both the recipients and performers ended up in better moods than normal after "Additive ideas come to mind quickly and easily,but subtractive ideas require more the act. cognitive effort,"says psychologist Benjamin Converse,from the University of Virginia. Co-author Nicholas Epley said the research is part of a broader research program of people "Because people are often moving fast and working with the first ideas that come to mind, avoiding human connection and not reaching out to others despite its positive impact. they end up accepting additive solutions without considering subtraction at all." "People do act in line with their expectations,but those expectations can be off," The researchers have a few ideas about what might be going on.Our brains might find Kumar said."If you're underestimating the positive impact that you're having on other additive changes easier to process perhaps,or we might be associating adding with ideas of people,that can prevent you from being kinder more often in daily life,"Kumar remarked. something that's bigger and therefore better in our subconscious.There might also be He hopes this research helps people become more aware of their impact on others and be associations in our minds with the current status being something that needs to be kind when they have the opportunity. maintained as much as possible-and taking something away is arguably more destructive 32.What did the recently published study find about random acts of kindness? to the current status than adding something new. A.They affect the giver more than the receiver. The researchers say their work is important in a much broader sense:for institutions B.They affect the receiver more than the giver. looking to streamline(),for example,and even for the human race looking for ways to C.They are good for interpersonal relationships. better manage the planet's resources. D.They can greatly affect people's happiness. 28.What does the underlined word "subtraction"in paragraph 1 refer to? 33.What does the underlined word "pro-social"mean? A.Refusal. B.Moderation. C.Removal. D.Solution. A.Negative. B.Kind. C.Dangerous. D.Active. 29.In which situation do people prefer adding? 34.According to Nicholas Epley,what does the broader program research? A.When they are hurried to decide. B.When they lack cognitive ability. A.People escaping human contact. B.People showing random kindness. C.When they are specially reminded. D.When they are under high pressure. C.The positive impact of kindness. D.The importance of human connection. 30.What were participants required to do in the experiment? 35.What's important if you want to show more kindness in daily life? A.Re-shape Lego bricks. B.Stabilize the Lego structure. A.Realizing the power of your kindness. C.Move the Lego structure. D.Take Lego bricks away. B.Acting in line with expectations. 31.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? C.Having a good opportunity. A.The ways to make additive changes. D.Reaching out to others. B.The effects of taking something away. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） C.The reasons for brains preferring addition. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 D.The importance of maintaining current status. 选项。 D Not only does the weekend give you a chance to kick back and relax,it's also likely Random acts of kindness can affect people's well-being significantly more than going to be packed with activities that improve your wellbeing.36. expected,according to an August study co-authored by a University of Texas researcher. 37 Based on experiments ranging from giving someone a cup of hot chocolate to delivering There's nothing quite like a little escape from the school-and research shows your cupcakes in the park,the recently published study found that random acts of kindness health is a lot better for it.Not only do weekends make you happier,research shows they affected both the giver and receiver significantly more than anticipated.The researchers also help you accomplish more once you're back at your desk. conducted a total of eight experiments involving students to assess the effects of the acts. Spending time in the sun can improve your wellbeing Amit Kumar,the study's co-author and an assistant marketing and psychology Soak up a little vitamin D-it's good for your soul.Studies suggest the sunlight can professor at UT,said that although researchers know kindness significantly improves a boost happiness.38 Just don't get too carried away:Too much sun exposure can person's well-being,people underestimate the effect it will have on the receiver."One of the damage your skin in the long run and put you at the risk of burns,heat stroke and other interesting questions becomes why people often don't act in ways that are likely to make scary effects. them feel better,"said Kumar."What we were interested in studying here was this belief Being by the ocean can make your mind in peace that these seemingly small pro-social acts can actually make a significant difference in If you're lucky enough to hang on the water this weekend,39 Experts say and people's lives..” research suggests a little Vitamin Sea can put the brain in a meditative state and help give Kumar said because people underestimate the positive effects of these acts,more often the mind a break from overstimulation. than not,people don't perform them. Seeing family has psychological benefits One of the experiments included UT students engaging in an exercise in which they There's no better time to hang with the people you care about most than a nice 30 weekend.Research shows hanging with family can help beat stress.Pack a bag and head to 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 see your family or just spend a little extra time with your friends.40 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Making food for a picnic could give you a boost A concert was co-staged by the Philadelphia Orchestra and the Suzhou Symphony Psychologists say there are benefits to baking for other people,from mindfulness to a Orchestra last week in Suzhou in east China's Jiangsu Province. sense of altruism.Caring about others has its own added well-being benefits. In 1973,the Philadelphia Orchestra made its historic China tour,56. A.It can also help lower your blood pressure marked a thaw (in the China-U.S.cultural exchange before the normalization of B.You'll end the weekend feeling a lot more relaxed two countries'diplomatic relations. C.Relaxing on the weekend will bring more freedom “We58. (perform)Jasmine Flower since our first visit in 1973,"said D.you'll acquire some benefits from those waves Ryan Fleur,executive director of The Philadelphia Orchestra."We try to demonstrate how E.you'll feel the strong desire to dive into it instantly we care about the 59. (friend)with the Chinese people. F.Taking the break from study will boost your productivity The association between the Philadelphia Orchestra and Suzhou began in January this G.So not only are you having fun,you're boosting your health in the process year,when a concert 60. (organize)by the Suzhou Culture and Arts Centre,the 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） Philadelphia Orchestra and other institutions 61. (hold)in New York City and 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Philadelphia 62. (celebrate)the Lunar New Year.Themed "Echoes of Ancient 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Tang Poems",the concert brought the Tang Dynasty(618-907)back 63. life Before our round-the-world trip we always thought that in Peru visiting Machu Picchu with ancient poems interpreted by international 64. (musician). would be our most amazing experience. The resonance()of this theme was further deepened during this 65. Although Machu Picchu is simply indescribable,it 41 out that a totally improvised (late)trip when members of the orchestra visited a temple in Suzhou where some Tang (即兴的)adventure gave us a much stronger42,When we were staying at a poems were written,an experience that deeply touched their hearts. Couchsurfer's place in Cusco,we 43 him whether it would be 44 to visit a real 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 Quechua village. 第一节（满分15分） He said we could 45 although we would have to find it out ourselves since these 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Chs要私下存钱购买智能手机，用于打游戏。请你给他 写封信，指出他的错误并提出建议。 Quechua 46 live quite far in the Andes.47,there's no public transport to get there.In the end,we got very lucky.While 48 for transport,we found out that the local 注意： 1.词数80左右： doctor and other social workers were going to 49 some of these tribes and they let us 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 join them. Dear Chris, We were 50 happy because we had the chance to stay in a Quechua community. We 51 about their traditions,saw the colorful clothes they wore every day and 52 their daily routine for some time.We often had to use 53 to communicate,since most of these people don't speak Spanish,only Quechua.This is one of our most interesting travel 54 and a real heart-warming experience that we will never 55. 41.A.figured B.went C.turned D.pointed 42.A.impression B.understanding C.sense D.message Yours sincerely, 43.A.questioned B.informed C.interviewed D.asked Li Hua 44.A.suitable B.possible C.right D.necessary 第二节（满分25分） 45.A.try B.stop C.fail D.wait 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 46.A.tourists B.communities C.ancestors D.regions Philip found himself at a crossroads.Although Mrs.Ford,his head teacher,appreciated 47.A.More importantly B.Sure enough C.Worse still D.Strange to say his stories,the label of "nerd"()from his classmates cast a shadow over his passion for 48.A.applying B.longing C.changing D.looking writing.Discouraged and feeling that his writing served no purpose in the eyes of others,he 49.A.leave B.manage C.save D.visit thought about giving it up. 50.A.really B.mainly C.reasonably D.relatively One day,during recess ()as Philip was absentmindedly taking down some 51.A.heard B.worried C.learned D.complained random events of the day,he heard an anxious voice calling out for help.He put down his 52.A.made use of B.took part in C.paid attention to D.got used to pen,glanced out the window,and saw a gathering of people near the playground fence. 53.A.gestures B.words C.writings D.mails With concern,he walked over and joined the crowd. 54.A.plans B.brochures C.tips D.stories In the centre of the crowd was Robin,a sporty boy in the class,who was injured on the 55.A.remind B.remember C.forget D.get knee and bleeding heavily.Robin was playing kickball when the ball unexpectedly shot over the playground fence,landing in the old park next to the school.As he ran to get the ball, 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 he tripped over the overgrown weeds,his left knee crashing into a broken bench.Robin's 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 face paled,perhaps from both pain of the bleeding knee and his panic. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Concerned classmates surrounded him,and Mrs.Ford hurried to the scene,providing 6.What does the man want to buy? some initial care before sending him to see the doctor. A.A shirt. B.Shoes. C.Pants. Amidst the lively discussion of the crowd,Philip absorbed the information that the 7.What colour shoes does the woman usually wear? park had been abandoned for ages.Turning his attention to the park,he was astonished at A.White. B.Blue. C.Black. its awful state.Overrun with weeds,broken benches,rusty sports facilities,and scattered 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 rubbish,the park was practically a dangerous place for students. 8.How long have the speakers been waiting? Philip was probably a nerd when involved in reading or writing,but he was never A.5 minutes. B.10 minutes. C.15 minutes. ignorant of the world around him.He felt a strong desire to do something,and the only way 9.What is the speakers'last adventure? he could think of was to pick up his pen. A.They got some free drinks. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 B.They called a wrong waiter. The next day witnessed Philip getting down to work. C.They got seats next to the kitchen. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Neighbors. C.Old classmates. 11.Where are the speakers? As the article spread,offers of help poured in. A.At a hotel. B.At Judy's home. C.At the railway station. 12.What is Mark doing now? A.Shopping for the dinner. B.Texting over the mobile phone. C.Looking at the historic buildings 13.What will Jack probably do next? 英语听力 A.See a film. B.Visit an old town. C.Go shopping. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.When will the summer school finish? 注意事项：英语听力共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 A.In one week. B.In two weeks. C.In four weeks. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 15.Why does the man take the Spanish course? 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A.He is interested in it. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 B.He will go to Spain soon C.He failed the Spanish test 仅读一遍」 16.What is the advantage of the summer school according to the man? 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18 C￡9.15. A.It is cheap. B.It has small classes. C.It has great professors. 17.What will the man do after the summer school? 答案是C。 A.Relax at the beaches.B.Study with his friends. C.Stay at home. 1.What does the girl think of the exam? 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 A.It was difficult. B.It was easy C.It was in a hurry 2.Which house does the woman like better? 18.Where are Spectacled Bears mainly found? A.In Argentina and Panama. A.The bigger one. B.The white one. C.The brick one B.In Venezuela and Chile. 3.What did the man get for his son? C.In Panama and Venezuela. A.Clothes. B.Tennis shoes C.Some records. 19.What do Spectacled Bears mainly feed on? 4.Who will the girl be with on Friday evening? C.Mary. A.Honey. B.Meat. C.Plants. A.The man. B.Amanda. 20.What do we know about Spectacled Bears? 5.Where probably are the speakers? A.Their habitats are widely various. A.At a country hotel.B.At a harvest festival. C.At a wine factory. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B.They date back to 2,400 years ago. C.The number of them is around 4,000. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 -32